Benzene is a minor component of gasoline. The standard molar enthalpy of formation of benzene C7H16(l) is 48.95 kJ/mol. For the balanced reaction equation of benzene use:

C6H6(l) + 7.5O2 --> 6CO2 + 3H2O.

Benzene is a liquid, but all the other chemicals in this reaction are gases. What is the enthalpy change of this reaction in kJ/mol?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

-3135.47 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

C₆H₆(l) + 7.5 O₂(g) ⇒ 6 CO₂(g) + 3 H₂O(g)

Step 2: Calculate the standard enthalpy change of the reaction (ΔH°r)

We will use the following expression.

ΔH°r = ∑np × ΔH°f(p) - ∑nr × ΔH°f(r)

where,

n: moles

ΔH°f: standard enthalpies of formation

p: products

r: reactants

ΔH°r = 6 mol × ΔH°f(CO₂(g)) + 3 mol × ΔH°f(H₂O(g)) - 1 mol × ΔH°f(C₆H₆(l)) - 7.5 mol × ΔH°f(O₂(g))

ΔH°r = 6 mol × (-393.51 kJ/mol) + 3 mol × (-241.82 kJ/mol) - 1 mol × (48.95 kJ/mol) - 7.5 mol × 0 kJ/mol

ΔH°r = -3135.47 kJ

Since this enthalpy change is for 1 mole of C₆H₆(l), we can express it as -3135.47 kJ/mol.


Related Questions

Why are many chemical names so complex?

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Answer:

cause they like it that way

Explanation:

btw cant tell if this is legit or not

what is a reservoir?

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Answer:

a storage space for fluids

Explanation:

Answer:

an area where large amounts of water are stored

Explanation:

Which of the following leads to a higher rate of effusion?
Answers:
1. Reduced temperature
2. Lower molar mass
3. Slower particle movement
4. Cooler gas sample

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Answer:

Lower molar mass :)

Explanation:

Answer:

2. Lower Molar Mass

Explanation:

effusion can increase with either temperature increase, faster moving particles, or when the gas has lower molar mass. the only answer option that fits the description is answer option 2. Lower molar mass

When these marbles collide, what force is experienced by each marble?

Answers

Answer:

when they collide they can experience collision

because without force collision wouldn't have happen.

Which of the following mole ratios is not correct in the reaction below:
N2 + 3 H2 --> 2 NH3

A) mol H2 / 1 mol NH3 3
B) mol H2 / 1 mol N2 3
C) mol N2 / 2 mol NH3 1
D) mol NH3 / 3 mol H2 2

Help

Answers

Answer:

A). 3 mol H2 / 1 mol NH3

Explanation:

Mole ratio showcases how two substances involved in a chemical reaction relates in terms of number of moles (mol). The following chemical equation is given:

N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3

According to the above chemical equation;

- 1 mole of N2 is involved

- 3 moles of H2 is involved

- 2 moles of NH3 is involved

Hence, this means that according to the options provided in this question, the incorrect one is 3 mol H2 / 1 mol NH3 because 2 moles rather than 1 mol of NH3 is involved.

Which of the following models a synthesis reaction?

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: i’m right

How does latitude affect climate? ​

Answers

Answer

Latitude or distance from the equator , Temperatures drop the further an area is from the equator due to the curvature of the earth. In areas closer to the poles, sunlight has a larger area of atmosphere to pass through and the sun is at a lower angle in the sky.

HELPPP PLEASE !/!/!/!/!/!/!/!

Answers

Answer:

the second question should be along the staircase

A sample of gas at 62.0°C occupies a volume of 4.80 L at a pressure of 2.90 atm. How many
moles of gas are contained in the sample?

Answers

Answer: 37.01 moles (mol) of gas

Explanation:Use PV=nRT

which is also equal to n=PV/RT

P=2.90

V= 4.80

R = 8.31 (R will always be the same in any equation)

T= 62.0

2.90 x 4.80= 13.92 / 8.31 x 62= 515.22

13.92/13.92=515.22/13.92

n= 37.01 mol

How can you tell the neutron and atomic number of elements when looking at the Periodic Table?

Answers

Answer:

The number of neutrons can be found simply by identifying the atomic mass (found at the bottom of the element on the periodic table) and the atomic number. Subtract the atomic number from the atomic mass.

Explanation:

trust me im right

Copper has two isotopes,
copper-63 and copper-65. It has an atomic mass of 63.546 amu. Sketch a pie graph that shows the approximate abundance of each
copper isotope based on the atomic mass?

Answers

Answer:

69.152 % → 63Cu

30.848 % → 65Cu

Explanation:

As you know, the average atomic mass of an element is determined by taking the weighted average of the atomic masses of its naturally occurring isotopes.

Which of the following mole ratios is not correct in the reaction below:
N2 + 3 H2 --> 2 NH3
C
mol H2 / 1 mol NH3 3
mol H2 / 1 mol N2 3
mol N2 / 2 mol NH3 1
mol NH3 / 3 mol H2 2

Help I only have 15 minutes left

Answers

Answer:

3 mol H2 / 1 mol NH3

Explanation:

Mole ratio depicts or shows the relationship between the number of moles of two substances in a chemical reaction. The following chemical equation is given:

N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3

According to the above chemical equation;

- 1 mole of N2 reacts

- 3 moles of H2 reacts

- 2 moles of NH3 is produced

Hence, this means that according to the options provided in this question, the incorrect one is 3 mol H2 / 1 mol NH3 because 2 moles rather than 1 mol of NH3 is involved.

Methane is the major component of natural gas. The standard molar enthalpy of formation of methane CH4 is -74.9 kJ/mol. For the balanced reaction equation of methane use:

CH4 + 2O2 --> CO2 + 2H2O.

All the chemicals in this reaction are gases. What is the enthalpy change of this reaction in kJ/mol?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\Delta _rH=-802.2kJ/mol[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, according to the given chemical reaction, it is possible to calculate the enthalpy change of the reaction via:

[tex]\Delta _rH=\Delta _fH_{CO_2}+2\Delta _fH_{H_2O}-\Delta _fH_{CH_4}[/tex]

Since the enthalpy of formation of oxygen is 0. Thus, given the enthalpies of formation of gaseous carbon dioxide and water, we obtain:

[tex]\Delta _rH=(-393.5kJ/mol)+2(-241.8kJ/mol)-(-74.9kJ/mol)\\\\\Delta _rH=-802.2kJ/mol[/tex]

Best regards!

PLZ HELP I NEED THIS RN!
when the balls reach the bottom of the ramp, which statement will describe their energy?

A. they will have no kinetic energy
B. they will have 100% potential energy
C. they will have 100% kinetic energy
C. they will have different amounts of potential energy

Answers

Answer:

they will have 100% kinetic energy

Explanation:

all the potential energy has been used when it is at the bottom of the ramp

Calculate the amount in moles in 29,200 grams of sodium.

Answers

Explanation:

moles = given mass/ molar mass

given mass= 29,200g

molar mass of sodium= 23

therfore, moles= 29200/23

= 1269.5moles

Itis usually alloyed with aluminum to produce high quality, anti-corrosion
wheel mags​

Answers

Answer:

Aluminum is the second most abundant metallic element on earth. It has been estimated that 8% of the earth's crust is composed of aluminum, usually found in the bauxite form. On a volume basis, aluminum has become the most widely used non-ferrous metal.

Primary aluminum production is the quantity of primary aluminum produced in a specified period and the quantity of molten or liquid metal tapped from pots that is weighed before transfer to a holding furnace or before further processing.

Explanation:

Calculate AH for the reaction: C2H4(g) + H2(g)-->C2H6(g)

Answers

Chemicals are the same and stuff yeah

Which of the statements listed below is negative aspect of a volcanic eruption?
A. generating geothermal energy.
B. lava flows and lahars clear areas of woodland or agriculture,
C. the dramatic scenery created by volcanic eruptions attracts tourist.
D. lava and ash deposited during a volcanic eruption breaks down to provide valuable
nutrients for the soil.
CANO​

Answers

Answer:

C . the dramatic scenery created by volcanic eruptions attracts tourists.

The statement 'lava flows and lahars clear areas of woodland or agriculture' is a negative aspect of a volcanic eruption (Option B).

A volcanic eruption refers to the expulsion of lava and dangerous gases from a volcano.

These volcanic eruptions can destroy large areas including lands for agriculture or woodland.

A lahar can be defined as a mix of cold/warm water and fragments of sediments (rocks) that flow fast down the slope of the volcano.

In conclusion, the statement 'lava flows and lahars clear areas of woodland or agriculture' is a negative aspect of a volcanic eruption (Option B).

Learn more in:

https://brainly.com/question/1622004

One mole of compound A, with vapor pressure 420mmHg at 50°C, mixed with 5 moles of compound B, with vapor pressure 480mmHg at 50°C to form a homogeneous solution. What is the vapor pressure of mixture at 50°C?

Answers

Answer:

the vapor pressure of mixture at 50°C is 470 mm of Hg

Explanation:

The computation of the vapor pressure is shown below:

= (420 × 1 +  480 × 5) ÷ (1 + 5)

= (420 + 2400) ÷ (6)

= 2820 ÷ 6

= 470mm of Hg

Hence, the vapor pressure of mixture at 50°C is 470 mm of Hg

The same would be considered



The number of sodium ions in one mole of sodium sulphate is

Answers

Answer:

2.... is the answer..

Hope it helps!!!

Answer:

2 is the answer

Explanation:

Am correct

Solve this problems using the equation: C = λ x ν........ A microwave oven emits radiation at a wavelength of 5.00 x 10e-5 m. What is the frequency of this radiation?

Answers

Answer:

c = λ x ν

v =c/λ=(3*10e8)/(5.00 x 10e-5)=6000000000000

f = v/λ =6000000000000/5.00 x 10e-5=120000000

Explanation:

Fill in the Blank

All three types of rock form in which earth layer? _________.

A reversible change, where appearance is altered, but the composition stays the same is _________. An irreversible change that alters the chemical makeup of a substance is _________. Is the melting of ice into liquid water a physical or chemical change? _____ What is involved in any change in matter? ________

Answers

The lithosphere is where all three forms of rocks form.  A physical change is a reversible change and chemical changes are irreversible. The melting of ice is a physical change and change of matter is chemical.

What are physical and chemical changes. ?

The lithosphere is the layer of earth where all three types of rocks such as igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary can be found. The physical changes are those that affect physical properties and are reversible like heating and cooling.

While the chemical changes are irreversible. The physical changes lead to the change in form of the substance while chemical change leads to the rearrange of matter.

Find out more information about the types of rocks.

brainly.com/question/26400505

Plants do not grow well when the soil is either too acidic or too basic. How do you solve these problems?

Answers

infertile. because excessive as in or base in the soil made the plates in fertile. So we should neutralize the perfect by adding a S an acidic or basic substance in the soil

can anyone answer this please?​

Answers

it would be butanol

How many liters of carbon dioxide gas is produced from 7.98x10^24 molecules of C4H10 (2C4H10 + 13O2 → 8CO2 + 10H2O)?

Answers

jajajzjzznznxnxmzmMnxnnxjsjjsjsisisks

3)
Acid and Base Characteristics
Substance A
Substance
Substance D
Sour taste
Neutral taste
Substance B
Bitter taste
Strongly conducts
electricity
Strongly conducts electricity,
Sharp taste
Strongly conducts
electricity
Reacts with most metals to generate
hydrogen gas.
Weakly conducts
electricity
Can react with acids or
bases
Can react to make soap.
Generally will not react,
Predict which substance would not act as an acid or a base according to Bronsted-Lowry s definition
-)
alc
NH
A)
А
hing
Cale
8
B

Answers

Answer:C

Explanation:

Answer:

Substance D

Explanation:

USA Test Prep Corrections

Enter your answer in the provided box.

Calculate the volume (in liters) occupied by 2.35 moles of nitric oxide (NO) at 6.18 atm and 63°C.

L

Answers

Answer:

10.5L

Explanation:

The volume in this question can be calculated by using the formula for gas law equation as follows:

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (litres)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

T = temperature (K)

According to the provided information in this question:

P = 6.18 atm

V = ?

n = 2.35 moles

R = 0.0821 Latm/molK

T = 63°C = 63 + 273 = 336K

Using PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = 2.35 × 0.0821 × 336/ 6.18

V = 64.83/6.18

V = 10.49

V = 10.5L

Determine the number of moles of phosphorus contained in 4.41 x 10^24
atoms of phosphorus.

Answers

Answer:

7.33 mol P

Explanation:

4.41 × 10²⁴ / 6.02 × 10²³ = 7.33

Answer:

the answer is 7.33 mol P

Explanation:

__Na3PO4 + __Sr(NO3)2 --> ___Sr3(PO4)2 + __NaNO3

If .0789 moles of Strontium Nitrate are reacted, how many moles of Sodium Phosphate were reacted?

Answers

Answer:

0.0526mol

Explanation:

The chemical equation given in this equation is as follows:

Na3PO4 + Sr(NO3)2 → Sr3(PO4)2 + NaNO3

However, this equation is unbalanced as the number of atoms of each element on each side does not correlate. The balanced equation is as follows:

2Na3PO4 + 3Sr(NO3)2 → Sr3(PO4)2 + 6NaNO3

This balanced equation means that:

2 moles of Sodium Phosphate (Na3PO4) is required to react with 3 moles of Strontium Nitrate (Sr(NO3)2)

Hence, if 0.0789 moles of Strontium Nitrate are reacted, then 0.0789 × 2/3

moles of sodium phosphate will also react.

= 0.0789 × 2/3

= 0.1578/3

= 0.0526mol

2. If 1.204 X 1024 atoms of sodium is 20% of the total sodium atoms in sodium
chloride NaCl), how many grams of salt do you have ?

Answers

Answer:

584.2 g

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since we know the 20% of the atoms correspond to sodium, we can compute the total atoms as shown below:

[tex]\frac{1.204 x10^{24}}{0.2}=6.02x10^{24}atoms[/tex]

Which are also equal to 1 mol and the Avogadro's number of sodium chloride with a molar mass of 58.44 g/mol; thus, the grams of salt turn out to be:

[tex]6.02x10^{24}atoms*\frac{1mol}{6.022x10^{23}atoms} *\frac{58.44g}{1mol}\\\\=584.2g[/tex]

Best regards!

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