Answer:
h = 20 m
Explanation:
Gravitational Potential Energy
Gravitational potential energy (GPE) is the energy stored in an object due to its vertical position or height in a gravitational field.
It can be calculated with the equation:
U=m.g.h
Where m is the mass of the object, h is the height with respect to a fixed reference, and g is the acceleration of gravity or [tex]9.8 m/s^2[/tex].
The weight of an object of mass m is:
W = m.g
Thus, the GPE is:
U=W.h
Solving for h:
[tex]\displaystyle h=\frac{U}{W}[/tex]
The weight of the owl is W=40 N and its GPE is U=800 J.
[tex]\displaystyle h=\frac{800}{40}=20[/tex]
h = 20 m
Question 9 of 20
Which sentence best describes the function of an electric motor?
A. An electric motor uses electrical energy to produce magnetic
force.
B. An electric motor uses electrical energy to produce mechanical
energy
C. An electric motor uses mechanical energy to produce electrical
energy
D. An electric motor uses magnetic force to produce electrical
energy
Option B. An electric motor uses electrical energy to produce mechanical energy.
An electric motor is used to transform electric electricity into mechanical power. An electric-powered motor is an electrical device that converts electric energy into mechanical electricity.
Maximum electric-powered motors operate thru the interaction among the motor's magnetic field and electric-powered contemporary in a wire winding to generate force inside the form of torque implemented on the motor's shaft.
Electric motors are devices that convert electrical strength into mechanical power, commonly in the form of rotational motion. In easy terms, they may be devices that use electric powered power to generate reason strength.
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A 420N force act on a 400N object, and the force is from the north.
In what direction will the object move?
Forward
Backboard
North
South
Answer:
I believe its forward or south :D
Explanation:
A car and driver weighing 5060N passes a sign stating "Bridge out 27.5 meters ahead." She slams on the brakes and the car decelerates at a constant rate of 14 m/s^2. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s^2. What is the magnitude of the work done stopping the car if the car just stops in time to avoid diving into the water?
Answer in units of J.
Answer:
198785.714286 Joules
Explanation:
[tex]W=f*d[/tex]
[tex]F=ma\\F=516.326530612*-14\\F=-7228.57142857 N\\[/tex]
To find work:
Now that the force and the distance are known, plug and chug:
[tex]W=f*d\\W=-7228.57142857*27.5\\W=-198785.714286J[/tex]
Note that the question is asking for the magnitude of work, so the negative can be discarded as it is a directional component.
So, your answer is
198785.714286 Joules
Dominic has a brain injury. Why is this MOST likely to be a serious injury?
If Dominic has a brain injury, then he must have sustained a serious injury.
Functions of the brainThe brain coordinates all the activities in the body such as speech, locomotion, coordination and intelligence. This makes the brain the master point of control in the body.
Brain injuryWhenever there is an injury to the brain, various parts of the body could be affected. Functions such as speech, locomotion and general coordination may become largely impaired.
Therefore, if Dominic has a brain injury, then he must have sustained a serious injury.
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a boy claps his hand when he is 420m from the bottom of the cliff. he heard the eco after 2.4 second. what is the speed of sound
Answer:
350 m/s
Explanation:
In order for Boy to hear the sound, the sound has to travel from his hands to the cliff, and then BACK to him from the cliff to his ears.
So the sound has to travel (2 x 420m) = 840 m.
Speed = (distance) / (time)
Speed = (840 m) / (2.4 sec)
Speed = 350 m/s
Answer:
350 m/s
Explanation:
A small object of mass M is shot horizontally from a spring launcher that is attached to a table. All frictional forces are considered to be negligible. The ball
strikes the ground a distance D from the base of the table, as shown in the figure. A second object of mass is launched from the same launcher such that
the spring is compressed the same distance as in the original scenario. The distance from the base of the table that the object lands is
А
greater than but less than D
B
D
greater than D but less than 2D
greater than or equal to 2D.
Answer:
C. greater than D, but less than 2D
Explanation:
The amount of potential energy in the system is a function of the compression of the spring. That is the same for both masses.
The potential energy is transferred to kinetic energy when the spring is released. The kinetic energy is jointly proportional to the mass and the square of the velocity. That is, the velocity is inversely proportional to the square root of the mass, for the same kinetic energy.
The horizontal distance traveled will be proportional to the launch velocity. So a halving of the mass will increase the velocity by a factor of ...
v2 = v1·√(1/(1/2)) = v1·√2
This means the second mass will land at a distance of about D√2, a value ...
greater than D but less than 2D.
A golf ball starts with an initial velocity of 100m/s and slows at a constant rate of -8m/s2, what is its final velocity after 2s?
Vf = Vi+at
A. 20 m/s
B. 84 m/s
C. 16 m/s
Answer:
Answer: B. 84 m/s
Explanation:
Uniform Speed Motion
It's a type of motion in which the velocity of an object changes by an equal amount in every equal period of time thus, the acceleration is constant.
Being a the constant acceleration, vo the initial speed, vf the final speed, and t the time, the final speed is calculated as follows:
[tex]v_f=v_o+at[/tex]
The golf ball starts with an initial speed of 100 m/s and slows down at a=-8\ m/s^2. We are required to find the final speed at t=2 s:
[tex]v_f=100-8*2=100-16[/tex]
[tex]v_f=84\ m/s[/tex]
Answer: B. 84 m/s
?
What is the definition of Phyical changes
Answer:
A physical change is the change to the physical properties of an object.
Explanation:
As an example if I take a piece of paper and cut it in half that would be a physical change. Water freezing into ice is also a physical change.
What are the factors that influence the amount of elastic energy in an object
Prior Knowledge
1. What do a light bulb, a toaster, a radio, and a computer all have in common?
Answer:
They all have electrical currents
Answer:
They have electronic parts and currents
The electric force is a universal force that exists between any two charged objects What type of electric force exists between a
positively charged proton and a negatively charged electron?
A
an attractive force
B.
a repulsive force
C.
an attractive and a repulsive force
D
neither an attractive nor a repulsive force
In which direction does the gravity of the earth act?
why do the satellite not fall while revolving around the earth.
Answer:
Satellites don't fall from the sky because they are orbiting Earth. Even when satellites are thousands of miles away, Earth's gravity still tugs on them. Gravity--combined with the satellite's momentum from its launch into space--cause the satellite go into orbit above Earth, instead of falling back down to the groundv
Explanation:
. A ventilation fan has blades 0.25 m long rotating at 20 rpm (revolutions per minute). What is the centripetal acceleration of a point on the outer tip of a blade
Answer:
The centripetal acceleration of a point on the outer tip of a blade is 1.097 m/s²
Explanation:
Given;
length of the fan blade, r = 0.25 m
angular speed = 20 rpm
The angular speed in rad/s is given as;
[tex]\omega = \frac{20 \ rev}{ \ \ \min} \ \times \ \frac{2\pi}{1 \ rev} \ \times \ \frac{1 \ \min}{60s} = 2.095 \ rad/s \\\\[/tex]
The centripetal acceleration of a point on the outer tip of a blade is given as;
[tex]\alpha_c = \frac{v^2}{r} = \omega ^2r[/tex]
[tex]\alpha _c = (2.095)^2(0.25)\\\\\alpha _c =1.097 \ m/s^2[/tex]
Therefore, the centripetal acceleration of a point on the outer tip of a blade is 1.097 m/s²
Answer:
The centripetal acceleration = [tex]1.1m/s^2[/tex]Explanation:
Given
[tex]rpm = 20[/tex]
therefore,
[tex]20rpm = \frac{20*2\pi}{60}\\\\=2.1 rad/s = w[/tex]
From,
[tex]V = rw\\\\V = 0.25 * 2.1\\\\V = 0.525m/s[/tex]
Centripetal acceleration,
[tex]a_c = \frac{V^2}{r}\\\\a_c = \frac{0.525^2}{0.25}\\\\a_c = 1.1m/s^2[/tex]
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According to the law of conservation of mass, what is the mass of aluminum
oxide (Al2O3) formed in this reaction?
-
2A1 +
53.96 g
302
96.00 g
2A1203
?
A. 84.08 grams
B. 117.96 grams
C. 203.92 grams
D. 101.96 grams
D. 101.96 grams. Molar mass of Al2O3=2× Atomic mass of aluminium + 3× atomic mass of oxygen. =2×27+3×16=54+48=102g.
What happens when Al2O3 reacts?Sodium aluminate and water are produced when aluminum oxide Al 2 O 3 interacts with sodium hydroxide solution.Between 900 and 1100 ° C is the temperature at which this reaction occurs.Aluminum oxide functions as just an acid in this reaction.
How is Al2O3 produced from aluminum?Bauxite is the name of the aluminum ore (Al 2O 3).Bauxite is refined to create aluminum oxide, commonly known as alumina, which can be used to extract aluminum.Electrolysis is used to remove the metal, but first the aluminum oxide must be heated in order for electricity to flow through it.
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Answer: The CORRECT Answer is : 203.92 grams
Explanation: I took the test
the amplitude of an oscillator decreases to 36.8% of its initial value in 10.0 s. what is the value of the time constant
Answer:
τ = 5 s
Explanation:
When a vibrating body is damped. Its amplitude starts to decrease. This decrement is exponential. And it is given as follows:
[tex]X = X_{0}e^{-\frac{t}{2\tau}[/tex]
where,
τ = Time Constant = ?
X = Instantaneous value of amplitude
X₀ = Initial Value of amplitude
t = time interval = 10 s
The ratio of decrement is given as:
[tex]\frac{X}{X_0} = 36.8\% = 0.368[/tex]
therefore, using these values, we get:
[tex]\frac{X}{X_{0}} = 0.368 = e^{\frac{10\ s}{2\tau}}[/tex]
Taking natural log (ln) on both sides, we get:
[tex]ln(0.368) = \frac{10\ s}{2\tau}\\\\\tau = \frac{10\ s}{2ln(0.368)}[/tex]
τ = 5 s
The value of the time constant for the decrease in the amplitude of this oscillator is 5.
Given the following data:
Decrease in amplitude = 36.8% = 0.368Time = 10.0 seconds.To determine the value of the time constant:
Mathematically, the amplitude for damped harmonic motion is given by the formula:
[tex]X = X_o e^\frac{t}{2 \tau}[/tex]
Where:
t is the time.[tex]\tau[/tex] is the time constant.X is the instantaneous value of amplitude.[tex]X_o[/tex] is the initial value of amplitude.Rearranging the formula, we have:
[tex]\frac{X}{X_o} = e^{-\frac{t}{2 \tau}}[/tex]
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
[tex]0.368 = e^\frac{-10}{2 \tau}\\\\ln(0.368) = \frac{-10}{2 \tau}\\\\-0.9997 = \frac{-10}{2 \tau}\\\\2 \tau \times -0.9997 = 10\\\\-1.9994\tau=-10\\\\\tau =\frac{-10}{-1.9994} \\\\\tau = 5.0[/tex]
Time constant = 5
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Your friend writes you a postcard describing a bird she saw while on vacation.
You start creating a picture in your mind of what the bird looks like. What
active reading strategy are you using?
A. Monitoring and applying fix-up strategies
B. Using visual cues and text features
C. Making mental images
D. Summarizing
Answer:
it should be C.
Explanation:
Visualizing refers to the ability to create mental pictures in our mind based on the text we read or words we hear. When we visualize, we are tapping into our prior knowledge, making connections, gathering information and paying attention to detail. It is one of many skills that make reading comprehension possible.
what will happen if the load is slided towards the fulcrum?
Answer:
The force exerted by the load will decrease.
Explanation:
Hope this helped!
A graph titled Position versus time for with horizontal axis time (seconds) and vertical axis position (meters). A straight blue line runs with an upward slope from 0 seconds 3 meters to 4 seconds 15 meters.
The starting position of this object is
[___] m.
The object is traveling at a velocity of
[___] m/s.
Answer:
The starting position of this object is
3m.
The object is traveling at a velocity of
3m/s.
Answer:
it never moved (c or 3)
Explanation:
np
The static frictional force between a 95-kilogram object and the floor is 45 Newtons. The kinetic frictional force is only 22 Newtons. What force must be exerted to accelerate the box at 0.5 meters per second to the south?
Answer:
F = 69.5 [N]
Explanation:
We must remember that the friction force is defined as the product of the normal force by the coefficient of friction, and it can be calculated by the following expression.
[tex]f=N*miu[/tex]
where:
N = normal force [N]
miu = friction coefficient
f = friction force = 22 [N]
Now we must calculate the force exerted by means of Newton's second law which tells us that the sum of forces on a body is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.
[tex]F - f = m*a[/tex]
where:
F = force exerted [N]
f = friction force [N]
m = mass = 95 [kg]
a = acceleration = 0.5 [m/s²]
Now replacing:
[tex]F - 22 = 95*0.5\\F = 47.5 + 22\\F = 69.5 [N][/tex]
Which of the following is an example of a double replacement reaction?
A. 3Fe + 2O2 → Fe3O4
B. BaCl2 + K2CO3 → BaCO3 + 2KCl
C. NiCO3 → NiO + CO2
D. Cl2 + 2NaBr → 2NaCl + Br2
Answer:B
Explanation:please like this bc I just did it and got it right
Compared to the charge of proton,the charge of an electron has A) The greater magnitude and opposite sign B) The same magnitude and the opposite sign C) The same magnitude and the same sign D) The greater magnitude and the same sign
Answer:
C. I'm pretty sure because I just took that test but I'm not sure
What compound is a product of photosynthesis?
Group of answer choices
Water
Carbon Dioxide
Glucose
Sunlight
Answer: Glucose
Explanation:
lily can travel 60 miles in 1.5 hours. if her speed is reduced by 5 mph. how far can she travel in 3 hours?
Answer:
3 hours.
Explanation:
If speed is reduce of 5, then she drive at 35 mph.
so 35*3 = 105 miles in 3 hours.
Therefore, we get 3 hours.
Based on the law of conservation of energy, which statement is correct?
Answer:
D. Energy in an isolated system remains constant
General Formulas and Concepts:
Physics
Law of Conservation of Energy - Energy is neither created or destroyedExplanation:
According to the Law of Conservation of Energy, it cannot be created or destroyed.
Therefore, we can eliminate choices A and B right off the bat.
We need to choose between C and D. We know that even though energy cannot be created or destroyed, it can be changed into a different form. Therefore, the correct answer is D.
An object in static equilibrium has a coefficient of static friction as 0.110. If the normal force acting on the object is 95.0 newtons, what is the mass of the object? A. 9.70 kilograms B. 10.5 kilograms C. 85.3 kilograms D. 95.0 kilograms E. 1.00 × 102 kilograms
Answer:
9.70 kilograms
Explanation:
I got a 100% on my test
The mass of the object is 9.7 kg. Option (A) is correct.
What is normal force?Every day, we experience the normal force. For instance, when a book is placed on a table, the usual response force prevents the book from falling through the table, even though gravity is pulling the book downward. That implies that there is a force acting to push it upward. The word "normal force" refers to the force. Normal in this context refers to being perpendicular to the ground.
Given parameters:
the normal force acting on the object is: N = 95.0 newtons.
coefficient of static friction: μ = 0.110.
We have to find mass of the object: m = ?
We know that:
Normal force = weight of the object
⇒ N = mg
⇒ m = N/g = 95.0/9.8 kg = 9.7 kg
Hence, the mass of the object be 9.7 kg.
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how does the vertical component of a projectiles compare to the motion of vertical free fall when air resistance is neglected?
A visitor is staying in a tent that is 11 kilometers west of the closest point on a shoreline to a coral reef. The coral reef is 3 kilometers due south of the shoreline. The visitor plans to travel from the tent to the coral reef by running and swimming. If the visitor runs at a rate of 7 kmph and swims at a rate of 2 kmph, how far should the visitor run to minimize the time it takes to reach the coral reef
Answer:
Explanation:
From the question, it says that their tent is 11 km away from the shore which is also 3 km away from the coral reef. Essentially, the tent us 11 + 3 km away from the coral reef, and that's 14 km. He has to run at a rate of 7 know to cover an 11 km length and swim at 2 kmph to cover a 3 km length.
All the visitor needs to do is run more than 7 kmph to reduce the days time. For example, running at 11 kmph takes him or her exactly 1 hour to reach the shore, before taking another swim of about an hour to reach the reef
Answer:
10.11
Explanation: