Based on the vibrational difference you observed, state a hypothesis to explain why diatomic molecules in the air, such as oxygen and nitrogen, are not greenhouse gases while those with 3 or more atoms, such as methane, are?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The ability of a gas to function as a green house gas depends on its ability to absorb infra red rays. In turn, the absorption of infrared red rays depends on whether or not the molecule is IR active.

The triatomic molecules such as methane and water are IR active. Only IR active molecules can lead to green house effect.

Note that for a molecular vibrational mode to be IR active, the dipole moment of the molecule is changed as the vibration occurs .


Related Questions

How can people conserve water at home?

Answers

Answer:

Turning off the water while brushing teeth, watching shower time.

Explanation:

Answer:

Take shorter showers.

Install water-saving shower heads or flow restrictors.

Turn off the water while brushing your teeth.

Turn off the water while shaving.

Explanation:

have a nice day

A certain liquid X has a normal boiling point of 129.90°C and a boiling point elevation constant =Kb= 1.67°C·kgmol^−1. Calculate the boiling point of a solution made of 90.g of iron(III) chloride (FeCl3) dissolved in 650.g of X.

Answers

Answer:

Boiling T° of solution = 135.6°C

Explanation:

Formula for elevation boiling point is:

ΔT = Kb . m . i

ΔT =  Boiling point of solution - Boiling point of pure solvent

Kb = Boiling point elevation constant

m = molality →  moles of solute in 1kg of solvent

i = numbers of ions dissolved

FeCl₃ →  Fe³⁺  +  3Cl⁻

In the dissociation of the ionic salt, we determined 4 moles of ions dissolved.

3 for chlorides and 1 for iron. Then i = 4

m → We convert the mass of solute to moles:

90 g . 1mol / 162.2g = 0.555 moles

650 g of solvent = 0.650 kg of solvent

m = 0.555 mol/0.650kg → 0.85

We replace data at formula

Boiling T° of solution - 129.90°C = 1.67°C . kg/mol  .  0.85 mol/kg . 4

Boiling T° of solution = 1.67°C . kg/mol  .  0.85 mol/kg . 4 + 129.90°C

Boiling T° of solution = 135.6°C

Which factors play a role in creating ocean waves?

Choose all answers that are correct.


wind duration

wind speed

wind change

wind elevation

wind direction

wind fetch

Answers

Answer:

1. Wind speed

2. Wind change

3. Wind elevation

4. Wind direction

Answer:

For k12 its::

Explanation:

wind direction

wind speed

wind fetch

wind duration

Yw guys! ^^

Consider the reaction: S(s) O2(g)SO2(g) Write the equilibrium constant for this reaction in terms of the equilibrium constants, Ka and Kb, for reactions a and b below: a.) 2 S(s) 3 O2(g) 2 SO3(g) Ka b.) SO2(g) 1/2 O2(g) SO3(g) Kb

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Ka=\frac{[SO_3]^2}{[O_2]^3} \\\\Kb=\frac{[SO_3]^3}{[SO_2][O_2]^{1/2}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, according to the reactions:

a.) 2 S(s) 3 O2(g) ⇔ 2 SO3(g) Ka

b.) SO2(g) + 1/2 O2(g) ⇔ SO3(g) Kb

Thus, according to the law of mass action, we can write Ka and Kb as follows:

[tex]Ka=\frac{[SO_3]^2}{[O_2]^3} \\\\Kb=\frac{[SO_3]^3}{[SO_2][O_2]^{1/2}}[/tex]

Whereas solid carbon is not inserted in the equilibrium expression.

Best regards!

What is the product of the first beta decay in this series?
A)
AC-227
B)
Ac 228
Ra-227
D
Rn 224

Answers

Answer:

B)

Explanation:

In beta decay the nucleus loses a neutron and gains a proton. The mass therefore remains constant but the atomic number increases by one.

What are the four types of human pathogens that
can cause infectious disease?

Answers

Answer:

Viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites.

Explanation:

hope this helps and is right :)

A chemistry graduate student is studying the rate of this reaction:
NH4OH(aq)→NH3(aq)+H2O(aq)

She fills a reaction vessel with and measures its concentration as the reaction proceeds:

Time (minutes) NH4OH
0 0.200M
1.0 0.0895M
2.0 0.577M
3.0 0.0426M
4.0 0.0337M

Use this data to answer the following questions.

a. Write the rate law for this reaction.
b. Calculate the value of the rate constant.

Answers

Answer:

Rate = k[NH₄OH]²

k = 6.17

Explanation:

We have concentrations of NH₄OH along with the given times. To determine the rate law of the reaction we need to determine first the order of reaction. This reaction can be order zero, first or second order. The expressions for each are the following:

Zero order:

k = [A₀] - [A] / t

First order:

k = 1/t * ln([A₀]/[A])

Second order:

k = (1/t) * (1/[A₀] - 1/[A])

And from here, the next part is easier. We just need to determine hat order is, calculating the value of k at two different times. If the value of k is constant, then we can say that the reaction is of that order.

Let's suppose its order zero (t = 1 and t = 2, [A₀] = 0.200 M):

k1 = 0.2 - 0.0895 / 1 = 0.1105

k2 = 0.2 - 0.577 / 2 = -0.1885

From this results we can conclude it's not zero order.

Let's suppose its order 1:

k1 = ln(0.2/0.0895) / 1 = 0.8041

k2 = ln(0.2/0.577) / 2 = 0.1733

It's not first order either, so we can conclude that this reaction is of 2nd order and the rate law would be:

Rate = k[NH₄OH]²

Now that we know it's a second order reaction, we can determine the value of k using its expression:

k = (1/t) (1/[A] - 1/[A₀])

k = ln(1/0.0895 - 1/0.2) (1/1)

k = 6.17

And to confirm this value, let's calculate k for t = 2 s

k = (1/2) (1/0.0577 - 1/0.2)

k = 6.17

The value is constant, so this is the true value of k.

Hope this helps

The average adult heart pumps about 84./mLs of blood at 72 beats per minute. Suppose you need to calculate how long it would take the average heart to circulate 1700.mL of blood. Set the math up.

Answers

Answer:

1700 mL / 84 mLs

Explanation:

Given that:

Volume of blood pumped per minute = 84 /mLs

Time it takes to circulate 1700 mL of blood :

Time taken = Volume of blood circulate / Rate

Hence, to circulate 1700 mL of blood :

Time taken = 1700 mL / 84 mLs

When a chemical reaction occurs, what happens to the atoms of the two substances?

Answers

Answer:

In a chemical reaction, only the atoms present in the reactants can end up in the products. No new atoms are created, and no atoms are destroyed. In a chemical reaction, reactants contact each other, bonds between atoms in the reactants are broken, and atoms rearrange and form new bonds to make the products.

Explanation:

In a chemical reaction, only the atoms present in the reactants can end up in the products. No new atoms are created, and no atoms are destroyed. In a chemical reaction, reactants contact each other, bonds between atoms in the reactants are broken, and atoms rearrange and form new bonds to make the products.

How many molecules are in 228.7 grams of KBr?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 119.0023 grams

which one of the following a compounds a.sugar b.rock salt c.iron d.alloy
which one of the following a
compound ?
a.sugar c.alloy
brock salt d.iron

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

sugar is composed of different elements combined in a manner form

The percentage by mass of oxygen in a compound containing potassium, chlorine, and oxygen was determined experimentally. The technique used follows. solid (KClo compound is weighed. Then it is heated in a crucible. The The solid decomposes to produce oxygen gas and a salt. Because the oxygen escaping, mass of the original solid decreases. From the mass of oxygen lost and mass is the the percentage by mass of oxygen in of the original the original compound is determined. KClyo. (s) salt (s) O (g A student performs five trials and determines the following by mass of oxygen in the compound (KCLO) by mass of oxygen Trial in the compound 38.933 38,940 38,892 38.900
a. Determine the average experimental percentage oxygen in the compound. by mass of 30.933
b. If the actual value of the percentage by mass ofoxygen in this compound is 39.13 determine the percentage error.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The percentage by mass of oxygen is defined as;

Mass of oxygen/ molar mass of the compound * 100/1

The average percentage by mass of oxygen = 38.933 + 38.940 + 38.871 + 38.892 + 38.900/5

The average percentage by mass of oxygen = 38.907

Percentage Error  = (|accepted value – experimental value| \ accepted value) x 100%

Percentage Error  = 39.13 - 38.907 / 39.13 * 100

Percentage Error  = 0.57%

Why are cars manufactures exploring hydrogen fuel cell technology as a possiable replacement for gasoline burning engines

Answers

to possibly take down on the pollution we produce in the world

What is the scientific name of hydrogen -2 and hydrogen -3.​

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen 2 is called deuterium, Hydrogen 3 is called Tritium

Explanation:

Hydrogen is the only element whose isotopes have different names in common use today: the 2H (or hydrogen-2) isotope is deuterium and the 3H (or hydrogen-3) isotope is tritium.

When a baseball bat hits a baseball, what happens to the energy?
completo ancur

Answers

Answer: the baseball bat transfor its energy in the ball.

Explanation: you hit it with one and find out and tell me what you think what happen.

Given the following:

Measurement Reaction 1 (Mg + HCl)
Mass of HCl (g) 100.50
Mass of solid (g) 0.20
Total mass of reactants, m (g) (add the masses above) 100.70
Initial Temperature (°C) 22.5
Temperature furthest from initial temperature(°C) 31.3
∆T(°C) Subtract the two temperatures above) 8.8

Given Reaction 1: Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) ⟶ MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)

What is the ∆H (kJ/mol)?

Answers

Answer:

∆H = - 450 kJ/mol

Explanation:

You can calculate the change in enthalpy provided we have the heat of solution (q). That would be the only approach to this problem. But this approach is only possible if we have a specific set-up; we would have to use a calorimeter. So then the reactants are taken as the system, and water as the surroundings. When calculating q, the heat of the solution, we take 4.18. Remember that heat is flowing from the reaction mixture, to the water, from the system to surroundings, so it's exothermic and ∆H = negative:

how many electrons does chlorine need to gain to become an ion? will it become positively charged cation or negatively charged anion?

Answers

One electron and it becomes negatively charged

Tengo que resolver con procedimiento
1. Un automóvil viaja a una velocidad de 100 Km/h durante dos horas. Calcular la distancia recorrida.



2. Un automóvil viaja a una velocidad de 68 Km/h durante tres horas. Calcular la distancia recorrida.





3. Un auto recorre 154 Km en dos horas. ¿Cuál fue su velocidad?



4. Un auto recorre 1500 Km, si lo hace a una velocidad de 70 Km/h, ¿cuánto tardo en hacerlo?.​

Answers

Answer:

Distance = 200 km

Distance = 204 km

Speed = 77 km/h

Time = 21.42 h

Explanation:

Given:

A.

Speed = 100 km/h , Time = 2 h

Find:

Distance

B.

Speed = 68 km/h , Time = 3 h

Find:

Distance

C.

Distance = 154 km , Time = 2 h

Find:

Speed

D.

Distance = 1500 km speed = 70 km/h

Find:

Time

Computation:

Speed = distance / time

A.

Distance = 100 x 2

Distance = 200 km

B.

Distance = 68 x 3

Distance = 204 km

C.

Speed = 154 / 2

Speed = 77 km/h

D.

Time = 1500 / 70

Time = 21.42 h

A compound or material formed by a chemical reaction is know as the of the reaction

Answers

Answer:

reactants

Explanation:

please give brainlist

Answer:

Reactant

Explanation:

If 25.00 mL of 6.00 M HCl is transferred by pipet into a volumetric flask and diluted to 5.00 L, what is the molarity of the diluted HCl?

Answers

Answer:

0.03 M

Explanation:

The computation of the molarity of the diluted HCI is given below:

As we know that

(M1) × (V1) = (M2) × (V2)

Now

(M2) = {(M1) × (V1)} ÷ (V2)

or

Molarity of the diluted HCl,(M2) is

= {6 × 25} ÷ 5000

= 0.03 M

How are people and the landscape impacted by earthquake?

Answers

they are impacted because people loose their home due to the wreckage that has happend and landscapes are ruined due to landslides

Answer:

Well the landscape is torn up, it goes through quite a bit of damage. the plants, animals, and water are all affected by it. when a earth quake hits it destroyes most everything, houses fall into the ground and are destroyed, people die. Earthquakes destry electrical wires and many other things

Explanation:

Sorry I did not answer it full, but you can look it up online.

Select the statement that best describes components of complete and incomplete metamorphosis. (2 points)

a. During incomplete metamorphosis, the nymph molts its exoskeleton. During complete metamorphosis, the larva forms a chrysalis or cocoon.
Selected:b. During incomplete metamorphosis, the pupa molts its exoskeleton. During complete metamorphosis, the nymph wraps itself in a chrysalis.This answer is incorrect.
c. Incomplete and complete metamorphosis both have four major stages.
d. Incomplete and complete metamorphosis both have three major stages. btw b was wrong

Answers

Answer:

a. During incomplete metamorphosis, the nymph molts its exoskeleton. During complete metamorphosis, the larva forms a chrysalis or cocoon.

Explanation:

The first stage of incomplete metamorphosis is the egg. During this time, the insect will hatch into a form called a nymph. The nymph is basically a small version of the adult insect. This is very similar to how a child looks like his or her parents.

The correct statement that describes components of complete and incomplete metamorphosis is: d. Incomplete and complete metamorphosis both have three major stages.

What is metamorphosis ?

Metamorphosis is a biological process that some animals undergo to transform from one developmental stage to another, typically from a juvenile form to an adult form. This process involves a series of physical and physiological changes that can be dramatic and even complete.

Incomplete metamorphosis consists of three stages: egg, nymph, and adult. The nymph hatches from the egg and looks similar to the adult but lacks wings and reproductive organs. The nymph molts its exoskeleton several times and gradually develops into an adult.

Complete metamorphosis also consists of three stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult. The larva hatches from the egg and looks completely different from the adult, often worm-like in appearance. The larva undergoes a series of molts and grows larger, then forms a pupa or chrysalis. Inside the pupa or chrysalis, the larva undergoes a complete transformation and emerges as an adult.

Find more on metamorphosis:

https://brainly.com/question/31275856

#SPJ3

plz need help right away !

Answers

Explanation:

1 mole = 6.02 x 10^23 atoms (Avogadro’s number)

Step 1) Determine how many grams of a substance are in the problem

Step 2) Find the amount of grams in 1 mole of the substance

3) Multiply step one by step two

Which of the following wavelength does NOT belong to visible light?

A.
690 nm

B.
900 nm

C.
500 nm

D.
390 nm

Answers

Answer:

I think is A 690 nm or c 500 nm

The wavelength that does not belong to visible light is 900 nm. The correct option is B.

What is visible light?

Visible light is the electromagnetic spectrum that an eye can see. The wavelength of visual light is 382 700 nanometers. The daylight is the most visible light whose wavelength is 515 NM and whose color is green and yellow. The infrared, the range of spectrums of visible light, falls between infrared and ultraviolet light.

Wavelength is the distance of 1 wave to another wave full stop as light moves in the form of waves, that difference between one crust to another crust is called the wavelength of the light.

As the wavelength of visible light is 382 700 NM option b 900 NM will be will not fall under the spectrum of visible light.

Thus, the correct option is B. 900 nm.

To learn more about visible light, refer to the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/18237525

#SPJ2

Describe what an Ionic Substance is....

Answers

Answer:

Ionic Substance is....

Explanation:

In chemistry, an ionic compound is a chemical compound composed of ions held together by electrostatic forces termed ionic bonding. The compound is neutral overall, but consists of positively charged ions called cations and negatively charged ions called anions.

4. What is the maximum no. of electrons that can be associated with the following set of
quantum numbers?
n=4, l=1, m=-1
a) 10
b) 6
d) 2
c) 4​

Answers

Answer:

d) 2

Explanation:

We are given;

n = 4, l = 1, m = -1

We can tell that is is an orbital with sub shell as 3P.

Now, from Paul's exclusion principle, each orbital will have maximum of 2 electrons of each π with a spin of +½ and -½.

Since the maximum is seen to be 2, then option D is correct.

Given this balanced equation:

1 Cu + 1 H2SO4 -> 1 CuSO4 + 1 H2

If you have 22.45 moles of H2SO4 , how many mole of CuSO4 can you make?

Answer value

Answers

Since there is one mole of H2SO4 on the left side of the equation, and that Cu is one mole, 1 mole CuSO4 will be equivalent to that of H2SO4.

22.45 mol H2SO4 means 22.45 mol CuSO4

A student added several drops of a clear liquid to an unknown liquid in each of four test tubes. The results are shown above. These are all examples of a chemical reaction.
true or false

Answers

the answer is false because they addrd several drips of a clear liquid

complete the equation C14H30 = ________ + C7H14

Answers

Answer:

C14H30 -----> C7H14 + C2H4 +C5H10

Explanation:

A substance that cannot be broken down into another substance by chemical or physical means is called a

Answers

Answer:

A substance that cannot be broken down into another substance by chemical or physical means is called an Element

Other Questions
Pleaseee helppp answer correctly !!!!!!!!!!!!! Will mark Brianliest !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! The table shows the weights of a sample of packages carried by an air freight company last month. Find the mean deviation for the data in the quantity column.Select one:8.091.522.846.18 Rewrite the radical expression as an expression with rational exponents.cube root of x to the power of 8 Synthesis involves:A. making judgments about information.B connecting different pieces of information.C acquiring new pieces of information.D breaking information down into parts. Is snow organic or inorganic? 1)Which of the following describes a circumstance in which a healthcare professionalshould NOT attempt to move a patient by him or herself?The patient has special equipment that will need to be monitored during themoveThe employee received extensive training on how to use specialized liftingequipmentThe employee has moved numerous other similar-sized patients without incidentThe employee knows the process of helping a patient from a bed to a wheelchairwellWhich of the following explains why falls are common in the hospital?Patients may be medicated or moving awkwardly due to injuries.Patients are not trained how use proper body mechanics when moving objects.Most patients in the hospital have improved balance due to medical conditions.Patient rooms are more likely to be carpeted than other places in health carefacilities.All of the following would mean that equipment was no longer sterile EXCEPTtouching a health care worker's bare hand.arriving in packaging that was torn or damaged.being steamed by someone wearing protective gear.coming in contact with a surface that was not sterile.Which is it important to scan the environment before using equipment?To identify any potential environmental hazardsTo make sure that the right patient is in the roomTo make sure that the equipment is in proper working orderTo ensure that only those with proper training are using the equipmentWhich of the following would NOT be considered a surgical error?Operating on the wrong body part.Receiving the incorrect medication while recovering from surgery.An accidental injury inflicted by the health care team during surgeryA medical team failing to follow the standard procedures during surgery.Pushing a heavy item is better for the body than lifting it.TrueFalseRecords for medical equipment should include all of the following EXCEPTany maintenance or repairs.the last person to use the equipment.problems others have had while using the equipment.who is next in line to be trained to use the equipment. All employees should have their training updated or refreshedO every 6 months.once a year.every 3 years.every 5 years. How do you find the term in a Aromatic sequence Macbeth's second visit to the witches and the predictions he hears make himQuestion 10 options:more willing to kill Duncan.more bold and cruel.more afraid of Lady Macbeth.more cautious and thoughtful. When European settlers came to North America, they brought their European seeds with them. When Africans were brought to North America as slaves, they brought African food with them. Based on this information, what can you infer? It is difficult to transport food across the oceans. People are attached to the food from their home. Early settlers and immigrants did not like American food. People are not attached to the food from their home. Placing geologic events in a chronological order from their position in the rock record isneptunismuniformitarianismrelative datingabsolute dating Explain why the Mitzvot are important for Jewish people A rectangular water tank can hold 142.5 cubic meters of water its base is 9.5 meters by 5 meters what is the height 3) This table represents the price of milk for various years. What is the percent of increase from 1980 to 2010 1 Year Price 1980 $1.60 1990 $2.15 2000 $2.78 2010 $3.59 WHAT WOULD THIS BE? SOMEONE PLEASE HELPP Can anyone help me with an intro paragraph on "The giver"? I need a hook, TAGS (Title, author, genre, strong verb, main idea/light bulb), Background Information: Explain what a just society would look like?, Thesis/Claim: (State your argument. What should we learn or know about a just society or Utopia? Write three equivalent ratios for the given ratiothe first one 4/3 2nd. 12/143rd 6/9 How many cubes with side lengths of 1/3 cm does it take to fill the prism For every how many degrees will a pentagon have rotational symmetry?A. 72 degreesB. 60 degreesC. 36 degreesD. 45 degrees Which layers plays the greatest role in the movement of plate tectonics? A) outer coreB) mantle C) crust D) inner core What is the distance from Point A to Point B?A(-4,2)B(6,-3)