an object becomes positively charged when it LOSES ELECTRONS.
* protons are positive, so losing protons means that it would be negatively charged.
* gaining electrons would make it more negatively charged.
* gaining neutrons changes nothing because neutrons are neutral.
A compound is 70.0% iron and 30.0% oxygen. Its molecular mass is 479.1 g/mol. Determine the
molecular formula.
Answer:
[tex]Fe_6O_9[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since these problems about formulas, firstly require the determination of the empirical formula, assuming that the given percentages are masses, we can calculate the moles and mole ratio of oxygen to iron as shown below:
[tex]n_{Fe}=70/55.85=1.25\\\\n_O=30/16=1.875[/tex]
In such a way, by rounding to the first whole number we multiply by 8 and divide by 5 to obtain:
[tex]Fe_{2}O_{3}[/tex]
Whose molar mass is 159.69 g/mol and the mole ratio of the molecular to the empirical formula is:
479.1/159.69=3
Therefore, the molecular formulais:
[tex]Fe_6O_9[/tex]
Regards!
Determine the hydroxide ion concentration in
a solution that is 0.00034 M Ca(OH)2.
Answer in units of M.
Answer:
[tex]0.00068M[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the ionization of calcium hydroxide, a strong base:
[tex]Ca(OH)_2\rightarrow Ca^{2+}+2OH^-[/tex]
Thus, since there is a 1:2 mole ratio of calcium hydroxide to hydroxide ions, we apply the following proportional factor to obtain:
[tex]0.00034\frac{molCa(OH)_2}{L}*\frac{2molOH^-}{1molCa(OH)_2} \\\\=0.00068\frac{OH^-}{L}\\\\=0.00068M[/tex]
Regards!
What is the best reason for carbon dioxide existing as a gas at standard temperature and pressure?
A)
Carbon dioxide molecules have the same spin within each of their orbitals.
As a result, the carbon dioxide molecules are less attracted to each other
when compared to the intramolecular bonds.
B)
Coulomb's law shows that the interaction between protons and electrons
within the atoms of each carbon dioxide molecule is significantly stronger
than the proton-electron interaction between each molecule.
C)
The entropy of carbon dioxide is much greater than the entropy of its
surroundings.
D)
Carbon dioxide has too much internal energy that the molecule-molecule
interaction cannot keep the molecules together.
Every cell is surrounded by a thin membrane. What is the main function of this cell membrane?
A.
to protect the cell from invasion by bacteria and viruses
B.
to allow each cell to form connections with other cells
C.
to limit the size of the cell and keep the shape of the cell the same
D.
to separate the inside of the cell from the outside environment
Answer:
The main function of the cell membrane is to protect the cell from the outer environment.
Answer: The answer is D.) to separate the inside of the cell from the outside environment
Explanation:
What is the total number of moles of O2(g) that must react completely with 5.00 moles of C4H10(g)?
Answer:
32.5 moles of O2(g) are necessaries for a complete reaction
Explanation:
Based on the reaction of combustion of C4H10(g):
C4H10(g) + 13/2 O2(g) → 4CO2(g) + 5H2O(g)
1 mole of C4H10 needs 13/2 moles O2 for a complete reaction.
That means, the moles of O2 required for a reaction of 5.00 moles of C4H10 are:
5.00 moles C4H10 * (13/2mol O2 / 1mol C4H10) =
32.5 moles of O2(g) are necessaries for a complete reaction
Determine the chemical formula for the molecule shown.
-Which of the following terms could most likely apply to the molecule shown?
hydrocarbon
polymer
organic
inorganic
Explain your answer to the second part of the question above.
Answer: Formula is C4H8O. In every branch of line formula there are Carbon atom. Carbon makes 4 bonds so In branch left in which two CH3-groups are attached there are also an Hydrogen aton which is not shown.
Explanation: Molecule is organic, it is classified as aldehyde.
Hydrocarbons contains only Carbon and Hydrogen atoms, Organic molecules can contain also other atoms.
Reactions of aldehydes are reduction to alcoholes or oxidation to carboxylic acids. It can not for a polymer.
There are three common functional groups in organic chemistry that are readily ionized by adjusting the pH of the aqueous solution during an extraction. Name and write the chemical structure of these three functional groups, and show each of them in both their neutral and ionized forms.
Answer:
Following are the solution to the given question:
Explanation:
Please find the ionic compound in the solution file:
Following are the three functional groups which affected by pH:
Carboxylic acidPhenol functional group Amine functional groupPLEASE HELP!! ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
A sample of a diatonic gas is loaded into an evacuated bottle at STP. The 0.25 L bottle contains 1.76 grams of the unidentified gas. Calculate the molar mass of the gas. What is the identity of the diatomic gas?
Answer:
(a) 157.7 g
(b) 7.04 g/dm³
Explanation:
(a) From the question,
According to Avogadro's Law,
1 mole of every gas at STP occupies a volume of 22.4 dm³
But mass of 1 mole of the diatomic gas = molar mass of the gas.
This Implies that,
The molar mass of the gas at STP occupies a volume of 22.4 dm³
From the question,
If,
0.25 L bottle contain 1.76 g of the gas,
Therefore,
Molar mass of the gas = (1.76×22.4)/0.25
Molar mass of the gas = 157.7 g.
(b) Density of the gas = mass/volume
D = m/v
Given: m = 1.76 g, v = 0.25 L = 0.25 dm³
Therefore,
D = 1.76/0,25
D = 7.04 g/dm³
How many molecules are present in 4.5
moles of H2O?
Answer:
Mole of the H2O = 4.5
Number of molecules =4.5 multipled by avogadro's number.
omg posting takes away point WHAT.
Answer:
yep
Explanation:
that why I have someone else post questions for me. But its a good incentive to help others to help you to help me to you to help others.
What do scientists use the term “light-year” to describe?
Answer:
Astronomers measure distance in space or the distance light travels in one Earth year.
" A light-year is how astronomers measure distance in space. It's defined by how far a beam of light travels in one year – a distance of six trillion miles."
_HCN+_CUSO4=_CUSO4+_CU(CN)2
A 0.150-kg sample of a metal alloy is heated at 540 Celsius an then plunged into a 0.400-kg of water at 10.0 Celsius, which is contained in a 0.200-kg aluminum calorimeter cup. The final temperature of the system is 30.5 Celsius. What is the specific heat of the metal alloy in J/Kg.Celsius
Answer:
[tex]C_{alloy}=0.497\frac{J}{g\°C}[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to this calorimetry problem on equilibrium temperature, it is possible for us to infer that the heat released by the metal allow is absorbed by the water for us to write:
[tex]Q_{allow}=-(Q_{water}+Q_{Al})[/tex]
Thus, by writing the aforementioned in terms of mass, specific heat and temperature, we have:
[tex]m_{alloy}C_{alloy}(T_{eq}-T_{alloy})=-(m_{water}C_{water}(T_{eq}-T_{water})+m_{Al}C_{Al}(T_{eq}-T_{Al})[/tex]
Then, we solve for specific heat of the metallic alloy to obtain:
[tex]C_{alloy}=\frac{-(m_{water}C_{water}(T_{eq}-T_{water})+m_{Al}C_{Al}(T_{eq}-T_{Al})}{m_{alloy}(T_{eq}-T_{alloy})}[/tex]
Thereby, we plug in the given data to obtain:
[tex]C_{alloy}=\frac{-(400g*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C} (30.5\°C-10.0\°C)+200g*0.900\frac{J}{g\°C}(30.5\°C-10.0\°C)}{150g(30.5\°C-540\°C)} \\\\C_{alloy}=0.497\frac{J}{g\°C}[/tex]
Regards!
Calculate the molarity of the two solutions.
The first solution contains 0.200 mol of NaOH in 2.00 L of solution.
The second is 15.5G of NaCl in 671mL of solution
Answer:
a) 0.100 M
b) 0.395 M
Explanation:
a) Calculate the molarity of a solution that contains 0.200 moles of NaOH (solute) in 2.00 L of solution
We will use the following expression for molarity.
[NaOH] = moles of solute / liters of solution
[NaOH] = 0.200 mol/2.00 L = 0.100 M
b) Calculate the molarity for a solution that contains 15.5 g of NaCl (solute, 58.44 g/mol) in 671 mL of solution
We will use the following expression for molarity.
[NaCl] = mass of solute / molar mass of solute × liters of solution
[NaCl] = 15.5 g / 58.44 g/mol × 0.671 L = 0.395 M
6. (08.02 MC)
What is the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 10.0 grams of NaOH in enough water to make a solution with a total volume of 2.40 liters? (5 points)
O 0.104 M NaOH
O 0.201 M NaOH
0 0.361 M NaOH
O 0.412 M NaOH
Answer:0.104
Explanation:
Answer:
0.104
Explanation:
convert grams to moles “10.0 x 1/40”
divide moles by the liters 0.25/2.4
answer: 0.104
How are tadpoles and larvae similer
Answer: Tadpole, also called polliwog, aquatic larval stage of frogs and toads. Compared with the larvae of salamanders, tadpoles have short, oval bodies, with broad tails, small mouths, and no external gills. The internal gills are concealed by a covering known as an operculum.
Explanation:
what is the most metallic item on the pterotic table
Answer:
francium or cesium
How many grams are in 0.5 moles of CO2?
Answer:
0.5 mole CO2=0. 5×44=22 gm.
What would the products be for the reaction between Na3PO4 + MgSO4?
MgSO4 + Na3PO4 = Na2SO4 + Mg3(PO4)2
Answer: The products of Na3PO4 + MgSO4 are Na2SO4 + Mg3(PO4)2
Explanation:
1) For the following molecules: - Draw the Lewis structures/dots - Determine the polarity (polar or non-polar). - List all intermolecular forces. a) CF4 b) CH2Br2 c) H2CO3 d) N2 e) PCl3 f) XeF2 g) NH4
Answer:
ed
Explanation:
ed
What does pressure measure
Answer:
Pressure measurement is the analysis of an applied force by a fluid (liquid or gas) on a surface. Pressure is typically measured in units of force per unit of surface area.
hope this helps! mark as brainlist! :D
Answer:
THIS IS YOUR ANSWER I HOPE IT IS HELPFUL PLZ MARKS ME BRANILYPls give theeee answerrrrrrrr
What is one movement that liquid water CANNOT do while on or at the Earth's surface? (GIVE RIGHT ANSWER OR I DELETE 100 POINTS)
Answer:
One movement that i can't do is float in mid air
Explanation:
What [H3O+] in a solution of a PH of 0.60 is
A car traveling at 30 m/s comes to a stop in 5 seconds. What is the acceleration of this car?
Answer:
6m/s brainliest?
Explanation:
Answer:
6 m/s
Explanation:
QUESTION 29 The PH of a solution whose Hydroxide ion concentration is 0.45M is:
A. 0.071
B. 0.347
C. 13.65
D. 12.48
E. 12.7
Answer:
C. 13.65.
Explanation:
With the given hydroxide ion concentration [OH⁻] we can calculate the pOH of the solution, using the following formula:
pOH = -log[OH⁻]pOH = 0.35Then, with the pOH we can proceed to calculate the pH of the solution, with the formula:
pH + pOH = 14pH = 14 - pOHpH = 13.65The correct answer is option C. 13.65.
A __ is a solid that forms in a liquid when a chemical reaction takes place.
Answer:
A precipitate is a solid that forms in a liquid when a chemical reaction takes place.
What is the limiting reactant in the following equation? How much Fe2O3 will be produced if 2.1 g of Fe reacts with 2.1 g of O2?
4 Fe + 3O2 —> 2Fe2O3
Answer:
Fe is limiting reactant and 3.00g of Fe2O3 will be produced
Explanation:
To solve this question we must convert the mass of each reactant to moles and, using the reaction we can find limiting reactant. With moles of limiting reactant we can find moles of Fe2O3 and its mass as follows:
Moles Fe -Molar mass: 55.845g/mol-
2.1g * (1mol / 55.845g) = 0.0376 moles
Moles O2 -Molar mass: 32g/mol-
2.1g * (1mol / 32g) = 0.0656 moles
For a complete reaction of 0.0656 moles of O2 are needed:
0.0656moles O2 * (4mol Fe / 3 mol O2) = 0.0875 moles Fe
As there are just 0.0376 moles,
Fe is limiting reactant
The mass of Fe2O3 is:
Moles:
0.0376 moles Fe* (2mol Fe2O3 / 4mol Fe) = 0.0188 moles Fe2O3
Mass:
0.0188 moles Fe2O3 * (159.69g / mol) =
3.00g of Fe2O3 will be produced
How are solutions and compounds similar?
Answer:
hope you liked it!!!!!!
A compound is a pure substance that is composed of elements chemically bonded in definite proportions. A compound can be broken down into simpler substances only by chemical reactions, such as electrolysis.
A solution is a homogeneous mixture, meaning that it is the same throughout. A solution is composed of one or more solutes dissolved in a solvent. The proportions of the solute(s) can vary, as the components of a solution are not chemically bonded. The components of a mixture can be separated by physical means, such as filtration and distillation
4. The device shown is a
that's used to measure the heat transferred by a reaction under constant volume.
A. bomb calorimeter
B. reaction vessel
C. thermometer
D. coffee-cup calorimeter
Answer:
The device shown is a calorimeter that used to measure the heat transfer by a reaction under constant volume.
Explanation: