Answer: Since k2 corresponds to 64 hours, the time for the milk to sour at 40 C is 64 h / 9.38 = 6.8 hours.
Explanation:
At temperature T1, the Arrhenius Equation is:
k1 = Ae^(-Ea/RT1).
An equivalent equation can be written at T2:
k2 = Ae^(-Ea/RT2).
If these equations are divided, then A cancels:
k1/k2 = e^(-Ea/RT1)/e^(-Ea/RT2)
Taking the natural log:
ln(k1/k2) = (Ea/RT2)-(Ea/RT1);
or:
ln(k1/k2) = (Ea/R)(1/T2 - 1/T1)
We can infer from the question that the milk sours 3 times as fast at the higher temperature (let's call it T1), so we can arbitrarily call k2 = 1 and k1 = 3.
a) Substitute:
ln(3) = (Ea/R)(1/276.15 K - 1/293.15 K).
We get Ea/R = 5231.6. Multiply this by whatever value of R you choose to get Ea in your favorite energy unit. Remember the sig figs.
b) Again, let's let the lower temperature = T2, since we have defined k2 = 1:
ln(k1) = (5231.6)(1/276.15 K - 1/313.15);
ln(k1) = 2.24, so k1 = 9.38.
Since k2 corresponds to 64 hours, the time for the milk to sour at 40 C is 64 h / 9.38 = 6.8 hours.
A saturated hydrocarbon having molecular formula CnH2n+2 diffuses through a porous membrane twice as fast as sulphur dioxide. Calculate the volume occupied by the hydrocarbon at27°C and 2atm ?
Help me fast !
Answer:
12.3 L
Explanation:
Now we have that the rate of diffusion of the saturated hydrocarbon is R1
Rate of diffusion of sulphur dioxide is R2
Molar mass of hydrocarbon is M1
Molar mass of sulphur dioxide is 64 gmol-1
From Graham's law;
R1/R2 = √64/M1
2/1 =√64/M1
(2/1)^2 = (√64/M1)^2
4/1 = 64/M1
4M1 =64
M1 = 16
To obtain the number of moles of the gas;
(n*12) + (2n + 2) 1 = 16
12n + 2n + 2 = 16
14n + 2 = 16
14n = 16 - 2
n = 14/14
n = 1
Hence the hydrocarbon is CH4
Volume occupied by CH4 at STP = 22.4 L
Hence;
P1 = 1 atm
T1 = 273 K
V1 = 22.4 L
T2 = 300 K
P2 = 2 atm
V2 = ?
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
P1V1T2 = P2V2T1
V2 = P1V1T2/P2T1
V2 = 1 * 22.4 * 300/2 * 273
V2 = 12.3 L
The volume occupied by the hydrocarbon at 27 °C and 2 atm is 12.31 L
Let the hydrocarbon be initially at standard temperature and pressure (STP)
Thus, we can obtain the new volume of the hydrocarbon by using the combined gas equation as illustrated below:
Initial volume (V₁) = STP = 22.4 L Initial pressure (P₁) = STP = 1 atmInitial temperature (T₁) = STP = 273 KFinal temperature (T₂) = 27 °C = 27 + 273 = 300 KFinal pressure (P₂) = 2 atmFinal volume (V₂) =?P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂
(1 × 22.4) / 273 = (2 × V₂) / 300
22.4 / 273 = (2 × V₂) / 300
Cross multiply
273 × 2 × V₂ = 22.4 × 300
546 × V₂ = 6720
Divide both side by 546
V₂ = 6720 / 546
V₂ = 12.31 L
Thus, the volume occupied by the hydrocarbon at 27 °C and 2 atm is 12.31 L
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A radical is a reactive intermediate with a single ____________ electron, formed by ____________ of a covalent bond. Allylic radicals are stabilized by ____________ , making them ____________ stable than tertiary radicals. A compound that contains an especially weak bond that serves as a source of radicals is called a radical ____________ . Treatment of cyclohexene with N-bromosuccinimide in the presence of light leads to ____________ by ____________ intermediates.
1. A radical is a reactive intermediate with a single ____________ electron, formed by ____________ of a covalent bond.
1. A: Unpaired, and homolysis
2. Allylic radicals are stabilized by ____________ , making them ____________ stable than tertiary radicals.
2. A: Resonance, and more
3. A compound that contains an especially weak bond that serves as a source of radicals is called a radical ____________ .
3. A: Initiator
4. Treatment of cyclohexene with N-bromosuccinimide in the presence of light leads to ____________ by ____________ intermediates.
4. A: Allylic substitution by radical
What is another name for acetic acid? *
1. lemons, limes or oranges
2 .vinegar
3. vitamin C
How are the three intermolecular forces related?
Explanation:
Intermolecular forces are electrostatic in nature and include van der Waals forces and hydrogen bonds. ... The three major types of intermolecular interactions are dipole–dipole interactions, London dispersion forces (these two are often referred to collectively as van der Waals forces), and hydrogen bonds.May 20, 2018
In the reaction C + O2 → CO2, 18 g of carbon react with oxygen to produce 72 g of carbon dioxide. What mass of oxygen would be needed in the reaction?
18 g
54 g
72 g
90 g
Answer:
54g of O2 reacted in the reaction
Answer:
54g
Explanation:
Molecular orbital diagram for Fe.
ANSWER;
1s22s22p63s23p63d64s2
EXPLANATION;
Molecular orbital diagram for Fe.
In writing the electron configuration for Iron the first two electrons will go in the 1s orbital. Since 1s can only hold two electrons the next 2 electrons for Iron go in the 2s orbital. The next six electrons will go in the 2p orbital. The p orbital can hold up to six electrons. We'll put six in the 2p orbital and then put the next two electrons in the 3s. Since the 3s if now full we'll move to the 3p where we'll place the next six electrons. We now shift to the 4s orbital where we place the remaining two electrons. After the 4s is full we put the remaining six electrons in the 3d orbital and end with 3d6.
Therefore the Iron electron configuration will be 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d6.
Note that when writing the electron configuration for an atom like Fe, the 3d is usually written before the 4s. Both of the configurations have the correct numbers of electrons in each orbital, it is just a matter of how the electronic configuration notation is written
Therefore we have 1s22s22p63s23p63d64s2
Your skin is an important organ and has several functions. All of the functions below are performed by the skin EXCEPT
A)
makes vitamin D.
B
prevents-dehydration:
C)
maintains body temperature.
D)
works with bones to help you move.
Answer:D
Explanation:
Your skin makes vitamin D
Your skin prevents dehydration
And your skin maintains body temperature. So you are left with D
Answer:
The correct option is D.
works with bones to help you move
Explanation:
Skin is the outer layer of the body and it is the body's largest organ.
It protect the body from heat and other harmful substances.
It is comprises of three layers;
The Epidermis which is the outer layer.
The dermis which is a fibrous later that protect the Epidermis.
The subcutis is the subcutaneous layer that is beneath the dermis.
Function of the skin.
1. It's regulate body temperature
2. It's protect the body from heat and pathogenic entry.
3. It produces vitamin D
4. The skin allow sensations or feelings of touch, heat, and cold.
Therefore;
works with bones to help you move is wrong because it is the muscle that work with the bone.
What element needs just a single extra electron to have the same electron configuration as helium?
Answer:
Hydrogen
Explanation:
Helium has an atomic number Z = 2, that is, it has 2 protons. Since it is electrically neutral it also has 2 electrons. Thus, the electron configuration of helium is 1s².
Hydrogen has an atomic number Z = 1, that is, it has 1 proton. Since it is electrically neutral it also has 1 electron. Thus, the electron configuration of hydrogen is 1s¹.
If hydrogen gains a single extra electron to form H¹⁻, it acquires the same electron configuration than helium.
A different brand of iron tablet was analysed by Hitration with 0.0093 mol.L" potassium
dichromate via the reaction listed below;
Cr2O72- + 6Fe2+ + 14H+ + 2Cr3+ + 6Fe3+ + 7H20
In this experiment 4 tablets were crushed and dissolved in 200 cm3 of dilute acid. 25cm3
of this solution was used in the titration. The results of the titrations were as follows;
Titration Volume dichromate (cm)
1
33.0
2
32.05
3
32.15
4
32.10
Calculate the concentration of iron used in the titration (4 dp).
C1V1/C2V2 = n/n2
The concentration of iron used in the titration : 0.009 M
Further explanationGiven
Reaction
Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 6Fe²⁺ + 14H⁺ ⇒ 2Cr³⁺ + 6Fe³⁺ + 7H₂O
0.0093 mol/L potassium dichromate
200 cm³ of dilute acid, 25cm³ was used in the titration.
Required
the concentration of iron
Solution
Titration formula
C₁V₁n₁=C₂V₂n₂⇒ From equation : n₁=6n₂(1=Cr₂O₇, 2=Fe)
titration average : 33+32.05+32.15+32.1 / 4 = 32.325 cm³(ml)
25 cm³ of iron solution used in titration :
[tex]\tt V_1=32.325~ml\\\\V_2=25~ml\\\\C_1=0.0093~M\\\\\\\\C_1.V_1.n_2=C_2.V_2.n_1\\\\0.0093\times 32.325\times 6=C_2\times 25\times 1\\\\C_2=0.07215~M[/tex]
Dilution(25 ml from 200 ml iron solution)
[tex]\tt C_2.V_2=C_1.V_1\\\\0.007215\times 25=C_1\times 200\\\\C_1=0.009~M[/tex]
which 2 not one 2! hjmdnxhjund
Answer:
A and D then I guess
Explanation:
sorry hope this helps!
Read the word equation: “Propane gas plus oxygen gas produces __________.”
b) Convert the word equation to a chemical equation and complete the reaction. Be sure to balance
the chemical equation.
c) Record the balanced chemical equation on the Student Worksheet.
Answer:
Propane gas plus oxygen gas produces water and carbon dioxide.
Explanation:
This is the initial chemical equation: C3H8 + O2 = CO2 + H2O
This is the balanced chemical equation: C3H8 + 5 O2 = 3 CO2 + 4 H2O
C3H8 + O2 → CO2 + H2O
However, the above equation is not balanced. To balance it, we make use of coefficients to make the number of atoms of each element equal. The balanced equation is as follows:C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O
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HELP DUE MONDAY!!
Don’t understand
Answer:
Concept: Chemical Analysis
You need to start by graphing the data and then analyzing it.We can see that the horse has a distance in meters of 980 at the end of the 10 seconds hence it is the fastest.The horse line has a linearly representation, while the alternate line has parabolic tendencies towards the end. The steeper line indicates a faster change in time or velocity which results in a greater distance traveled indicating that the horse is faster.*I have confidence you can graph that*How is the kinetic energy of the particles of a substance affected during a phase change?
A.) Kinetic energy increases during exothermic changes and decreases during endothermic changes.
B.) Kinetic energy decreases during exothermic changes and increases during endothermic changes.
C.) Kinetic energy does not change, but the potential energy does.
D.) Kinetic energy changes in the opposite way that the potential energy changes.
Answer: A. Kinetic energy increases during exothermic changes and decreases during endothermic changes
Explanation: During an exothermic change potential energy is converted to kinetic energy. I hope this is correct. :)
Answer:
C
Explanation:
How long does it take for the moon to make one revolution around Earth?
Answer:
27 days, 7 hours and 43 minutes.
Explanation:
To complete a full orbit around Earth, it takes 27 days, 7 hours and 43 minutes for the Moon. This is called sidereal month and is measured by the Moon's position relative to distant *fixed" stars.
The density of a gas is 1.26 g/L at STP. What is the mass of 1 mole? What could this gas be?
Answer: Molar mass=28.224g/mol, The gas could be Nitrogen gas
Explanation:
Density is calculated as Molar mass/ Molar Volume
Recall that
One mole of an ideal gas at (STP) standard temperature and pressure = 22.4 liters (in Volume)
Given That Density =1.26 g/L
Volume = 22.4L at STP,
Molar mass = Density x Molar Volume
= 1.26 g/L x 22.4L =28.224g
Therefore, if 1 mole of this gas has a mass of 28.224g then its molar mass is equal to 28.224g/mol
The molar mass of Nitrogen = 28.014 g/moL, so we can conclude the the gas could be Nitrogen
Which statement is true about copper and salt?
why is it important to prepare for disaster? what are the things you need to prepare?
Explanation:
The reason why it is important to prepare for an disaster is because Being prepared can reduce fear, anxiety, and losses that accompany disasters. People also can reduce the impact of disasters (flood proofing, elevating a home or moving a home out of one's harm's way, and securing items that could shake loose in an earthquake) and sometimes avoid the danger completely.
The things you need to prepare for an disaster is
WaterFoodClothing Money if neededFlash lightBatteriesFirst aid kitYou can even need an radio( to keep updated).HELP 20 POINTS
What is the frequency of an Electromagnetic wave has with wavelength 2.94 x 10^-8 cm?
Please help Fast I do not know
Answer:
So the answer to this question would be C. 400 J
Explanation:
Now for this problem, what is given is a 40 Newtons which would represent the force to be applied to the object, and a distance of 10 meters after the application of the said force. When these two combine, work is done. The unit for work is Joules and this is what we are looking for. The formula to get Joules or for work would be the force applied to the object multiplied by the distance that it travelled after the application of the force. It looks like this
work = force x distance
Joules = Newtons x meter
so let us substitute the variables to their corresponding places
Joules = 40 N x 10 m
Joules = 400 J
IF THIS HELPED YOU PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST! THANKS! :)))))
How many grams of water will be produced when 1.6 moles of ethanol (CH3CH2OH) are burned completely? Enter a number only (no units) and express your answer using the correct number of significant figures.
Answer:
86
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
C₂H₅OH + 3O₂ → 2CO₂ + 3H₂OFirst we convert moles of ethanol to moles of water:
1.6 mol ethanol * [tex]\frac{3molH_2O}{1molEthanol}[/tex] = 4.8 mol H₂OThen we convert moles of water to grams of water, using its molar mass:
4.8 mol H₂O * 18 g/mol = 86.4 gSo 84.6 grams of water will be produced.
The mass of water, H₂O produced when 1.6 moles of ethanol, C₂H₅OH are completely burned is 86.4 g
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below
C₂H₅OH + 3O₂ → 2CO₂ + 3H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of C₂H₅OH reacted to produce 3 moles of H₂O.
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of H₂O produced by the reaction of 1.6 moles of C₂H₅OHFrom the balanced equation above,
1 mole of C₂H₅OH reacted to produce 3 moles of H₂O.
Therefore,
1.6 moles of C₂H₅OH will react to produce = 1.6 × 3 = 4.8 moles of H₂O.
Finally, we shall determine the mass of 4.8 moles of H₂O.Mole of H₂O = 4.8 moles
Molar mass of H₂O = (2×1) + 16 = 18 g/mol
Mass of H₂O =?Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of H₂O = 4.8 × 18
Mass of H₂O = 86.4 gThus, the mass of water obtained from the reaction is 86.4 g
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Please help will give brainliest
Answer:
the answer id D
Explanation:
i dont know im just living here 5
Spheres of Earth Assignment Active Analyzing Sphere Interactions Explain how Earth's spheres may be affected by the droughts brought on by El Niño. Sometimes, the surface of the Pacific Ocean warms up, causing changes in the weather in some areas. This phenomenon is called El Niño. El Niño causes the amount of rainfall in some parts of the United States and South America to increase. It also causes droughts to occur in Southeast Asia and Australia. Droughts occur when an area receives less rain than it normally does over a certain period.
help me on this question please. it is 7th grade science
In a molecule of calcium sulfide, calcium has two valence electron bonds, and a sulfur atom has six valence electrons. How many lone pairs of electrons are present in the Lewis structure of calcium sulfide?
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
E. none
Answer:
E.none
Explanation:
because the bonds join with each other and no lone pair is left
17. What is the correct empirical formula for H4C408?
A
H2C204
B HCO2
C
HCO4
D
H2C202
Answer:
B
Explanation:
by simlfying it you get HCO2
what tools are used specifically for earth science
Geologic Tools. Geologists use a lot of tools to aid their studies. Some of the most common tools used are compasses, rock hammers, hand lenses, and field books.
hope this helped <3
Pieces of DNA that pass genetic traits from parent to offspring
A. Phenotype
B. Gene
D. Allele
Answer:
gene
Explanation:
Which of these sentences probably comes from a work of classic literature?) PLEASE HELP ILL GIVE YOU BRAINLEIST!
A. The greedy man was harsh as winter, and had never done a generous deed in his long life; he was a hermit.
B. The man who refused to share with those in need had never felt the warmth that comes from giving.
C. The most selfish man in town was one who lived alone and never had visitors of any sort, except maybe lawyers.
D. The miser was hard and sharp as flint, from which no steel had ever struck out generous fire; he was as solitary as an oyster.
The sentences that probably comes from a work of classic literature are:
The most selfish man in town was one who lived alone and never had visitors of any sort, except maybe lawyers. The miser was hard and sharp as flint, from which no steel had ever struck out generous fire; he was as solitary as an oyster.What types of books are regarded as classics?The great literary works of Greek, Roman, and other prehistoric civilizations are referred to as classical literature. Classical literature includes the writings of Homer, Ovid, and Sophocles. The phrase isn't just applicable to books. It can also incorporate other types of writing, such as epic, lyric, tragedy, comedy, and pastoral.
Classical literature enables us to take a profound plunge into the lives, worldviews, and mindsets of individuals we have never met, to travel to unfamiliar settings, and to comprehend eras we will never be able to experience ourselves.
Therefore, option C and D are correct.
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Describe the characteristics
of the different sections
(families) of the periodic
table
Answer: The vertical columns on the periodic table are called groups or families because of their similar chemical behavior. All the members of a family of elements have the same number of valence electrons and similar chemical properties. The horizontal rows on the periodic table are called periods
What does a useful scientific explanation include ??
Answer: scientific explanation
Explanation:
A really good scientific explanation should do two main things: It should explain all the observations and data we have. It should allow us to make testable predictions that we can check using future experiments.
can someone help me with my chemistry on my page/account?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Text me on here