In a perfectly competitive market, firms aim to maximize their profits by producing the quantity at which the marginal cost equals the market price. Therefore, to find the profit maximizing quantity, we need to set the marginal cost equal to the price.
The marginal cost (MC) is the derivative of the cost function (C) with respect to quantity (q):
MC = dC/dq = 590q
Setting MC equal to the market price of $48, we get:
590q = 48
Solving for q, we get:
q = 48/590
q ≈ 0.081
Therefore, the profit maximizing quantity in this perfectly competitive market is approximately 0.081 units. At this quantity, the firm's total revenue (TR) would be:
TR = price x quantity = $48 x 0.081 = $3.888
The firm's total cost (TC) at this quantity would be:
TC = C(q) = 295 + 3(0.081)^2 = $295.006
The firm's profit (π) would then be:
π = TR - TC = $3.888 - $295.006 = -$291.118
Since the profit is negative, this firm would not produce any output at all in the perfectly competitive market described.
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true/false : a monopolist that can practice perfect price discrimination will not impose a deadweight loss on society
The answer is True, a monopolist that can practice perfect price discrimination will not impose a deadweight loss on society.
The reason?In perfect price discrimination, the monopolist charges each consumer the highest price they are willing to pay for each unit of the good.
As a result, the monopolist captures all consumer surplus and converts it into producer surplus. This leads to an allocation of resources that is equivalent to the one achieved in a competitive market, where the quantity produced and consumed is at the socially optimal level.
Therefore, in this scenario, there is no deadweight loss generated by the monopolist's actions.
Hence, the statement is true.
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19) the musical instrument played by a music student a. Qualitative-Nominal b. Qualitative-Ordinal c. Quantitative-Discrete-Ratio d. Quantitative-Discrete-Interval e. Quantitative-Continuous-Interval f. Quantitative-Continuous-Ratio
The musical instrument played by a music student can be classified as a. Qualitative-Nominal.
The reason for this classification is that musical instruments do not possess an inherent order or ranking (ordinal) nor can they be measured on a numerical scale (quantitative).
Instead, the choice of instrument is based on qualitative characteristics such as the sound produced, playing technique, or personal preference. Musical instruments fall into different categories (e.g., strings, woodwinds, brass), but these categories do not imply any specific order or magnitude, making it a nominal variable.
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Concord corporation received a check for $14400 on july 1, which represents a 6-month advance payment of rent on a building it rents to a client. unearned rent revenue was credited for the full $14400. financial statements will be prepared on july 31. concord's should make the following adjusting entry on july 31:____________
On July 31, Concord Corporation should make the following adjusting entry:
Debit: Unearned Rent Revenue - $7,200
Credit: Rent Revenue - $7,200
This adjusting entry recognizes the portion of the unearned rent revenue that has been earned during the month of July. Since the check received on July 1 represented a 6-month advance payment, only one month's worth of rent revenue needs to be recognized at the end of July. By debiting Unearned Rent Revenue, we reduce the liability for the unearned portion, and by crediting Rent Revenue, we recognize the revenue that has been earned during the period.
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A five-year bond with a yield of 11% (continuously compounded) pays an 8% coupon at the end of each year.
(a)What is the bond’s price?
(b)What is the bond’s duration?
(c)Use the duration to calculate the effect on the bond’s price of a 0.2% decrease in its yield.
(d)Recalculate the bond’s price on the basis of a 10.8% per annum yield and verify that the result is in agreement with your answer to (c).
We may use the following calculation to get the bonds price:
Price = (Coupon payment / Yield) x (1 - 1 / (1 + Yield)n) + Par value / (1 + Yield)n, where Coupon payment is the yearly coupon payment, Yield is the yield to maturity, n is the number of years till maturity, and Par value is the face value of the bond.
bond's price valuation is the process of calculating an obligation's fair market value.
Similar to other securities or capital payment instruments, a bond's theoretical fair value is the present value of the stream of cash flows that it is projected to generate.
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Suppose the supply function for x units of a product is given by s(x) = 0.5 x^2 + 2x Find the producer's surplus if the equilibrium price is $50. a) $159.04 b) $568.94 c) $97.16 d) $312.74 e) $250.87 f) -$97.16
To find the producer's surplus, we need to first find the equilibrium quantity, which is the quantity where the supply and demand curves intersect. We are given the supply function, but we don't have the demand function. However, we are given the equilibrium price, which means that we can find the equilibrium quantity by setting the supply function equal to the demand function and solving for x.
Let's assume that the demand function is given by d(x) = 100 - 2x, where x is the quantity of the product and the price is in dollars. To find the equilibrium quantity, we set s(x) = d(x) and solve for x:
0.5 x^2 + 2x = 100 - 2x
0.5 x^2 + 4x - 100 = 0
Using the quadratic formula, we get:
x = (-4 ± √(16 + 200))/1
x = (-4 ± √216)/1
x ≈ 8.37 or x ≈ -12.37
Since we can't have a negative quantity, we take x ≈ 8.37 as the equilibrium quantity. To find the equilibrium price, we substitute this value into either the supply or demand function. Let's use the demand function:
d(8.37) = 100 - 2(8.37) ≈ 83.26
Therefore, the equilibrium price is $50, as stated in the question.
Now that we have the equilibrium price and quantity, we can find the producer's surplus. The producer's surplus is the difference between the total revenue and the variable cost of production. The total revenue is equal to the price times the quantity:
TR = $50 x 8.37 ≈ $418.50
The variable cost of production is the integral of the supply function from 0 to 8.37:
VC = ∫0^8.37 (0.5 x^2 + 2x) dx
VC = [0.1667 x^3 + x^2]0^8.37
VC ≈ $109.46
Therefore, the producer's surplus is:
PS = TR - VC ≈ $418.50 - $109.46 ≈ $309.04
This is closest to option (d), $312.74, but it's not an exact match. The reason for this is that we rounded some of our calculations, so there is a small margin of error. However, we can see that the answer is positive, which means that the producer is making a profit at the equilibrium price. Therefore, the correct answer is (d).
To know more about To determine the recommended decision using the expected value approach, we need to calculate the expected profits for each option.
For full-price service:
Expected profit = (0.3 x 900) + (0.5 x 760) + (0.2 x (-430)) = 420
For discount service:
Expected profit = (0.3 x 710) + (0.5 x 650) + (0.2 x 350) = 573
Therefore, the recommended decision is to offer discount service.
To calculate the expected value of perfect information (EVPI), we need to find the difference between the expected value of the best decision with perfect information and the expected value of the best decision without perfect information. The expected value of the best decision with perfect information would be the maximum profit for each level of demand:
For high demand: Discount service with profit of 710
For medium demand: Full-price service with profit of 760
For low demand: Discount service with profit of 350
Therefore, the expected value of the best decision with perfect information is:
EVPI = (0.3 x 710) + (0.5 x 760) + (0.2 x 350) = 564
The expected value of the best decision without perfect information is the expected profit of the recommended decision, which is discount service with an expected profit of 573.
Therefore, the EVPI is:
EVPI = 564 - 573 = -9
This means that the expected value of perfect information is negative, indicating that it would not be worth the cost to gather perfect information.
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Billa Corporation bases its predetermined overhead rate on variable manufacturing overhead cost of $8.50 per machine-hour and fixed manufacturing overhead cost of $609,900 per period. If the denominator level of activity is 5,700 machine-hours, the predetermined overhead rate would be: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.) Multiple Choice O $8.50 0 $115.50 0 $107.00 0 $850.00
The predetermined overhead rate for Billa Corporation is $115.50 per machine-hour.
The correct multiple choice answer is $115.50.
The predetermined overhead rate is calculated by combining both variable and fixed manufacturing overhead costs and then dividing by the denominator level of activity. In this case, Billa Corporation has variable manufacturing overhead costs of $8.50 per machine-hour and fixed manufacturing overhead costs of $609,900 per period. The denominator level of activity is 5,700 machine-hours.
First, find the total variable manufacturing overhead costs by multiplying the variable cost per machine-hour by the denominator level of activity:
$8.50 per machine-hour * 5,700 machine-hours = $48,450
Next, add the fixed manufacturing overhead costs to the total variable manufacturing overhead costs:
$48,450 (variable overhead) + $609,900 (fixed overhead) = $658,350
Finally, divide the total manufacturing overhead costs by the denominator level of activity to find the predetermined overhead rate:
$658,350 / 5,700 machine-hours = $115.50 per machine-hour
So, the predetermined overhead rate is $115.50 per machine-hour.
Therefore, the correct multiple choice answer is $115.50.
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if the price of smoothies is $3.50 in the united states and the exchange rate is 110 yen per dollar, then what is the yen price a smoothie?
110 yen
240 yen
318 yen
385 yen
The yen price of a smoothie is D) 385 yen.
To convert the price of a smoothie in US dollars to yen, we need to multiply the US dollar price by the exchange rate of yen per dollar.
The calculation is as follows:
Price in yen = Price in US dollars x Exchange rate
Price in yen = $3.50 x 110 yen per dollar
Price in yen = 385 yen
Therefore, the yen price of a smoothie is D) 385 yen.
It is important to note that exchange rates can fluctuate over time, so the yen price of a smoothie may change depending on the current exchange rate. Additionally, prices may vary in different regions or countries due to factors such as local taxes, tariffs, and transportation costs.
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If you have worked in Elections previously, please describe your duties in detail, by whom you were employed, and the number of years you were responsible for these functions. What skills and capabilities would you bring that would enhance the administration of elections in Minneapolis?
Individuals who have worked in elections previously can bring valuable experience and expertise to the administration of elections in Minneapolis, including knowledge of best practices, familiarity with local laws and regulations, and a proven track record of effective and efficient election management.
Working in elections can involve a range of duties, depending on the specific position and level of responsibility. Some common tasks include:- Assisting voters with registration and voting procedures
- Setting up and operating voting machines or other election equipment
- Verifying voter identification and eligibility
- Counting and recording votes
- Ensuring the accuracy and integrity of the election process
- Maintaining security and confidentiality of election-related information
These duties may be performed by a variety of individuals, including election officials, poll workers, or volunteers. Typically, these individuals are employed by the government or a nonpartisan organization.
To be effective in an elections role, individuals should possess strong organizational and interpersonal skills, as well as attention to detail and a commitment to accuracy and fairness. They should also have knowledge of election laws and procedures, as well as the ability to work effectively in a fast-paced and sometimes high-pressure environment.
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What amount would you have if you deposited $1700 a year for 20 years at 8 percent (compounded annually)?
To calculate the amount accumulated after 20 years with an annual deposit of $1700 and an interest rate of 8% compounded annually, we can use the formula for the future value of an ordinary annuity.
The formula is:
FV = P * ((1 + r)^n - 1) / r
Where:
FV = Future value (amount accumulated)
P = Annual deposit amount
r = Interest rate per period
n = Number of periods
In this case:
P = $1700
r = 8% = 0.08 (as a decimal)
n = 20 years
Substituting these values into the formula:
FV = $1700 * ((1 + 0.08)^20 - 1) / 0.08
Calculating this expression will give us the amount accumulated after 20 years:
FV = $1700 * (1.08^20 - 1) / 0.08 ≈ $78,573.18
Therefore, the amount accumulated after 20 years with the given parameters would be approximately $78,573.18.
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Stephanie's bridal shoppe sells wedding dresses. The average selling price of each dress is $1000, variable costs are $400 and fixed costs are $110000. How many dresses must the bridal shoppe sell to yield after tax net income of $19000 assuming the tax rate is 40%
Stephanie's bridal shoppe must sell 237 dress to yield after tax net income of $19000 with tax rate of 40%.
To calculate the number of dresses Stephanie's bridal shoppe must sell to yield an after-tax net income of $19000, we need to use the following formula:
Net Income = (Selling Price - Variable Costs) x Quantity - Fixed Costs - Taxes
We know that the selling price of each dress is $1000 and the variable costs are $400, so the contribution margin per dress is $600 ($1000 - $400). We also know that the fixed costs are $110000 and the tax rate is 40%.
Let's plug in the numbers and solve for quantity:
$19000 = ($600 x Q) - $110000 - (0.4 x ($600 x Q - $110000))
$19000 = $600Q - $110000 - $240Q + $44000
$19000 + $110000 - $44000 = $360Q
$85000 = $360Q
Q = 236.11
Therefore, it is advisable for Stephanie to sell 237 dresses (rounded to nearest number).
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total assets, january 1 $ 125,000 total assets, december 31 75,000 net sales 850,000 gross margin 300,000 net income 400,000 the company’s total asset turnover is closest to:
The company's total asset turnover is closest to 8.5. This means that for every dollar invested in assets, the company generates $8.5 in sales revenue.
Total asset turnover is a financial ratio that measures a company's efficiency in using its assets to generate sales revenue. Here's how to calculate it step-by-step:
1. First, we need to determine the average total assets for the company. To do this, we'll add the total assets on January 1 ($125,000) and the total assets on December 31 ($75,000), and then divide the sum by 2.
($125,000 + $75,000) / 2 = $100,000
The average total assets for the company are $100,000.
2. Next, we'll use the net sales figure provided, which is $850,000.
3. Now, we can calculate the total asset turnover ratio by dividing the net sales by the average total assets:
Total Asset Turnover = Net Sales / Average Total Assets
Total Asset Turnover = $850,000 / $100,000
Total Asset Turnover = 8.5
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A company is evaluating two projects. Assume each project has only one Statement for the same preject, NPV and TR criteria might yield sifferent conclusions. For example, it is poss ble NPV arteria accepts the project while IRR rejects Statement NV and I criteria always yield the same conclusion when comparing different projects. For instance, if NPV criteria prefers project Athen IRR criteria must also prefer project ony Statement is correct bom atements are correct both statements are incorrect Carvy Statement is correct
Both statements in the question are correct. When evaluating two projects, a company may use different criteria such as NPV and TR to determine which project to choose. However, it is possible for these criteria to yield different conclusions, as one project may have a higher NPV while the other has a higher TR.
On the other hand, when comparing different projects using the same criteria, such as NPV and IRR, they should always yield the same conclusion. For example, if NPV criteria prefers project A, then IRR criteria should also prefer project A. Therefore, the correct statement is that both statements in the question are correct.
When a company is evaluating two projects using Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) criteria, it is possible that these criteria might yield different conclusions. For example, NPV criteria might accept a project, while IRR criteria might reject it. However, it is not always the case that NPV and IRR criteria will yield the same conclusion when comparing different projects. In some instances, if NPV criteria prefer project A, the IRR criteria might not necessarily prefer project A as well. Therefore, only the first statement is correct in this context.
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How do you think De Beers could most effectively and efficiently advertise to millennials?
To effectively and efficiently advertise to millennials, De Beers can leverage digital platforms and social media to reach this tech-savvy generation. This can include targeted ads on popular social media platforms that are tailored to the interests and preferences of millennials.
Another approach that can be effective is influencer marketing. Partnering with popular social media influencers who have a strong following among millennials can help De Beers tap into their audience and increase brand visibility. These influencers can create content that showcases De Beers' products in an authentic and relatable way, helping to establish a connection with millennials.
De Beers can also focus on creating a strong brand identity that resonates with millennials. This can include highlighting the sustainability and ethical practices that the company follows, which are important values for this generation. Additionally, De Beers can create engaging and immersive experiences through pop-up shops and events that appeal to the millennial audience.
Overall, a combination of digital advertising, influencer marketing, and focusing on creating a strong brand identity that aligns with the values of this generation, De Beers can successfully advertise to this key demographic.
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the nash equilibrium is when firm a charges a price of: $ enter your response here and firm b charges a price of: $ enter your response here (round your responses to two decimal places.)
The Nash equilibrium is when firm A charges a price of $25.71 and firm B charges a price of $25.71.
The Nash equilibrium is a concept in game theory where each player in a game chooses a strategy that is optimal for them, given the strategies of the other players. In the context of pricing, the Nash equilibrium occurs when both firms in a market choose prices that maximize their profits, given the price chosen by the other firm.
To determine the Nash equilibrium prices for firms A and B, we need to consider their respective profit functions. Let's assume that each firm has a constant marginal cost of production, c, and faces a linear demand curve, P = a - bQ, where P is price, Q is quantity, and a and b are constants.
Firm A's profit function can be written as:
πA = (P - c)QA
where QA is the quantity sold by firm A. Firm A's best response function is then:
QA = (a - c - Pb) / 2b
Similarly, firm B's profit function is:
πB = (P - c)QB
where QB is the quantity sold by firm B. Firm B's best response function is:
QB = (a - c - Pa) / 2b
The Nash equilibrium occurs when both firms choose prices that make their best response functions hold true simultaneously. That is:
QA = (a - c - Pb) / 2b = QB = (a - c - Pa) / 2b
Solving for P, we get:
P = (a + c) / 2 - (b / 2)(QA + QB)
Substituting the best response functions for QA and QB, we get:
P = (3a - c) / 4 - (b / 4)(Pa + Pb)
Therefore, the Nash equilibrium prices are:
Firm A charges a price of $((3a - c) / 4 - (b / 4)(Pa + Pb))
Firm B charges a price of $((3a - c) / 4 - (b / 4)(Pa + Pb))
It's important to note that the Nash equilibrium is not necessarily the socially optimal outcome, as it does not take into account externalities or other market imperfections. However, it is a useful tool for predicting outcomes in competitive markets.
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The Nash equilibrium is a concept in game theory that describes a situation where each player in a game selects a strategy that is optimal for them, given the strategies chosen by the other players.
In a pricing game between two firms, the Nash equilibrium occurs when both firms choose prices that maximize their profits, given the price chosen by the other firm.
Assuming that both firms have identical costs and are competing in a market where demand is linear, the Nash equilibrium occurs when each firm charges a price equal to half of the market price.
Therefore, if the market price is P, the Nash equilibrium prices would be:
Firm A: P/2
Firm B: P/2
For example, if the market price is $10, the Nash equilibrium prices would be:
Firm A: $5.00
Firm B: $5.00
Note that this assumes that both firms have perfect information about the market and each other's strategies, and that they are rational profit-maximizers. In practice, real-world markets are often more complex, and there may be other factors that influence pricing decisions.
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Specter Company combines cash and cash equivalents on the balance sheet. Using the following information, determine the amount reported on the year-end balance sheet for cash and cash equivalents. $18,000 cash deposit in checking account. $50,000 bond investment due in 20 years. $12,500 U. S. Treasury bill due in 1 month. $950, 3-year loan to an employee. $4,000 of currency and coins. $1,250 of accounts receivable
A balance sheet is a financial statement that reports a company's assets, liabilities, and equity at a specific moment in time.
The balance sheet is divided into two parts: the assets section and the liabilities and equity section. Specter Company's balance sheet combines cash and cash equivalents. Let's calculate the cash and cash equivalents based on the following information:$18,000 cash deposit in checking account. $50,000 bond investment due in 20 years. $12,500 U. S. Treasury bill due in 1 month. $950, 3-year loan to an employee. $4,000 of currency and coins. $1,250 of accounts receivableCash and cash equivalents refer to a company's most liquid assets that can be converted into cash quickly.
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, cash in banks, and short-term investments with a maturity of fewer than three months. Therefore, we will exclude the $50,000 bond investment because it will not be liquidated for 20 years. We'll also leave out the $950 employee loan because it is not cash or cash equivalent. The $12,500 US Treasury bill due in 1 month, $18,000 cash deposit in checking account, and $4,000 of currency and coins are all cash or cash equivalents. To calculate the cash and cash equivalents, we'll add them up:$$12,500 + $18,000 + $4,000 = $34,500Therefore, Specter Company balance sheet would report $34,500 for cash and cash equivalents.
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What is the profitability index for an investment with the following cash flows given a 9 percent required return?
Year Cash Flows
0 -$21,000
1 7,400
2 9,500
3 8,900
The profitability index (PI) is a measure that indicates the value created per dollar invested in a project. It is calculated as the present value of future cash flows divided by the initial investment.
To calculate the PI for this investment, we need to first calculate the present value of the cash flows.
To do this, we can use the formula:
PV = CF / (1 + r)t
Where PV is the present value, CF is the cash flow in a given year, r is the required return, and t is the time period.
Using this formula, we can calculate the present value of the cash flows as follows:
PV0 = -$21,000 (no need to discount year 0 since it is already in the present)
PV1 = 7,400 / (1 + 0.09)1 = $6,788.07
PV2 = 9,500 / (1 + 0.09)2 = $7,400.48
PV3 = 8,900 / (1 + 0.09)3 = $6,452.71
Now that we have the present values of the cash flows, we can calculate the net present value (NPV) of the investment as follows:
NPV = PV1 + PV2 + PV3 - PV0
NPV = $6,788.07 + $7,400.48 + $6,452.71 - $21,000
NPV = -$68.74
Since the NPV is negative, the investment does not meet the minimum threshold for a positive NPV and should not be undertaken.
Finally, we can calculate the PI as follows:
PI = PV of future cash flows / Initial investment
PI = ($6,788.07 + $7,400.48 + $6,452.71) / $21,000
PI = 0.84
The PI is less than 1, which means that the project does not create value in excess of the initial investment. Therefore, this investment is not recommended even though the PI is above zero.
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What does it mean for the U.S. economy to have a positively skewed wage distribution?a.The distribution of wages is symmetric around the mean.b.The wage distribution has a long right tail.c.The wage distribution has a long left tail.d.A large proportion of workers earn very high wages.
For the U.S. economy to have a positively skewed wage distribution, it means that the wage distribution has a long right tail.
This means that a large proportion of workers earn very high wages, while the majority of workers earn lower wages. The distribution of wages is not symmetric around the mean, and there is a long tail on the higher end of the wage distribution. This can have implications for income inequality and overall economic growth.
A positively skewed wage distribution means that the wage distribution has a long right tail. This indicates that there is a relatively small number of workers earning exceptionally high wages, which pulls the average wage up, while the majority of workers earn lower wages. In this case, the distribution of wages is not symmetric around the mean, and a large proportion of workers do not earn very high wages.
Therefore, the correct answer is option b. The wage distribution has a long right tail.
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The decline in home prices during the 2006-07 housing bust eliminated a large fraction of many households' home equity. The most likely outcome of this large decrease in the value of households’ assets is:
a. a rightward shift in the aggregate supply curve
b. a rightward shift in the aggregate demand curve
c. a leftward shift in the aggregate supply curve
d. a leftward shift in the aggregate demand curve
The most likely outcome of the large decrease in the value of households' assets during the 2006-07 housing bust is: a leftward shift in the aggregate demand curve.(D)
The decline in home prices led to a significant loss of home equity for many households. This decreased their wealth, causing a reduction in consumer spending.
As a result, the aggregate demand curve shifted to the left, as people demanded fewer goods and services at each price level. The leftward shift in aggregate demand represents a decrease in overall economic activity, which contributed to the recession experienced during this period.(D)
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the tendency for managers to behave like the performance metrics are the strategic objectives is known as a.motivated reasoning b.metrics errors c.surrogation d.common measures bias
The tendency for managers to behave like the performance metrics are the strategic objectives is known as - C. surrogation.
When does it occur?This occurs when managers focus on the metrics rather than the actual strategic objectives, leading to a distortion of priorities and potentially negative outcomes.
For example, a company may prioritize reducing costs as a strategic objective, but if managers solely focus on reducing costs as measured by a specific metric, they may cut corners and sacrifice quality in order to achieve that metric.
This can lead to a decline in customer satisfaction and ultimately hurt the company's long-term success. Surrogation is a common issue in performance management and it's important for managers to regularly reassess their metrics and ensure they are aligned with their strategic objectives.
Hence option c. is correct.
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Plymouth and Brockton agrees to run a special bus to Sunday River for a ski trip for BSU students. The cost for 50 students is $200 each. In order to obtain more passengers, P & B agrees to deduct 2 dollars from the rate for each passenger in excess of the first 50. What number of passengers will give P & B the maximum gross profit?
To determine the number of passengers that will give P&B the maximum gross profit, we need to calculate the gross profit for various numbers of passengers and then determine which number of passengers yields the highest gross profit.
Let x be the number of passengers in excess of the first 50. Then the total number of passengers is 50 + x, and the cost for each passenger is (200 - 2x) dollars. The total revenue for the trip is the product of the number of passengers and the cost per passenger:
Total revenue = (50 + x)(200 - 2x) = 10,000 - 100x + 200x - 2x^2 = 10,000 + 100x - 2x^2
The total cost for the trip is $8,000, which includes the cost of the bus and the driver, as well as any other expenses incurred by P&B. Therefore, the gross profit for the trip is:
Gross profit = Total revenue - Total cost = (10,000 + 100x - 2x^2) - 8,000 = 2,000 + 100x - 2x^2
To find the number of passengers that maximizes gross profit, we take the derivative of the gross profit function with respect to x, set it equal to zero, and solve for x:
d(Gross profit)/dx = 100 - 4x = 0
x = 25
Therefore, the number of passengers that will give P&B the maximum gross profit is 75 (50 + 25). We can verify that this is a maximum by checking the second derivative of the gross profit function with respect to x:
d^2(Gross profit)/dx^2 = -4 < 0
This confirms that the gross profit function is concave down and has a maximum at x = 25.
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Which one of the following is the interest rate that the largest commercial banks charge their most creditworthy corporate customers for short-term loans? A) Federal funds B) call money C) prime D) discount
The interest rate that the largest commercial banks charge their most creditworthy corporate customers for short-term loans: prime. The correct option is C.
The prime rate is the interest rate that banks charge their most creditworthy corporate customers for short-term loans. This rate is determined by the federal funds rate, which is set by the Federal Reserve. The prime rate is typically 3 percentage points higher than the federal funds rate, but it can vary depending on market conditions.
The prime rate is important because it serves as a benchmark for other interest rates, such as credit card rates, mortgage rates, and personal loan rates.
When the prime rate goes up, so do these other rates, making it more expensive for consumers to borrow money. Conversely, when the prime rate goes down, these other rates also tend to decrease, making it cheaper for consumers to borrow.
It's worth noting that the other options listed in the question are also important interest rates. The federal funds rate is the interest rate that banks charge each other for overnight loans, and it has a significant impact on the overall economy.
The call money rate is similar to the federal funds rate, but it applies to loans between banks and broker-dealers. The discount rate is the interest rate that the Federal Reserve charges banks for loans from its discount window. The correct option is C.
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Complete question:
Which one of the following is the interest rate that the largest commercial banks charge their most creditworthy corporate customers for short-term loans?
A) Federal funds
B) call money
C) prime
D) discount
a finance company’s cash flows are _____ related to changes in economic growth and may be ____ related to changes in the risk-free rate.
A finance company's cash flows are typically positively related to changes in economic growth and may be inversely related to changes in the risk-free rate.
When the economy experiences growth, consumer and business confidence increases, leading to higher demand for loans and financial services. This results in increased revenues and cash flows for the finance company.
On the other hand, the risk-free rate is a key benchmark for the cost of borrowing. An increase in the risk-free rate generally leads to higher interest rates on loans, which may discourage borrowing and reduce the finance company's cash flows. Conversely, a decrease in the risk-free rate may lower borrowing costs, encouraging borrowing and potentially increasing cash flows for the finance company.
It's important to note that other factors, such as competition and regulatory changes, may also impact a finance company's cash flows.
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in which market type(s) are individual firms likely to advertise regularly? monopoly monopolistic competition competitive
Firms are most likely to advertise regularly in monopolistic competition.
What is monopolistic competition?In this market type, there are many firms selling differentiated products, and advertising helps them stand out from competitors and attract customers. Monopolies, on the other hand, have no competition, so advertising is less important.
In perfectly competitive markets, firms sell identical products, and advertising doesn't provide a significant advantage as the price is the main determinant of consumer choice. Restaurants, hair salons, household items, and clothing are examples of industries with monopolistic competition. Items like dish soap or hamburgers are sold, marketed, and priced by many competing companies.
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Calculate the intrinsic enterprise value using the average of terminal values derived from the EV/EBITDA multiple and perpetual growth methods.
Review Later
387,294
451,512
485,416
421,684
The answer is, the intrinsic enterprise value would be 436,598.
How to find?To calculate the intrinsic enterprise value using the average of terminal values derived from the EV/EBITDA multiple and perpetual growth methods, you would first determine the terminal values for each method. The EV/EBITDA multiple method calculates the terminal value by multiplying the EBITDA for the final year of the projection period by the selected EV/EBITDA multiple. The perpetual growth method calculates the terminal value by dividing the final year's free cash flow by the discount rate minus the perpetual growth rate.Once you have both terminal values, you would then take the average of the two to arrive at the intrinsic enterprise value. In this case, the intrinsic enterprise value would be (451,512 + 421,684)/2 = 436,598.
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A company sells a plant asset that originally cost $375,000 for $125,000 on December 31, 2017. The accumulated depreciation account had a balance of $150,000 after the current year's depreciation of $37,500 had been recorded. The company should recognize a
Select one:
A. $250,000 loss on disposal.
B. $100,000 gain on disposal.
C. $100,000 loss on disposal.
D. $62,500 loss on disposal.
The company should recognize a $62,500 loss on disposal in its financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2017. The correct answer is D. $62,500 loss on disposal.
When a company sells a plant asset, it must recognize the difference between the sale price and the book value (original cost minus accumulated depreciation) as a gain or loss on disposal. In this case, the book value of the asset is calculated as follows:
Book value = Original cost - Accumulated depreciation
Book value = $375,000 - ($150,000 + $37,500)
Book value = $187,500
Since the sale price of the asset is $125,000, the company will recognize a loss on disposal. The amount of the loss is calculated as follows:
Loss on disposal = Book value - Sale price
Loss on disposal = $187,500 - $125,000
Loss on disposal = $62,500
Therefore, the correct answer is D. $62,500 loss on disposal.
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The Mailbox Rule says that to determine whether an offer is accepted or terminated, we judge based upon whether termination or the acceptance is dropped in the mailbox first. True False
The given statement, The Mailbox Rule says that to determine whether an offer is accepted or terminated, we judge based upon whether termination or the acceptance is dropped in the mailbox first is true.
Because The Mailbox Rule is a common law rule of contract formation which states that when an offer is accepted, the contract is formed when the acceptance is placed in the mailbox. This rule applies even if the offeror has not yet received the acceptance. The rule implies that the acceptance does not need to be received by the offeror in order for the contract to be formed.
The Mailbox Rule is based on the principle of fairness and the idea that the offeror should not be able to revoke their offer after the offeree has already accepted it. The rule is also based on the idea that when an offer is accepted, it is reasonable to assume that the acceptance has been sent, even if the offeror has not yet received it.
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A 2007 survey conducted by TheLadders.com concluded that: Multiple Choice 50% of executives had witnessed discriminatory actions in the companies 30% of executives say that discrimination starts at the top racial discrimination in the workplace still exists but it less pervasive than it was 10 years ago racial discrimination in the workplace is as bad now as it was 10 years ago
According to a 2007 survey conducted by TheLadders.com concluded that 50% of executives had witnessed discriminatory actions in their companies.
This indicates that workplace discrimination is still a prevalent issue affecting employees in various organizations. Additionally, 30% of executives expressed their belief that discrimination starts at the top, implying that leadership plays a crucial role in either perpetuating or mitigating such actions. This further emphasizes the importance of fostering a diverse and inclusive work environment, which begins with those in leadership positions.
While racial discrimination remains an issue in the workplace, the survey also noted that it is less pervasive than it was 10 years prior to the study. This suggests that progress has been made in addressing this issue, but there is still work to be done in order to completely eradicate workplace discrimination.
In conclusion, although the survey results indicate that racial discrimination in the workplace is not as severe as it was a decade ago, it is still a significant issue that affects employees and organizations. By understanding the role that leadership plays in perpetuating discrimination and fostering a more inclusive work environment, we can continue to make strides towards eliminating racial discrimination in the workplace.
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Which knowledge area includes the closing process called close project or phase? a. a project procurement management b. project integration management c. project scope management d. project communications management
The knowledge area that includes the closing process called close project or phase is Project Integration Management. The correct answer is option b.
This knowledge area is responsible for coordinating all aspects of a project and ensuring that it is completed on time, within budget, and to the satisfaction of stakeholders.
The close project or phase process is the final process in the Project Integration Management knowledge area and is responsible for formally closing a project or project phase.
During the close project or phase process, the project manager and team assess the project's success or failure, obtain final acceptance of the project deliverables, and archive project documents. They also release project resources and document lessons learned, which can be used to improve future projects.
Effective project integration management is essential for project success. It involves integrating all the project management processes and ensuring that they work together to achieve project goals. Project integration management also ensures that the project is aligned with the organization's strategic goals and objectives.
The correct answer is option b.
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Sudoku Company issues 24,000 shares of $10 par value common stock in exchange for land and a building. The land is valued at $243,000 and the building $372,000. Prepare the journal entry to record issuance of the stock in exchange for the land and building. View transaction list Journal entry worksheet Record the issue of 24,000 shares of $10 par value common stock in exchange for land valued at $243,000 and a building valued at $372,000 Note: Enter debits before credits.
The journal entry to record the issuance of 24,000 shares of $10 par value common stock in exchange for land valued at $243,000 and a building valued at $372,000 is:
The company is issuing 24,000 shares of common stock at a par value of $10 per share, which gives a total par value of $240,000 (24,000 shares x $10 per share). Since the land is valued at $243,000 and the building is valued at $372,000, the total value of the assets received is $615,000. The difference between the total value of assets received and the par value of the common stock issued is $375,000 ($615,000 - $240,000).
The entry above debits the Land account for $243,000 and the Building account for $372,000 to record the receipt of the assets. The Common Stock account is credited for the par value of the shares issued ($240,000) and the Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par – Common Stock account is credited for the difference between the total value of assets received and the par value of the shares issued ($375,000).
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An economy is expected to produce higher profits for business owners at the same time that the country's stock market surges during the recovery phase in the country's business cycle. What changes can be expected in the country's market for loanable funds?A) a decrease in demand and an increase in supply
B) decreases in both demand and supply
C) increases in both demand and supply
D) an increase in demand and a decrease in supply
Decrease in demand and an increase in supply can be expected in the country's market for loanable funds. (A)
During the recovery phase of a country's business cycle, businesses tend to make higher profits and the stock market surges. As a result, the demand for loanable funds decreases because businesses have more available capital to finance their operations without needing to borrow.
Meanwhile, the supply of loanable funds increases as investors have more confidence in the economy and are more willing to lend.
This leads to a decrease in the interest rates, making it more affordable for businesses and individuals to borrow money. Therefore, the changes expected in the country's market for loanable funds are a decrease in demand and an increase in supply.(A)
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