Before the canals were built, what problems were present at the portage site?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In 1673, a French missionary and a French-Canadian explorer — Father Jacques Marquette and Louis Jolliet — were returning to Canada after a mapping expedition that had brought them along the Mississippi River into present-day Arkansas and Mississippi. They paddled upstream in their birchbark canoes, headed for the Fox River and Green Bay, until some local Miami people tipped them off to a valuable shortcut. If they headed instead for the Illinois and Des Plaines Rivers, they would come to a portage where they could carry their canoes across a few miles of swampy marshland and arrive at the Great Lakes in a fraction of the time.

Marquette and Jolliet paddled to what is now the suburban town of Lyons, slogged across the muddy portage to the Chicago River, put their boats back in the water, and continued on to Green Bay.

Jolliet immediately recognized the significance of the portage. The shortcut could accelerate travel and trade between the Great Lakes and the Mississippi River, the two major transportation networks of the North American continent.

A city built at the mouth of that canal would be poised for greatness.

“We could easily sail a ship to Florida,” he wrote in his journal. “All that needs to be done is to dig a canal through but half a league of prairie from the lower end of Lake Michigan to the River of St. Louis [today’s Illinois River].”  

Word of the “Chicago Portage” spread quickly, and it soon became a popular route for French and British fur traders and missionaries.


Related Questions

The French sent explorers to North America in the early 1500s and

Answers

Explanation:

One reason France sent explorers to North America in the early 1500s was to gauge the value of the land, the resources the land had as well as the hostility of the local tribes

which ancient empire was considered the middleman when explorers traveled east to asia

Answers

Answer:

The Persian Empire

Explanation:

Persia, which is modern day Iran, was the middleman between the European and Middle-eastern world, and the East Asian world.

The Persian empire had many names accross history: the Achemenid Empire, the Sassanid Empire, the Seleucid Empire, and so on.

For thousands of years, these empires connected the Western world and the Eastern world, althought they did not always work as a good middleman. Persians often extracted expensive tributes from the merchants.

Answer:

The Ottoman Empire

Explanation:

Marbury v. Madison was the first of many important decisions made by this man during his thirty-five years as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. Monroe Marshall Jefferson Adams

Answers

Answer:

Marshall

Because he worked in the Supreme court

Did all of the European settlements treat American Indians the same?

Answers

Many of the tribes were destroyed by constant warfare and catastrophic diseases. At the same time, trade with the Europeans proved a strong attraction, enabling the Indians to acquire valuable new products, such as guns, steel hatchets, cloth, and kettles.

How does Ashley Gilligan believe that the United States has changed since
September 11?

Answers

How does Ashley Gilligan believe that the United States has changed since September 11? ( article 9/11)

People are both more united and more aware of our vulnerability

People are more afraid of airplanes and skyscrapers

People are more intolerant of those from other countries

People are more patriotic

Answer:

People are both more united and more aware of our vulnerability

Explanation:

After the 9/11 attacks, the American population saw how fragile the United States is and how its citizens share that fragility. This was able to defeat the arrogance of the USA was an unbeatable country, but it generated the perception that the country is weak, small and susceptible to problems. This vulnerability left people more united, but aware and more humble about themselves, their communities and the environment in which they live.

How could the United States' economy truly characterized?

Answers

The US economic system is primarily a market system. The US economy operates as a free market, meaning private businesses and individuals have substantial freedom to buy, sell, and produce in a competitive environment. But the US economy is also regulated to a limited extent by the government, which is a feature of a command economy. Therefore, the US technically has a mixed economy.

why did christopher columbus feel that he had failed to accomplish his goals by the time he died?

Answers

Answer:

Because didn't find a route via sea to India. He wanted a quicker passage to India for their spice trade ports.

Explanation:

does the national government exercise too much control over the states or not ?

Answers

Answer:

The federal government of the United States exercises sovereignty over the entire territory of the nation, in all matters that the states have delegated to it in the Constitution.

Thus, the federal government is in charge of tasks such as the administration of justice, the organization of the armed forces or the power to declare war.

But on many issues, the states have reserved for themselves the power to regulate themselves within the scope of their respective territories. Thus, each state has its own constitution, they are financed through their own taxes, and they enact their own laws independently of those of the federal government. Thus, for example, California has a certain degree of legalization regarding marijuana, while at the federal level its use is considered a crime.

Therefore, the federal government's control over the states is light, and only applies to issues of vital importance to the development of the nation, such as national security issues.

how do secondary sources help historian's understand the past ​

Answers

Scholars writing about historical events, people, objects, or ideas produce secondary sources because they help explain new or different positions and ideas about primary sources.

secondary sources are helpful because they are getting information from people who were apart of the primary situation sorry if I didn’t help

Patients have no responsibilities regarding their healthcare. True or False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Patients have their prime responsibility towards their own healthcare.

The given statement is false.

Who are patients?

Patients are the individuals who is suffering from or diagnosed with any disease by the medical professionals. This could generally be done by the doctors or physicians as per the problem being suffered by him/her.

If an individual is diagnosed with a disease, then the primary responsibility of his/her to get it checked and consulted from the doctor. After that, he/she must follow the prescription or whatever devised by the doctor in this regard. If he/she doesn't abide the doctor's advice then the disease can't be cured, so first step is to be taken by the patients and then the doctors will take up the charge if the condition will get serious.

Therefore, the provided statement is absolutely false.

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“That excessive Bayle ought not to be required nor excessive Fines imposed nor cruell and unusual Punishments inflicted”

-English Bill of Rights, 1689

Q: Which amendment in the Bill of Rights specifically addresses the issue described in the
excerpt?

F) Sixth Amendment

G) Seventh Amendment

H) Eighth Amendment

J) Ninth Amendment

Answers

The 8th amendment, I believe. i could be wrong

Which European country took
the lead in maritime expansion?

Answers

Answer:

Portugal

Explanation:

The answer is Portugal. HOPE IT HELPS!

Explain Why is it important for scientists to share information from their investigations?

Answers

Answer:

Yes. If they do not, they will be keeping a secret form their co workers and the world. If it is groundbreaking, you should always tell others about it. If it is a medicine or a vaccine, you should share your findings immediately.

Explanation:

what makes the constitution democratic?

Answers

Explanation:

The Constitution is organized into three parts. ... The Constitution established a Federal democratic republic. It is the system of the Federal Government; it is democratic because the people govern themselves; and it is a republic because the Government's power is derived from its people.

A group activity is called a:
public
O common
O assembly
O bee

Answers

Answer:

assembely

Explanation:

i know for suree :)

“Leader often shares power with other parts of government.” Which form of government does this statement apply to?

Answers

Answer:

democracy

Explanation:

because i said so

Why did many African Americans come to Louisiana?

A They were brought to the colony as enslaved workers.
B They were in search of a place to use their farming skills.
C They were forced by Britain to move from their original settlements.
D They came to the territory seeking religious freedom.

Answers

Answer:

C, They were forced by Britain to move from their original settlements

Answer:

BLAH BALH BALH

Explanation: everyone else is right the answe is a i just need some more point thank u very much have a nice day and heres a interesting fact i just stuck my toe in the jelly jar im mad at everyone in the house XDDDD

The most important political center of the Maya realm at its height was
San Lorenzo
Kaminaljuyu.
Teotihuacan.
Tikal.
Chavín.

Answers

Answer:

Tikal

Explanation:

Tikal is the name of the the Mayan ruins in Northern Guatemala. It contains many huge structures such as the Jaguar Temple. Since there were so many grand structures here, it makes sense that that would be the answer.

San Lorenzo is an Olmec empire.

Kaminaljuyu is Mayan but it is not as grand in appearance as Tikal, so it would not make sense for it to be as much of a political center.

Teotihuacan was an Aztec city.

Chavin was in Peru, and there were no Mayans in Peru.

Have a wonderful day! :D

Which of the following factors contributed to the start of the European Renaissance? A. The growth of commerce in personal wealth in Italian city-states. B. The rise of powerful elected officials in Germany and England. C. The emergence of feudalism in Western Europe . D. The spread of the Catholic religion throughout Eastern Europe.

Answers

I think B :)) have a great day

The factor that contributed to the start of the European Renaissance was due to the rise of powerful elected officials in Germany and England.

What was the European Renaissance?

Following the Middle Ages, Europe had a furious period of cultural, artistic, political, and economic "rebirth" during the European Renaissance.

The Renaissance, often seen as occurring between the 14th and the 17th centuries, promoted the rediscovery of classical philosophy, literature, and art.

Who are powerful elected officials?

The powerful elected officials are those individuals who hold certain positions of power, and have a certain hold over governmental decisions as well.

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What group got given the right to vote in 1971?


Plz help me quick!

Answers

adults aged 18-21 were given the right to vote in 1971

3. Which statement summarizes the social contract described by John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau?

Answers

Answer:

People pledge their lives in exchange for the government's promise to refrain from force

Explanation:

Answer:

People surrender some of their natural rights in exchange for the common good.

Explanation:

According to Locke and Rousseau, people are born with natural rights that they willingly surrender to their governments (as part of a social contract) in exchange for protection and the common good.

Which body of water borders Egypt? A]Dead Sea B]Mediterranean Sea C]Black Sea D]Caribbean Sea

Answers

Answer:

Mediterranean Sea

Explanation:

Answer:

The Mediterranean Sea is what Egypt borders.

14. Name all of the New England, Colonies.
Can you help me with this I do not have the names for the colony

Answers

I think it’s Connecticut Colony, the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, Massachusetts Bay Colony, Plymouth Colony, and the Province of New Hampshire. (I hope this helps)

Which of the following are powers the Continental Congress had under the Articles of Confederation?

Answers

Answer:

Congress could declare war, sign treaties, and BORROW or print money, but could not tax.

Explanation:

Which best describes what happened to New Harmony?

The community was a failure.
The community was a success.
The community was destroyed by fire.
The community still exists.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

A. The community was a failure.

Explanation:

May I have brainliest please? :)

What did the ship trade for food and supplies at Jamestown? PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

They brought supplies. In the holds of their ships, the early settlers brought axes, shovels, hammers, nails, other tools, pigs, cows, sheep, goats, seed from English plants, and as many personal belongings as they could afford. They were reasonably well equipped to start a new life in the wilderness.

The founders of the New England Confederation could not have learned about confederations from the Iroquois; the colonists in New England first made diplomatic contact with an Iroquois nation (the Mohawks) in 1677. Instead, they drew upon European experience with confederations . . . . They also drew upon their own experience. Already by 1643, New England colonists had had considerable practice in forming communities, making compacts, and writing constitutions. The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut had been drafted in 1638–1639 by the leading citizens of Hartford, Windsor, and Wethersfield to unite those towns under a single government. There is a simple, logical progression from several towns joining together in a colony to several colonies joining together in a confederation.

What evidence does the author present to refute the Iroquois influence thesis?

A. The Iroquois League did not have an organized form of government.
B. Colonists created confederations prior to encountering the Iroquois League.
C. Colonial governments had only one feature in common with the Iroquois League.
D. The Iroquois system of government was very different from colonial governments.

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is

B. Colonists created confederations prior to encountering the Iroquois League.

Explanation:

On edge this is the answer got it correct

Answer:

B. Colonists created confederations prior to encountering the Iroquois League

Explanation:

mark brainliest pls just got 100 on edgnuietypls BRANLIEST

What was the class Rank upon graduation from West Point the man who into this dispute with the president was commander of the UN troops in Korea

Answers

He graduated first in his 93-man class on 11 June 1903. At the time it was customary for the top-ranking cadets to be commissioned into the United


In April 1951, Douglas MacArthur returned to the United States, where he was welcomed as a hero and honored with parades in various cities. ... MacArthur died at age 84 on April 5, 1964, at Walter Reed Army Hospital in Washington, D.C. He was buried at the MacArthur Memorial in Norfolk, Virginia

Gelest
If I were an animal, the soldiers could not find me. If I
hold still I can become a deer. I lean over the creek and
lap with my tongue. I feel under my skirt for the hooves.
The soft deer tail.... My nostrils widen. I smell the wind.
I look into the creek and see the downy ears on my head.
I lift my head and step through the woods. My deer
leavings are all of me you get.
-Pushing the Bear,
Diane Glancy
What is the best explanation of how the imagery in this
passage affects meaning?
The imagery entertains the reader with an amusing
description.
The imagery explains the importance of deer in
Gelest's culture.
The imagery offers a description of why Gelest
does not like the soldiers.
The imagery helps readers understand Gelest's
world and her feelings at this moment.

Answers

Answer:

The imagery helps readers understand Gelest’s world and her feelings at this moment.

Explanation:

It just is

Explain why the Native Americans were more friendly with the French settlers than they were with other groups of settlers in Texas.

Answers

Answer: Becuase they were not trying to take their land

Explanation: they just wanted to trade.

Other Questions
Determine whether this nonction book would be a good source for a student to use in an assignment about the American Revolution. Be sure to explain how you used validity, credibility, and corroboration by other sources to make your decision. A student wants to use the following excerpt from the nonction book The Fight for Independence, written by Bailey Kingobi, a professor of American history, in 2016. Professor Kingobi has written other books and articles about early American history. After reading the excerpt, the student nds similar information in several other books and articles. Excerpt Though the Revolutionary War was fought for only eight years, from 1775 to 1783, its impact on global history lasted much longer. The war was caused by political and philosophical differences between the American colonies and Great Britain. Because of the war, a new country with a new approach to government democracy was formed. The new United States of America would serve as a source of inspiration to other nations ghting for life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Should government exercise the power ofeminent domain to boost a city's or a state'seconomy? What constitutes abuse of eminentdomain? Read the following headline and answer the question below. National Emergency: Major Political And Social Reforms Needed Why would a dictatorship be able to respond to this crisis more efficiently than other forms of government? What three changes did the third estate demand be made in the French government? Convert the following masses into kilograms:(a) 2,300,000 grams(b) 5,000 milligrams(c) 23,000 micrograms(d) 0.155 megagrams MOST BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT hey can anyone help me out in dis 1. When youyou take a large selection of text and reduce it to its bareessentials that are worth stating and remembering.O summarizeO make an emotional appealO inferO retell Which eukaryotic kingdoms could be made up of multicellular organisms *8. List two ways to stay focused on reading a passage: Which of the following principles is not part of the cell theory?Cell Theory! is incorrect. Why?!Cell TheoryCharacteristic12The cell is the smallest unit of lifeAll cells have organellesAll living things are made of one or more cells34.All cells come from preexisting cells PLZZZZZZ HELLPPPPPPPPPPlease select the word from the list that best fits the definitionUnderstanding how a volcano eruptsRepetitionAcronymsKeywordsRhymingVisualizationCategorization Describe the types of things the Karankawas made as a result of their lifestyle on the Gulf of Mexico and their life as fishermen. How can you say that a computer is a versatile machine? root 25-2(3+4*(-2)) whole square In which quadrant is the coordinate pair (-11, 1) located?A. IVb. Ic. IId. III Help quick please you dont have to show work 5. The movie's plot was ------ Once you knew what befell the hero, you could ----- the fate ofthe villain. (Level 1)(A) convincing ... misinterpret(B) misleading... anticipate(C) predictable ... foresee(D) ironic... endorse(E) spellbinding... ignore In what part of the United States is California located? Solve for x. *2 (x - 3) = 5x + 23