atch the mineral property with its correct description. instructions crystal shape crystal shape drop zone empty. color color drop zone empty. cleavage cleavage drop zone empty. luster luster drop zone empty. fracture fracture drop zone empty. this is a useful, but not always reliable, property; very easily identifiable, but a single mineral may occur in several varieties of this property. this occurs when a mineral has an atomic arrangement that does not contain cleavage planes along which the mineral breaks. a mineral that grows unobstructed by its surroundings can have a distinctive geometric form. this is the way light bounces off a mineral; may be earthy, pearly, metallic, silky, etc. some minerals break in specific ways (along specific planes) because of their internal arrangement of atoms.

A student has four pieces of a substance in different shapes and sizes , place the pieces on a mass balance, one at a time and record the mass of each. Submerge the pieces one at a time in a graduated cylinder filled with a volume of water and record the volume change.

A mass balancing is a method of accounting for all of the materials used in a process. The input, output, as well as distribution of a substance amongst streams in such a process or stage are all considered in mass balance.

Mass balancing is a crucial method for phasing out fossil raw materials on a broad scale, with both the goal of achieving a fully transformed chemical industry. Mass balance facilitates a gradual transition to using recycled and/or renewable feed supply.

Therefore, the correct answer will be option (a).

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Considering the hazards information from the SDS, Option (D), in a laboratory fume hood, wearing PPE,​​ represents the safest way to use this chemical.

A safety data sheet (SDS), material safety data sheet (MSDS), or product safety data sheet (PSDS) is a document that contains details about workplace safety and health when using a variety of substances and goods. A Safety Data Sheet's objective is to outline the risks associated with working with chemicals and the safety precautions that should be taken.

SDSs are a key resource for details on chemical handling and dangers. The SDS contains details about each chemical's properties, potential risks to human health and the environment, safety precautions for handling, storing, and transporting the substance, and preventive measures. Employers must get SDSs for each hazardous material under state and federal law.

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Answer: C

Explanation:

When determining the specific heat from a given metal in a calorimeter the mass of the water remains constant, but the mass of the metal is increased and the equilibrium temperature will b) increases.

The metal is able to conduct or transfer the more heat into the water. If we put the higher massed object into the water as compared to the metal and it will more heat than the smaller piece of metal .

The higher the mass of metal, the more will be the heat. The more will be the heat will metal conducted, and it will increase the temperature of the water, this makes the equilibrium temperature increases.

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Answer:

The name of this element is Nitrogen.

The atomic symbol for this element is N.

Nitrogen is a nonmetal.

The atomic number of Nitrogen is 7.

A neutral atom of Nitrogen has 7 protons.

A neutral atom of Nitrogen has 7 electrons.

The average number of neutrons in a neutral atom of Nitrogen is 7.

A neutral atom of Nitrogen has 5 valence electrons.

Assuming the atom is at ground state, or its lowest energy level, it has 2 energy levels in its electron cloud.

A Nitrogen ion is the same size as a neutral Nitrogen atom.

The charge on the monatomic ion of Nitrogen is +3.

There are 7 protons in a monatomic ion of Nitrogen.

There are 10 total electrons in a monatomic ion of Nitrogen.

There are 7 valence electrons in a monatomic ion of Nitrogen.

The equilibrium concentration of H₃O⁺ in a 0.20 M solution of oxalic acid is equal to 0.11 moldm⁻³.

Let [[tex]HA_{c}[/tex] ] represent oxalic acid and [[tex]A_{c} ^{-}[/tex] ] represent oxalate ion,

Then,

[tex]K_{a}[/tex] = [H₃O⁺] × [[tex]A_{c} ^{-}[/tex]] /  [[tex]HA_{c}[/tex]]  

So during the first dissociation,

5.9 × 10⁻² =  [H₃O⁺] × [[tex]A_{c} ^{-}[/tex]] / 0.2

So,

0.118 = [H₃O⁺]²

As,  [H₃O⁺] ion as well as the respective anion must be existing in a 1:1 ratio in solution, therefore,

0.1086 = [H₃O⁺]  = [[tex]A_{c} ^{-}[/tex]]

In the second dissociation,

6.4 × 10⁻⁵ = [H₃O⁺] × [[tex]B_{c} ^{-}[/tex]] / 0.1086

[H₃O⁺] = 0.002637

Adding the concentration from the first and the second dissociation,

0.002637 + 0.1086 = 0.11 moldm⁻³

The equilibrium concentration of H₃O⁺ is 0.11 moldm⁻³.

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Option 1 , 2 & 3 are examples of sampling bias. Sampling bias refers to a systematic error that occurs when a sample is not representative of the population from which it is drawn.

Sampling bias refers to a systematic error that occurs when a sample is not representative of the population from which it is drawn. This can happen in a number of ways, but in general, it occurs when the sample is not chosen randomly or when certain groups are underrepresented or overrepresented in the sample.It's important to be aware of these types of sampling bias when designing a study and interpreting the results because they can lead to inaccurate conclusions. To minimize sampling bias, researchers should use random sampling techniques and strive to include a representative sample of the population in their study.

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The pH of the solution, which is set at 3, depends on the kinds and amounts of glycine present in the solution as well as the pka of the NH2 group, which ranges from 9 to 78. pH = equivalent = 9.78, thus

What is glycerine's advantage?

Glycerine, an amino acid, provides a wide range of incredible health benefits. Your body needs glycerine to make essential compounds including glutathione, creating, and collagen. This amino acid may also protect your liver from the negative effects of alcohol while improving your heart health and sleep.

who shouldn't consume glycerin?

A single amino acid should not be consumed in large amounts over a lengthy period of time. Avoid consuming isolated amino acids in large amounts without first talking to a doctor. Glycine supplements shouldn't be taken by women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.

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Enzymes like hexokinase and phosphofructokinase catalyze the conversion of glucose to pyruvate in the glycolytic pathway, which speeds up the metabolism.

Eukaryotes are a class of organisms that have membrane-bound organelles and a genuine nucleus. All multicellular species, including animals, plants, and fungi, as well as some single-celled organisms, such as protozoa and algae, are included in this category.

It is likely that the structure, which is most likely a component of a bigger molecule, is what speeds up the glycolytic pathway in eukaryotes. Enzymes are biological catalysts that speed up chemical reactions by lowering the energy needed for the process to start. Enzymes like hexokinase and phosphofructokinase catalyze the conversion of glucose to pyruvate in the glycolytic pathway, which speeds up the metabolism.

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Answer:D. a mixture consisting of two elements​​

Explanation:

The material in the container is a mixture consisting of two compounds. Therefore, option B is correct.

A mixture is a combination of two or more substances that are physically combined but not chemically bonded. In a mixture, the individual components retain their own properties and can be separated using physical means.

Mixtures can exist in various forms, such as solid mixtures (e.g., a mixture of sand and salt), liquid mixtures (e.g., a mixture of oil and water), or gaseous mixtures (e.g., a mixture of nitrogen and oxygen in the air). There are two types of mixtures, homogenous and heterogenous.

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In an ecosystem , the atmosphere compares to a global blanket surrounding it.

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

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Answer:

Observation and description of a phenomenon or group of phenomena

Formulation of a hypothesis to explain the phenomena

Use of experimentation and/or other forms of data collection to test the hypothesis

Analysis and interpretation of the data collected

Development of a theory or revision of the hypothesis based on the evidence

Repeat the experiment to ensure the results are consistent

Communicate the results to other scientists to have them verify the results.

Explanation:

(a) 2 Ag+ (aq) + SO42- (aq) Ag2SO4 is the balanced net ionic equation for the precipitation reaction (s)

(b) To get the mass of the precipitate, we must first determine the number of moles of Ag2SO4 that precipitated. To do this, we must subtract the mass of the dry filter paper (0.88 g) from the mass of the filter paper and precipitate right away upon filtration (4.82 g).

4.82 g of precipitation divided by 0.88 g yields 3.94 g.

The mass of the precipitate can then be converted to moles using the molar mass of Ag2SO4 (311.8 g/mol):

Ag2SO4 moles are equal to 3.94 g/311.8 g/mol, or 0.0126 moles.

(c) We must first figure out how many moles of Ag+ ions were in the original 10.00 mL solution of AgNO3 (aq) in order to compute the concentration of Ag+ there. According to the balanced net ionic equation from (a), 1 mole of AgNO3 (aq) is used for every 2 moles of Ag+ ions that precipitate. Consequently, 0.0126 moles / 2 = 0.00630 moles of Ag+ ions were present in the initial 10.00 mL solution of AgNO3 (aq).

The mass of the original solution may then be determined using the volume (10.00 mL) and density (1.01 g/mL) of the solution:

Volume x Density = 10.00 mL x 1.01 g/mL = 10.1 g Mass of Original Solution

Ag+ concentration is calculated as follows: Ag+ concentration = Ag+ moles / original solution volume (in liters) = 0.00630 moles / 0.01 L = 63.0 mol/L

(d) The mass of the filter paper was not subtracted from the total mass of the filter paper and precipitate, causing the student to overestimate the mass of the precipitate and the number of moles of Ag2SO4 that precipitated. This, in turn, led to an overestimate of the concentration of Ag+ in the original solution.

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Combustion of a hydrocarbon fuel in air is the reaction that is being studied. Chemicals: The two chemicals utilised in the experiment are the air and the hydrocarbon fuel. Special circumstances: Various pressures

Chemicals are substances with a particular composition and set of characteristics. They can exist as solids, liquids, gases, and even plasma, among other forms. Chemicals are essential to many sectors of the economy, including industry, healthcare, agriculture, and energy. They go into the creation of goods like plastics, fertilisers, medicines, and fuels. Chemicals can be utilised in industrial operations including material cleaning, purification, and treatment. To avoid harming both people and the environment, it's crucial to handle and utilise chemicals carefully. This covers employing personal protective equipment and handling and disposing of chemicals in the right ways. chemicals Chert, limestone, and banded iron

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We must first figure out how many moles of acid the KOH neutralised before we can calculate the molarity of the acid. Using the balanced equation for the neutralisation reaction, we may accomplish this:

K2SO4 + 2H2O = H2SO4 2KOH

According to this equation, complete neutralisation requires two moles of KOH for every mole of H2SO4. We can use the following equation to get the quantity of H2SO4:

(volume H2SO4 x molarity H2SO4 / 1000) = moles H2SO4

We are aware of the H2SO4 volume (25.0 mL), the KOH volume (20.0 mL) required for neutralisation, and the molarity of the KOH (2.00 M). Rearranging the equation above will allow us to get the molarity of the H2SO4.we can rearrange the equation above and substitute in the known values:

molarity H2SO4 = (1000 x moles H2SO4) / volume H2SO4

molarity H2SO4 = (1000 x (20.0 mL x 2.00 M) / (2 x 25.0 mL))

molarity H2SO4 = 8.00 M

So, the molarity of the H2SO4 is 8.00 M.

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The specific heat of the metal can be calculated using calorimetric equation. The specific heat of the metal here is 0.61 J/g °C.

The specific heat capacity of  substance is the heat energy required to raise its temperature by one degree Celsius per one gram  of the substance.

The calorimetric equation connecting the heat energy q, mass m, specific heat c and temperature difference ΔT is:

q = m c  ΔT

Here, the heat released from the metal is equal to the heat absorbed by water.

Therefore,

q metal = q water. Let c  be the specific heat of the metal.

25 g  × ( 99 - 20.15°C) ×c = 50 g  × ( 20.15°C- 14.33) × 4.18 J/g °C

                                         = 1217.5 J

Then c = 1217.5 J/25 g  × ( 99 - 20.15°C)  = 0.61 J/g °C.

Therefore, the specific heat of the metal is 0.61 J/g °C.

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Potassium sulfite and water are produced in the reaction between sulfuric acid and potassium hydroxide.

What two h2so3 Koh products result from the reaction?

Potassium hydroxide is a substance that is extremely caustic but incombustible. It is widely used in the production of cleaning products, chemicals, and petroleum refinery. Metals and tissue are both corroded by H2SO3. It has a strong burning sulfuric odor and is a clear liquid.

The net ionic equation, the type of reaction, the product of the reaction between H2SO3 and KOH, and other related topics will all be covered in this article.

H2SO3 + KOH has the following net ionic equation:

OH- = K+ O2 SO32

Follow the procedures listed below to get this net ionic equation:

H2SO3, K2SO3, and KOH, which should be ionized, are strong electrolytes in this reaction.

2K+ + OH- + 2H+ SO32 = 2K+ 2SO32 2H+ 2OH

The net ionic equation should be written down after the spectator ions on both sides have been removed.

Following the cancellation of the spectator ions, the net ionic equation is: OH- = K+ + O2- + SO32-.

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The pressure of the gas mixture when it is contained in a 3.00 liter flask at 127˚C is 0.926 atm.

To calculate the pressure of the gas mixture produced by the combustion of the compound, we can use the ideal gas law PV = nRT.

Given:

We can calculate the moles of gas produced by the combustion reaction by using the balanced equation for the combustion of the compound with oxygen.

Given that 1 mole of CO2 and 2 moles of H2O is produced.

Total moles of gas produced = 0.024 + 0.048 = 0.072 moles

Plugging in the values we get:

So, the pressure of the gas mixture when it is contained in a 3.00 liter flask at 127˚C is 0.926 atm.

This question is incomplete and should be provided as:

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In the nitrogen cycle, nitrogen moves from one sphere to another whereas, in the carbon, cycle carbon moves from one sphere to another.

Photosynthesis and decomposition are important procedures of the carbon cycle. nitrogen cycle Fixation, mineralization, nutrition, and denitrification are the major processes of the nitrogen cycle much of the overlap joining the carbon cycle and the nitrogen cycle occurs in the soil

Faster decomposition of organic carbon makes more nitrogen at hand to plants, helping them take in more CO2 as they grow, lessening the atmospheric levels. This is a negative carbon cycle response. The nitrogen cycle is a repeating cycle of operation during which nitrogen moves through both living and non-living things

So we can conclude that mini atoms of carbon and nitrogen can move around the planet through these cycles.

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Answer:

The mass of the solid sample is 4.442 g (5.853 g - 1.411 g).

Explanation:

The mass of the solid sample can be determined by subtracting the mass of the weigh boat from the mass of the weigh boat and sample. This is because the weigh boat is a constant and known value, and it is used as a reference to measure the mass of the sample. To find the mass of the sample, we use the formula:

Mass of sample = Mass of weigh boat and sample - Mass of weigh boat

In this scenario:

Mass of sample = 5.853 g - 1.411 g = 4.442 g

Therefore, the mass of the solid sample is 4.442 g.

The density if the dinitrogen difluoride gas at the temperature of 30 °C and the pressure of exactly 1 atm is 2.6 g/L.

Given that :

The temperature = 30 °C

The pressure = 1 atm

The ideal gas equation is given as :

P V = n RT

Density = mass / volume

d = m / V

n = mass / molar mass

P V = (d V / M) R T

d = P M / R T

d = (1 × 66) / ( 0.082 × 303)

d = 2.6 g/L

Thus, the density is 2.6 g/L.

This question is incomplete, the complete question is :

Calculate to three significant digits the density of dinitrogen difluoride gas at exactly 30 °C and exactly 1 atm. You can assume dinitrogen difluoride gas behaves as an ideal gas under these conditions

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The particle that will complete this reaction is an isotope of zinc with 30 protons and 64 neutrons.

Isotopes are described as two or more types of atoms that have the same atomic number and position in the periodic table, and that differ in nucleon numbers due to different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei.

There are two main types of isotopes and they include:

In conclusion, there are 254 known stable isotopes.

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Problem, A - Support Rod B - Long-Necked Round Bottom Flask, C - Connector for General Use ,D - Distillation Head ,E - Erlenmeyer Flask

Distillation Head: The distillation head is the part of a distillation apparatus which is placed on the top of the distillation flask. It is designed to capture as well as control the distillate that is produced during the distillation process. It consists of a  thermometer, a condenser, as well as a collection vessel, such as a flask or a graduated cylinder. The thermometer measures the temperature of the vapor, while the condenser condenses the vapor into liquid. The collection vessel captures the liquid distillate, which is then ready for further processing or analysis. In addition to controlling the distillate, the distillation head also helps to regulate the heat and pressure of the distillation process.

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Mass is conserved in chemical reactions and shown by balanced equations.

What is mass?

Mass is a property of matter that describes the amount of matter in an object. It is related to the amount of atoms, molecules, or ions that are present in an object. Mass is often measured in kilograms or grams. Different substances have different masses, due to their different chemical compositions. Mass is an important property in chemistry, as it is used to calculate the amount of a certain substance that is present in a given volume.

Therefore, Mass is conserved in chemical reactions and shown by balanced equations.

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The result providing the best evidence about the fact that a chemical change took place when the two mixtures were mixed is A: the resulting mixture was cloudy.

A cloudy mixture is often a sign of a chemical change taking place, as it indicates that the substances in the mixture have reacted to form new substances. A color change alone (i.e. dark blue to colorless) is not necessarily a definitive sign of a chemical change, as it could be due to a physical change such as a dilution of the colored liquid. However, a cloudy mixture is a strong indication of a chemical reaction, as the substances have combined to form new particles.

"

Complete question

a student was given two clear liquids; a colorless liquid and a dark-blue liquid. the student was asked to combine the liquids in a beaker and record observations. which of the following results, if true, would provide the best evidence that a chemical change took place when the liquids were combined?

1The resulting mixture was cloudy.

2The total volume of the mixture was equal to the sum of the initial volumes.

3The resulting liquid was light blue.

4The liquids formed two separate layers in the beaker.

"

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Assuming that the ideal Brayton cycle begins with isentropic compression, the remaining processes in order to complete the closed-loop Brayton cycle are:

The Brayton cycle is a thermodynamic cycle used to model the operation of a gas turbine engine. In the Brayton cycle, a working fluid is compressed, heated, expanded and cooled in a closed loop. The Brayton cycle is an idealized cycle, and in reality the processes are not completely isentropic, isothermal or adiabatic.

The cycle begins with isentropic compression of the working fluid, where the pressure and temperature of the fluid increase. The working fluid is then heated at constant pressure, and the temperature increases further. The working fluid is then expanded isentropically, converting the heat energy into work. The working fluid is then cooled at constant pressure, and the temperature and pressure decrease. Finally, the working fluid is recompressed isentropically, returning it to the original state. The cycle is then repeated.

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The number of standard days is 2460=86400. There are 86400 seconds in a normal second.

The verb comprise indicates to be made up of or composed of something and is almost typically associated with the preposition "of." Only "yes" and "no" might be used in a contentious exchange. Consist is the term to use when describing anything that is composed of other things. In a molecule, electrons and their bonds are present.

Consist is not a passive verb. ✗ Never mention, "My family consists of four members." be composed of• You state: "My family is composed of four individuals." • You state: "My family is made up of four persons." by means of the progressive

24×60×=86400sone

[tex]\frac{1}{86400}[/tex] days

So, Ratio =  [tex]\frac{Standardsecond}{Frenchsecond}[/tex]=  [tex]10^{-5}/\frac{1}{86400}[/tex]

= 0.864

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The mass of air with the given specification in kilograms of the air in a room is 286.0165 kg/m³.

A huge volume of atmospheric air that is largely uniform in temperature and moisture is known as an air mass. Air masses can travel tens of thousands of kilometers in any direction and go as high as the stratosphere. The unit of dynamic mass per time known as mass flow is grams per minute (g/min). It is possible to calculate an exact mass flow by comparing a volumetric flow (cm3/min) to its known temperature and pressure.

Given:

Convert the units of feet into meters:

1 foot=12 inches, 1inch-2.54 cm, 100 cm=1m

28.0 feet = 8.5344 m

32.0 feet = 9.753 m

9.5 feet = 2.895 m

Volume= 8.53 × 9.75 × 2.89 or 240.35 m³

mass of air= 1.19g/0.001 m³ × 240.35 or 286.0165 kg/m³

mass of air = 286.0165 kg/m³

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The conversion of 15 kilometers per liter of fuel into miles per gallon is 35.6 miles/ gallon.

Given that :

1 miles = 1.6 km

1 gallon = 3.8 liters

The conversion of 15 kilometers per liter to miles per gallon given as  follows:

(15 kilometers / liter) × ( 1 liter / 1.6 gallon)

= (9.375 kilometers / gallon) × ( 3.8  kilometers / 1 mile )

= 35.625 miles / gallon

Thus, the conversion of kilometer in miles is  35.6 miles/ gallon , if Europeans friends tell you that they are pleased because the new car gives them 15 kilometers per liter of fuel.

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If the shattered glassware is not noticed, there could be potential injury to the janitorial crew. So, clean broken glassware, melting point capillaries, pipets or glass test tubes should always be discarded in the broken glass box. So, option C is correct.

This lab safety advice aims to prevent and/or reduce accidents from broken glass when handling lab glassware.

It is acceptable to collect broken glass that is not contaminated with chemicals, infectious elements, or other dangerous items in certified broken glass bins or 5-gallon buckets with covers.

To reduce the chance of getting hurt, always pick up shattered glass with a brush and dustpan, tongs, or forceps and put it into a receptacle meant for throwing away broken glass. Broken glass must never be handled with care and must never be disposed of in regular trash. There are numerous vendors who sell glass disposal boxes. These containers include a plastic liner for disposing of wet glasses and a lid with a built-in cardboard flap to close the container when it is full.

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The complete question is:

Choose the one best response for why you discard clean broken glassware, melting point capillaries, pipets or glass test tubes in the broken glass box and not in the regular trash can.

a) Glassware could still have chemical residues that need to be properly disposed of.

b) If shattered glass is thrown away with regular trash, the stockroom cannot charge for it.

c) If the shattered glassware is not noticed, there could be potential injury to the janitorial crew.

d) Glasses could still contain chemical traces that need to be properly disposed of.