Answer:
C.)bacillus
Explanation:
Round bacteria is called cocci (singular: coccus), cylindrical, capsule-shaped ones known as bacilli (singular: bacillus); comma shaped called vibro(eg: vibro cholerae) and spiral bacteria, aptly called spirilla (singular: spirillum).
Hope it helps.
Option (C.) bacillus when a bacteria is referred to as a bacillus, it means it has a rod-shaped morphology. This shape allows them to move efficiently and attach various appendages for movement and other functions.
The term "bacillus" refers to a specific shape of bacteria. Bacillus bacteria are rod-shaped, meaning they are elongated and cylindrical in form. They typically have a length that is greater than their width.
When we talk about the shape of bacteria, it's important to note that bacteria can come in various shapes, such as cocci (spherical), spirilla (spiral), and vibrio (comma-shaped). However, based on its name, bacillus bacteria are characterized by their rod-like shape.
To further understand this concept, imagine a tiny cylinder or a straight rod. That's how bacillus bacteria would look under a microscope. This shape allows them to move and navigate through their environment efficiently. Additionally, the rod-like structure provides a large surface area for the attachment of appendages like flagella, which aids in their movement.
It's worth noting that while the term "bacillus" refers to a specific shape of bacteria, there are many different species of bacillus bacteria that can vary in their characteristics and behaviors. Some examples include Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus cereus, which have different roles in nature and may exhibit distinct behaviors.
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4. Which tissue type has lacuna which radiate out giving it a star like appearance and why would this be?
Answer:
Nucleated bone cells and their processes, contained in the bone lacunæ and their canaliculi respectively. From a section through the vertebra of an adult mouse. In histology, a lacuna is a small space containing an osteocyte in bone or chondrocyte in cartilage.
The DNA isolated from a newly discovered virus is found to be 32 percent A, 18 percent C, 18 percent G, and 32 percent T. The base composition of the complementary DNA would be _______ percent A, _______ percent C, _______ percent G, and _______ percent T.
Answer:
The base composition of the complementary DNA would be
32 percent A,
18 percent C,
18 percent G, and
32 percent T
Explanation:
There is a 1:1 ratio between complementary bases, which is why the ratio of each base will remain the same on its other strand as well. Together, these two strands will provide the genome of this new virus.
About 16% of the world's total oil output:
A) comes from offshore drilling
B) is made by the United States
C) is mined deep beyond the continental shelf
D) comes from oil rigs in the Atlantic Ocean
Answer:
The answer is A, It comes from offshore drilling.
Explanation:
Cause i got it right.
why don't dog's sweat
Answer:
Dogs do sweat. Sweating is a physiological response to heat where sweat glands secrete salty water. ... The problem is that most dogs are covered with a thick coat of fur, so sweat secreted where there is fur would get trapped in the fur, fail to evaporate, and therefore fail to cool the dog down much.
:
Explanation:
They do sweat. but that is absorbed by the fur of dog.
hope it helps
You have a cup of beans in front of you with 20 white beans and 20 red beans. (You can also use candy, buttons, or coins). These beans represent the alleles for a simple Mendelian trait, where red is dominant (R) and white is recessive (r). The cup holds the alleles for an entire population (the gene pool).
Assess the gene pool. How many alleles of each kind are present in your overall population?
1. Dominant: 0, Recessive: 40
2. Dominant: 40, Recessive: 0
3. Dominant: 20, Recessive: 20
4. Dominant: 20, Recessive: 0
5. Dominant: 0, Recessive: 20
Answer:
Number 3
Explanation:
Dominant: 20, Recessive: 20
An allele is the alternative of a gene. On his case, these beans represent the alleles for a simple Mendelian trait, where red is dominant (R) and white is recessive (r).
As states earlier there are 20 red beans (20 dominant alleles) and 20 white beans (20 recessive beans) and each beach represent an allele.
Use the drop-down menus to label the parts of a nucleotide
Which statement describes a parasite? A parasite is beneficial to its host. A parasite is harmed in its relationship with the host. A parasite only benefits when the host is alive. A parasite always kills its host and takes all the nutrients.
Answer:
A parasite only benefits when the host is alive.
Explanation:
Answer:
(C). A parasite only benefits when the host is alive
Explanation:
your welcome slime
For a population to be in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the population must be
Answer:Not experiencing migration.
A chemical manufacturing company wants to control the odor produced by chemicals. Which method can they use for this purpose?
Answer:
gas adsorptionExplanation:
answer for edmentum :)
the diagram below shows a sarcomere if a disorder makes it impossible for atp to bind to the myosin head what would happen to the sarcomere?
Answer:
B. The myosin and actin would not separate, and the sarcomere would remain contracted
Explanation:
ATP (adenosine triphosphate) acts both in the binding of myosin to actin, which occurs during muscle contraction, and also in its separation, which occurs during muscle relaxation.
When ATP is lacking, myosin remains attached to actin, causing muscle stiffness. This is what happens after death, producing a state of cadaverous rigidity (also called "rigor mortis").
An intense and uninterrupted stimulation causes the muscle to reach the maximum degree of contraction. Then, the muscle remains in contraction, this state is called tetany.
A very prolonged state of tetany causes muscle fatigue, in which, due to ATP deficiency, can cause a loss of muscle contraction capacity, after its relaxation.
what is the purpose of sub culturing
Answer:
In biology, a subculture is a new cell or microbiological culture made by transferring some or all cells from a previous culture to fresh growth medium. This action is called subculturing or passaging the cells. Subculture is used to prolong the life and/or expand the number of cells or microorganisms in the culture.
During the process of mountain building, earthquakes sometimes occur along continental-continental converge
boundaries. Which statement best describes the motion of the plates along these boundaries that causes the
earthquakes?
Answer:
The main cause of earthquake is the motion of tectonic plates which occurs due to friction.
Explanation:
The tectonic plates moves slowly inside the earth crust but the edges of these plates stuck with each other due to friction that occurs during their contact. When these two plates detached from each other, the force of friction converts in a form of wave energy which can be observed in the form of earthquake. Divergent, convergent, and transform are the three types of plate boundaries which are responsible for earthquake.
Answer:
D) The plates smash together with no subduction
Explanation:
Got it right
Question 11 (5 points)
Which of the follow best decribes the function of a ligament?
Connect muscles to other muscles
Connect muscles to the nervous system
Connect bones to other bones
Connect muscles to bones
Answer:
Connects Bones to other Bones.
Explanation:
A ligament is a tissue that connects two bones together to form a joint.
Answer:
connect bones to other bones
Explanation:
Ligaments connect bones to other bones. Tendons connect bones to muscles.
The famous experiment of Ivan Pavlov where he researched dogs and their responses to stimuli was designed to evaluate this type of learning.
Question 23 options:
Insight
Imprinting
Classical conditioning
Trial-and-error
Answer:
Classical conditioning
Explanation:
Classical conditioning or Pavlovian conditioning is conducted on living organisms to make them associate one or more actions to a given (often familiar) stimulus or stimuli. Ivan Pavlov, in his experiment, trained a dog to associate an action, salivating for food, with the sound of a metronome.
Answer:
Classical conditioning
Explanation:
Ivan Pavlov researched classical conditioning and played a sound for dogs before feeding. The dogs became conditioned to receiving food after the bell. Once the dogs were trained, whenever they heard the bell, they began drooling in expectation of food.
This requires you to use all the things we have learned in this chapter. 1.55 grams of Carbon disulfide
is added to 2.83 grams of Oxygen to form Carbon dioxide and Sulfur dioxide. If the reaction yields
1.1 grams of the Sulfur dioxide what was the percent yield?
27%
14%
Ο Ο Ο Ο Ο
74%
42%
O 63%
Answer: The percent yield is, 42%
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of carbon disulphide}=\frac{1.55g}{76g/mol}=0.020moles[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of oxygen}=\frac{2.83g}{32g/mol}=0.088moles[/tex]
The balanced chemical reaction is:
[tex]CS_2+3O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2+2SO_2[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
1 moles of [tex]CS_2[/tex] require = 3 moles of [tex]O_2[/tex]
Thus 0.020 moles of [tex]CS_2[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{3}{1}\times 0.020=0.060moles[/tex] of [tex]O_2[/tex]
Thus [tex]CS_2[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]O_2[/tex] is the excess reagent.
As 1 mole of [tex]CS_2[/tex] give = 2 moles of [tex]SO_2[/tex]
Thus 0.020 moles of [tex]CS_2[/tex] give =[tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 0.020=0.040moles[/tex] of [tex]SO_2[/tex]
Theoretical mass of [tex]SO_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.040moles\times 64g/mol=2.56g[/tex]
Actual mass of [tex]SO_2[/tex] = 1.1 g
Now we have to calculate the percent yield
[tex]\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Actual yield }}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100=\frac{1.1g}{2.56g}\times 100=42\%[/tex]
Therefore, the percent yield is, 42%
HELP!!!!!!!!!!!
Which are considered two of the special properties that are used to identify certain minerals?
O hardness and luster
O magnetism and fluorescence
O streak and color
O cleavage and fracture
Answer:
The answer is
2. magnetism and fluorescence
Explanation:
The other properties mentioned are common properties that are used to identify all minerals. As you can see, hardness, color and fracture are common properties that cut across all minerals. Magnetism and fluorescence however, are not very common and are found in only a few special minerals. That is why they are considered special properties.
Hope this helps!
magnetism and fluorescence are considered two of the special properties that are used to identify certain minerals. Thus option B is correct.
what are the properties to identify an object ?
Minerals are the chemical compound which has a well -defined composition and a specific crystal structure and occurs naturally in the pure form.
If a compound occurs naturally in different crystal form then it is referred as a different mineral. The chemical composition of a mineral varies depending on the presence of small impurities which are present in small quantities.
Some minerals can have variable proportions of two or more chemical elements which occupy equivalent position in the crystal structure; it has variable composition which is split into separate species.
minerals include color, streak, luster, specific gravity and cleavage as their physical properties, shows no magnetism. Basically magnetism is the physical property of the minerals, magnetism does not have these elements. thus, have no magnetism called diamagnetic. Examples of diamagnetic are quartz, apatite and calcite.
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Which word identifies the hanging icicle-shaped formations in caves that are created by deposition?
Answer:
Stalactites
Explanation:
A stalactite is a type of formation that hangs from the ceiling of caves, hot springs, or manmade structures such as bridges and mines. Any material that is soluble, can be deposited as a colloid, or is in suspension, or is capable of being melted, may form a stalactite.
Answer:the answer is,
Stalactites
Explanation:
I just took the test
The cells in this part of a plant form long, vertical tubes. What is the mostlikely relationship between the structure and function of these specialized cells? A. The tubes allow the plant to absorb sunlight for photosynthesis. B. The tubes prevent potential damage to the leaves caused by strong winds. C. The tubes prevent water loss from the leaves. D. The tubes allow water and nutrients to be transported throughout the plant
this is xylem and the answer is D. The tubes allow water and nutrients to be transported throughout the plant
Which structure is represented by the X?
Answer:
May be trachea
Explanation:
1. You are given a 1 gram soil sample of unknown bacterial load. After doing 10-fold serial dilutions of the soil in sterile water, 100 uL volumes are taken from each dilution for preparation of pour plates. Following incubation, each half of the 10-8 plate has 46 colonies.
a) What was the dilution factor?
b) How many bacteria were present in the soil?
2. Staphylococcus aureus divides every 20 minutes. A culture begins with 10 bacterial cells.
a) After 5 hours, how many generations have occurred
b) After 5 hours, how many bacteria are present?
3. How many milliliters would you need to prepare a 10-2 dilution from a 10ml starting culture?
Answer:
1a. 1:10
1b. 4.6×10¹³
2a. 15generations
2b. 327,680
Explanation:
10 fold serial dilution means 1ml of stock is mixed in 9ml distilled water. This is called as 10⁻¹ solution.
In this way, take 1ml each of every dilution and mix in 9ml distilled water to make 10⁻², 10⁻²-------10⁻⁸ dilutions.
Now, CFU/ml = no. of colonies × dilution factor/ volume of sample plated.
In the trophic level pyramid above, what segment represents the placement of a herbivore?
The answer to your question is a trophic level of carnivores
Only a fraction of the energy available at one trophic level is transferred to the next trophic level.
Since carnivores are above herbivores in the trophic levels, herbivores have more energy than carnivores.
Hope this helps and have a great day!
What term best describes the difference in colors of the birds below?
a term you can use could be Variety or a Variant
Answer:
genetic variation or variety
Explanation:
Since Jerry's accident, he has had no sensations in his injured leg. Based on the functional classifications of neurons, what type of neuron suffered damage
Answer:
Sensory neuron
Explanation:
There are the major classifications to neurons - sensory, motor and inter relay.
All these neurons helps in the relay of signals from the environment to the CNS where these signals are interrupted and actions are Carrie out. The sensory neurons begins this order and help in the relay of sensation from external stimuli.
Thus since Jerry has no sensations in his injured legs, it means he is unable to detect or feel external stimuli/or there is a damage to the sensory neurons in the region of his legs which prevents the relay of information to the CNS.
This element is a gas that is found in both nucleic acids and in amino acids, important building blocks of life. What is it? A. Nitrogen B. Sulfur C. Oxygen D. Carbon My answer is: A) Nitrogen
Answer:
Yes, your answer, nitrogen, is correct (the most appropriate option). However, oxygen is also a correct option.
Explanation:
Nitrogen exists on its own as a diatomic gas. However, it exists as organic nitrogen in nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA (as part of their nitrogenous bases) and in the amino (--[tex]NH_{2}[/tex]) group of amino acids.
Do note that a case can also be made for oxygen as a right option: like nitrogen, it exists as a diatomic gas and can be found in both nucleic acids and in the carboxylic group of amino acids.
Sulfur is not an appropriate option as nitrogenous bases (and nucleic acids) to the best of my knowledge do not contain sulphur although some amino acids like cysteine do.
Carbon is not also an appropriate option because elemental carbon does not exist in gaseous form even though it can be found in both nucleic acids and amino acids.
Identify the statements that accurately describe how hydrogen ion concentration relates to energy production in oxidative phosphorylation. The pH in the intermembrane space is higher than the pH in the mitochondrial matrix. Oxidative phosphorylation relies on the hydrogen ion concentration gradient generated and maintained by the electron transport chain. Hydrogen ions are actively transported out of the mitochondrial matrix. Hydrogen ion concentration is higher in the intermembrane space than in the mitochondrial matrix. Energy is generated as a result of the difference in hydrogen ion concentration between the mitochondrial matrix and the cytoplasm.
Oxidative phosphorylation relies on the hydrogen ion concentration gradient generated and maintained by the electron transport chain.
Hydrogen ions are actively transported out of the mitochondrial matrix.
Hydrogen ion concentration is higher in the intermembrane space than in the mitochondrial matrix.
When two atoms combine by transferring electrons, it is a(n) _____ bond.
ionic
covalen
Answer:
Ionic bonds are formed when electron are transferred
What are the technological building blocks required to fulfill the future plans of the industrial biotechnology? Also state the number of key horizontal issues that need to be addressed when these future plans are implemented?
Answer:
The technological components are: research, natural resources and specialized labor.
These components will be used in issues such as the demand for food, the optimization of natural resources and the control of climate change.
Explanation:
One thing we can say about our future: We will be very dependent on the work of industrial technology. This is because it will be able to use microorganisms, natural resources and biological molecules to develop products capable of meeting some of our needs.
However, with the advance of climatic changes, the demand for food increasingly and the destruction of natural resources in a constant way, we can say that biotechnology will face several challenges and to overcome them need to have technological components such as the establishment of research through of a qualified and specialized workforce that promotes the optimization of natural resources and their products.
Antimicrobial peptides can do all of the following except:_________A) regulate body temperature.B) target intracellular components.C) insert themselves into target cell membranes.D) disrupt plasma membrane and/or cell wall.E) stimulate leukocytes.
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
Antimicrobial peptides cannot regulate body temperature. They can do all of the rest.
=> target intra cellular components.
=> insert themselves into target cell membranes.
=> disrupt plasma membrane and/or cell wall.
=> stimulate leukocytes.
In which kind of solution is the concentration of solutes the same inside and outside of the cell? isotonic hypertonic hypotonic concentrated
Answer:
isotonic solution
Explanation:
An isotonic solution has the same concentration of solutes both inside and outside the cell. For example, a cell with the same concentration of salt inside it as in the surrounding water/fluid would be said to be in an isotonic solution.
The solutions can have various concentrations of the solutes dissolved in them. Isotonic solutions have the same concentration of solutes inside and outside the cell. Thus, option a is correct.
What are isotonic solutions?Isotonic is the type of solution that has a similar concentration of the solutes on both sides of the system like sugar and salt in the blood or body fluid. They are the essential part of the body fluid and for the balance of osmosis and diffusion.
The tonicity of the solution plays an important role in the transport mechanism and in the balance of the fluid concentration in the organism. In a hypertonic solution, the concentration is at higher levels and in hypotonic, they have fewer concentrations.
Therefore, the concentration of solutes is the same in and out of the cell in isotonic conditions.
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How did the carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms in glucose and fructose combine to form sucrose? Include in your description which atoms bonded together from fructose and glucose to form sucrose and which atoms reformed to create a water molecule.
Answer:
oxygen atom and 1 hydrogen atom from the glucose molecule and 1 oxygen atom from the fructose molecule were taken to make the water molecule The rest of the atoms in the glucose and fructose molecule (glucose 6:carbon,11 Hydrogen,5 oxygen.Fructose 6 carbon:12 Hydrogen,5 oxygen.(combine to make sucrose(12 carbon,22 Hydrogen, 11 oxygen.Explanation:
Please,i need a Brainliest.
Answer:
1 oxygen atom and 1 hydrogen atom are taken from the glucose molecule and 1 oxygen atom from the fructose molecule will make a water molecule. Everything else from the glucose and fructose molecules will make sucrose.