Among animals, what is one major advantage of sexual reproduction compared to asexual reproduction?

The correct answer is actually

D. requires a lot of energy to become hot.

As the definition of specific heat is "the heat required to raise the temperature of the unit mass of a given substance by a given amount."

Answer:

-198

-5

-148

Explanation:

The entropy of a system is usually denoted by the symbol 'S'. The change in entropy is given as ΔS. It is generally expressed in JK⁻¹mol⁻¹.

The entropy is defined as the property of a system which measures the disorder or randomness of the system. Like internal energy and enthalpy entropy is a state function and it is also an extensive property.

The change in entropy is given as:

ΔS reaction = S-Products - S -Reactants

1. ΔS  = (2 × 192.5 - (3 × 130.58 + 191.50) = -198.24 J/K

2. ΔS  = (213.6 + 2 × 188.83) - 186.3 + 2 × 205.0 = -5.04 J/K

3. ΔS  = (2 × 220.0) - (2 × 191.50 + 205.0) = -148 J/K

For spontaneous process in isolated systems, the entropy change is positive. The greater the disorder in a system, the higher is the entropy. The solid state has lower entropy.

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Answer:

3.612 × 10^24 molecules

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation in this question is given as;

2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl3 + 3H2

Based on the equation, 2 moles of Aluminum (Al) is needed to react with 6 moles of HCl

Since 1 mole of a substance is equal to 6.02 × 10^23 molecules;

This means that, according to the question, 6 moles of HCl needed to react with 2 moles of Al will contain;

6 × 6.02 × 10^23 molecules

= 36.12 × 10^23

= 3.612 × 10^24 molecules

In a nutshell, 3.612 × 10^24 molecules of HCl would react with 2 moles of Al.

Answer:

1.806 × 10^24

Explanation:

Answer:

Humans and trees are interdependent - we breathe in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide, while trees take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen.

Humans have about a thousand genes similar to those of bacteria, presumably because the genes are so vital that their DNA structure has remained much the same over millions of years of descent from a common ancestor.

Explanation:

Answer:

Like all questions in this sublevel, the work done by non-conservative forces must be related to the changes in energy of the object (see Physics Rules section above). In the case of the car skidding to a stop, the kinetic energy equation (see Formula Fix section below) can be used to determine the initial and final kinetic energy of the car. Since the car is on the ground, the height and potential energy can be regarded as zero.

Explanation:

Answer:

0.0123 M/s

Explanation:

The reaction rate is the rate at which the reaction takes place and results in an increased concentration of the products. The rate of the reaction is 0.0123 M/s.

The reaction rate is the increase of the concentration of the product with respect to time in seconds. The rate of reaction is given by,

[tex]\rm rate = \rm \dfrac {\Delta C}{\Delta t}[/tex]

Given,

Change in product concentration = 1.478

Time period = 120 seconds

Substituting values in the above equation:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm rate &= \rm \dfrac {\Delta C}{\Delta t}\\\\& = \dfrac{1.478}{120}\\\\&= 0.0123 \end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, option B. 0.0123 M/s is the reaction rate.

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Answer:

2 Fe 2O 3 + 3 C → 4 Fe + 3 CO 2

Explanation:

yeap

Answer:

the transfer through empty space can be radiation

Explanation:

because when it transfers it turns into radiation

The type of molecule is to be considered as the option a. Alkyne. And, the same is to be considered.

In terms of the chemical compound, Alkynes refer to Molecules which comprise of the triple bond that arise between 2 carbon atoms.

Also, the triple bond should be made up of one σ bond and two π bonds.

hence, The type of molecule is to be considered as the option a. Alkyne. And, the same is to be considered.

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Answer:

use safety goggles

Explanation:

plz give me brainleist

Answer:

1st one

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

chlorine 2×3= 6 not sure

Answer:

9.69 grams

Explanation:

e

Answer:

9.69g KCl

Explanation:

[tex]0.13 molesKCl\frac{74.55gKCl}{1moleKCl} =9.69gKCl[/tex]

Answer:

false

Explanation:

different things will have different melting points

Li2S + 2 HNO3 --> 2 LiNO3 + H2S

Li2 S  +   H2 N2 O2  -->   Li2 N2 O5   +   H2 S

Li S + H2 N2 O5 -> Li N2 O5 + H2 S

Li2 S2 + H4 N4 O10 -->  Li2 N4 O10 + H4 S2

Li^2  S^2  +  H^4 N^4 O^10  --> Li^2 N^4  O^10  +  H^4 S^2

Answer:

5.6L of O2 means we have 0.25 moles of O2. and as 1 molecule of O2 has 2 atoms, so, 1.50575*10^23 molecules will have 2*1.50575*10^23 atoms=3.0115*10^23 atoms of O.

Answer:are there any abc or do you have to make an answer?

Explanation:

Answer:

3.6 moles

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

N₂ + 3H₂ —> 2NH₃

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of N₂ reacted with 3 moles of H₂ to produce 2 moles NH₃.

Next, we shall determine the limiting reactant. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of N₂ reacted with 3 moles of H₂.

Therefore, 3.2 moles of N₂ will react with = 3.2 × 3 = 9.6 moles of H₂.

From the calculation made above, we can see that it will take a higher amount (i.e 9.6 moles) of H₂ than what was given (i.e 5.4 moles) to react completely with 3.2 moles of N₂.

Therefore, H₂ is the limiting reactant and N₂ is the excess reactant.

Finally, we the greatest quantity of ammonia, NH₃ produced from the reaction.

In this case, the limiting reactant will be use because all of it is consumed in the reaction.

The limiting reactant is H₂ and greatest quantity of ammonia, NH₃ produced can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of H₂ reacted to produce 2 moles NH₃.

Therefore, 5.4 of H₂ will react to produce = (5.4 × 2)/3 = 3.6 moles of NH₃

Thus, the greatest quantity of ammonia, NH₃ produced from the reaction is 3.6 moles

Answer: Water is made up of elements hydrogen and oxygen. Ozone is made up of element oxygen. The common element between them is oxygen.

Explanation:

Element is a pure substance which is composed of atoms of similar elements. It can not be decomposed into simpler constituents using chemical reactions.Example: Hydrogen (H)

Water and ozone are compounds which are formed by the combination of elements in fixed ratio by mass.Water and ozone have molecular formulas of [tex]H_2O[/tex] and [tex]O_3[/tex] respectively.Water is made up of elements hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O). Ozone is made up of element oxygen (O).

Thus the common element between them is oxygen (O).

Answer:

39.948 u

Explanation:

Answer:

0.000425 kilowatt hour

Answer:

B. Na+ and O2-

Explanation:

Na+ plus has 10 electrons and O2- also has 10 electrons

Answer:

20

Explanation:

Atomic number/proton number = 20 (protons in nucleus)

Atomic mass number = 40 (protons + neutrons in nucleus)

40 - 20 = 20

Answer:

The percentage by mass of benzene in the solution is approximately 0.2%

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The mass of the benzene solute dissolved in the gasoline solvent, m₁ = 1.56 g

The total volume of the benzene gasoline solution made, V = 998.44 mL

The density of gasoline, ρ = 0.7489 g/mL

Mass, m = Density, ρ × Volume, V

∴ The mass of gasoline in the 998.44 mL, solution = 0.7489 g/mL × 998.44 mL = 747.731716 g

The total mass of the solution = The mass of the benzene in the solution + The mass of the gasoline in the solution

∴ The total mass of the solution = 747.731716 g + 1.5 g = 749.231716 g

[tex]The \ percentage \ by \ mass = \dfrac{The \ mass \ of \ a \ fraction}{(The \ mass \ of \ the \ total \ solution)} \times 100[/tex]

The percentage by mass of benzene in the solution = (1.5 g/749.231716 g)×100 ≈ 0.2% by mass.

Answer:

i thjink its b

Explanation:

Answer: With each input, there is an output, a recipe requires certain ingredients, and certain amounts of each. A recipe calls for measurements, missing something can ruin it, just like a chemical formula, take something out or add something else, you get something completely different. when putting things together to make something you have to make sure what your putting in, will give you the product you want as the output.

Explanation:

Answer:

The rate determining step is step 1

Explanation:

In the rate law for the given reaction,

So, option C is correct one.

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Answer:

When fireworks explode in the sky, the gunpowder reactions create a lot of heat, causing the metallic substances pres- ent in the stars to absorb energy from the heat and emit light. ... These electrons absorb energy from the heat, which causes them to move from their original ground-energy state to an excited state.

Explanation:

:))

The process which generates energy in sun and other stars is nuclear fusion. The emission of light energy is thus the result of fusion reaction taking place in stars.

Nuclear fusion is a chemical process in which two light nuclei or isotopes of an atom fuse together to form a heavy nuclei with the release of million tons of energy.

The process in which a heavy atom breaks into lighter atoms is called nuclear fusion and it is also releasing massive energy but less than the from fusion because, the breaking of chemical bonds needs some energy to absorb.

Fusing two chemical bonds is needs no more energy and it is an energy releasing process. Millions of hydrogen atoms and its isotopes fuse together in several steps and form helium atoms.

This process of release million tons of heat energy and light energy. This will make the stars glow.

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