Answer:
A) protons
Explanation:
Protons are what give atoms their elements. If one atom has a differing number of protons from another atom, they will never be the same element.
The half-life of 226Ra is 1.60x103 years. How long until only 12.5% of the original sample of 226Ra remains?
Answer:
4.80×10³ years
Explanation:
Let the original amount (N₀) of ²²⁶Rn = 1 g
Therefore,
12.5% of the original amount = 12.5% × 1 = 12.5/100 × 1 = 0.125 g
Next, we shall determine the number of half-lives that has elapse. This can be obtained as follow:
Original amount (N₀) = 1
Amount remaining (N) = 0.125 g
Number of half-lives (n) =?
N = 1/2ⁿ × N₀
0.125 = 1/2ⁿ × 1
0.125 = 1/2ⁿ
Cross multiply
0.125 × 2ⁿ = 1
Divide both side by 0.125
2ⁿ = 1/0.125
2ⁿ = 8
Express 8 in index form with 2 as the base
2ⁿ = 2³
n = 3
Thus, 3 half-lives has elapsed.
Finally, we shall determine the time taken for only 12.5% of the original sample of ²²⁶Rn to remain.
This can be obtained as follow:
Half-life (t½) = 1.60×10³ years
Number of half-lives (n) = 3
Time (t) =?
t = n × t½
t = 3 × 1.60×10³
t = 4.80×10³ years.
Thus, it will take 4.80×10³ years for 12.5% of the original sample of ²²⁶Rn to remain.
what is heterogenous mixture
Answer:
heterogeneous mixture is a mixture that is non-uniform and contains smaller component parts.
Answer:
heterogenous mixture is type of mixture
Explanation:
it is one type of mixture involve in the mixture of different or hetro substance and can also easely separated or seen by naked eye example mixture of water and sand
Best answer gets brainliest
Answer:
C) Mercury based thermometer
Explanation:
Answer:
Mercury based thermometer
Explanation:
When you touch a lightbulb it is warm. Hairdryer produces heat to dry your hair. Stove heats up to warm food and liquids up.
How many moles of product are formed? Can someone help me ?
Answer:
It says right under here what to do
Explanation
Determine the moles of product produced by dividing the grams of product by the grams per mole of product. You now have calculated the number of moles of every compound used in this reaction. 41.304 g of NaCl ÷ 58.243 g/mol = 0.70917 moles of NaCl.
Explain this method (Froth floatation method)..........
Answer:
froth flotation is a technique commonly used in the mining industry. In this technique, particles of interest are physically separated from a liquid phase as a result of differences in the ability of air bubbles to selectively adhere to the surface of the particles, based upon their hydrophobicity.
Explanation:
Froth floatation method is commonly used to concentrate sulphide ore such as galena (PbS), zinc blende (ZnS) etc. (ii) In this method, the metaalic ore particles which are perferentially wetted by oil can be separated from gangue. (iii) In this method, the crushed ore is suspended in water and mixed with frothing agent such as pine oil, eucalyptus oil etc. (iv) A small quantity of sodium ethyl xanthate which act as a collector is also added. (v) A froth is generated by blowing air through this mixture. (vi) The collector molecules attach to the ore particles and make them water repellent. (vii) As a result, ore parrticles, wetted by the oil, rise to the surface along with the froth. (viii) The froth is skimmed off and dried to recover the concentration ore. (ix) The gangue particles that are preferentially wetted by water settle at the bottom.
When water vapor ______,
it gives the same amount of
potential energy which it gained.
A.Changes into water
B.Changes into ice
C.
Remains as water vapor
h
D.None of the above
Answer: Change into water
Explanation: hope you have a great day <3
Water vapor is the gaseous phase of the water or also called an aqueous phase. When water vapor changes into water same amount of potential energy are released.
What is potential energy?Potential energy is the amount of energy present or stored in an object or body related to its position or arrangement.
When the water vapor undergoes a phase transition, the amount of the potential heat or energy released is equivalent to the energy it gained for the formation.
Therefore, option A. transition to water gives the same amount of potential energy.
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Who ever has the best answer to this question gets brainliest
Answer:
"Conduction from the sun heating the metal slide" is the answer
Explanation:
Calculate the [OH-] in a solution that has a pH of 3.08.
a. 1.2x10-9
b. 8.3x10-3
C. 1.2x10-11
d. 8.3x10-4
Answer:
C. 1.2 x 10^-11
Explanation:
pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 3.08 = 10.92
[OH-] = 10^-pOH = 10^-10.92 = 1.2 x 10^-11
32 g of a metal, M, reacts with 8 g of oxygen to form an oxide. The formula of the oxide is MO. What is the atomic mass of M in g mol-?
Answer: M= 128 g/mol (Te is quite close)
Explanation: number of Oxygen moles is n = 8 g / 32 g/mol = 0,25 mol.
Because formula of oxide is MO, thus amount of metal is also 0,25 mol.
Because n = m/M , Molar mass of the metal M = m/n = 32 g /0.25 mol = 128 g/ mol
Express
as
ordinary numbers.
3 x 10^0=
The ratio of ducks to chickens in our backyard is 2:3. The total number of ducks and chickens together is 30. If mother gave away 3 chickens to our neighbor, what is the new ratio of ducks to chickens now?
Answer:
4:5
Explanation:
No. of chickens before giving away 3 chickens = 30 x 3/5 = 18
No. of ducks before giving away 3 chickens = 30 - 18 = 12
After giving away 3 chickens,
No. of chickens = 15
No. of ducks = 12
New ratio = 12:15 = 4:5
What happens to the pH when alkali is added to the distilled water?
Adding water to an acid or base will change its pH. ... The acid is becoming less acidic. Similarly, when an alkali is diluted with water the concentration of OH - ions decreases. This causes the pH of the alkali to fall towards 7, making the solution less alkaline as more water is added
Alkali is a chemical that is characterized by reacting with acids to produce salts. When alkali or base are added to the distilled water then pH increases.
What is pH?
The pH has been defined as the concentration of the hyronium or the hydrogen ions that releases when dissolved in water. The concentration of the hydroxide and the hydrogen are the determining factor of the acidic and basic nature.
The acids are characterized by the low pH (below 7) whereas, the basic compounds are characterized by the high pH (above 7). The pH scale is used to measure the pH of the solution.
When an alkali is added to the distilld water then hydroxide ions are relesed resulting in an increase in the basicity of the water sample. The pH range depends on the strong and weak base.
Therefore, the pH increases after ading alkaline solution.
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PLEASE HELP 30 POINTS PLS PLS
five good habit to clean our surrounding
Answer:
Explanation:
Invest in a reusable water bottle. ...
Bring your own reusable cup. ...
Refuse single-use items. ...
Avoid products with microbeads. ...
Shop in bulk
Do molecules move in all phases? (yes/no)
Answer: sorta
Explanation:
In fact, they do not flow at all: they simply vibrate back and forth. Because the atoms in a solid are so tightly packed, solid matter holds its shape and cannot be easily compressed
How many moles of NaHCO3 are in 2.4 x
1024 molecules of NaHCO:?
4.0 moles NaHCO
General Formulas and Concepts:Math
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to RightChemistry
Atomic Structure
MolesAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Stoichiometry
Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:Step 1: Define
[Given] 2.4 × 10²⁴ molecules NaHCO
[Solve] moles NaHCO
Step 2: Identify Conversion
Avogadro's Number
Step 3: Convert
[DA] Set up: [tex]\displaystyle 2.4 \cdot 10^{24} \ molecules \ NaHCO(\frac{1 \ mol \ NaHCO}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ NaHCO})[/tex][DA] Divide [Cancel out units]: [tex]\displaystyle 3.98539 \ moles \ NaHCO[/tex]Step 4: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.
3.98539 moles NaHCO ≈ 4.0 moles NaHCO
Ethanol in the body is oxidized to acetaldehyde by liver alcohol dehydrogenase (LADH). Other alcohols are also oxidized by LADH. For example, methanol, which is mildly intoxicating, is oxidized by LADH to the quite toxic product of formaldehyde. The toxic effects of ingesting methanol (a component of many commercial solvents) can be reduced by administering ethanol. The ethanol acts as a competitive inhibitor of methanol by displacing it from LADH. This provides sufficient time for the methanol to be harmlessly excreted by the kidneys. If an individual has ingested 30 mL of methanol (a lethal dose), how much 100 proof whiskey (50% ethanol by volume) must be imbibed to reduce the activity of her LADH towards methanol to 5% of its original value? The adult human body contains ~40L of aqueous fluids throughout which ingested alcohols are rapidly and uniformly mixed. The densities of ethanol and methanol are both 0.79 g/cm3. Assume the KM values of LADH for ethanol and methanol to be 10-3 M and 10-2 M, respectively, and that Ki = KM for ethanol
Answer: The changes are the mL of methanol ingestion (30mL) and the proof of the whiskey (40% ethanol; 80 proof), and the percentage of reduction (1%). I applied the formulas from the last post in reference to this question but am completely lost. The formulas used last time were: 2. Formulas Applied alpha=1 + ([etOH]/KetOH) (V[meOH]/V[etOH])= (Vmax*[meOH]/KmeOH+[meOH])/(Vmax*[meOH]/alpha*KmeOH+[meOH]) which reduces to (V[meOH]/V[etOH])=(alpha*KmeOH+[meOH])/(KmeOH+[meOH]) 3. My attempt Molarity of methanol: 30mL; which equates to 23.7g of methanol; in 40L that is equal to 0.5925 g/L Dividing the molecular weight by 32.04g/mol I get 0.0184925 which is approximately 0.02M; Km is 0.01M Since the molar mass of methanol and ethanol are two fold, I can multiply the g/l by 4. However, unlike the previous problem, I cannot multiply by 2 because I do not have 50% EtOH, so because 40 is less than 50 I assume to multiply by 2.5 yielding: (30mL)(4)(2.5)=300mL 300mL of EtOH to effectively reduce the Methanol to 1%.
which memrane lines the abdomino pelvic cavity
Answer:
The peritoneum
Explanation:
The peritoneum is the serous membrane that surrounds several organs in the abdominopelvic cavity. The tunica vaginalis is the serous membrane, which surrounds the male gonad, the testis. The two layers of serous membranes are named parietal and visceral. Between the two layers is a thin fluid filled space.
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Select the atomic models that
belong to the same element.
1) This rock is made out of cooled magma.
A) Igneous
B) Sedimentary
C) Metamorphic
D) Sandstone
2) This type of rock is made through the processes of heat and pressure.
A) Igneous
B) Sedimentary
C) Metamorphic
D) Sand
3) Sandstone is a sedimentary rock. How does sandstone form?
A) It melted and cooled.
B) It broke into sediment and then compacted.
C) It was heated and put under pressure.
D) Rocks don’t form; they stay as they are.
4) What type of rock can be broken down into sediment through weathering?
A) Igneous
B) Sedimentary
C) Metamorphic
D) All types of rocks
5) How does rock from a mountain turn into small pieces of rock?
A) Wind and rain break the rock into small pieces.
B) Earthquakes and natural disasters break the rock.
C) The sun's rays break the rock.
D) Everything breaks into pieces if you leave it out.
6) Can igneous rock underneath Earth’s outer layer change into sedimentary rock?
A) Yes, but it must be subducted first.
B) Yes, but it must be weathered first.
C) Yes, but it must be uplifted first.
D) No, igneous rock can never become sedimentary.
7) This energy source creates magma, which is melted rock that will turn into igneous rock.
A) Sun
B) Air
C) Earth's Interior
D) Water
8) This energy source helps create weather, which creates sediment to form sedimentary rocks.
A) Air
B) Sun
C) Water
D) Earth's Interior
9) What is the difference between magma and lava?
A) Magma is very hot, lava is cool.
B) Magma is molten rock within the earth; lava is molten rock on the earth's surface.
C) Magma is molten rock on the earth's surface; lava is molten rock within the earth.
D) Magma is cool, lava is very hot.
1. a) Igneous.
2. c) Metamorphic.
3. b) It broke into sediment and then compacted.
4. d) All types of rocks.
5. a) Wind and rain break down the rock into small pieces.
6. a) Yes, but it should be subtuced first.
7. c) Earth's interior.
8. c) Water.
9. b) Magma is molten rock within the Earth; lava is molten rock on the Earth's surface.
PCR amplification utilizes ________ template to produce a ________ product. For this question, select the answer that best describes the process as a whole: the nature of the template you used (the starting template added to the reaction) and the nature of the final product produced in your PCR analysis that you ran out on a gel will apply here.
Answer:
Double-stranded/Double-stranded
Explanation:
The PCR which is popularly known as polymerase chain reaction is the technique that uses the single copy of DNA to make thousands or levels a huge number(in terms of millions) of duplicates of that DNA.
The PCR is a laboratory procedure that is utilized to make various duplicates of a section of DNA as depicted previously. It is an unmistakable strategy.
There are 3 fundamental advances in PCR:
Denaturing
Annealing
Extending
In denaturing measure requires warming of the double-stranded DNA template to isolate it into a solitary strand. Eventually, it resulted into a double-stranded item.
Describe two functions of blood.
Answer:
Transports Dissolved gases and Controls pH The pH of blood must remain in the range 6.8 to 7.4, otherwise it begins to damage cells.
Explanation:
main functions tho Transportation. Nutrients from the foods you eat are absorbed in the digestive tract. ...
Defense. Many types of WBCs protect the body from external threats, such as disease-causing bacteria that have entered the bloodstream in a wound.
Maintenance of Homeostasis. Recall that body temperature is regulated via a negative-feedback loop.
Ca3(PO4)2 + 3H2SO4 3CaSO4 + 2H3PO4.
What mass of concentrated H2SO4 (98% by mass) must be used to react completely
with 100.00 g of calcium phosphate?
100g
H2SO4 = 3x98x100/310 = 94.84g
used mass of h2so4x100/all mass of H2so4 = 98%
yx100/98=94.84x100/98 = 96.81.
Check the attached photo for clear answer.
What is the use of calcium phosphate?It may be used to treat conditions caused by low calcium levels such as bone loss (osteoporosis), weak bones (osteomalacia/rickets), decreased activity of the parathyroid gland (hypoparathyroidism), and certain muscle diseases (latent tetany).
Is calcium phosphate good for health?About Calcium Phosphate Supplements
It aids in healthy bone development and is crucial from infancy to adulthood. But, calcium does more than build strong bones. It's also very important for healthy digestion. Calcium aids in bile acid metabolism, excretion of fatty acids, and healthy gut microbiota.
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Neutralization Reactions
5. Acids and bases go to completion via neutralization reactions, thus titrations are applicable. Refer to educational resources and provide an example of the chemical reactions for the solutions in a–c.
a. A mixture between a strong acid and a strong base.
b. A strong base mixed with a weak acid.
c. A strong acid mixed with weak base.
Answer:
its a option neutralization takes place between acid and base plz mark me branliest
The reason for the trend in the previous question is because Bromine is _________electron density from the carbon the proton is on, resulting in the proton being ___________, thus the proton nuclei is_________ effected by the applied magnetic field leading to a greater difference in energy of the nuclei's spin states.
Answer:
Explanation:
From this question, we are to fill in the blanks with the appropriate correct answers.
[tex]\text{The reason for the trend in the previous question is because Bromine is } \mathbf{withdrawing}[/tex][tex]\text{electron density from the carbon the proton is on, resulting in the proton being }\mathbf{deshielded, }[/tex][tex]\text{thus the proton nuclei is} \ \ \mathbf{more} \ \ \text{effected by the applied magnetic field leading to a }[/tex]
[tex]\text{greater difference in energy of the nuclei's spin states.}[/tex]
NOTE: that the electron-withdrawing groups decrease the electron density around the proton nucleus and therefore the nucleus feels the external magnetic field more. Hence, it requires a larger frequency to attain resonance(downfield).
5,6-dimethyl-2-heptyne
Due in 1 hr pls help me
Answer:
Please see the attached pictures.
Explanation:
☆ To ensure that each carbon has 4 bonds, fill the other bonds with Hs.
In a neutralization reaction, bases donate.
*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆**☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆
Answer: I think it is hydroxide ion but im not sure
Explanation:
I hope this helped!
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*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆**☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆
An unknown concentration of sodium thiosulfate, Na2S2O3, is used to titrate a standardized solution of KIO3 with excess KI present. Suppose 15.65 mL of the Na2S2O3 solution is required to titrate the iodine formed from 21.55 mL of 0.0131 M KIO3. What is the molarity of the Na2S2O3 solution
Answer: The molarity of [tex]Na_2S_2O_3[/tex] is 0.108 M
Explanation:
[tex]KIO_3+5KI+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow 3K_2SO_4+3H_2O+3I_2[/tex]
[tex]2Na_2S_2O_3+I_2\rightarrow Na_2S_4O_6+2NaI[/tex]
To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of }KIO_3=\frac{0.0131mol/L\times 21.55}{1000}=2.8\times 10^{-4}mol[/tex]
1 mole of [tex]KIO_3[/tex] produces = 3 moles of [tex]I_2[/tex]
[tex]2.8\times 10^{-4}[/tex] moles of [tex]KIO_3[/tex] produces = [tex]\frac{3}{1}\times 2.8\times 10^{-4}=8.4\times 10^{-4}[/tex] moles of [tex]I_2[/tex]
Now 1 mole of [tex]I_2[/tex] uses = 2 moles of [tex]Na_2S_2O_3[/tex]
[tex]8.4\times 10^{-4}[/tex] moles of [tex]I_2[/tex] uses = [tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 8.4\times 10^{-4}=1.69\times 10^{-3}[/tex] moles of [tex]Na_2S_2O_3[/tex]
[tex]\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution in L}}=\frac{1.69\times 10^{-3}\times 1000}{15.65}=0.108M[/tex]
The molarity of [tex]Na_2S_2O_3[/tex] is 0.108 M
Is water an element or compound
Answer:
Compound
Explanation:
H2O is made up of multiple types of atoms, which makes it a compound. It isn't an element because they only consist of one type of atom.
A compound accepts electrons from another substance to form a covalent bond. Which term best describes this
compound's behavior?
-Lewis acid
-Arrhenius base
-Bronsted-Lowry acid
-Bronsted-Lowry base
Answer:
A). Lewis Acid
Explanation:
deez
The term that best describes the compound that accepts electrons from another substance to form a covalent bond is Lewis acid.
What is Lewis acid?Lewis acid is a compound or ionic species which can accept an electron pair from a donor compound while a Lewis base is a compound such as the OH- ion, that can donate a pair of non-bonding electrons.
According to this question, a compound accepts electrons from another substance to form a covalent bond.
Therefore, the term that best describes the compound that accepts electrons from another substance to form a covalent bond is Lewis acid.
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