Answer: 708 N
Explanation:
Given
At rest, Elevator reads 588 N
When it starts moving upward at [tex]2\ m/s^2[/tex], apparent weight changes
i.e. weight can be given by
[tex]\Rightarrow W'=m(g+a)\\\Rightarrow W'=mg+mg\cdot \dfrac{a}{g}\\\\\Rightarrow W'=W\left(1+\dfrac{a}{g}\right)\\\\\Rightarrow W'=588\left(1+\dfrac{2}{9.8}\right)\\\\\Rightarrow W'=707.99\approx 708\ N[/tex]
The apparent weight is 708 N
Ablock of mass m2 on arough horinzontal surfaceis connected to aball of mass m1 by alight weight cord over alight weight friction pulley as shownin figure .aforce of magnitude f at an angle
Z. A force that gives a 8-kg objet an acceleration of 1.6 m/s^2 would give a 2-kg object an
acceleration of
a. 0.2 m/s2
b. 0.4 m/s2
c. 1.6 m/s2
d. 6.4 m/s2
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf D.\ 6.4\ m/s^2}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We need to find the acceleration of the 2 kilogram object. Let's complete this in 2 steps.
1. Force of 1st ObjectFirst, we can find the force of the first, 8 kilogram object.
According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, force is the product of mass and acceleration.
[tex]F=m \times a[/tex]
The mass of the object is 8 kilograms and the acceleration is 1.6 meters per square second.
m= 8 kg a= 1.6 m/s²Substitute these values into the formula.
[tex]F= 8 \ kg * 1.6 \ m/s^2[/tex]
Multiply.
[tex]F= 12.8 \ kg*m/s^2[/tex]
2. Acceleration of the 2nd ObjectNow, use the force we just calculated to complete the second part of the problem. We use the same formula:
[tex]F= m \times a[/tex]
This time, we know the force is 12.8 kilograms meters per square second and the mass is 2 kilograms.
F= 12.8 kg *m/s²m= 2 kgSubstitute the values into the formula.
[tex]12.8 \ kg*m/s^2= 2 \ kg *a[/tex]
Since we are solving for the acceleration, we must isolate the variable (a). It is being multiplied by 2 kg. The inverse of multiplication is division. Divide both sides of the equation by 2 kg.
[tex]\frac {12.8 \ kg*m/s^2}{2 \ kg}= \frac{2\ kg* a}{2 \ kg}[/tex]
[tex]\frac {12.8 \ kg*m/s^2}{2 \ kg}=a[/tex]
The units of kilograms cancel.
[tex]\frac {12.8}{2}\ m/s^2=a[/tex]
[tex]6.4 \ m/s^2=a[/tex]
The acceleration is 6.4 meters per square second.
from
Which energy transformation is correct?
O From A to C, kinetic energy is transformed into
gravitational potential energy.
O From C to D, kinetic energy is transformed into
gravitational potential energy.
O From C to E, gravitational potential energy is
transformed into kinetic energy.
O From D to E, gravitational potential energy is
transformed into kinetic energy.
B. The energy transformation that is correct is From C to D, kinetic energy is transformed into gravitational potential energy.
What is law of conservation of energy?The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another.
Energy transformation in the pendulum;
At point A, there's only gravitational potential energy and no kinetic energy, because the pendulum is at rest at A. At point C, it has maximum speed since all of the potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy. Therefore, at this point there is only kinetic energy and no potential energy.At point E, it is the same as at point A, but in opposite side. So, at this point there is no kinetic energy.At points B and D there are both kinetic and potential energy. At point B the kinetic energy is increasing and at point D it is decreasing.Thus, the energy transformation that is correct is From C to D, kinetic energy is transformed into gravitational potential energy.
option B is the correct answer.
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Answer:
B is Correct
Explanation:
From C to D, kinetic energy is transformed into gravitational potential energy.
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When the polarity of a moving magnet through a coil doubles the electromagnetic field _________.
A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Stays the same
Answer:
A. Increases
Explanation:
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What happens to matter when it reaches absolute zero?
A. Its particles speed up.
O B. Its particles have no kinetic energy.
O C. Its particles vibrate slightly.
D. Its particles gain kinetic energy.
Explanation:
It will be B.Its particles have no kinetic energy.
(Will give Brainliest) Some scientists calculated that a whale can develop 150 kW of power when it is swimming under the water surface at a constant speed 7.77 m/s. Find the resistance force of the water exerted on the whale.
The resistance force of the water exerted on the whale is 19305 Newton.
What is power?
The quantity of energy moved or converted per unit of time is known as power in physics. The watt, or one joule per second, is the unit of power in the International System of Units. Power is also referred to as activity in ancient writings. A scalar quantity is power.
Power = 150 kW = 150,000 Watt.
Constant speed = 7.77 m/s.
Now, Power = the resistance force × speed
150000 Watt = the resistance force × 7.77 m/s
Hence, the resistance force = 150000 Watt/ 7.77 m/s
= 19305 Newton.
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The photo shows a person pumping gasoline into a car
Which TWO of these energy transformations will occur when the car’s engine starts?
A. Chemical energy —> thermal energy
B. Chemical energy —> mechanical energy
C. Mechanical energy —> Chemical energy
D. Thermal energy —> chemical energy
Choose TWO
Answer:
A&B
Explanation:
Answer:
Chemical to mechanical(b) and Chemical to Thermal(a)
Why does a transformer require alternating volt age?
1. Alternating voltage leads to electromagnetic induction which is necessary for the transformer to work.
2. Due to economic reasons; alternating voltage is cheaper to produce.
3. If we apply a constant. voltage to the primary coil, it will burn out due to short circuit.
4. No specific reason; the constant voltage would work just as well.
5. The magnetic field produced by the primary coil can reach the secondary coil more easily.
6. Energy can be transferred more efficiently if alternating voltage is used.
Answer:
Alternating voltage leads to electromagnetic induction which is necessary for the transformer to work.
Explanation:
According to Oxford dictionary; an alternating current is "an electric current that reverses its direction many times a second at regular intervals".
A transformer works on the principle of electromagnetic induction. A transformer requires an alternating current which can create a changing magnetic field leading to induced voltage in the coil.
Hence, a transformer requires alternating voltage because alternating voltage leads to electromagnetic induction which is necessary for the transformer to work.
A student rubs a rubber balloon on their hair for several seconds. The student then rubs a second rubber balloon on her hair for the same length of time. The student determines that the first rubber balloon is repelled by the second rubber balloon, but the first rubber balloon is attracted to her hair. Which of the following claims, with appropriate evidence, if any, supports the notion of the two- charge model? Justify your selection.
A. The first rubber balloon is repelled by the second rubber balloon, but the first rubber balloon is attracted to the hair. These results show that two charges must exist because certain combinations of charges attract and certain combinations of charges repel.
B. The first rubber balloon is repelled by the second rubber balloon. This result shows that the charge of both objects must have the same sign.
C. The first rubber balloon is attracted to the hair. This result shows that the charge of both objects must be opposite in sign.
D. None of the claims nor evidence support the notion of the two-charge model.
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
In this experiment, when balloon is rubbed on the chair electrons are transferred from the hair to the surface of the balloon thereby making balloon negatively charged and hair positively charged. When two negatively charged balloon are brought close to each other, they repel while when balloon is brought closer to the hair, they attract each other
Hence, option A is correct
Please help!!! Explain the type of graph that could be used for the data below.
A radio station broadcasts with a carrier frequency of 920 kHz. What is the wavelength of the radio waves?
a. 276 m
b. 175 m
c. 22.6 m
d. 326 m
e. 226 m
Answer: 326m
Explanation:
To find the the wavelength of the radio waves, we can use the equation:
Wavelength = c/f
where,
c = 3 × 10^8 m/s
f = 920 × 10^3 kHz
Wavelength = 3 × 10^8 / 920 × 10³
Wavelength = 326.08696
Wavelength = 326m
HELPPP 40 POINTS!!!! Mr. Tedesco has two metal cubes, one made of
tin and the other made of silver. He heats the tin
cube to 80°C and places the silver one in the
freezer until it reaches 5°C. He places the cubes
in a beaker containing water at 20°C. The cubes
do not touch. Which best describes how heat
will flow in the system?
Answer: Heat energy is transferred from warmer objects to cooler objects.
Explanation:
stephen stigler determined in 1977 that the speed of light is 299,710.5 km/sec. in 1882, albert michelson is there enough evidence to show that michelson's data is different from stigler's value of the speed of light? test at 5% level
Answer: hi your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question
answer :
population parameter( μ ) : mean speed of light measured by Albert Michelsonnull hypothesis ( H₀ ) : μ = 299,710.5km/s.Alternate hypothesis ( Hₐ ) : μ ≠ 299,710.5 km/secRandom variable : Speed of light measured by Albert Michelson.Explanation:
Using the information provided in the question attached I will match each term with its corresponding meaning
population parameter( μ ) : mean speed of light measured by Albert Michelson, here the parameter of interest is the speed of light measured/recorded by Albert which is represented as population mean μnull hypothesis ( H₀ ) : μ = 299,710.5km/s. given that the test is to determine if the speed of light recorded by both scientists are the sameAlternate hypothesis ( Hₐ ) : μ ≠ 299,710.5 km/sec. given that the test is to determine if the speed of light recorded by both scientists are the sameRandom variable ( x ) : Speed of light measured by Albert Michelson. her we are trying to bring to conclusion data measured by Albert MichelsonA proton traveling due north enters a region that contains both a magnetic field and an electric field. The electric field lines point due west. It is observed that the proton continues to travel in a straight line due north. In which direction must the magnetic field lines point
Answer:
upward
Explanation:
In the electromagnetic system of force if the direction of motion of proton does not changes it means that the electric and magnetic forces are such a ways that they are cancelling each other's effect.
Since, electric field lines will exert a force on the proton to the west, hence, the magnetic force must force it to the east. It is well known that magnetic force acts perpendicular to the direction of magnetic field. magnetic field should point upward direction.
Extrusive Igneous rock has ___________ grain size.
I need help on this one
Explanation:
Extrusive rocks may have a few grains that are large enough to see, but most of them will be too small to see individual minerals. ... The individual mineral grains are almost too small to see. Some extrusive rocks cool so quickly that they do not form any grains. Instead, they form a natural glass.
A 0.8 kg bead slides on a curved wire, starting
from rest at point A as shown in the figure.
The segment from A to B is frictionless, and
the segment from B to C is rough. The point
A is at height 7.1 m and the point C is at
height 2.5 m with respect to point B.
Find the speed of the bead at B. The acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s2
Answer in units of m/s.
If the bead comes to rest at C, find the change
in mechanical energy due to friction as it
moves from B to C.
Answer in units of J.
a) The speed of the bead at B is 11.79m/s.
b) The change in mechanical energy due to friction as it moves from B to C is 36.064 J.
If we drop the object from the shelf or release the spring, that potential energy is converted back into kinetic energy. Kinetic energy can also be transferred from one body to another in a collision, which can be elastic or inelastic.
a)
Potential energy is converted to kinetic energy
[tex]\frac{1}{2} mv^2=mgh\\\\v=\sqrt{2gh} \\\\v_B=\sqrt{2(9.8)(7.1-0)} \\\\v_B=11.79m/s[/tex]
The speed of the bead at B is 11.79m/s.
b)
[tex]W = mg(h_A) - mg(h_B) = 0.8(9.8)(7.1 - 2.5) = 36.064 J\\\\W=36.064J[/tex]
The change in mechanical energy due to friction as it moves from B to C is 36.064 J.
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Consider a loop of wire with a resistor. In the same plane, (with switch S closed) a long wire has a current I flowing from left to right. R I S If switch S is closed for a long period of time, and then suddenly opened, what is the direction of the induced current through R as the current I rapidly decreases
Solution :
The given figure is a loop of a wire with a resistor.
When the switch S is closed for long time and is suddenly opened, the direction of the induced current can be find out by using the rule of right hand screw. According to the right hand screw rule, the direction of the magnetic field at the loop is in the direction that points outwards. The strength of the current rapidly decreases as it is switch off and the magnetic flux that is linked with the loop wire will also decrease.
According to the Lenz's law, the direction of the induced current must be such [tex]$\text{that it opposes}$[/tex] the decrease in the magnetic flux. It means the direction of the magnetic field must be outwards and also normal to the plane of the screen. The direction of the induced anti clockwise or from right to left in the resistance.
g An electron moves on a direction perpendicular to this page, into this page . The arrow below shows the direction of the magnetic field B present in this region. ----------------> B The direction of the magnetic force acting on the electron is directed
Answer:
force on the electron is upwards
Explanation:
The magnetic force is given by the relation
F = q v x B
the bold indicates vectors, we can write the module of this expression
F = q v B sin θ
the direction of the force is given by the right hand rule.
If we have a positive charge, the flea points in the direction of velocity, in this case towards the inside of the page.
fingers extended in the direction of the magnetite field, in our case to the right and
the palm gives the direction of the force for a positive charge, for a negative charge it is in the opposite direction. The palm points downwards, so the force on the electron is upwards
Say the turbine is 10 feet in diameter (that's the radius of the dashed circle). Also say that the coil has 100 turns and has a square cross-section with a length of 10 feet and a height of 6 feet. Say that the magnetic rotor has the same height but is only 2 feet wide, it has a magnetic field strength is 0.1T, and it is rotating at 60Hz (note this is not the angular frequency). A typical turbine supplies 10kW of power. Use Faraday's law to find the induced emf in the coil and the amount of induced current.
Answer:
a. ε = 21,014sin(120πt) V
b. 0.476cosec(120πt)
Explanation:
a. Induced emf
We know the induced emf, ε = -dΦ/dt where Φ = magnetic flux through coil = NABcosθ where N = number of turns of coil =, 100, A = area of coil = 10 ft × 6 ft = 60 ft² = 60 × 1 ft² = 60 × (0.3048)² m² = 5.574 m², B = magnetic field strength = 0.1 T and θ = angle between B and normal to A = ωt.
So, Φ = NABcosθ = 100 × 5.574 m² × 0.1 T cosθ = 55.74cosθ Tm²
So, ε = -dΦ/dt = ε = -d(55.74cosθ Tm²)/dt = -d(55.74cosθ Tm²)/dθ × dθ/dt = -55.74 ×(-sinθ) Tm²)/dθ × ω (ω = dθ/dt = angular frequency of shaft = 2πf where f = frequency of rotor = 60 Hz )
ε = 55.74sinθ Tm²) × 2πf
ε = 55.74sinθ Tm²) × 2π(60 Hz)
ε = 6689πsinθ V
ε = 21,014sinθ V
ε = 21,014sinωt V
ε = 21,014sin(2πft) V
ε = 21,014sin(2π(60 Hz)t) V
ε = 21,014sin(120πt) V
b. Current in coil
Since power P = Iε where I = current and ε = induced emf = 21,014sinθ V.
Since power, P = 10 kW = 10000 W
I = P/ε
= 10000 W/21,014sinθ V
= 0.476/sinθ
= 0.476cosecθ
= 0.476cosecωt
= 0.476cosec(120πt)
The maximum current is obtained when θ = 90°
I = 10000 W/21,014sin90 V
I = 10000 W/21,014 V
I = 0.476 A
I = 476 mA
The low-frequency speaker of a stereo set produces 10.0 W of acoustical power. If the speaker projects sound uniformly in all directions, at what distance from the speaker is the intensity level 80.0 dB
Answer:
the required distance is 89.125 m
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
we know that, sound intensity B in decibels of sound is;
β(dB) = 10log₁₀( [tex]I[/tex] / [tex]I_0[/tex] )
where intensity [tex]I[/tex] = power / area carried by wave
[tex]I_0[/tex] = 10⁻¹² W/m² { minimum threshold intensity }
Now,
intensity [tex]I[/tex] = power / area carried by wave = P/A = P/4πr² { spherical }
given that; β = 80.0 dB and P = 10 W
so
β(dB) = 10log₁₀( [tex]I[/tex] / [tex]I_0[/tex] )
we substitute
80 = 10log₁₀( P / 4πr²× [tex]I_0[/tex])
80 = 10log₁₀( 10 / 4πr²× 10⁻¹² )
8 = log₁₀(10) - log₁₀( 4πr²× 10⁻¹² )
8 = 1 - log₁₀( 4πr²× 10⁻¹² )
8 - 1 = -log₁₀( 4πr²× 10⁻¹² )
7 = -log₁₀( 1.2566 × 10⁻¹¹ × r² )
7 = -[ log₁₀( 1.25 × 10⁻¹¹) + log₁₀( r² ) ]
7 = -[ -10.9 + log₁₀( r² ) ]
7 = 10.9 - log₁₀( r² )
-log₁₀( r² ) = 7 - 10.9
-log₁₀( r² ) = - 3.9
log₁₀( r² ) = 3.9
2log₁₀r = 3.9
log₁₀r = 3.9 /2
log₁₀r = 1.95
r = 89.125 m
Therefore, the required distance is 89.125 m
Donna and Dave were participating in a lab on the properties of water. First, they tried to see how many drops of water they could fit on a penny. Then they dropped water and alcohol on waxed paper and observed what happened. Next they made a streak of water and then alcohol on the lab bench. The alcohol streak dried up and disappeared first. Donna and Dave had to write an explanation for everything that happened during the lab. How can they explain the disappearing alcohol? A) Alcohol is flammable. B) Alcohol has a lower boiling point than water. C) Alcohol has a lower melting point than water. D) Alcohol has a higher boiling point than water.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
D ok ok ok ok bye
The correct statement is that the alcohol has lower boiling point than water. The correct option is B.
What is boiling point?At the boiling point, the pressure exerted by the surroundings on a liquid equals the pressure exerted by the liquid's vapor, under this condition, adding heat outcomes in the transformation of the liquid into its vapor without raising the temperature.
The boiling point of alcohol is low. Because there is less hydrogen bonding between ethanol molecules than between water molecules.
The ethanol requires less energy to vaporize than water, and water has a higher boiling point than ethanol.
The boiling point of a liquid can be known by utilizing the capillary method, that encompasses placing an inverted capillary in the liquid of interest as well as heating it.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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What is the total amount of force needed to keep a 6.0 kg object moving at speed
of 5.0 m/s? (F=ma)
A. 30 N
B. 60 N
C.ON
D. 10 N
Facts about ecstasy
I've asked this question 5 times and still no answer pls help TT
What are three ways a driver can cause a car to accelerate?
A. Turn the key in the ignition while the car is stopped.
B. Turn the steering wheel while the car is moving.
C. Press the gas pedal while the car is stopped.
D. Press the brake pedal while the car is moving.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
the gas pedal gives the engine the fuel it needs to give the car the power to go
Which of these uses the force of gravity to make it move?
OA
A sailboat moving across a lake
ОВ:
A car making a right turn
ОС:
A snow sled going downhill
OD
A bicycle rolling to a stop
Plz somebody help this is a test
Answer:
C: A snow sled going down hill
True or False all elements emitt the same amount of light?
1 point
A.True
B.False
Wha is the definition of health?
A cylindrical space colony 8.00 km in diameter and 30.0 km long has been proposed as living quarters for future space explorers. Such a habitat would have cities, land, and lakes on the inside surface and air and clouds in the center. All this would be held in place by the rotation of the cylinder about the long axis. How fast would such a cylinder have to rotate to produce a 1-g gravitational field at the walls of the cylinder
Answer:
ω = 0.05 rad/s
Explanation:
In order to produce the acceleration equal to the acceleration due to gravity at the surface of Earth, the centripetal acceleration must be equal to the value of g:
[tex]a_c = g\\g = \frac{v^2}{r}\\\\but,\ v=r\omega\\therefore,\\\\g = \omega^2r\\\\\omega = \sqrt{\frac{g}{r}}[/tex]
where,
ω = angular speed = ?
g = acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Earth = 9.81 m/s²
r = radius of cylinder = 8 km/2 = 4 km = 4000 m
Therefore,
[tex]\omega = \sqrt{\frac{9.81\ m/s^2}{4000\ m}}[/tex]
ω = 0.05 rad/s
Which force binds the nucleus together despite the fact there are protons in close proximity to each other?
A.weak nuclear
B
strong nuclear
C
gravitational
D
electromagnetic
Answer:
The correct answer is B. Strong Nuclear.
Explanation:
An atom contains protons, neutrons, and electrons. The nucleus of an atom consists of bound protons and neutrons (nucleons). The negatively charged electrons are attracted to the positively charged protons and fall around the nucleus, much like a satellite is attracted to the gravity of the Earth. The positively-charged protons repel each other and aren't electrically attracted or repelled to the neutral neutrons, so you may wonder how the atomic nucleus sticks together and why protons don't fly off.
The explanation for why protons and neutrons stick together is known as "the strong force." The strong force is also known as the strong interaction, color force, or strong nuclear force. The strong force is much more powerful than the electrical repulsion between protons, however, the particles have to be close to each other for it to stick them together.
example of nuclear fission and nuclear fusion
Answer:
In fission, energy is gained by splitting apart heavy atoms, for example uranium, into smaller atoms such as iodine, caesium, strontium, xenon and barium, to name just a few. However, fusion is combining light atoms, for example two hydrogen isotopes, deuterium and tritium, to form the heavier helium.
Explanation:
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