Answer:
Algae
Explanation:
Blue-green algae (which are prokaryotic) carry-out the photosythesis reactions in the cytoplasm.
Answer:
Algae! 67% Sure it's correct.
Which is a disaccharide?
Answer:
Disaccharidases are glycoside hydrolases, enzymes that break down certain types of sugars called disaccharides into simpler sugars called monosaccharides. In the human body.
Explanation:
Disaccharide, also called double sugar, any substance that is composed of two molecules of simple sugars (monosaccharides) linked to each other. ... The three major disaccharides are sucrose, lactose, and maltose.
Three common disaccharides:
#sucrose — common table sugar = glucose + fructose.
#lactose — major sugar in milk = glucose + galactose.
#maltose — product of starch digestion = glucose + glucose.
A disaccharide is a sugar that can be created when two monosaccharides are linked together with glycosydic. Disaccharides are soluble in water and a few examples of this are; maltose, sucrose, and lactose. Finally, they’re also one of four chemical linkings for carbohydrates.
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A hypothesis is a(n) ______________, while a theory is a(n) ______________.
Answer
this is a little vague. for hypthesis, you could use guess, assumption, or conjecture. for theory, you could use prinicple or well-supported idea.
Explanation:
In the active site of the enzyme lotzase, a mutation of lysine 132 toaspartic acid causes a loss of lotzase function. Lotzase is most catalytically active at pH 7. Which is the following is the best reason why this might occur?
a. a negative charge is needed for substrate binding.
b. a positive charge is needed for substrate binding.
c. a general acid is needed for catalysis to occur.
d. more than one of the following can be a good reason.
Answer:
B. positive charge is needed for substrate binding
C. a general acid is needed for catalysis to occur
Explanation:
A mutation of lysine 132 toaspartic acid causes a loss of lotzase function as a result of the enzyme lotzase being most catalytically active at pH 7( neutral).
This condition is however achieved under conditions such as a positive charge being involved in the substrate binding and a general acid being involved in the catalytic process.
A portion of the linkage map of chromosome 2 in the tomato is illustrated here. The oblate phenotype has flattened fruit, peach results in hairy fruit (like a peach), and compound inflorescence means clustered flowers.
o(oblate) ci (compound inftluorescence) p (peach)
15 cM 20 cM
Among 1,000 gametes produced by a plant of genotype o ci +/+ + p, what types of gametes would be expected, and what number would be expected of each? Assume that the chromosome interference across this region is 80%.
Answer:
Expected gametes : o+ ci+ p+,o- ci- pi-, o+ci- pi+,o- ci+ pi-, o+ci+ pi-, o- ci- pi+
Explanation:
Genetic distance between genes is equal to the recombination frequency, so the total number of recombinant gametes can find out by multiplying the recombination frequency of both sides to the total number of gametes.
Interference= .80;
Coefficient of incidence
= 1 - 0.80
= 0.20
15cM = 15% recombination,
20cM = 20% recombination.
Then, Number of recombinant offspring
= 15 x1000/100
= 150,
Gametes expected= o+ ci+ p+,o- ci- pi-, o+ci- pi+,o- ci+ pi-, o+ci+ pi-, o- ci- pi+
7. Which is a way that geological processes affect nutrient cycling?
People burn coal, oil, and natural gases.
o Weather controls when volcanoes erupt.
O People use ocean currents to predict rain.
O Weather moves gases in the atmosphere.
Answer:
Weather moves gases in the atmosphere.
Explanation:
Weather moves gases in the atmosphere. Therefore, option (A) is correct.
What is nutrient cycling?Nutrient cycling is the process by which nutrients are transformed, transported, and exchanged between different parts of an ecosystem. Nutrients are essential for the growth and survival of all living organisms, and they are constantly being recycled through various processes in the environment.
For example, plants absorb nutrients from the soil and water, and then animals consume these plants and incorporate the nutrients into their own bodies. When animals die, their bodies decompose, releasing the nutrients back into the soil or water, where they can be taken up by plants again. This continuous flow of nutrients between living organisms and the environment is known as nutrient cycling.
Nutrient cycling is important because it helps to maintain the balance of nutrients in an ecosystem and supports the functioning of the ecosystem as a whole. It is influenced by many factors, including geological processes, weather patterns, and the actions of living organisms.
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What is the name of this tree?
Answer:
pond apple..is the name of that tree.
You have isolated a mutant of Shigella dysenteriae bacteria that is resistant to kanamycin, and you want to find out what gene is responsible. Design a protocol using genetic selection to identify it
Answer:
It is possible to identify the function of a gene by site-specific targeted mutagenesis (i.e., by using a reverse genetics approach).
Explanation:
Targeted mutagenesis is an approach widely used in molecular biology in order to determine the functions of endogenous genes. Targeted mutagenesis is a type of genetic technique known as reverse genetics since it is a technology that enables to identify the function of a gene by modifying its product (i.e., its corresponding messenger RNA), thereby synthesizing non-functional proteins.
Moreover, it is also possible to identify the function of a gene by altering its expression, for example, by using small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) that inhibit protein translation through RNA interference (RNAi) mechanisms.
Below is a partial DNA sequence used to answer the following questions.
5' - TATGCAGCACATT - 3' 3' - ATACGTCGTGTAA - 5'
If transcription occurred from left to right, which strand is the template strand?
a. 3' - TATGCAGCACATT - 5'
b. 5' - TATGCAGCACATT - 3'
c. 5' - ATACGTCGTGTAA - 3'
d. 3' - ATACGTCGTGTAA - 5'
Answer:
d. 3' - ATACGTCGTGTAA - 5'
Explanation:
The template strand refers to the strand in which the mRNA is developed in the DNA strand as it involves the transcription for template
In the given situation, since there is a partial DNA sequence mentioned plus it the transcription has also occurred from left position to the right position i.e
5' - TATGCAGCACATT - 3'
So it would be
3' - ATACGTCGTGTAA - 5'
Hence, the correct option is d.
Which of the following would you use to inhibit the contraction of muscle in vitro as a control for an experiment you are conducting?
A. a motor protein ATPase inhibitor
B. a drug that increases T-tubule depolarization
C. a drug that increases sarcoplasm Ca2+ concentration
D. a Ca2+-ATPase inhibitor
E. All would inhibit muscle contraction.
Answer:
The correct answer is option A. a motor protein ATPase inhibitor.
Explanation:
Motor proteins are sub-atomic motors that utilize ATP hydrolysis to move along cytoskeletal filaments inside the cell. They satisfy numerous capacities inside the biological system, controlling the sliding of filaments for muscle contraction and intervening intracellular movement along biopolymer filament tracks.
The two globular head motor areas in heavy chains can change over the chemical energy of ATP hydrolysis into mechanical work to move along microtubules.
Thus, in vitro experiment inhibitor of the motor protein, ATPase will be a control.
The lock-and-key mechanism refers to a) the complementary shapes of an enzyme and a substrate. b) the attractive forces between an enzyme and a substrate. c) the ability of an enzyme to lower the activation energy of a reaction. d) the ability of an enzyme to “unlock” the products of a reaction.
Answer:
A. The complementary shapes of an enzyme and a substrate
Explanation:
The Lock-and-Key model was made to show how an enzyme's active zone fits a substrate and how they bond together. It correlates just like a lock and a key; you have to have the correct-shaped key in order to open a lock. Same process of thought with the enzymes; you must have the same shape for both in order to bind together,
Answer:
d
Explanation:
What are two main abiotic factors that affect organisms in marine ecosystems? A. Oxygen level and water temperature B. Predators and competition C. Salinity and water temperature D. Predators and food availability
Answer:
dear user the answer is option A.oxygen level and water temperature and C.salinity and water temperature.
hope this helps
if it's useful to u plz thank and try to mark as brainliest
Answer:
It would be A
Explanation:
Summarize the role of bacteria in keeping the nitrogen cycle balanced.
Answer:
dear user
the answer is given above
What is an advantage of nuclear power plant over coal power plant?
cost and lack of nuclear waste
Explanation:
A rat population has an average weight gain between weeks 2 and 4 of 10 grams, and the narrow-sense heritability of the weight gain between 2 and 4 weeks is 25%. What average weight gain would be expected among the offspring of parents whose average gain was 15 grams?
Answer:
The correct answer is - 11.25
Explanation:
Given:
Average weight gain between weeks 2 and 4 = 10 grams
The narrow-sense heritability of the weight gain between 2 and 4 weeks
= 25%
Then
Average weight gain would be expected among the offspring of parents whose average gain was 15 grams-
by the formula:
Average weight gain between weeks + (h) (Average weight gain between weeks - parents average gain )
= 10 + 0.25 (15-10)
= 10 + 0.25 (5)
= 10 + 1.25
= 11.25
Thus, the correct answer is - 11.25
Biodiversity can be studied at which of three levels?
Answer:
genetic diversity, species diversity, and ecosystem diversity.
Explanation:
Answer:
Biodiversity is usually explored at three levels - genetic diversity, species diversity and ecosystem diversity.
Explanation:
un caballo negro de antepasados desconocidos fue apareado con cierto numero de yeguas de color rojo deraza pura, estos apareamientos dieron 20 descendientes de colo rojo y 25 de color negros
Pregunta completa: un caballo negro de antepasados desconocidos fue apareado con cierto numero de yeguas de color rojo de raza pura, estos apareamientos dieron 20 descendientes de colo rojo y 25 de color negros.
A) cual de dichos caracteres fenotipicos es mas probable que este causado por un homocigoto recesivo?
B) segun su hipotesis cuantos individuos de cada clase habrian esperado
Answer:
A) El color rojo es causado por un genotipo homocigota recesivo
B) Se habrían esperado 22.5 individuos negros y 22.5 individuos rojos, que juntos sumarian un total de 45 individuos.
Explanation:
El desarrollo del problema se encuentra disponible en el archivo adjunto
Earth is comprised of four systems, or spheres. Give one example of how a change in one of these spheres of the Earth can affect one or more of the other spheres.
Answer:
Earth is comprised of four circles: the lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere. Changes in any piece of the Earth's framework influences every single other circle.
For example, storms structure in the air which bring precipitation and leads to the rain. Rain influences the hydrosphere by expanding the measure of water in a river, which influence the progression or flow of the stream. flowing rivers change the outside of the lithosphere. Plants and creatures in the biosphere rely upon water to endure.
explain why all the offspring in the F1 generation were yellow instead of half being yellow and half green, or some other mix of the colors. Hint: Remember that Mendel coined the terms dominant and recessive.
Answer:
Yellow is a dominant trait.
Explanation:
There are dominant alleles and recessive ones. Say Y is a dominant allele and y is a recessive one. YY makes yellow, Yy makes yellow, and yy makes green. It takes just one dominant allele to make a phenotype (physical traits) express it. Look at the photo to help guide you. Using a punnet square you can find that both parents give a dominant allele and it only takes one.
Hope this helps
In which would you be most likely to find plants and animals that are adapted to survive in extremely cold temperatures
This question is incomplete because part of the content is missing; here is the complete question:
In which biome would you be most likely to find plants and animals that are
adapted to survive in extremely cold temperatures?
A. Desert
B. Savanna
C. Rain forest
D. Tundra
The correct answer is D. Tundra
Explanation:
Tundra biome is one of the coldest biomes on Earth, indeed, the temperature in this biome can be as low -50° C in some zone. At this extremely cold temperature, animals and plants have adaptations to survive in these climatic conditions. For example, animals such as the arctic hare or the polar bear that are found mainly in the tundra biome have thick fur that helps them keep body temperature despite low temperatures in their environment. Thus, the biome in which you would most likely find species adapted to extremely cold temperatures is the Tundra.
An athlete has an enhanced genotype for carbohydrate utilization, however they feel sluggish after they eat carbohydrates, which of the following should the trainer consider?
a. The type of carbohydrates being consumed
b. Decrease the carbohydrate intake
c. Add more caffeine to the daily diet
d. They are likely over trained and tired
Answer:
Carbohydrates’ bad reputation ignores the benefits they can offer
sooo i would say it is B. i think....
Which of the following is the muscle action that results in exhalation and causes the air pressure inside the lungs to be higher than outside the chest cavity?
a) Contraction of internal intercostals
b) Relaxation of the diaphragm
c) Contraction of the diaphragm
d) Relaxation of the external intercostals
Answer:
the correct option is: b) Relaxation of the diaphragm
Explanation:
During exhalation or exhalation ALL the muscles of the thorax cavities relax, unless it is a forced expiration there they will not be relaxed, but this is a voluntary and infrequent process.
The relaxation of the diaphragm is what generates an increase in intrapulmonary pressure and therefore it is forced to release its pressure by releasing air through the respiratory tube.
Although it is also valid to say that the internal intercostals are relaxed, since it is true! And it would also be considered as correct, but the diaphragm being a muscle of greater size and greater power generates a more significant effect on the exhalation, that is why it was decided to choose that as the correct option.
Answer:
Relaxation of the diaphragm
Explanation:
One reason the skeletal system is important is because __________. A. without the skeletal system, an individual would not have enough calcium to live B. the skeletal system creates the connective tissue and tendons that allow the body to move C. the skeletal system is solely responsible for housing the body's immune system D. the skeletal system is responsible for controlling functions of the entire body Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D
Answer:
b
Explanation:
One reason the skeletal system is important is because the skeletal system creates the connective tissue and tendons that allow the body to move, hence option B is correct.
What is skeletal system?The skeletal system is an arrangement of numerous components that cooperate to support your movement.
Your bones, which are solid objects that form the skeleton of your body, make up the majority of your skeletal system. The skeleton of an adult human has 206 bones.
Your body's skeletal system serves as a support system for it. It offers protection for organs, generates blood cells, gives the body its structure, enables mobility, and stores minerals.
Therefore, the skeletal system creates the connective tissue and tendons that allow the body to move.
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It is often possible to predict the number of times a membrane protein crosses the membrane by determining how many short sequences of hydrophobic amino acids are present in the amino acid sequence of the protein. Choose the correct explanation. It is often possible to predict the number of times a membrane protein crosses the membrane by determining how many short sequences of hydrophobic amino acids are present in the amino acid sequence of the protein. Choose the correct explanation.
a. Sequences of hydrophilic amino acids are the segments of the protein that span the membrane.
b. Sequences of hydrophobic amino acids are the segments of the protein that span the membrane.
c. Sequences of hydrophobic amino acids are the segments of the protein that dissolve in the membrane.
d. Sequences of hydrophilic amino acids are the segments of the protein that dissolve in the membrane.
Sequences of hydrophobic amino acids are the segments of the protein that span the membrane. Thus option B is correct.
What are the levels of protein structure?
The Primary structure of proteins is the linear structure of amino acids formed by Covalent, peptide bonds to form primary structure of protein.
Secondary structure protein defined as the folded structures formed by hydrogen bonding among the amine and carboxyl group of the peptide chain and it finally form polypeptide then into protein.
These secondary structure present in two structure such as α – helix which form a polypeptide chain by hydrogen bonding and twisting into a right-handed screw with the -NH group of each amino acid residue.
The β – pleated sheet form of protein are stretched out ,laid side by side together by intermolecular hydrogen bonds.
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How the energy is transferred to animals that cannot Barnes energy directly from the sun
Answer:
Because animals cannot produce energy directly from the sun, they must eat plants or other animals that eat plants, and acquire energy, either directly or indirectly, from glucose
Explanation:
ASAP Which of the following is true about DNA in a prokaryotic cell? A. Wound tightly in the nucleus. B. Connected to protein that help it condense. C. It is coiled into a genophore, but not inside a nucleus. D. Made of only a single strand instead of double.
Answer:
C. It is coiled into a genophore, but not inside a nucleus.
Hope this helps.
Frances hits a cue ball into a rack of billiard balls, sending the balls in many
different directions. After a few seconds, all the balls on the table stop
moving.
Answer:
Left and right
Explanation:
During the early stages of meiosis, two chromosomes in a homologous pair may exchane
segments, producing genetic variation in sex cells. This process of exchange is called
Select one:
a. crossing over
b. nondisjunction
c. transcription
O d. genetic shuffling
Check
Answer:
The answer is option A.
crossing over
Hope this helps you
A certain red-flowered plant is self-fertilized. The progeny are 131 white-flowered plants and 169 red-flowered plants. Give a genetic explanation for these observations.
Answer:
Ratio of red flowers: white flowers = 169: 131 = 9: 7 as given in the question. It is clear that the color is possible only by at least 2 genes.
Let assume genes are A and B.
Now the cross AaBb (Red) x AaBb (Red)
Gametes ----------> AB Ab aB ab AB Ab aB ab
AB Ab aB ab
AB AABB (Red) AABb (Red) AaBB (Red) AaBb (Red)
Ab AABb (Red) AAbb (White) AaBb (Red) Aabb (White)
aB AaBB (Red) AaBb (Red) aaBB (White) aaBb (White)
ab AaBb (Red) Aabb (White) aaBb (White) aabb (White)
The ratio of Red flowers: White flowers is 9:7
The red color flower is produced when both the alleles of genes are dominant. if any of the alleles of genes is recessive, it will produce the white color flower. This is one of example complementary gene interaction where the presence of both genes in the dominant form complements each other to produce red color flowers.
Blank provide energy to the ecosystem and convert carbon dioxide into oxygen
A predators
Bheterotrophs
C autotrophs
D consumers
Answer:
Autotrophs
Explanation: Pennfoster
A cell has a defect in its receptor for growth factors, preventing growth factors from attaching to and signalling the cell. Based on this, which prediction below is most likely?
A. The cell will remain dormant in GO phase.
B. The cell will grow uncontrollably and continue to divide as long as it has food.
C. The cell will replicate its DNA but be unable to begin mitosis.
D. The cell will begin DNA replication but will be unable to complete S phase.
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
B. The cell will grow uncontrollably and continue to divide as long as it has food.
Cell growth is theeoretically stimulated by the binding of growth factors to their receptors using signaling pathways.
These pathways are regulated by proteins which are encoded for in the genes.
The gene that controls the regulation of these pathway when mutated produce malfunctioning signaling protein thus not allow for regulations of the cell cycle causing uncontrollable cell division. These mutated genes are called oncogenes.