Anika hears the comment about the Olympics because being an Olympian is part of her self-schema.
The contemporary Olympic Games, sometimes known as the Olympics, are the most prestigious international athletic occasions that include summer and winter sports competitions in which thousands of competitors from all over the world take part in a range of activities. More than 200 teams, representing sovereign governments and territories, compete in the Olympic Games, which are regarded as the world's premier sporting event. Since 1994, the Summer and Winter Olympics have switched every two years during the four-year cycle of the Olympic Games, which are typically held every four years.
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one of the ways we perceive images is by organizing stimuli into an object seen against its surroundings. what is this perceptual tendency called?
This perceptual tendency is called figure-ground
What is figure-ground perception?Figure-ground perception describes the visual system's propensity to reduce a scene to the main object we're focusing on (the figure) and everything else that makes up the background.
The well-known "faces or vases" illusion, also referred to as the Rubin vase, is frequently used to illustrate the idea of figure-ground perception.
You may see either two faces in profile (meaning you perceive the dark colour as the figure) or a vase in the center, depending on whether you see the black or the white as the figure.
Although it is a key idea in Gestalt psychology, the law of perceptual organisation rarely refers to the concept of figure-ground perception.
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under the life income option, the amount received by the beneficiary depends on the and attained of the individual receiving the benefits at the time of the insured's death.
yes, under the life income option, the amount received by the beneficiary depends on the and attained of the individual receiving the benefits at the time of the insured's death.
What is Insurance?A legal contract between an insurance company (insurer) and an insured person, company or organization (insured person). it meets your needs and that you understand your and your insurance company's responsibilities in the event of a claim.A claim is a formal application by a policyholder to an insurance company for compensation or compensation for an insured loss or accident. The insurance company confirms the claim (or denies the claim). If approved, the insurer will make payments to the insured or to an approved interested party on behalf of the insured. Insurance claims cover everything from death benefits to life insurance policies to regular and comprehensive health checks. In some cases, a third party may make the claim on behalf of the insured. However, in most cases, only the person named in the policy has the right to make a claim.A claim is a formal application by a policyholder to an insurance company for compensation or compensation for an insured loss or accident.The insurance company will verify the claim and, upon approval, will make a payment to the insured or to an approved interested party on the insured's behalf.learn more about Insurance claim
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1. prohibition was a progressive policy that banned the sale of alcohol and made it illegal to drink/sell alcohol. what do you think the progressives wanted to accomplish by making alcohol illegal?
The production, distribution, and sale of alcoholic beverages are all outlawed under the Eighth Amendment to the Constitution, which Congress ratified in 1918.
What is Eighth Amendment?Alcohol is illegal in the US thanks to the Eighteenth Amendment of the US Constitution. The amendment was put forth by Congress on December 18, 1917, and the required number of states ratified it on January 16, 1919. On December 5, 1933, the Twenty-first Amendment revoked the Eighteenth Amendment. It is the only amendment that has been revoked. The temperance movement, which believed that prohibiting the sale of alcohol would reduce poverty and other societal issues, worked for decades to create the Eighteenth Amendment. Although it did not outlaw alcohol consumption itself, the Eighteenth Amendment made the manufacture, distribution, and sale of intoxicating liquors illegal. Soon after the amendment was ratified,
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during which stage do clients most address specific feelings, thoughts, and behaviors they would most like to change?
Commitment to action or goal-setting is the stage do clients most address specific feelings, thoughts, and behaviors.
What leads a person to commit a crime?Committed individuals establish priorities and follow them. They build a routine that enables them to steadily and progressively advance their goals. They are loyal to their family, friends, teams, sports, and even to themselves because they are focused on succeeding.
Why is commitment necessary for success?Your chances of success increase as your level of commitment increases since you won't give up or cave. You are more willing to make strategic judgments and venture outside of your comfort zone. You need that if you want to succeed.
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although yellow journalism did not last, which are elements of yellow journalism still seen even in today's best newspapers?
Large headlines and heavy use of pictures are the elements of yellow journalism even seen in today's newspapers.
What is Yellow journalism?Yellow journalism refers to news reports that are more concerned with drawing readers' attention than with presenting accurately reported news. A newspaper headline like "ALIENS STEAL NEIGHBORHOOD PUPPIES" is definitely an example of yellow journalism.
What are the essentials of yellow journalism?The following characteristics of yellow journalism apply:
The use of multicolumn headlines, large images, and dominating graphics; front-page articles that ranged from sensationalist to salacious in the same issue; one-upmanship, or scooping stories only to later be embarrassed into retractions (usually by a competing publication); jingoism, or the inflaming of national sentiments through slanted news articles, frequently related to the Civil War;heavy use of anonymous sources by overzealous journalists, particularly in investigations on "big business," celebrities, or political figures;Self-promotion in the news industry, as well as pandering to the "hoi polloi," particularly by leveraging the newspaper layout to appeal to immigrants for whom English wasn't their first language.To know more about Yellow Journalism, refer to:
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after the massive 1989 loma prieta earthquake in san francisco, a research team studied its effects on the nightmares of three groups of college students: two groups from the bay area who had directly experienced the earthquake and a control group from arizona who had not. what type of design does this study use?
A control group from Arizona did not experience the earthquake, but two groups from the Bay Area did. This study used a non-equivalent group design.
A non-equivalent group design is one in which the researcher has no control over how participants are divided into groups. Internal validity may be seriously threatened if group assignment is not managed.
A between-subjects design in which participants have not been randomly assigned to conditions is called a nonequivalent group design. Take the example of a researcher who wants to evaluate the success of a novel method for teaching fractions to third graders.
The nonequivalent control group approach is useful for studying populations that already contain certain groupings. At the level of the intervention, randomization happens. Random assignments place study groups in either the treatment or the control group.
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occupational therapy is one type of support that can help children with physical disabilities succeed in school and improve their overall quality of life. how might occupational therapy help delores, a child with sensory impairment
Help improving eye-hand coordination is one sort of support that, in accordance with the stated statement, can help youngsters who have physical impairments thrive in school.
What kind of disability are most prevalent?Common ImpairmentsA lack of focus Disorder of Hyperactivity (ADHD)learning disorders.mobility problems.Medical Conditions.Psychiatric Conditions.Post-Traumatic Post Traumatic and trauma to the brain Impaired vision.Hard of Hearing and Deaf.What are the top 5 physical impairments?brain damage. a collection of conditions that affect how well a person can move around and keep their balance.spinal cord trauma Any damage to the spinal column or the nerves somewhere at end of the neural canal is referred to as a spinal cord injury.Amputation.Spinning bifid.muscular-skeletal wounds.To know more about disabilities visit:
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when partners start to feel willing to engage in criticisms because they are not typically viewed as a threat to the relationship, which of the following stages of the social penetration process have they reached?
The partners have reached the B) affective exchange stage when they start to feel willing to engage in criticisms because they are not typically viewed as a threat to the relationship.
The affective exchange stage can be described as a stage of the social penetration process where the partners become casual and comfortable enough with each other to share any kind of criticism between them.
The partners are more relaxed with each other in the affective exchange stage and any kind of advice or criticism in such a phase is not considered to be threatful to their relationship.
More intimate details are known about one partner to another in the affective exchange stage and the frankness level is high.
Although a part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this question:
When partners start to feel willing to engage in criticisms because they are not typically viewed as a threat to the relationship, which of the following stages of the social penetration process have they reached?
A) disruptive exchange state
B) Effective exchange state
C) Alternation exchange state
D) None of the above
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what is the meaning of interrogation under the sixth amendment ""deliberately eliciting a response"" test?
The Sixth Amendment safeguards the rights of criminal defendants.
what is the sixth amendment?
The Sixth Amendment safeguards the rights of criminal defendants, including the rights to a speedy public trial, counsel, a fair jury, and the right to know your accusers, the specifics of your accusations, and the type of evidence used against you.
After criminal proceedings in an adversarial court have started, the government is prohibited by the Sixth Amendment from actively looking for evidence against someone who is not being actively defended by counsel.
Therefore, In a criminal case, a defendant's rights are affected by five concepts included in the Sixth Amendment.
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Mrs. Becker is married and does not wish to file a joint return. She paid more than half the cost of keeping up her home, in which she and her dependent son lived for the entire year. Mr. Becker left on the fourth of July and she has not seen him since. What filing status will Mrs. Becker use?
She supported her home, where she and her dependent son resided for the entire year, with more than half of the costs. On July Fourth, Mr. Becker left, and she hasn't seen him since. Using Married filing separately, Mrs. Becker will file.
Is it advisable for married persons to file separately?Married filing separately (MFS) may be advantageous if the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) is required to be applied to a combined return. However, this is only true if just one spouse is required to file a separate return. Other reasons for filing separate returns, such as keeping separate funds, include those that are not tax-related.
What happens if you submit separate divorce petitions?By using the Married Filing Separately status, you can keep your individual tax liabilities separate from those of your spouse. When you file a joint return, you'll both be responsible for paying the full amount of tax (if either of you owes taxes).
Why would a married person file paperwork by themselves?Although most married couples file joint tax returns, there are several situations when it could be beneficial to file individually. Filing separately may be advantageous if there is a sizable income gap between the pair and the lower-paid spouse is eligible for sizable itemized deductions.
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although she is a bright young woman, justine believes that her school grades are low because she is intellectually incompetent. her conclusion best illustrates
Although she is a bright young woman, she concludes that her low grades are reflections of her own intellectual and athletic incompetence. Her conclusion best illustrates a pessimistic attributional style.
what is intellectual competence?Legally speaking, mental incompetence is the inability to make or carry out significant judgments pertaining to one's affairs. An individual is unable to recognize the effects of their decisions and to consent to them.
Lack of people skills might manifest itself at work as being tactless, bossy, rude, unclear, agitated, or unable to inspire confidence in those you work with. When you fire a crucial employee because you only criticize him and never give him praise, that is a sign of poor management.
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all of the following behaviors are affiliated with stimulation of the hypothalamus in animals except a. eating. b. learning. c. aggression. d. sexual behavior.
Learning is not affiliated with the stimulation of the hypothalamus.
What is the Hypothalamus?
The hypothalamus is the main link between the human endocrine and nervous system. The hypothalamus keeps the body balanced in a stable state called homeostasis. The hypothalamus receives chemical messages from nerve cells in your brain and from nerve cells in the body, which is also responding to signals outside your body. The hypothalamus helps manage body temperature, blood pressure, hunger and thirst, sense of fullness when eating, mood, sex drive and sleep.
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in their fifth and most recent report published in 2014, the vast majority of scientists agreed on several key points. which of the following is not one of those points?
The vast majority of scientists agreed on numerous key points in their fifth and most current report, released in 2014. All of the options are key points, hence the correct answer is D, which states that "all of these choices were mentioned as key points".
IPCC's Fifth Assessment ReportThe Fifth Assessment Report (AR5) was released in 2014, and the key points of this are that the oceans and atmosphere have warmed, the quantity of ice and snow has decreased, rising sea levels have occurred, and greenhouse gas concentrations have increased. Their main conclusion is that the Earth is continuing to get warmer.
However, global warming impacts, adaptation options, and susceptibility are also being assessed by 302 scientists. Hence, all the options related to this question are the key points of the IPCC's Fifth Assessment Report.
The question should be provided with answer choices, which are:
A. If the rate of greenhouse gas emissions is not curtailed, our water resources, food supply, and even our health will suffer.B. Human activities (primarily the combustion of fossil fuels and deforestation) are responsible for much of the recent warming.C. The Earth is getting warmer.D. All of these choices were mentioned as key points.The correct answer to this question is D.
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the 2014 ruling by the united states court of appeals for the d.c. circuit that struck down the fcc's open internet order had what effect at that time?
DC circuit Court dominated that FCC has no authority to put into effect Network Neutrality rules because carriers are no longer "common carriers."
Which Supreme Court case ruled that the FCC should imposed sanctions on radio and TV stations for positive speech?Federal Communications Commission v. Pacifica Foundation, 438 U.S. 726 (1978), was a landmark selection of the US Supreme Court that defined the strength of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) over indecent material as applied to broadcasting.
The court docket held that corporations do now not have a proper of private privacy that would guard them from the disclosure of public data that have been passed over to federal agencies
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https://brainly.com/question/26073626#SPJ4in conducting a research study, the researcher must guarantee that any information the subject or participant provides will not be reported in any manner tha tidentifies thema nd will not be accessible toindividuals outside the research team. this concept is known as
This concept is known as Integrity
What is Integrity ?When conducting research ethically, you must be truthful in your reporting of your technique, data, and findings. It is unethical to fabricate data, exaggerate conclusions, or mislead readers with ambiguous or conflicting justifications. You must carefully and critically evaluate your research effort in order to avoid any obvious mistakes and neglect, as required by ethical principles in research. Additionally, abstaining from biases in data interpretation, experimental design, result analysis, peer review, and partner selection means you are conducting research in accordance with these ethical issues. Additionally, it is unethical to treat your partners, coworkers, students, reviewers, or mentors differently based on anything other than their commitment to maintaining their scientific integrity.
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which process is used to designate an official candidate for the office of president of the united states?
Answer:
Electoral College.
Explanation:
In other U.S. elections, candidates are elected directly by popular vote. But the president and vice president are not elected directly by citizens. Instead, they are chosen by “electors” through a process called the Electoral College.
Which symptom of schizophrenia is described as a false belief that is maintained even though it is irrational?.
Delusions are persistent, illogical ideas that a patient maintains despite contradictory evidence. In schizophrenia, common delusion types include: Persecutional delusions.
Schizophrenia is a mental illness where reality is seen by sufferers differently and strangely. Schizophrenia may include hallucinations, delusions, and severely irrational thinking and behaviour, which can make it difficult to go about daily activities and be incapacitating. Schizophrenia patients require ongoing care.
Delusions (false beliefs), hallucinations (observing or hearing things that are not there), strange bodily behaviour, and disordered thinking and speech are typical symptoms of schizophrenia.
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aaron beck's therapy teaches people new and more adaptive ways of thinking and acting. it is based on the assumption that thoughts intervene between events and our emotional reactions and is called:
Aaron Beck's treatment teaches people how to think and act in fresh & more adaptive ways. Cognitive therapy is founded on the notion that thoughts intervene among events and our emotional responses.
Emotional responsivity is really the ability to recognize affective inputs by displaying emotion. It is a dramatic change in emotion based on a person's emotional condition. Increased emotional responsiveness refers to a greater response to a stimulus. Reduced emotional responsiveness refers to reacting less strongly to a stimulus. Any reaction to the stimuli, whether suitable or inappropriate, is considered an emotional response. Although emotional responsivity can be found in nonclinical groups, it is more commonly connected with people who have schizophrenia or autism. Emotional responsivity is linked to broader psychological conceptions concerning emotions. People express their emotions in reaction to external stimuli. Positive affective stimuli elicit feelings of pleasure, such as happiness, while negative affective stimuli elicit feelings of discomfort, such as disgust and dread.
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what are the symbols of solidarity based on animals, plants, or geographic features in the spiritual beliefs of indigenous australians, native americans, and other groups?
A totem is a symbol of solidarity based on an animal, plant, or geographical feature in the spiritual beliefs of Australian Aboriginal, Native American, and other groups.
What does solidarity mean?Solidarity is the recognition of common interests, goals, standards and empathy that creates a psychological sense of group or class unity. Based on class cooperation. A social bond that binds people together as a unit.
Why are totems important?A totem is a natural object, plant or animal inherited as a spiritual symbol by members of a clan or family. Clan groups are responsible for totems. Traditionally, totems defined human roles and responsibilities and their interrelationships with creation. Totemism, a belief system in which people are said to have kinship or mystical relationships with spiritual beings such as animals and plants. An entity or totem is believed to interact with a particular kinship group or individual and act as their emblem or symbol.A totem can be a grizzly bear, an oak tree, a catfish, or some other creature. Like flags, totems carry a lot of meaning to the people they represent. A specific design or visual object with qualities, types, groups, etc.To learn more about solidarity visit:
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as stated in the textbook, there are situations where you may not be able to move around, for example if you are speaking to a large audience and you must use a microphone that is attached to a podium. what can you do in this situation to capture and recapture your audiences' attention?
In some circumstances, such as when speaking to a large audience and using a microphone that is attached to a podium, you may not be able to move around, as stated in the textbook.
Increasing your gesturing is something you should do on purpose.
- In the context that is provided, the aforementioned option is accurate.
Please consider giving me an upvote, I beg of you. You're welcome.
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which of the following is an advantage of using email communication? multiple choice it reduces the frequency of flaming. it reduces the problem of information overload. it increases the politeness and respect of communication. it can reduce status differences between sender and receiver. it is easier to interpret emotional meaning in email messages as they are less formal.
Email communication - it reduces the problem of information overload
What is email communication?
The exchange of brief informational messages via a computer network between at least two persons is known as email (or e-mail) communication. These emails with simple text, pictures, or document attachments are sent via web-based email providers. Email is cost-free, excluding the cost of your internet connection. One advantage of email communication is that there are no costs associated with sending any number of messages, files, videos, papers, or presentations. It considerably lowers the shipping and postage costs for your business as well as the time you or a coworker must spend preparing documents for mailing, addressing them, and mailing them.
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the texas bill of rights granted which right?
The Texas Bill of Rights states 'no citizen of the state shall be deprived of life, property, liberty, privileges or immunities, or in any means disfranchised, except by the due course of the law of the land'.
The Constitution of the State of Texas is the document that describes the structure and function of the government of the US state of Texas and enumerates the basic rights of the citizens of Texas. In Article I of the Texas Constitution, the Texas Bill of Rights is located. The Texas Bill of Rights provides citizens protections against the deprivation of basic rights such as life, property, immunities, privileges, etc.
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we are asked to test for independence between age (i.e., adult and teen) and drink preferences. the expected number of adults who prefer coffee is
We are asked to test for independence between age (i.e., adult and teen) and drink preferences. the expected number of adults who prefer coffee is 150.
Why do most Americans drink coffee?
As we all know, the United States was formerly a British colony. Then there was the big tea party, where we threw a lot of tea overboard to protest taxation. But what most people aren't aware of are the events that followed. People banded together and pledged to exclusively provide coffee in their houses. This display of solidarity quickly spread throughout the colonies, and people began to associate coffee with the Revolution. It got so bad that people saw drinking tea as a betrayal of the colonies.
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adulthood is the period beginning in the late teenage years and extending into the mid-20s, individuals are no longer adolescents nor adults during this stage of development.
Emerging adulthood is the period between 18 to 25 years of age, and individuals are no longer adolescents nor adults during this stage of development.
What are the features of emerging adulthood?A new life stage which would fall between adolescence (>25 years) and young adulthood and it lasts roughly from ages 18 to 25, is called emerging adulthood. The adulthood has five distinctive features, as given below.
Identity explorations Instability Self-focusFeeling in-between youth and adulthoodSense of wide-ranging future possibilitiesEmerging adulthood is mostly prevalent in industrialized nations, where the majority of young people complete university education and where the typical ages for starting a family are about 30. Within industrialized nations, entering adulthood differs from one another. In Asia and Europe, parental duties offset the self-centered liberty of emerging adulthood.
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what is one of the biggest challenges facing groups and organizations that try to prevent intimate partner violence (ipv)?
One of the main obstacles facing people and organisations trying to prevent intimate partner violence is the failure of the victims of IPV to report the abuse.
What is Intimate Partner Violence?Intimate partner violence is when abuse or antagonism occurs in a love partnership (IPV). Intimate companions include romantic partners as well as current and former spouses. Both the occurrence of IPV and its severity vary. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has recognised four types of intimate partner violence: physical violence, sexual violence, stalking, and psychological aggression. Psychological abuse against intimate relationships is the most common type, according to estimates (IPV). In spite of this, little research has been done on the specific effects of psychological aggression on mental health. a strong, ongoing relationship between two people who identify as a couple and is characterised by some of the characteristics stated below: emotional kinship, regular communication, and ongoing intimacy.
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A motive for action in which a person's utility increases simply because someone else's utility increases. (Derive utility from the well-being of others).
A motive for action in which a person's utility increases simply because someone else's utility increases is called Altruism.
What is Altruism?Altruism is when we act to promote someone else's welfare, even at a risk or cost to ourselves. Altruism refers to behavior which benefits another individual at a cost to oneself. For example, giving your lunch away is altruistic because it helps someone who is hungry, but at a cost of being hungry yourself.
Behavior is generally described as altruistic when it is motivated by a desire to benefit someone other than oneself for that person's sake. The term is used as the contrary of self-interested or selfish or egoistic, words that applied to behavior which is motivated solely by the desire to benefit oneself.
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In a hypothetical cross-sectional study, marriage was found to be strongly associated with increased levels of happiness. Authors concluded that marriage was a cause of happiness. However, a reviewer of this study argued that because it is a cross-sectional study, it could not be determined whether marriage caused happiness or happiness caused marriage. What criterion of causal relationships was not met in the study according to the reviewer?
A. Strength of association
B. Biologic plausibility
C. Dose response
D. Temporal relationship
E. Replication of findings
according to the reviewer Temporal relationship [ OPTION D] criterion of causal relationships was not met in the study.
What is the Temporal relationship?It is the timing between factors and effects that can be used to attribute causality to relationships.An ordered relationship between time expressions and event mentions, which can be one of three types:"Before", "After", or "Duplicate". The type of temporal relationship follows the type used in 2012.Relationships between activities can be represented by linear constraints between activity start and end variables.The temporal relationships of multimedia objects are based on a temporal model that allows the identification and specification of temporal relationships between different media, especially those related to the process of multimedia synchronization.thus option d is the correct answer.
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in a test of an advertising researcher would give the respondent a copy of the ad and ask if the remember seeing it before. group of answer choices emotional appeal sales response recognition persuasion recall
Researchers study consumer behavior as a process that begins with product appraisal and ends with the perception of a need. Identification of the need, information search and alternative evaluation, purchase choice, and use and evaluation afterwards are the four steps of the consumption process.
psychological factors: How a person responds to a marketing message will depend on their perceptions and attitudes. Consumer behavior is influenced by a variety of social elements, including social media, family, friends, money, and education level. Consumer research is the process of gathering information to identify the preferences, perceptions, attitudes, and drivers of purchase for a specific commodity, service, or brand among your target audiences. Data collection and analysis are essential steps in the consumer research process for evaluation. According to marketing literature, there are four distinct stages of perception that occur during consumer information processing: sensation, attention, interpretation, and retention.
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for many intelligent systems to work, it is necessary for them to have knowledge. the process of acquiring this knowledge is referred to as:
Referred to as knowledge acquisition.
What does knowledge acquisition mean?
Knowledge acquisition is the process of extracting, structuring, and organizing knowledge from information sources (usually human experts) for use in software such as ES. This is often the biggest obstacle in building an ES.
Why knowledge acquisition is important?
Knowledge acquisition is therefore a key activity in the learning cycle as it helps an organization to continuously develop and expand its knowledge store. In addition, factual knowledge improves cognitive processes such as problem-solving and reasoning. The richer the knowledge base, the smoother and more effective these cognitive processes (exactly what teachers aim for). Therefore, the more knowledge students accumulate, the smarter they become.
Types of knowledge acquisition?
This article presents a taxonomy that classifies methods of knowledge acquisition into three categories. Manual methods, a combination of manual and automatic methods, and automatic methods. Manual methods discussed included interviews, task-based methods, and expert self-assessment.
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Numerous intelligent systems require information in order to function. Knowledge acquisition is the term used to describe the process of learning this knowledge.
What does acquiring knowledge mean?The process of extracting, organizing, and organizing knowledge from information sources—typically human experts—for use in software like ES is known as knowledge acquisition. This is frequently the largest challenge in developing an ES. Thus, acquiring knowledge is a crucial activity in the learning cycle since it aids in the constant growth and expansion of an organization's knowledge base. Furthermore, factual knowledge enhances cognitive functions like reasoning and problem-solving. The smoother and more efficient these cognitive processes are, the greater the information base (exactly what teachers aim for). Therefore, students become wiser as they gain more knowledge.
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"what is the reasoning called that begins with descriptions, details, facts, or opinions, then a generalization?"
Inductive reasoning is the reasoning called that begins with descriptions, details, facts, or opinions, then a generalization.
Inductive reasoning is the process of connecting several situations, all of which are true and most often occurring as real events, to arrive at a certain conclusion. When it comes to deductive reasoning, it is used to arrive at a logical solution. You start with a general statement or hypothesis and explore all possibilities to arrive at a final conclusion.
Inductive reasoning is just the opposite—you focus on specific observations and then make sweeping generalizations. Inductive reasoning is a way of drawing conclusions by moving from the specific to the general. It is usually contrasted with deductive reasoning, which moves from general information to specific conclusions. Inductive reasoning is also called inductive logic or top-down reasoning. Inductive reasoning is a method of logical thinking that combines observations with experiential information to reach a conclusion. When you use a specific set of data or existing knowledge from past experiences to make decisions, you are using inductive reasoning.
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