Assume that the acceleration due to gravity
on the surface of the moon is 0.2 times the
acceleration due to gravity on the surface
of the earth. If R, is the maximum range of
a projectile on the earth's surface, what is
the maximum range on the surface of the
moon for the same velocity of projection

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]\large \boxed{R_{\text{m}} = 5R_{\text{e}}}[/tex]

Explanation:

A projectile has its maximum range when you fire it at an angle of 45°.

The formula becomes

[tex]R = \dfrac{v^{2}}{g}[/tex]

If you are comparing the ranges on the Moon and the Earth,

[tex]\dfrac{R_{\text{m}}}{R_{\text{e}}} = \dfrac{v^{2}}{g_{\text{m}}}\div \dfrac{v^{2}}{g_{\text{e}}} = \dfrac{v^{2}}{g_{\text{m}}}\times \dfrac{g_{e}}{{v^{2}}} = \dfrac{ g_{\text{e}}}{g_{\text{m}}}\= \dfrac{g}{0.2g} = \textbf{5}\\\\\large \boxed{\mathbf{R_{\text{m}} = 5R_{\text{e}}}}[/tex]


Related Questions

The student concluded that the current in the LDR is inversely proportional to the potential difference across the LDR. Explain why the student’s conclusion is incorrect.

Answers

Answer:

The graph shows direct proportion  because it is a straight line

through the origin.

Explanation:

Identify the base quantities un the following
Speed
Area
Force
Distance
Plz help it's urgent

Answers

Answer:

Distance

Explanation:

Distance is the base quantity (measured in lengths) while speed, Area and Force are all derived quantities derived from base quantities.

What distance does a mobile travel that with a constant acceleration of 3m / s increases its speed from 6m / s to 12m / s

Answers

Answer:

18 m

Explanation:

Given:

v₀ = 6 m/s

v = 12 m/s

a = 3 m/s²

Find: Δx

v² = v₀² + 2aΔx

(12 m/s)² = (6 m/s)² + 2 (3 m/s²) Δx

Δx = 18 m

A ball thrown straight up into the air with a speed of 10m/s. If the ball has a mass of 0.3 Kg, how high does the ball go? Acceleration due to gravity is g=9.8 m/s2

Answers

Answer:

5.10 m

Explanation:

Given that:

Initial velocity given to the ball, v = 10 m/s

Mass of the ball, m = 0.3 kg

Acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8m/[tex]s^2[/tex]

To find: The height upto which the ball will go =  ?

Solution:

Initially, the ball will have kinetic energy and at top point the velocity will be zero, it will have only potential energy due to height.

Formula for kinetic energy and potential energy:

[tex]KE = \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\PE = mgh[/tex]

Applying conservation of energy principle:

[tex]\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2=mgh\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{2}v^2=gh[/tex]

Putting the values of v and g to find h:

[tex]\Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{2}10^2=9.8\times h\\\Rightarrow h = \dfrac{50}{9.8}\\\Rightarrow h = 5.10\ m[/tex]

The ball will go 5.10 m high.

El dormitorio de Pablo es rectangular, y sus lados miden 3 y 4 metros. Ha decidido dividirlo en dos partes triangulares con una cortina que une dos vértices opuestos. ¿Cuántos metros deberá medir la cortina?

Answers

Answer:

 c = 5 m

Explanation:

this exercise you want to divide the rectangular room into two triangular rooms

                 

the area of ​​triangles is

           A = ½ base height

           A = ½ 4 3

          A = 6 m²

the length of the curtain can be found using the Pythagorean theorem

           c² = b² + a²

           c = √ (4² + 3²)

           c = 5 m

this is the length of the curtain

An object has a mass of 23.40 kg. If its acceleration is 28.10 m/s? what is the amount of force causing the acceleration?
A. 657.5 N
B. 0.8327 N
C. 51.50 N
D. 1.201 N​

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \boxed{\huge {\sf A. \ 657.5 \ N}} [/tex]

Given:

Mass = 23.40 kg

Acceleration = 28.10 m/s

To Find:

Amount of force causing acceleration

Explanation:

[tex] \sf Force = Mass \times Acceleration \\ \\ \sf \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = 23.40 \times 28.10 \\ \\ \sf \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = 657.54 \ N \\ \\ \sf \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \approx 657.5 \ N [/tex]

The steering wheel of a car has a radius of 36 cm, and part of rest with an acceleration of 1.8m / s. Determine

a) The angular speed after 10s
b) The number of turns the wheel gave in 10s

Answers

Answer:

a) 50 rad/s

b) 39.8 rev

Explanation:

Given:

r = 0.36 m

v₀ = 0 m/s

a = 1.8 m/s

t = 10 s

a) Find: ω

v = at + v₀

v = (1.8 m/s) (10 s) + (0 m/s)

v = 18 m/s

ω = (18 m/s) / (0.36 m)

ω = 50 rad/s

b) Find: Δθ

Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²

Δx = (0 m/s) (10 s) + ½ (1.8 m/s) (10 s)²

Δx = 90 m

Δθ = (90 m) / (2π × 0.36 m)

Δθ = 39.8 rev

Consider two sizes of disk, both of mass M. One size of disk has radius R; the other has radius 4R. System A consists of two of the larger disks rigidly connected to each other with a common axis of rotation. System B consists of one of the larger disks and a number of the smaller disks rigidly connected with a common axis of rotation. If the moment of inertia for system A equals the moment of inertia for system B, how many of the smaller disks are in system B?

Answers

Answer:

4 smaller disks

Explanation:

We are given;

Mass of smaller and larger disks = M

Radius of smaller disk = R

Radius of larger disk = 4R

Formula for moment of inertia about cylinder axis is:

I = ½MR²

Thus;

For small disk, I_small = ½MR²

For large disk, I_large = ½M(2R)² = 2MR²

We are told that moment of inertia of System A consists of two of the larger disks. Thus;

I_A = 2 × I_large = 2 × 2MR²

I_A = 4MR²

We are also told that System B consists of one of the larger disks and a number of the smaller disks. Thus;

I_B = I_large + n(I_small)

Where n is the number of smaller disks.

I_B = 2MR² + n(½MR²)

I_B = MR²(2 + n/2)

We are told that the moment of inertia for system A equals the moment of inertia for system B. Thus;

I_A = I_B

So;

4MR² = MR²(2 + n/2)

MR² will cancel out to give;

4 = 2 + n/2

Multiply through by 2 to give;

8 = 4 + n

n = 8 - 4

n = 4

Generate an explanation for the following formula: P = I²R . Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Ohm's Law:

[tex]V = I R[/tex]     ------------------(1)

Where V is voltage, I is current and R is resistance.

Whereas,

P = I V   --------------------(2)

Where P is power, I is current and V is Voltage.

Putting (1) into (2)

=> P = I (I R)    [∴ V = I R]

=> P = I²R    (Derived!)

A body of volume 100cc immersed completely in water contained in a jar. The weight of water and jar before immersion of the body was 700gm. After immersion, what will be the weight of water and jar?

Answers

Answer:

800gm

Explanation:

Archimedes principle states that when an object is immersed in a liquid there is an apparent loss of weight of the object. This apparent loss of weight is also the upthrust experienced by the liquid. The upthrust is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced.

Following from the above statement, when the body of volume 100c.c is immersed in the water contained in the jar, the upthrust experienced is equal to the weight of the water displaced.

Note: In the question, weight is measured just using the mass.

Mass (m) is the product of density (ρ) of liquid (which is water in this case) and volume (v) of body immersed. i.e

m = ρ x v

Where;

ρ = 1 gm/cm³

v = 100c.c = 100cm³

=> m = 1 gm/cm³ x 100cm³

=> m = 100gm

Therefore the weight of water displaced is 100gm

Now, the weight of the water and jar after immersion is the sum of the weight of water and jar before immersion, and the weight of the water displaced. i.e

Weight of water and jar after immersion = 700gm + 100gm = 800gm

An anti-aircraft gun fires at an elevation of 60° at an enemy aircraft at 10000m above the ground At what speed must the cannon be shot to hit the plane at that height?(g=10m/s^2)​

Answers

Answer:

516m/s^2

Explanation:

Given the following :

Height of aircraft = 10000m

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10m/s^2

Angle of projection (θ) = 60°

Height of aircraft = maximum height

Maximum height of a projectile:

H = (u^2sin^2θ) / 2g

Where H = height

u = initial velocity

10000 = [(usinθ)^2] / 2g

10000 = [(u * sin60°) ^2] / 2*10

10000 = (0.866 * u)^2 / 20

20 * 10000 = 0.749956 * u^2

200000 = 0.749956u^2

u^2 = (200000/0.749956)

u^2 = 266,682.31

u = √266,682.31

u = 516.41292

Initial velocity (u) = 516m/s^2

give four example each for newton's first,second,and thirdlaw of motion​

Answers

1st: [An airplane midflight] will maintain its direction unless maneuvered by a pilot
Kicking a ball. Driving a car, any stationary object.
2nd: [Pushing a box] the more force you put into moving the box the faster the box will move.
Ball rolling down a hill, riding a bike, batting a ball
3rd: [Jumping] your feet push against the ground
Moving car, running into a wall, paddling

A lightbulb is rated by the power that it dissipates when connected to a given voltage. For a lightbulb connected to 120 V household electricity, decreasing the resistance of the filament will _____ the current through the bulb and _____ the power dissipated by the bulb. A lightbulb is rated by the power that it dissipates when connected to a given voltage. For a lightbulb connected to 120 V household electricity, decreasing the resistance of the filament will _____ the current through the bulb and _____ the power dissipated by the bulb. Decrease, decrease Decrease, increase Increase, increase Increase, decrease

Answers

Answer:

Increases, increases

Explanation:

The current is directly proportional to the voltage and inversely proportional to the resistance. The implication of this is that, whenever the voltage is increased, the current increases simultaneously. On the other hand, if the resistance is increased, the current will decrease accordingly and vice versa.

Recall that power is given by P= V^2/R where;

P= power, V= voltage and R= resistance

We can see that power and resistance are inversely related hence decreasing the resistance increases the power output of the lightbulb.

Answer:

Increase, increase

Explanation:

Ohm's law states that R=V/I .

This can be rearranged as I = V/R , showing that current is inversely proportional to resistance. When resistance decreases, current increases (with constant voltage).

Power dissipated by a resistor is given by the equation P = RI^2 . Showing that as R decreases and increases I, the increase to I is exponential while the decrease in resistance is not, which leads to increased power dissipation.

Which of these results in kinetic energy of an object? a position b motion c mass d volume

Answers

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

Kinetic Energy is the energy possessed by the body due to "motion".

The answer is:

B. Motion

1. Light from a laser shines through two narrow slits 0.300 mm apart and produces an interference pattern on a screen 4.35 m away consisting of 9 bright fringes over a distance of 6.4 cm. a) Draw a labeled diagram of this scenario and briefly explain how the interference pattern is created b) Calculate the wavelength of the laser. What color is it?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

slit separation d = .3 x 10⁻³ m

screen distance D = 4.35 m

fringe width = 6.4 x 10⁻² / 9

= .711 x 10⁻² m

a ) Interference pattern on the screen is created due to interference of two light waves coming from two slits and falling in screen . When they fall on different points on the screen they travel different distance . This is called path difference . When their path difference is equal to their wave length or its integral multiple , they reinforce each other and at that point the brightness increases . On the other hand when at a point the path difference is equal to odd multiple of half wavelength , they kill or destroy each other and darkness is found at that point . In this way dark band and bright band appear on the screen . This is called interference pattern .

b )

Fringe width  = λ D / d

Putting the values

.711 x 10⁻² = λ x 4.35 /  0.3 x 10⁻³

λ = .049 x 10⁻⁵

= 490 x  10⁻⁹

= 490 nm

The colour of this wavelength will be blue .

A particle starts to move in a straight line from
a point with velocity 10 m/s and acceleration - 20 m/s²? Find the position and velocity of the
particle at (i) t = 5s, (ii) t' = 10 s.​

Answers

Answer: s(5) = -200,  v(5) = -90

              s(10) = -900, v(10) = -190

Explanation:

Position: s(t)

Velocity:  s'(t) = v(t)                ⇒      [tex]s(t)=\int {v(t)} \, dt[/tex]

Acceleration     v'(t) = a(t)      ⇒      [tex]v(t)=\int {a(t)} \, dt[/tex]

We are given that acceleration a(t) = -20   and velocity v(t) = 10

[tex]v(t)=\int {a(t)} \, dt\\\\v(t)=\int{-20}\, dt\\\\v(t)=-20t + C \\\\v(t)=10\quad \longrightarrow \quad C=10\\\\v(t)=-20t+10[/tex]

[tex]s(t)=\int {v(t)} \, dt\\\\s(t)=\int {(-20t+10)} \, dt\\\\s(t)=-10t^2+10t\\\\[/tex]

(a) Input t = 5 into the s(t) and v(t) equations

   s(5) = -10(5)² + 10(5)           v(5) = -20(5) + 10

          =  -250  +  50                     = -100   +  10

          =       -200                          =        -90

(b) Input t = 10 into the s(t) and v(t) equations

     s(10) = -10(10)² + 10(10)           v(10) = -20(10) + 10

            =  -1000  +  100                     = -200   +  10

            =       -900                          =        -190

3) A stationary box is acted upon by 5 forces represented by letters of the alphabet as shown figure 1. Under which of these conditions will the box move in the direction shown in figure 2? Assume a frictionless surface. a) S=P+Q and T P or =P and T >Q+R

Answers

Answer:

Of course, with a triangle with a 90° angle, a right triangle, you can simply use pythagoras theorem  (a2+b2=c2)  then SOH-CAH-TOA to solve for the angle  (θ=Cos−1(adjacenthypotenuse)) .

But what if it isn't a right triangle? The cosine rule works for all triangles, even if they don't have a 90° angle.

a2=b2+c2−2(b)(c)Cos(A)  

Where a is the missing side, and A is the angle opposite to side a.

With this rule, we can find a missing angle or a missing side to any type of triangle, assuming you have the needed variables.

Explanation:

The box acted upon by the force of 5 N will move on a frictionless surface, with the condition S = P + Q.

What is Force?

The effect of a push or a pull on the body is known as force. The main types of forces include friction forces, nuclear forces, and gravitational forces. For instance, when a hand strikes a wall, the wall exerts a force on the hand as well as the hand exerting a force on the wall. Newton was given several laws to comprehend force.

Given: with a triangle with a 90° angle, a right triangle, you can simply use Pythagoras theorem  (a2+b2=c2)  then SOH - CAH - TOA to solve for the angle  (θ=Cos−1(adjacent hypotenuse)).

The cosine rule works for all triangles, even if they don't have a 90° angle.

a2=b2+c2−2(b)(c)Cos(A)  

A is the angle opposite to side a,

With this rule, we can find a missing angle or a missing side to any type of triangle, assuming you have the needed variables.

To know more about Force:

https://brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ2

PLZ HELP What is necessary condition for production of waves?

Answers

Answer:

The length of the rope must be an integral multiple of the wavelength of the wave.

Explanation:

Answer:

The condition necessary for formation or a standing wave is that the length of the rope (or the length over which the wave is distributed) must be an integral multiple of the wavelength of the wave. Therefore, l=nλ where n is a positive integer.

Find the velocity. 10 points. Will give brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

6.060606...

Explanation:

To figure out velocity, you divide the distance by the time it takes to travel that same distance, then you add your direction to it. So the distance would be 1000m and the time would be 2 minutes and 45 seconds and if you convert the minutes into fractions you would get 165 seconds than you would divide 1000m by 165 seconds and you would get 6.060606... seconds as her average velocity

can we investigate that which fuel
is cheapest

Answers

Answer:

yeah..

as we all know that the cheapest fuel is petrol because it is the last product of petroleum.

hope it helps...

State Archimedes' principle.​

Answers

Answer:

Archimedes Principle states that "any body completely or partially submerged in water is acted upon by an upthrust force which is equal to the magnitude of Weight of the body."

Answer:

We know that due to upthrust ,objects tend to lose weight when immersed in liquid.

Archimedes principle states that " If an object is partially or completely immersed in the liquid, the weight of liquid displaced by the object is its upthrust.

This law is applicable for the gaseous medium too.The weight of the displaced liquid =pgv where p is density of liquid ,g is acceleration due to gravity and v is volume of displaced liquid.

Hope this helps...

Good luck on your assignment..

Two objects ① and ② are moving along two different circular paths of radii 10 m and 20 m respectively. If the ratio of their speeds ( V₁ : V₂) = 2:1, then the ratio of their time periods (T₁ : T₂) --------- [ Use numerals to write your answer] *

Answers

Answer:

The ratio of the time period of object 1 to the time period of object 2 is [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]. (T₁ : T₂) = 1 : 4

Explanation:

Let suppose that both objects are moving along the circular paths at constant speed, such that period of rotation of each object is represented by the following formula:

[tex]\omega = \frac{2\pi}{T}[/tex]

Where:

[tex]\omega[/tex] - Angular speed, measured in radians per second.

[tex]T[/tex] - Period, measured in seconds.

The period is now cleared:

[tex]T = \frac{2\pi}{\omega}[/tex]

Angular speed ([tex]\omega[/tex]) and linear speed ([tex]v[/tex]) are related to each other by this formula:

[tex]\omega = \frac{v}{R}[/tex]

Where [tex]R[/tex] is the radius of rotation, measured in meters.

The angular speed can be replaced and the resultant expression is obtained:

[tex]T = \frac{2\pi\cdot R}{v}[/tex]

Which means that time period is directly proportional to linear speed and directly proportional to radius of rotation. Then, the following relationship is constructed and described below:

[tex]\frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}} = \left(\frac{v_{1}}{v_{2}}\right)\cdot \left(\frac{R_{2}}{R_{1}} \right)[/tex]

Where:

[tex]T_{1}[/tex], [tex]T_{2}[/tex] - Time periods of objects 1 and 2, measured in seconds.

[tex]v_{1}[/tex], [tex]v_{2}[/tex] - Linear speed of objects 1 and 2, measured in meters per second.

[tex]R_{1}[/tex], [tex]R_{2}[/tex] - Radius of rotation of objects 1 and 2, measured in meters.

If [tex]\frac{v_{1}}{v_{2}} = 2[/tex], [tex]R_{1} = 10\,m[/tex] and [tex]R_{2} = 20\,m[/tex], the ratio of time periods is:

[tex]\frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}} = 2\cdot \left(\frac{20\,m}{10\,m} \right)[/tex]

[tex]\frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}} = 4[/tex]

[tex]\frac{T_{1}}{T_{2}} = \frac{1}{4}[/tex]

The ratio of the time period of object 1 to the time period of object 2 is [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex].

a 2500kg car is travelling at a constant speed of 14 m/s along an icy, but straight and level road. the driver of the car, seeing an approaching traffic light turn red., slams on the brakes. Wheels locked and ttired skidding, the car slide to a halt in a distance of 25m. What is the coefficient of friction

Answers

Answer:

0.40

Explanation:

Given that :

the mass of the caer = 250 kg

initial speed = 14 m/s

final speed = 0 m/s

distance  s = 25 m

Using the equation of motion

[tex]v^2 = u^2 + 2as[/tex]

making a the subject of the formula ; we have:

[tex]v^2-u^2 = 2as[/tex]

[tex]a= \dfrac{v^2-u^2 }{2 \ s}[/tex]

[tex]a= \dfrac{(0)^2-(14)^2 }{2 \ (25)}[/tex]

[tex]a= \dfrac{0-196 }{50}[/tex]

[tex]a= \dfrac{-196 }{50}[/tex]

a = -3.92 m/s²

However; the relation for the coefficient of the kinetic static friction can be expressed as:

[tex]f= \mu_k *mg= ma[/tex]

[tex]f= \mu_k *g= a[/tex]

[tex]f= \mu_k = \dfrac{a}{g}[/tex]

[tex]f= \mu_k = \dfrac{3.92}{9.8}[/tex]

[tex]f= \mu_k = 0.40[/tex]

In an obstacle course, runners must jump hurdles that are .84 m high. If the speed of one of the athletes when he is 1.63 meters from the fence is 4m / s on the horizontal axis and 4m / s on the vertical axis. Calculate the maximum height reached and indicate whether or not the jump was successful for that runner. Help :c

Answers

Answer:

0.82 m

Explanation:

Given:

v₀ᵧ = 4 m/s

aᵧ = -9.8 m/s²

Find: Δy when vᵧ = 0 m/s

vᵧ² = v₀ᵧ² + 2aᵧΔy

(0 m/s)² = (4 m/s)² + 2 (-9.8 m/s²) Δy

Δy = 0.82 m

The maximum height reached by the athlete is 0.82 meters.  The jump is not successful.

In a parallel circuit, the blank
is the same for every leg in the circuit

Answers

Answer:

In  a parallel circuit, the blank

is the same for every leg in the circuit why?

Explanation:

Because the voltage is common across the elements of a parallel circuit, the voltage drops are all equal to each other, and the ap- plied voltage is equal to any one of thJ individual voltage drops. are also 60v. In a series circuit, the same current flows. through every component.

Answer:

voltage

Explanation:

a    p    e    x

An alternating-current (AC) source supplies a sinusoidally varying voltage that can be described with the function v of t is equal to V times cosine of begin quantity omega times t end quantity, where V is the maximum voltage, omega is the angular frequency, and t is the time. If the frequency of this source is 60 Hz, what is omega equal to

Answers

Answer:

ω, the angular frequency of the source equals 377 rad/s

Explanation:

From the question, V(t) = V cosωt.

Now, ω = the angular frequency of the sinusoidal wave is given by

ω = 2πf where f = the frequency of the source = 60 Hz

So, the angular frequency of the source ,ω = 2π × the frequency of the source.

So, ω = 2πf

ω = 2π × 60 Hz

ω = 120π rad/s

ω = 376.99 rad/s

ω ≅ 377 rad/s

So, ω, the angular frequency of the source equals 377 rad/s

Explain what the purpose of projectile motion is, and the different equations used. Explain what each equation does.

Answers

Answer:

MY friend has already described the purpose of projectile motion so I will quickly go through the uses of each equation ...

Explanation:

TIME OF FLIGHT = it is given as 2Usin tita/g...it is the total time taken to and fro...it is 2x of the time taken ....

TIME taken ..t= Usin tita / g.....is the time taken to reach the maximum height which is 1/2 the TOTALTIME OF FLIGHT GIVEN ABOVE ..

MAXIMUM HEIGHT: the maximum height is the height attained by the projectile when projected ...it is calculate using the formula = U^2 sin^2 tita / 2g

Range =Search Results

Featured snippet from the web

View all

An object launched into projectile motion will have an initial launch angle anywhere from 0 to 90 degrees. The range of an object, given the initial launch angle and initial velocity is found with: R=v2isin2θig R = v i 2 sin ⁡ 2 θ i g .

Help Please



Energy unit conversions between electron volts (eV) and joules, (J); Einstein's photon energy equation;
Compton's momentum equation;
de Broglie's wavelength equation
Using your knowledge of these equations, quantitatively compare a 3.1 eV photon and a 3.1 eV electron by completing the following data table:
Energy (J)
Rest mass (kg)
Speed (m/s)
Wavelength (m)
Momentum (kg•m/s)

Answers

Answer:

Energy=3.1times 10^-17 J

Rest mass: 6.2 kg

Speed: 47.5 m/s

Wavelength: 2.659 times 10^-6

Momentum: 67.3 kg(m/s)

Explanation:

Algunas fabricas de balones de fútbol ubicadas en la costa inflan los balones que van a ser vendiéndose las ciudades como pasto,tunja o bogota por debajo de su capacidad normal y cuando los balones llegan a los estudiantes, se encuentran firmes. ¿por que sucede esto? Por favor necesito su ayuda doy hartos puntos es para hoy esta tarea por fa

Answers

Answer:

balloon is rigid the amount of gas is constant inside the interior pressure of the balloon is constant and in these cities it becomes equal to or slightly higher than atmospheric pressure

Explanation:

Este ejercicio es referente a la mecánica de fluidos, usemos la expresión para la presión  

       P = ρ g h

En es el caso del balón  usemos la presión en la pared extrema, llamemos P la presión por el gas en el interior y P_ext la presión atmosférica del lugar

        cuando se llena el valor en una ciudad de baja altura la presión atmosférica es mas alta

          P_int1 < P_ext1

por lo cual la pared del balón no se mantiene rígida.

Cuando el balón es trasladado a una ciudad con mayor altura sobre el nivel del mar la presión exterior disminuye

       P_ext2 = ρ g h₂ < P_ext1

en promedio la presión disminuye con la altura  en 0,029 atm cada 250 m

por lo tanto como la cantidad de gas es constante en el interior la presión interior del globo es constante y en esta ciudades se hace igual o un poco mayor que la presión atmosférica, en consecuencia la pared del globo esta rígida

        P_int2 >P_ext2

Traslate

This exercise is related to fluid mechanics, let's use the expression for pressure

       P = ρ g h

In the case of the balloon, let's use the pressure on the extreme wall, let's call P the pressure for the gas inside and P_ext the atmospheric pressure of the place

        when the value is filled in a low-lying city the atmospheric pressure is higher

          P_int1 <P_ext1

therefore the wall of the ball does not remain rigid.

When the ball is transferred to a city with higher altitude above sea level, the external pressure decreases

       P_ext2 = ρ g h <P_ext1

on average the pressure decreases with height by 0.029 atm every 250 m

therefore as balloon is rigid the amount of gas is constant inside the interior pressure of the balloon is constant and in these cities it becomes equal to or slightly higher than atmospheric pressure, therefore the wall of the

        Pint 2> Pe

Willie, in a 100.0 m race, initially accelerates uniformly from rest at 2.00 m/s2 until reaching his top speed of 12.0 m/s. He maintained this speed until he is 16.0 m from the finish line but then fades and decelerates uniformly, crossing the line with a speed of only 8.00 m/s. What is Willie’s total time for the race? Please show your steps :)

Answers

Answer:

The total time for the race is 11.6 seconds

Explanation:

The parameters given are;

Total distance ran by Willie = 100.0 m

Initial acceleration = 2.00m/s²

Top speed reached with initial acceleration = 12.0 m/s

Point where Willie start to fade and decelerate = 16.0 m from the finish line

Speed with which Willie crosses the finish line = 8.00 m/s

The time and distance covered with the initial acceleration are found using the following equations of motion;

v = u₀ + a·t

v² = u₀² + 2·a·s

Where:

v = Final velocity reached with the initial acceleration = 12.0 m/s

u₀ = Initial velocity at the start of the race = 0 m/s

t = Time during acceleration

a = Initial acceleration = 2.00 m/s²

s = Distance covered during the period of initial acceleration

From, v = u₀ + a·t, we have;

12 = 0 + 2×t

t = 12/2 = 6 seconds

From, v² = u₀² + 2·a·s, we have;

12² = 0² + 2×2×s

144 = 4×s

s = 144/4 =36 meters

Given that the Willie maintained the top speed of 12.0 m/s until he was 16.0 m from the finish line, we have;

Distance covered at top speed = 100 - 36 - 16 = 48 meters

Time, [tex]t_t[/tex] of running at top speed = Distance/velocity = 48/12 = 4 seconds

The deceleration from top speed to crossing the line is found as follows;

v₁² = u₁² + 2·a₁·s₁

Where:

u₁ = v = 12 m/s

v₁ = The speed with which Willie crosses the line = 8.00 m/s

s₁ = Distance covered during decelerating = 16.0 m

a₁ = Deceleration

From which we have;

8² = 12² + 2 × a × 16

64 = 144 + 32·a

64 - 144 = 32·a

32·a = -80

a = -80/32 = -2.5 m/s²

From, v₁ = u₁ + a₁·t₁

Where:

t₁ = Time of deceleration

We have;

8 = 12 + (-2.5)·t₁

t₁ = (8 - 12)/(-2.5) = 1.6 seconds

The total time = t + [tex]t_t[/tex] + t₁ =6 + 4 + 1.6 = 11.6 seconds.

Willie's total time to cover the race is 11.6 seconds.

What is a velocity-time graph?

A velocity-time graph is a graph that is used to represent a way in which the motion of an object can be represented with the velocity change on the vertical (y)-axis and change in time on the horizontal (x)-axis.

From the given information:

Willie's total distance covered = 100.0  mInitial acceleration (u) when the race commence = 0 m/s²Final velocity reached = 12.0 m/s

Using the following first equation of motion:

v = u + at     (where u = 0; at rest)

The time during the first acceleration can be computed as:

v = u + at

12 = 0 + (2 × t)

t = 12/2

t = 6 seconds

Using the fourth equation of motion, the distance covered in the first acceleration is determined as follows:

[tex]\mathbf{v^2 = u^2 + 2as}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{12^2 = (0)^2 + 2(2) \times s}[/tex]

144 = 4s

s = 144/4

s = 36 meters

However, he maintained a speed of 12.0 m/s till he is 16.0 m away from the finish line when he starts to decelerate.

Hence, at his highest speed;

The distance covered = 100 - 36 - 16 = 48 meters.

Recall that:

[tex]Time = \dfrac{distance}{velocity}[/tex]

Thus, the time for running at his highest speed is:

[tex]\mathbf{time = \dfrac{48 m}{12 m/s}}[/tex]

time = 4 seconds

His deceleration from his highest speed can be computed as:

[tex]\mathbf{v^2 = u^ 2 + 2as}[/tex]

here:

v = 8.00 m/su = 12.0 m/ss = h = 16.0 m

[tex]\mathbf{v^2 - u^2=2as}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{a = \dfrac{v^2 - u^2}{2s}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{a = \dfrac{8^2 - 12^2}{2(16)}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{a = \dfrac{64 - 144}{32}}[/tex]

a = -2.5 m/s²

Finally, using the first equation of motion, the total time can be computed as:

[tex]\mathbf{v_1 = u_1 + a_1t_1}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{8= 12 + (-2.5)t_1}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{t_1 = \dfrac{(8- 12)}{ (-2.5)}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{t_1 = \dfrac{(-4)}{ (-2.5)}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{t_1 = 1.6\ seconds}[/tex]

Thus, the total time = (6+4+1.6) seconds

The total time = 11.6 seconds

Learn more about the velocity-time graph here:

https://brainly.com/question/4710544

Other Questions
Whats the answer to this and how do I access gradpoint to get answers Which is an important safety measure that should be taken during a hurricane? Move away from windows. Seek shelter in a ditch or low-lying area. Go to the lowest level of the building. Lie on the floor and cover your head. Which infection is caused by this organism?MalariaO African sleeping sicknessO GirardiasisO Amoebiasis Juan y Luis deben pagar su deuda de suma 4500, si el triple de lo que debe Juan menos, lo que debe Luis asciende a 3500 cunto es la deuda de cada uno? Corporation is expected to pay the following dividends over the next four years: $13, $9, $8, and $3.50. Afterward, the company pledges to maintain a constant 5 percent growth rate in dividends forever. If the required return on the stock is 12 percent, what is the current share price? Although it was not explicitly noted in the employee handbook, Jennie was told at the start of her internship that employees are expected to dress in business casual attire each day. This dress code is a _______ of the organization. policy rule standard operating procedure contingency plan strategic goal what causes deep water currents?A earth rotation B temperature difference in waterC the coriolis effect D wind In a major metropolitan area, there are many coffee shops, but one chain has gained a large market share because customers feel its coffee tastes better than its competitors'. There are dozens of pasta producers that sell pasta to hundreds of Italian restaurants nationwide. The restaurant owners buy from the cheapest pasta producer they can. While pasta manufacturers must pay licensing fees to their local government and undergo regular food-safety inspections, anyone who has passed inspections can acquire and maintain their license. Only three airlines fly from San Francisco to Medford, Oregon. No new airline will enter this market, because there are not enough customers to share among four or more airlines without each one experiencing substantially higher average costs. Consumers view all airlines as providing basically the same service and will shop around for the lowest price. The government has granted a patent to a drug company for an experimental AIDS drug. That company is the only firm permitted to sell the drug.How many firms? One, Many or Few Type of product? Unique, Anything, Standardized, or Differentiated Market Value? Perfect competition, oligopoly, monopolistic competition or monopoly Julie has three boxes of pens. The diagram shows expressions for the number of pens in each box. Look at these equations.Equals B +12B equals C +4Write an equation to show the relationship between a + c Escribe el nombre de dos animales que vivan en cada regin del Ecuador, adems puedes escribir la caractersticas principales y el ecosistema en el que vive cada animal que elegiste. I NEED HELP PLEASE, THANKS! :) During the embryonic development, the trophoblast will develop into... The Ebola crisis demonstrated that the United States public health infrastructure, including communication, epidemiological surveillance, and record keeping, also needs improvement. True or False? Zaheer, a boy of height 1.5m was watching the entire programme. Initially he observed the top of theflagpoleat an angle of elevation 300 . When he moved 10 m towards the flag post the angle of elevation of the top of the flagpole increased to 450. What is the height of the flag pole? A bank has $10,000 in excess reserves and the required reserve ratio is 20 percent. This means the bank could have __________ in checkable deposit liabilities and __________ in total reserves. X = ??????geometryyyy What is adolescence?Why adolescence is called the period of storm and stress? What role do white blood cells perform in a human body? clotting blood conducting electrical impulses secreting enzymes carrying oxygen 5/8 divided by 4/5 plssss What is the volume of the cylinder below? A cylinder with a height of 12 millimeters and diameter of 18 millimeters. 108 pi mm3 216 pi mm3 648 pi mm3 972 pi mm3