Arrange the following elements in order from lowest to highest first ionization energy : AI , Ar, Cs, Na .

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:francium

The first ionization energy varies in a predictable way across the periodic table. The ionization energy decreases from top to bottom in groups, and increases from left to right across a period. Thus, helium has the largest first ionization energy, while francium has one of the lowest.

Explanation:

Answer 2

The least measure of the energy needed to remove the loosely bound electron of an atom or a molecule is called ionization energy.

The correct order from lowest to highest first ionization energy is:

Cs

Na

Al

Ar

This can be explained as:

(Cs) Caesium will have the lowest energy because in the periodic table it comes in the same group as (Na) sodium.

In the group, from top to bottom the ionization energy decreases.

(Al) aluminium and (Ar) argon lies in the same period.

In a period from left to right the ionization energy increases.

Therefore, Cesium will have the least ionization energy as compared to sodium, aluminium and argon.

To know more about ionization energy follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/2571722


Related Questions

Think about how particles are arranged inside atoms. Please name and describe those three particles, and describe how the particles are arranged inside atoms. Some topics to include are: the charge of the particles, the mass of the particles, and where the particles are located.

Answers

protons : positive charge , about same mass as neutrons , in the nucleus

neutrons : no charge , about the same mass as a proton , in the nucleus

electrons : negative charge , less mass than protons and neutrons , in orbitals outside of the nucleus

Using the Assignment: Locating the Epicenter, What was the length of the radius of the circle of from the Buenos Aires station? (in cm)
Question 1 options:


3.2 cm


4.8 cm


5.76 cm


8 cm

Answers

It may be 4.8cm? Tell me if i’m wrong or right. I’m so sorry if it’s wrong.

Which of the following atoms has the largest radius?
a. lithium
b. lead
C. cesium
d. fluorine
e. carbon

Answers

Explanation:

first one, a. lithium. it's the largest

A reversible reaction is said to be in equilibrium when
A)
all reactions stop leaving some reactant unused.
B)
the reaction goes to completion and no reactants are left.
9)
the rate of the backward reaction equals the rate of the forward reaction.
D)
the reaction rate of the backward reaction becomes larger than the rate of
the forward reaction.

Answers

Answer: C) the rate backward reaction equals the rate of the forward reaction.

Explanation:

Solid carbon dioxide (CO2), also known as dry
ice, changes into a gas at room temperature. An
image of this change can be seen below.
Is this an example of a physical change? Why
or why not?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

yes because the ice changes forms physically and can be changed back. not 100% sure tho

Answer:

shiii ion even know like i cant even tell u tha

Explanation:

bro 2 of my bruddas got locked up 2 days ago one of em got shot before the cops took him    

I will give you Brainly if you awser correct if your gonna awser for points pl put I don’t know

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The answer is B. Trinitrogen Pentaoxide

Criminalist Julie Sandel is investigating a series of threatening notes written in pencil and sent to a local politician. A suspect is arrested and Julie directs the suspect to prepare writing samples to compare to the writing on the notes. She has the suspect sit at a desk in an empty office and gives him a pen and a piece of paper. She begins to read one of the notes and asks the suspect to write the words she dictates. After reading about half a page, she stops, then dictates the same part of the note a second time for the suspect. At one point, the suspect indicates that he does not know how to spell one of the words, so Julie spells it for him. After completing the task, Julie takes the origi- nal notes and the dictated writing from the suspect to a document examiner. What mistakes, if any, did Julie make?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Julie Sandel, the Criminalist  made several mistakes in handling this investigation. They include;

It is true that handwriting can be deduced by comparing a suspects's handwriting to the questioned document, however Julie made a mistake by not making the suspect to write many pages. The suspect may intentionally decide to change his/her hand writing. This trick can be neutralized by asking the suspect to write several pages.

Secondly, the suspect ought to have been given a pencil and paper similar to the one used to write the threatening document. Rather, Julie gave the suspect a pen.

Thirdly, the suspect only wrote half a page instead of a full page. Secondly, Julie took only two exemplars when she should have taken more.

She should not have dictated the spelling of any word to the suspect. The examiner is not supposed to do that.

The threatening documents should have first been shown to the document examiner before taking the exemplars.

Identify the following structure as an atom, molecule, or compound molecule.


Hydrogen



A.atoms
B. molecules
C.compound molecules​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The answer is A because Hydrogen is an Atom consists of 1 electron only.

Good luck

true or false, vaporization that occurs at the surface of a liquid is called evaporation

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Vaporization that happens below the surface is boiling, above the surface is evaporation :)

Answer:

True

Explanation:

it evaporates because of the temperature difference

How are Earth's continents related?
Please help due at 11:45!

Answers

All the continents were once all together in a huge landmass called Pangea.

if u know that answer i will mark has brainliest​

Answers

Answer:

The clear liquid is less dense than the black liquid, which is why it floats on top. If the volume were different, you would visually see more clear liquid than black and vice versa.

The clear liquid is less dense than the black liquid

Answer:

A. The clear liquid is less dense than the black liquid

Explanation:

Since the clear liquid since on top of the black one it's density is less. Whatever liquid has a higher density will sink to the bottom of the flask.

Rubidium is a soft, silvery-white metal that has two common isotopes, 85Rb and 87Rb. If the abundance of 85Rb is 80% and the abundance of 87Rb is 19.8%, what is the average atomic mass of Rubidium?

Answers

The average atomic mass of Rubidium : 85.226 u

Further explanation  

Isotopes are atoms whose no-atom has the same number of protons while still having a different number of neutrons.  

So Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)  

Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes  

In determining the mass of an atom, as a standard is the mass of 1 carbon-12 atom whose mass is 12 amu  

Mass atom X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.%  

The abundance of 85Rb is 80% and the abundance of 87Rb is 19.8%, so the average atomic mass of Rubidium :

[tex]\tt the~average~atomic~mass=0.8\times 85+0.198\times 87\\\\the~average~atomic~mass=\boxed{\bold{85.226~u}}[/tex]

another science question plz answer ASAP b/c its timed

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

FOR 50 POINTS & A BRAINIST*

1.) For an atom of sulfur, there are
A.) two electron shells with 6 valence electrons
B.) three electron shells with 6 valence electrons
C.) four electron shells with 6 valence electrons
D.) five electron shells with 6 valence electrons

2.) Which atom has four electron shells with 7 valence electrons?
A.) F
B.) CI
C.) Br
D.) I

3.) Which atom has three electron shells with 8 electrons in its outermost orbit?
A.) He
B.) Ne
C.) Ar
D.) Kr

4.) Which method should be used to draw electrons that are involved in a collision during a chemical reaction?
A.) Bohr's model
B.) Lewis dot model
C.) Addition model
D.) Subtraction model

Answers

Answer:

1. B

2. C

3. C

4. B

Explanation:

1. An atom of sulfur has an atomic number of 16. It has three electron shells and six valence electrons, therefore, it belongs to period 3, group VIA of the periodic table

2. Bromine has an atomic number of 35. It belongs to period 4 group VIIA of the periodic table. Therefore, it has four electron shells and seven valence electrons.

3. Argon has an atomic number of 18. It belongs to period 3, group IVA of the periodic table. Therefore, it has three electron shells and eight valence electrons.

4. The Lewis dot model use structures that represent the valence electrons of atoms within a molecule existing as lone pairs or when involved in bonding. They can be used to draw electrons that are involved in a collision during a chemical reaction.

What do you think caused this land formation ?

Answers

Erosion has caused it

The elements on the Periodic Table of the Elements are arranged in order of increasing

Answers

Answer: The Atomic Number increases. Hope this helps!!!

Explanation:

Elements are arranged from left to right and top to bottom in order of increasing atomic number. Order generally coincides with increasing atomic mass.

Answer:

The Atomic number increases....

Explanation:

Duh

What is it called when a rock is broken down into smaller pieces by ice, glacier or water ? Chemical weathering, physical weathering, deposition, pollution

Answers

Answer:

deposition I hope this helps!!

Explanation:

Answer:physical weathering

Explanation:

Why are you able to smell things across a room or form great distances

Answers

Answer:

We smell hot food from distance because of the diffusion process. Diffusion is the spreading out and intermixing of particles From one substance into another substance due to the movement of particles.

Explanation:

You mix 15g of water with 10 grams of sodium chloride. After the reaction occurs, how
many grams of your new substance do you have?

A) 15g
B) 25g
C) 20g
D) not enough information

Answers

Answer:

B) 25g

Explanation:

Every reaction must follow the law of conservation of mass.

Law of conservation of mass:

According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.

Explanation:

This law was given by French chemist  Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

For example:

In given photosynthesis reaction:

6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

there are six carbon atoms, eighteen oxygen atoms and twelve hydrogen atoms on the both side of equation so this reaction followed the law of conservation of mass.

In given example:

Water + sodium chloride   →   Product

15 g   +      10 gram       =              25 g

25 g           =      25 g

Explain why the electron configuration of 2-3-1 represents an atom in an excited state?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

If we look at the electron configuration closely, we will discover that the element must have had a ground state electron configuration of 2,4.

This is because, the innermost shell usually holds two electrons while the outer shells hold eight electrons each. The four electrons must be accommodated in the second shell in the ground state configuration of the compound.

However, when the atom is excited, one electron from this shell may move to the third shell to give the excited state configuration 2-3-1 as shown in the question.

atoms are so small that approximately _______ of them can fit at the end of a needle?

Answers

Answer:

5 million million atoms can fit at the end of a needle

Answer:

Let's just say 5 million million hydrogen atoms could fit at the end of a needle.

Explanation:

Atoms are 100 picometers, and to compare, the amount of even 1 centimeter, a calculator can't even figure out how many picometers are in a centimeter because there is just too much picometers.

Science hmk due tmr morning need help!! pls answer all 3 and number which one is which for example...
1.j
2.j
3.j

Answers

1) C because potential energy is always at the top first and has to most energy to speed down more.
2)A because potential energy is always at the top first
3)B because kinetic energy is when it starts to drop; so the perfect word for that is moving.

Using the model of the periodic table, which element pictured represents an unreactive gas?

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Nobel gasses are not reactive and are the far right group on the periodic table.  This is because they have a full valence electron shell which is the most stable electron configuration.  Most reactions occur in order for an atom to fill its valence shell and since they already have a full valence shell there is no reason for them to react.

THIRTY POINTS I NEED HELP HURRY What is the volume of the cone?

Answers

Answer:

V=πr2h 3

Explanation: I would give more but need more i information

Answer:there u go

Explanation:The volume V of a cone with radius r is one-third the area of the base B times the height h . Note : The formula for the volume of an oblique cone is the same as that of a right one. ... If the heights of a cone and a cylinder are equal, then the volume of the cylinder is three times as much as the volume of a cone

Which is greater 50 degree celcius or 50 degree fahrenheit?with solution plz.....​

Answers

Answer: 50 degrees Celsius is hotter than 50 degrees F. 50 degrees Celsius is half way between freezing and boiling

Show your work with good use of units, rounding, and significant figures. [Hint: it is good practice to show the value of your answer before you round off to the final answer with the correct significant figures!]

(8 points) How much heat is required to convert 10.00 g of ice at –20.00°C to water at 25°C. The specific heat of ice is 2.09J/g°C; the specific heat of water is 4.182 J/g°C; the heat of fusion is 333.0 J/g.

Group of answer choices

Answers

Heat required : 4.8 kJ

Further explanation

The heat to change the phase can be formulated :

Q = mLf (melting/freezing)

Q = mLv (vaporization/condensation)

Lf=latent heat of fusion

Lv=latent heat of vaporization

The heat needed to raise the temperature

Q = m . c . Δt

1. heat to raise temperature from -20 °C to 0 °C

[tex]\tt Q=10\times 2.09\times (0-(-20)=418~J[/tex]

2. phase change(ice to water)

[tex]\tt Q=10\times 333=3330~J[/tex]

3. heat to raise temperature from 0 °C to 25 °C

[tex]\tt Q=10\times 4.18\times (25-0)=1045~J[/tex]

[tex]\tt Q~tot=418+3330+1045=4793~J\rightarrow rounding~and~2~sig~figs=4.8~kJ[/tex]

Observe: Look at the red lithium atom and the blue oxygen atom. Recall that most atoms are stable when their outermost ring has eight electrons. (Some atoms, such as lithium and beryllium, are stable when their outermost ring has two electrons.)

How many electrons will the lithium atom give up to become stable?

1. eight

2. seven

3. two

4. one

Answers

Answer:

4. one

Explanation:

What is the location of elements in the periodic table related to?

Answers

Answer:

.

Explanation:

An element's location in the periodic table is largely depending on its electrons. The number of valence shell electrons determines its group, and the type of orbital in which the valence electrons lie in determines the element's block. Sometimes during these groups there are more like the alkali metals the non metals and gases :)

How do HOT AIR BALLOONS work when ascending and descending explain in terms of gas behavior?

Answers

Answer: Animation: Burning gas makes the air inside the balloon less dense, producing an upward force or lift. 1) A hot air balloon stays on the ground (or descends) when the air inside it is too cool. ... 3) When the air is hotter still, the balloon rises because the lift force is greater than the weight.

Explanation:

Common sense

are Li, Na and K in the same group

Answers

Answer: Yes, they are.

Explanation:

Yes, they are. Li, Na, and K are referring to  Lithium, sodium, and potassium.

They are all belonging to the same group which is called the alkali metals group.

They are having the same number of valence electrons i.e. 1.

This group of the alkali metals are considering tree more metals in it which are Rb, Cs, and Fr.

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