Assume that direct labor is a variable cost. The special order would have no effect on the company's total fixed manufacturing overhead costs. The customer would like modifications made to product S47 that would increase the variable costs by $2.00 per unit and that would require an investment of $15,000.00 in special molds that would have no salvage value. This special order would have no effect on the company's other sales. The company has ample spare capacity for producing the special order. The annual financial advantage (disadvantage) for the company as a result of accepting this special order should be:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

$5,370

Explanation:

Missing word: "A customer has requested that Lewelling Corporation fill a special order for 2,100 units of product S47 for $26 a unit. While the product would be modified slightly for the special order, product S47's normal unit product cost is $19.20:

Direct materials $5.70, Direct labor 3.00, Variable manufacturing overhead 2.80, Fixed manufacturing overhead 7.70, Unit product cost $19.20"

Incremental analysis

Incremental revenue (2100*26)                                   $54,600

Incremental cost

Direct material (2100*$5.7)                       $11,970

Direct labor (2,100*$3)                              $6,300

Variable manuf. overhead (2,100*$80)    $5,880  

Additional cost (2100*$2.00)                    $4,200

Special molds                                            $15,000

Total incremental cost                                                  $49,230

Incremental profit (loss)                                              $5,370

The annual financial advantage (disadvantage) for the company as a result of accepting this special order should be $5,370.


Related Questions

What to do most careers in Finance deal with?

a) real estate and education

b) assets and liabilities

c) assets and retail

d) real estate and retail

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

B)

Answer: B would be the answer

Explanation: assist and liabilities

Calculate the annual cash dividends required to be paid for each of the following preferred stock issues:

Required:
a. $3.30 cumulative preferred, no par value; 210,000 shares authorized, 146,000 shares issued. (The treasury stock caption of the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet indicates that 40,653 shares of this preferred stock issue are owned by the company.) (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
b. 5%, $40 par value preferred, 293,000 shares authorized, 165,000 shares issued, and 72,725 shares outstanding. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
c. 12.2% cumulative preferred, $100 stated value, $108 liquidating value; 81,000 shares authorized, 42,000 shares issued, 26,000 shares outstanding.

Answers

Answer:

Annual Cash Dividends

a. = $347,645.10

b. = $145,450

c. = $317,200

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

1. $3.30 Cumulative Preferred Stock:

Authorized shares = 210,000

Issued shares =        146,000

Treasury shares =     40,653

Outstanding shares 105,347

Cash dividend = $347,645.10 ($3.30 * 105,347)

2. 5% Preferred Stock, $40 par value:

Authorized shares = 293,000

Issued shares =         165,000

Outstanding shares   72,725 * $40 = $2,909,000

Cash dividend = $145,450 ($2,909,000 * 5%)

3. 12.2% cumulative preferred, $100 stated value, $108 liquidating value:

Authorized shares =   81,000

Issued shares =         42,000

Outstanding shares  26,000 * $100 = $2,600,000

Cash dividend = $317,200 ($2,600,000 * 12.2%)

can you please help me on how to write a formal Email ​

Answers

Answer:

It's just like writing a letter!

Explanation:

You don't add the date, here's a format to go by:

Dear {Recipient},

{Body paragraph}

Thanks/Best Regards/Sincerely,

{Your name}

EXMAPLE:

To: (email)

Subject: Ice Cream

Email: Father and Mother, I was wondering if you would consider buying me ice cream. I understand I haven't been a good 5 - year - old, but may you consider the benefits of buying me ice cream?

Thank you,

                      5 - year - old

Ingraham Inc. currently has $820,000 in accounts receivable, and its days sales outstanding (DSO) is 54 days. It wants to reduce its DSO to 35 days by pressuring more of its customers to pay their bills on time. If this policy is adopted, the company's average sales will fall by 15%. What will be the level of accounts receivable following the change? Assume a 365-day year.

Answers

Answer: 451759.29

Explanation:

To solve the question, we need to calculate the current sales. This will be calculated by using the formula:

DSO = (Account receivable × 365) / Sales

54 = 820000 × 365 / Sales

Sales = 820000 × 365 / 54

Sales = 5542593

After the new policy, the expected sales will be:

= 5542593 × (1 - 15%)

= 5542593 × (1 - 0.15)

= 5542593 × 0.85

= 4711204.5

The level of accounts receivable following the change will be:

DSO = (Account receivable × 365) / Sales

35 = Account receivable × 365 / 4711204.5

Account receivable = 35 × 4711204.5 / 365

Account receivable = 451759.29

On January 1, 2019, Sunland Company purchased the following two machines for use in its production process.
Machine A: The cash price of this machine was $50,000. Related expenditures included: sales tax $3,700, shipping costs $100, insurance during shipping $60, installation and testing costs $70, and $100 of oil and lubricants to be used with the machinery during its first year of operations. Sunland estimates that the useful life of the machine is 5 years with a $5,050 salvage value remaining at the end of that time period. Assume that the straight-line method of depreciation is used.
Machine B: The recorded cost of this machine was $180,000. Sunland estimates that the useful life of the machine is 4 years with a $20,880 salvage value remaining at the end of that time period.
Prepare the following for Machine A. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 2,125. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
1. The journal entry to record its purchase on January 1, 2019.
2. The journal entry to record annual depreciation at December 31, 2019.
No. Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit 1.

Answers

Answer:

1. Purchase of Machine A (Dr.) $54,030

Cash (Cr.) $54,030

2. Depreciation Machine A (Dr.) $9,796

Accumulated depreciation (Cr.) $9,796

3. Depreciation Machine B (Dr.) $39,780

Accumulated depreciation (Cr.) $39,780

Explanation:

Machine A :

Cash price $50,000

Sales Tax $3,700

Shipping cost $100

Insurance $60

Installation and Testing $70

Oil and lubricants $100

Total cost of machine = $54,030

Depreciation = ( Cost - Salvage Value ) / Useful Life

Depreciation = ( $54,030 - 5,050 ) / 5 years = $9,796

Machine B :

Depreciation = ( 180,000 - 20,880 ) / 4 = $39,780

Carol and Dave each purchase 100 shares of stock of Burgundy, Inc., a publicly owned corporation, in July for $10,000 each. Carol sells her stock on December 31 for $8,000. Because Burgundy’s stock is listed on a national exchange, Dave can ascertain that his shares are worth $8,000 on December 31. Does the Federal income tax law treat the decline in value of the stock differently for Carol and Dave? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

From the above information, we can deduce that the stock owned by Carol and Dave falls in value by $2,000 I.e ($10,000 - $8,000) ; it is to be noted that Carol solely has realised and recognized loss of $2,000.

Here, one of the cogent factors that determines whether a sale has taken place is if realization has been effected. Here, stock sold by Carol qualifies as a disposition while the decline in the value of stock sold by Dave does not qualify as disposition.

With regards to the foregoing, we can conclude that the federal income tax law treat the decline in the value of the stock differently for Carol and Dave.

A new firm is developing its business plan. It will require $565,000 of assets, and it projects $452,800 of sales and $354,300 of operating costs for the first year. Management is quite sure of these numbers because of contracts with its customers and suppliers. It can borrow at a rate of 7.5%, but the bank requires it to have a TIE of at least 4.0, and if the TIE falls below this level the bank will call in the loan and the firm will go bankrupt. What is the maximum debt-to-assets ratio the firm can use

Answers

Answer:

58.11%

Explanation:

Sales = $452,800

Operating costs= 354,300

Operating Income (EBIT) = $98,500

TIE= 4.00

Maximum interest expense= EBIT/TIE= $24,625

Interest rate= 7.50%

Max. debt =Max interest/Interest rate = $328,333

Maximum debt ratio=Debt/ Assets= 58.11%

Lauer Corporation uses the periodic inventory system and has provided the following information about one of its laptop computers: Date Transaction Number of Units Cost per Unit 1/1 Beginning Inventory 220 $ 920 5/5 Purchase 320 $ 1,020 8/10 Purchase 420 $ 1,120 10/15 Purchase 260 $ 1,170 During the year, Lauer sold 1,050 laptop computers. What was ending inventory using the FIFO cost flow assumption

Answers

Answer:

$198,900

Explanation:

Ending inventory units = Available units for sale - Units sold

Ending inventory units = 220 + 320 + 420 + 260

Ending inventory units = 1,220.

Units sold = 1,050.

Ending inventory units = 1,220 - 1,050

Ending inventory units = 170

As per the FIFO cost flow assumption, sales comprise of units from beginning inventory and earlier purchases. Hence, ending inventory comprises units from latest purchases.

So, ending inventory of 170 units would be valued at the price from 10/15 purchases.

10/15 purchase price per unit = $1,170

Ending inventory value = 170 units x $1,170

Ending inventory value = $198,900

Russell Retail Group begins the year with inventory of $50,000 and ends the year with inventory of $40,000. During the year, the company has four purchases for the following amounts.
Purchase on February 17 $ 205,000
Purchase on May 6 125,000
Purchase on September 8 155,000
Purchase on December 4 405,000
Required:
Calculate cost of goods sold for the year.

Answers

Answer:

COGS= $900,000

Explanation:

Giving the following formula:

Beginning inventory= $50,000

Ending inventory= $40,000

Purchase on February 17 $ 205,000

Purchase on May 6 125,000

Purchase on September 8 155,000

Purchase on December 4 405,000

Total= $890,000

To calculate the cost of goods sold, we need to use the following formula:

COGS= beginning finished inventory + cost of goods manufactured - ending finished inventory

COGS= 50,000 + 890,000 - 40,000

COGS= $900,000

what is the role of the prosecutor in a civil case

Answers

A prosecutor is a legal representative of the prosecution in countries with either the civil case inquisitorial system, they represents the government in the case brought against the accused person

Answer:

same as the answer of her/him

Explanation:

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On March 31, 2021, Wolfson Corporation acquired all of the outstanding common stock of Barney Corporation for $17,000,000 in cash. The book values and fair values of Barney’s assets and liabilities were as follows:
Book Value FairValue
Current assets $ 6,000,000 $7,500,000
Property, plant, and equipment 11,000,000 14,000,000
Other assets 1,000,000 1,500,000
Current liabilities 4,000,000 4,000,000
Long-term liabilities 6,000,000 5,500,000
Required:
Calculate the amount paid for goodwill.

Answers

Answer:

the amount paid for goodwill is $3,500,000

Explanation:

The computation of the amount paid for goodwill is given below

But before that the net fair value of assets would be determined

Net fair value of assets purchased is

= ($7,500,000 + $14,000,000 + $1,500,000) - ($4,000,000 + $5,500,000)

= $13,500,000

Now Amount paid for goodwill is

= $17,000,000 - $13,500,000

= $3,500,000

Hence the amount paid for goodwill is $3,500,000

Cala Manufacturing purchases land for $357,000 as part of its plans to build a new plant. The company pays $44,900 to tear down an old building on the lot and $66,374 to fill and level the lot. It also pays construction costs $1,616,200 for the new building and $102,019 for lighting and paving a parking area. Prepare a single journal entry to record these costs incurred by Cala, all of which are paid in cash.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entry to record the given cost is shown below:

Land Dr  ($357,000 + $44,900 + $66,374) $468,274

Building Dr $1,616,200

Land improvement Dr $102,019

    To Cash $2,186,493

(being the cash paid is recorded)

Here land, building & land improvement is debited as it increased the assets and credited the cash as it decreased the assets

Assume a division of Hewlett-Packard currently makes 12,000 circuit boards per year used in producing diagnostic electronic instruments at a cost of $34 per board, consisting of variable costs per unit of $24 and fixed costs per unit of $10.
Further assume Sanmina-SCI offers to sell Hewlett-Packard the 12,000 circuit boards for $34 each.
If Hewlett-Packard accepts this offer, the facilities currently used to make the boards could be rented to one of Hewlett-Packard's suppliers for $46,000 per year.
In addition, $6 per unit of the fixed overhead applied to the circuit boards would be totally eliminated.
Calculate the net benefit (cost) to HP of outsourcing the component from Samina-SCI.
(Use a negative sign with your answer, if appropriate.)

Answers

Answer:

The net benefit is -$26,000

Explanation:

Given the above information,

The total cost of manufacturing 12,000 circuit boards

= 12,000 × $34

= $408,000

Total purchase price

= 12,000 × $34

= $408,000

Fixed overhead cost applied

= 12,000 × $6

= $72,000

The rental income = $46,000

Outsourcing cost

= Total purchase price + Fixed overhead cost applied - Rental income

= $408,000 + $72,000 - $46,000

= $434,000

Therefore, Net benefit

= Total cost of manufacturing - Outsourcing cost

=$408,000 - $434,000

= -$26,000

Tex's Manufacturing Company can make 200 units of a necessary component part with the following costs: Direct Materials $240,000 Direct Labor 35,000 Variable Overhead 75,000 Fixed Overhead 40,000 If Tex's Manufacturing Company can purchase the component externally for $330,000 and only $15,000 of the fixed costs can be avoided, what is the correct make-or-buy decision

Answers

Answer:

Buy and save $35,000

Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

Particulars                                  Make                          Buy

Direct Materials                         $240,000

Direct Labor                               $35,000

Variable Overhead                     $75,000

Fixed Overhead                          $15,000

Purchase cost                                                          $330,000

Total cost                                      $365,000           $330,000

As we can see that the buying total cost is less than the total making cost so here we can buy the product as it saves the company by $35,000 ($365,000 - $330,000)

Which of the following statements regarding SPT and WSPT is INCORRECT?

a. SPT always assigns the highest priority to the job to lowest processing time.
b. SPT does not consider the weight differences among different jobs.
c. WSPT may not assign the highest priority to the job with the highest weight because it also considers the processing time information.
d. WSPT assigns the highest priority to the job with the LOWEST weight/processing time ratio.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

WSPT assigns the highest priority to the job with the LOWEST weight/processing time ratio.

Calculate the opportunity cost of capital for a firm with the following capital structure: 30% preferred stock, 50% common stock and 20% debt.The firms has a cost of debt of 7.87%, a cost of preferred stock equal to 10.76% and a 13.91% cost of common stock. The firm has a 35% tax rate. You answer should be entered as a %, for example 15.48%

Answers

Answer:

11.21%

Explanation:

the opportunity cost of capital can be determined by calculating the weighted average cost of capital

WACC = [weight of equity x cost of equity[ + [weight of debt x cost of debt x (1 - tax rate)] + [weight of preferred stock x cost of preferred stock]

0.3 x 10.76 + (0.5 x 13.91) + (0.2 x 0.65 x 7,87)

3.228 + 6.955 + 1.231

11.21%

Soprano Corporation allocates administrative costs on the basis of staff hours. Short-run monthly usage and anticipated long-run monthly usage of staff hours for Operating Departments 1 and 2 follow. Department 1 Department 2 Total Short-run usage (hours) 80,000 120,000 200,000 Long-run usage (hours) 90,000 110,000 200,000 If Soprano uses dual-cost accounting procedures and fixed administrative costs total $1,000,000, the amount of fixed administrative costs to allocate to Department 1 would be:

Answers

Answer:

$850,000

Explanation:

Total Hours of Department 1=$80,000+$90,000

=$170,000/$200,000*1000,0000

The following data relate to Ramesh Company’s defined benefit pension plan: ($ in millions) Plan assets at fair value, January 1 $ 780 Expected return on plan assets 78 Actual return on plan assets 62 Contributions to the pension fund (end of year) 136 Amortization of net loss 16 Pension benefits paid (end of year) 23 Pension expense 108 Required: Determine the amount of pension plan assets at fair value on December 31. (Enter your answers in millions. Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.

Answers

Answer:

$955 million

Explanation:

Calculation to Determine the amount of pension plan assets at fair value on December 31

(millions)

Plan Assets Beginning of the year $780

Actual return $62

Cash contributions $136

Less: Retiree benefits($23)

End of the year pension plan assets $955

Therefore the amount of pension plan assets at fair value on December 31 is $955 million

A NOW account requires a minimum balance of $750 for interest to be earned at an annual rate of 4 percent. An account holder has maintained an average balance of $500 for the first six months and $1,000 for the remaining six months. The account holder writes an average of 60 checks per month and pays $0.02 per check, although it costs the bank $0.05 to clear a check.

Required:
a. What average return does the account holder earn on the account?
b. What is the average return if the bank lowers the minimum balance to $400?
c. What is the average return if the bank pays interest only on the amount in excess of $400? Assume that the minimum required balance is $400.
d. How much should the bank increase its check fee to the account holder to ensure that the average interest it pays on this account is 5 percent? Assume that the minimum required balance is $750.

Answers

Answer:

a. Average return =  5.55%

b. Average return = 6.88%

c. Average return = 4.75%

d. Bank increase per check fees = $.0257

Explanation:

a.)

Interest earned on first $500 = $500×0×6 / 12 = $0

Interest earned on next $1000 = $1000×0.04×6 / 12=  $20

Now,

Fees earned on checks = ($.05 - $.02)×60×12 =  $21.6

So,

Total interest earned = $20 + $21.6 = $41.6

Given,

Average balance maintained  = $750

So,

Average return = $41.6 / $750 =  5.55%

b.)

Interest earned on first $500 = $500×0.04×6 / 12  = $10

Interest earned on next $1000 = $1000×0.04×6 / 12  = $20

Now,

Fees earned on checks = ($.05 - $.02)×60×12  = $21.6

So,

Total interest earned = $10 + $20 + $21.6 = $51.6

Given that,

Average balance maintained  = $750

So,

Average return = $51.6 / $750 = 6.88%

c.)

Interest earned on first $100 = $100×0.04×6 / 12 = $2

Interest earned on next $600 = $600×0.04×6 / 12 = $12

Now,

Fees earned on checks = ($.05 - $.02)×60×12  = $21.6

So,

Total interest earned = $2 + $12 + $21.6 = $35.6

Given that,

Average balance maintained = $750

So,

Average return = $35.6 / $750 = 4.75%

d.)

Total interest earned = $750×0.05 = $37.5

So,

fees earned on checks = $37.5 - $20 = $17.5

Subsidiary per check = $17.5 / 60×12 = $.0243

So,

Bank increase per check fees = $.05 – $.0243 = $.0257

The Duerr Company manufactures a single product. All raw materials used are traceable to specific units of product. Current information for the Duerr Company follows:

Beginning raw materials inventory $27,000
Ending raw materials inventory 30,000
Raw material purchases 104,000
Beginning work in process inventory 39,000
Ending work in process inventory 49,000
Direct labor 129,000
Total factory overhead 104,000
Beginning finished goods inventory 79,000
Ending finished goods inventory 59,000

The company's cost of raw materials used, cost of goods manufactured and cost of goods sold is:________

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the direct material used:

Direct material used= beginning inventory + purchases - ending inventory

Direct material used= 27,000 + 104,000 - 30,000

Direct material used= $101,000

Now, the cost of goods manufactured:

cost of goods manufactured= beginning WIP + direct materials + direct labor + allocated manufacturing overhead - Ending WIP

cost of goods manufactured=  39,000 + 101,000 + 129,000 + 104,000 - 49,000

cost of goods manufactured= $324,000

Finally, the cost of goods sold:

COGS= beginning finished inventory + cost of goods manufactured - ending finished inventory

COGS= 79,000 + 324,000 - 59,000

COGS= $344,000

C Corporation is investigating automating a process by purchasing a machine for $808,200 that would have a 9 year useful life and no salvage value. By automating the process, the company would save $141,000 per year in cash operating costs. The new machine would replace some old equipment that would be sold for scrap now, yielding $22,800. The annual depreciation on the new machine would be $89,800. The simple rate of return on the investment is closest to (Ignore income taxes.): Multiple Choice 11.28% 5.28% 6.52% 16.88%

Answers

Answer:

6.52%

Explanation:

According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follows,

New machine cost = $808,200

Scrap sold = $22,800

Cost of investment = $808,200 - $22,800 = $785,400

Saving from new machine = $141,000

Annual depreciation of machine = $89,800

Net operating income = $141,000 - $89,800 = $51,200

Now we can calculate the rate of return by using following formula,

Simple rate of return = Net operating income ÷ Cost of Investment

= $51,200 ÷ $785,400

= 6.52%

Gull Corp. is considering selling its old popcorn machine and replacing it with a newer one. The old machine has a book value of $5,000, and its remaining useful life is five years. Annual costs are $4,000. A high school is willing to buy it for $2,000. New equipment would cost $18,000 with annual operating costs of $1,500. The new machine has an estimated useful life of five years.

Should the machine be replaced?

Proposal to Replace Equipment
Annual Variable Costs - Present Equipment $
Annual Variable Costs - New Equipment
Annual Differential Decrease in Cost $
Number of Years Applicable
Total Differential Decrease in Cost $
Proceeds from Sales of Present Equipment $
Cost of New Equipment
Annual Net Differential Increase in Cost - New Equipment $

Answers

Answer: No. The machine shouldn't be replaced.

Explanation:

Proposal to Replace Equipment

Annual Variable Costs - Present Equipment = $4000

Less: Annual Variable Costs - New Equipment = $1500

Annual Differential Decrease in Cost = $2500

Number of Years Applicable = 5

Total Differential Decrease in Cost = $2500 × 5 = $12500

Proceeds from Sales of Present Equipment = $2000

Cost of New Equipment = $8000

Annual Net Differential Increase in Cost - New Equipment = $18000 - $2000 = $16000

The machine shouldn't be replaced as the total differential decrease in cost is less than the annual net differential increase in cost of the new equipment.

Water Source Inc. manufactures badminton rackets. The company estimates the following costs for the next year: Indirect factory wages $151,000 Supervisor salaries 56,000 Direct materials 221,000 Direct labor 149,000 Power and light 113,000 Depreciation of plant and equipment 74,000 Indirect materials 20,000 Insurance and property taxes 32,000 Determine the total factory overhead cost of the company.

Answers

Answer:

$446,000

Explanation:

Factory overhead are indirect costs incurred by a company during production which can not be easily be traced to units produced.

factory overhead cost calculation :

Indirect factory wages                            $151,000

Supervisor salaries                                  $56,000

Power and light                                       $113,000

Depreciation of plant and equipment    $74,000

Indirect materials                                     $20,000

Insurance and property taxes                $32,000

Total                                                        $446,000

An investor deposits 50 in an investment account on January 1. The following summarizes the activity in the account during the year: DateValue Immediately Before DepositDeposit March 154020 June 18080 October 117575 On June 30, the value of the account is 157.50. On December 31, the value of the account is X. Using the time-weighted method, the equivalent annual effective yield during the first 6 months is equal to the (time-weighted) annual effective yield during the entire 1-year period. Calculate X.

Answers

Answer:

236.25

Explanation:

Calculation to determine X

First step is to calculate the 6 months Yield

6 month Yield=(40/40+20) (80/40+20) (157.60/80+80)+1)

6 month Yield=(40/60) (80/60) (157.60/160)-1

6 month Yield=5%

Second step is to calculate the Annual equivalent

Annual equivalent=(1.05)^2-1

Annual equivalent=10.25%

Third step is to calculate the 1 year yield

1 year yield=(40/50) (80/40+20) (175/80+80) (x/175+75)

1 year yield=(40/50) (80/60) (175/160) (x/250)-1

1 year yield=0.1025

Now Let calculate X

x(0.004667)=1+.1025

x(0.004667)=1.1025

x=1.1025/0.004667

x=236.25

Therefore X is 236.25

Two companies, A and B, both have $1 million in assets, earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) of $160,000, and the same tax rate. Company A is all equity financed, and Company B is 50% debt financed and 50% equity financed. If Company B's pretax cost of debt is 8%, then Company A will have a ROA that is _____ and a ROE that is _____ than Company B's. a. Option D b. Option B c. Option A d. Option C

Answers

Question Completion with Options:

A) lower, higher

B) higher, higher

C) lower, lower

D) higher, lower

Answer:

Companies A and B

If Company B's pretax cost of debt is 8%, then Company A will have a ROA that is __higher___ and a ROE that is __lower___ than Company B's.

a. Option D

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                           Company A       Company B

Assets                 $1,000,000       $1,000,000

EBIT                          160,000            160,000

Tax rate = same

Equity                       100%                 50%

Debts                           0%                 50%

Equity                 $1,000,000         $500,000

Debts                        $0                 $500,000

Pretax cost of debt    0%                   8%

Interest expense     $0                   $40,000

Pretax income      $160,000         $120,000

ROA (Return on assets) = Pretax income/Assets * 100

=                             16%                     12%

ROE (Return on equity) = Pretax income/Equity * 100

=                             16%                    24%

Define four functions of managenet​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

The Four functions of management are:

1. Planning: this is the process of setting out a plan by the management team that involves the goals and the template or means to achieve those goals.

2. Organizing: this is a process of organizing the resources; both human and material resources, that are deemed essential to the realization of the set out plans or goals.

3. Leading: this is a process of ensuring all the team members work together to achieve the main goals or set out plans.

4. Controlling: this is a process that involves constant checking, evaluation, and monitoring activities to ensure the ongoing performance meets the actual plans and will eventually yield to the goal.

Lakeview Company completed the following two transactions. The annual accounting period ends December 31.
On December 31, calculated the payroll, which indicates gross earnings for wages ($64,000), payroll deductions for income tax ($6,400), payroll deductions for FICA ($4,800), payroll deductions for American Cancer Society ($2,400), employer contributions for FICA (matching), and state and federal unemployment taxes ($560). Employees were paid in cash, but payments for the corresponding payroll deductions have not yet been made and employer taxes have not yet been recorded.
Collected rent revenue of $5,700 on December 10 for office space that Lakeview rented to another business. The rent collected was for 30 days from December 12 to January 10 and was credited in full to Deferred Revenue.
Required:
1. & 2. Prepare the journal entries to record payroll on December 31, the collection of rent on December 10 and adjusting journal entry on December 31.
3. Show how any of the liabilities related to these items should be reported on the company’s balance sheet at December 31.

Answers

Answer: Check attachment and explanation.

Explanation:

a. The question has been solved. Check the attachment.

b. LAKEVIEW COMPANY

Balance sheet (Partial)

December 31

Current liabilities

FICA Payable=$4800 + $4800= $9600

Charitable contribution payable = $2400

Withheld income tax payable = $6400

State and Federal unemployment tax payable = $560

Unearned rent revenue = $5700 - $3800 = $1900

Total current liabilities = $20860

Joyce works hard and puts in many extra hours. For this, she can anticipate a pay raise, a promotion, or an expanded sales territory. However, getting a promotion is most important to Joyce. According to the useful guidelines of the ____ theory, Jim, her manager, must recognize that (1) she is putting in hard work and long hours to obtain a promotion, (2) what motivates Joyce will change over time, and (3) he must clearly show Joyce how to attain the desirable reward.

Answers

Answer:

Expectancy theory

Explanation:

Expectancy theory states that when an individual is faced with different choices they will be motivated in a certain way in choosing a particular option based on what they expect to be the result of the choice.

So behaviour is affected by perceived result or consequence of a particular choice.

In the given scenario Joyce works hard and puts in many extra hours, and getting a promotion is most important to Joyce.

So because of her expectations that manager must recognise that:

(1) she is putting in hard work and long hours to obtain a promotion,

(2) what motivates Joyce will change over time (if she does not get the promotion), and

(3) he must clearly show Joyce how to attain the desirable reward.

Waterway Corp. purchased machinery for $315,600 on May 1, 2020. It is estimated that it will have a useful life of 10 years, salvage value of $18,600, production of 237,600 units, and working hours of 25,000. During 2021, Waterway Corp. uses the machinery for 2,650 hours, and the machinery produces 30,300 units. From the information given, compute the depreciation charge for 2021 under each of the following methods.

a. straight line $_____:
b. Units-of-output $________:
c. Working Hours $______:
d. Sum-of-the-years-digits $_________:
e. Declining balance (use 20% as the annual rate).

Answers

Answer:

Waterway Corp.

a. straight line $__29,700___:

b. Units-of-output $__37,875___:

c. Working Hours $___31,482___:

d. Sum-of-the-years-digits $____48,600_____:

e. Declining balance (use 20% as the annual rate) = $54,704

Explanation:

Cost of machinery purchased on May 1, 2020 = $315,600

Estimated useful life = 10 years

Salvage value = $18,600

Depreciable amount = $297,000

Production units = 237,600

Working hours = 25,000

Straight-line method:

Annual Depreciation Expense = $29,700 ($297,000/10)

Production units:

Depreciation per unit = $1.25 ($297,000/237,600)

Working hours:

Depreciation per hour = $11.88 ($297,000/25,000)

Sum-of-the-years-digits = 55 years;

Depreciation per year = $5,400 ($297,000/55)

Declining balance rate = 20% (100/10 * 2)

During 2021:

Straight-line:

Depreciation expense = $29,700

Machine hours used = 2,650

Depreciation expense = 2,650 * $11.88

= $31,482

Production units = 30,300

Depreciation expense = 30,300 * $1.25

= $37,875

Sum-of-the-years-digits:

Depreciation expense = 9 * $5,400 = $48,600

Declining balance:

2020 = $315,600 * 20%  * 8/12 = $63,120 * 8/12 = $42,080

2021 balance = $273,520

2021 Depreciation expense = $273,520 * 20% = $54,704

Which Finance jobs can someone pursue with only a high school diploma? Check all that apply.

Tax Preparer

Treasurer

Actuary

Teller

Loan Officer

Quantitative Analyst

Answers

Answer:

Actuary, Tax Preparer and Loan Officer

Answer:

A, C, and E

Explanation:

Actuary, Tax Preparer and Loan Officer

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