Air consists mainly of four gases. One sample taken from Honolulu exerts a total pressure of 760.0 mmHg. Nitrogen exerts 585.2 mmHg, oxygen exerts 144.4 mmHg, and argon exerts 6.8 mmHg. What pressure in mmHg is exerted by water vapor?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

23.6 mmHg.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Total pressure (Pₜ) = 760.0 mmHg.

Pressure of nitrogen (Pₙ) = 585.2 mmHg

Pressure of oxygen (Pₒ) = 144.4 mmHg,

Pressure of argon (Pₐ) = 6.8 mmHg.

Pressure of water vapor (Pᵥ) =?

The pressure exerted by the water vapor can be obtained as follow:

Pₜ = Pₙ + Pₒ + Pₐ + Pᵥ

760 = 585.2 + 144.4 + 6.8 + Pᵥ

760 = 736.4 + Pᵥ

Collect like terms

760 – 736.4 = Pᵥ

23.6 = Pᵥ

Pᵥ = 23.6 mmHg

Thus, the pressure exerted by the water vapor is 23.6 mmHg


Related Questions

How many molecules does 1.25 grams of C2H4 represent?

Answers

Explanation:

hope the picture above make sense:)

The enthalpy of solution of NaCl in water is about 3.88 kJ/mol. However, the solubility of NaCl in water is relatively high. Which statement about the entropy of the solution process explains why NaCl dissolves in water even though the process is endothermic?

a. the entropy increases when NaCl dissolves in water
b. the entropy remains the same when NaCl dissolves in water
c. the entropy decreases when NaCl dissolves in water
d. entropy has nothing to do with the solution process

Answers

We have that the statement that explains why NaCl dissolves in water even though the process is endothermic the given as,

The entropy increases when NaCl dissolves in water.

Option A

Heat

Generally ,Sodium chloride  is crystalline salt, when  its dissolved is H20 , it dissociates its ion, the ions are scattered through out the solution which results in increased  in randomness .

Therefore, the entropy increases when NaCl dissolves in water,

Option A

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Please help, How many molecules does 20.0 grams of C8H8 represent?

Answers

Explanation:

Hope u can understand my handwriting:)

A sample of gas has a volume of 16.0 liters at a pressure of 0.5 atmospheres. When the volume decreases to 4.0 liters at a constant temperature, what will be the resulting pressure of the sample?

Answers

Answer:

2 atm

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial volume (V₁) = 16.0 L

Initial pressure (P₁) = 0.5 atm

Final volume (₂) = 4 L

Final pressure (P₂) =?

The final pressure of the gas can be obtained by using the Boyle's law equation as illustrated below:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

0.5 × 16 = P₂ × 4

8 = P₂ × 4

Divide both side by 4

P₂ = 8 / 4

P₂ = 2 atm

Thus, the final pressure of the gas is 2 atm

Calculate the approximate temperature of a 0.50 mol sample of gas at 2.7 atm and a volume of 1.20L

Answers

Answer:

79.0 K

Explanation:

Assuming the gas behaves like an ideal gas, we can solve this problem by using the following formula:

PV = nRT

Where:

P = 2.7 atmV = 1.20 Ln = 0.50 molR = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ (it is a constant)T = ?

We input the data:

2.7 atm * 1.20 L = 0.50 mol * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * T

And solve for T:

T = 79.0 K

0.350 moles of H2O is equivalent to (blank amount) molecules of water.

Answers

Answer:

is has around 1/5 lyrics of water

Answer:

[tex]1 \: mole \: = \: 6.02 \times {10}^{23} \: molecules \\ 0.350 \: moles \: = \: (0.350 \times 6.02 \times {10}^{23} ) \: molecules \\ = 2.107 \times {10}^{23} \: molecules[/tex]

If you increase the pressure of a gas above the liquid, how does that affect the amount of gas dissolved in the liquid?

Answers

Answer:

The solubility of gases depends on the pressure: an increase in pressure increases solubility, whereas a decrease in pressure decreases solubility. This statement is basically Henry's Law, which states that the solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the pressure of that gas above the surface of the solution. This can be expressed in the equation:

s=k×Pgas

where s is solubility in M

k is Henry's constant in M/atm

P is the vapor pressure of the gas over the solution

Another way of explaining this is that higher pressures lead to greater force in collisions between the gas particles above the solution and the solution itself. Their average kinetic energy is greater, and their average speeds are greater.  So it is more likely that some of the particles will go into the solution and get dissolved.

have some points chemistry gang RISE UP

Answers

Answer:

I WILL ACHIEVE GREATNESS

Explanation:

Answer:

.

Explanation:

The question is listed in the image attached.

Answers

The answer is 18.01528

80 POINTS
Batteries, motors, and generators all demonstrate what concept?


Newton's Laws


Wave Speed


Conservation of Energy


Chemical Reactions

Answers

Conservation of energy

3. What should you do after an earthquake when you are in a building?
A. You should panic.
B. You should run while going out
C. You should walk fast in moving out
D. You should lock the door so that nobody will see you
4. What should you do after an earthquake?
A. You should go to your neighbor.
B. You should prepare your emergency kit.
C. You should ignore what is happening outside.
D. You should stay in the evacuation center. Avoid going back to your
house, aftershocks may occur.
5. Which should NOT be done during an earthquake?
A. Do not run.
B. Stay calm and in control.
C. Do the duck, cover, and hold.
D. Do not follow the instructions of the authorities.​

Answers

Answer:

3. You should walk fast in moving out.

4. You should stay in the evacuation center. Avoid going back to your car, aftershocks may occur.

5. Do not run

Answer:

3. B

4. D

5. A

Explanation:

You are welcome

Why do atoms react with each other?

Answers

Answer:

Atoms react with atoms of other elements to form compounds because , every atom wants to attain noble gas configuration . Atoms interact with one another by transferring or sharing electrons that are furthest from the nucleus. These outer electrons govern the chemical properties of the element.

Explanation:

~Hope this helps

Which group of elements will form molecular compounds? (Choose all that apply)

Answers

Answer:

hope you understand and your answer is correct

A hot metal plate at 150°C has been placed in air at room temperature. Which event would most likely take place
over the next few minutes?

O Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at lower speeds.

O Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at higher speeds.

O The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will slow down, and the molecules in the metal will speed up.

O The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down.

Answers

Answer: The event air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down would most likely take place over the next few minutes.

Explanation:

A process in which heat is evolved is called an exothermic process.

When hot metal plate at [tex]150^{o}C[/tex] is placed in air at room temperature then heat is given off by the metal plate due to which there will occur a decrease in kinetic energy of its molecules.

As a result, molecules in the metal will slow down.

Whereas heat is absorbed by the air molecules from the metal due to which kinetic energy of air molecules will increase.

Thus, we can conclude that the event air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down would most likely take place over the next few minutes.

Magnesium metal reacts with oxygen gas

What is the initial appearance of Magnesium metal?

Answers

When Magnesium comes in contact with Oxygen, it reacts with Oxygen causing a layer of Magnesium Oxide on the metal. If Magnesium is burnt, it will cause a bright white light creating Magnesium Oxide.

The initial appearance of Magnesium is a ribbon with a layer of Magnesium Oxide.

Happy to help :)

If you need any more help feel free to ask

Find the percent composition for SF6
S =? %
F =? %

Answers

Answer:

that is answer

Explanation:

symbol - elements - mass percent

S. - sulfur. - 21.945%

F. - fluorum. - 78.047%

please help Asap………………

Answers

Answer:

3rd

Explanation:

The coeffecients should be 2, 1, 2.  

How did oxygen first enter Earth's atmosphere?
A. Meteorite impacts
B. Breakdown of Precambrian rocks
C. Biological processes
D. Volcanic outgassing

Answers

Answer:

I think c biological processes

A 24.0 gram sample of copper was
ncated from 25.0°C to 500.0°C 43783
of heat were absorbed, what is the
Specific_heat of copper?

Answers

Answer:

3.84 J/g°C

Explanation:

Using the formula as follows:

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

Q = amount of heat (J)

m = mass of substance

c = specific heat of copper

∆T = change in temperature (°C).

Based on the provided information;

Q = 43783J

m = 24g

∆T = 500°C - 25°C = 475°C

c = ?

Using Q = m × c × ∆T

43783 = 24 × c × 475

43783 = 11400c

c = 43783 ÷ 11400

c = 3.84 J/g°C


Substance Number of Calories of Heat
1
O
2
100
The substances in the table are combined, and Substance 2 loses 50 calories of heat. How many
calories of heat will Substance 1 eventually gain?
A)
10
B)
25
50
D)
100

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

the sum of calories is 100. When 50 calories are lost, 50 calories is the remainder.

Solid NaCl is produced by the
reaction of metallic sodium with
chlorine gas. This reaction is also
accompanied by the release of heat
energy. Which equation shows this
reaction?

Answers

Answer:

2Na (s) +  Cl2 (g) -->2NaCl (s) + heat

Explanation:

Three biologically important diatomic species, either because they promote or inhibit life, are
(a) CO,
(b) NO3 and
(c) CN-.
The first binds to hemoglobin, the second is a chemical messenger, and the third interrupts the respiratory electron transfer chain. Their biochemical action is a reflection of their orbital structure. Deduce their ground state electron configurations.

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

We can write the molecular orbital configuration of molecules in the same way as we write the orbital electron configuration of atoms. The valence electrons in the molecule are filled into molecular orbitals of appropriate energy in accordance to the Aufbau principle.

For CO;

σ2s2, σ*2s2, Π2py2, Π2pz2, σ2px2

For NO;

σ2s2, σ*2s2, Π2px2, Π2py2, σ2pz2, Π*2px1

For CN-;

σ2s2, σ*2s2, Π2px2, Π2py2, σ2pz2

These are the ground state electron configurations of these molecules.

Goodyear tires are listed with 29.72 psi pressure limits in the summer, with 10.22 L of air. In the winter, however, the volume decreases to 7.19 L because of the colder weather. What would the be the new pressure?

Answers

Answer:

42.24 psi.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial pressure (P₁) = 29.72 psi

Initial volume (V₁) = 10.22 L

Final volume (V₂) = 7.19 L

Final pressure (P₂) =?

The final pressure can be obtained by applying the Boyle's law equation as follow:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

29.72 × 10.22 = P₂ × 7.19

303.7384 = P₂ × 7.19

Divide both side by 7.19

P₂ = 303.7384 / 7.19

P₂ = 42.24 psi

Therefore, the final pressure is 42.24 psi

How long will it take a 500-W heater to raise the temperature of 400 g of water from 15.0 °C to 98.0
°C?

Answers

Explanation:

E=(98-15)×400×4.2

E=139440J

t=E/P

E=139440/500=278.88s

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True/False: Sound waves are produced by vibrating molecules in a direction perpendicular to that of the direction the wave travels.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

HELP ME PLEASE
Which is true about the relationship between the grain size of the sediment and the permeability of the sediment?

A. As the grain size of the sediment increases, the permeability increases.

B. The size of the sediment is not responsible for the permeability of the sediment.

C. As the grain size of the sediment increases, the permeability decreases.

D. As the grain size of the sediment decreases, the permeability increases.

Answers

Answer:

i think A is the correct answer

What is the coefficient of oxygen needed to balance c7h14+o2-->co2+h20? I need help in both pleasee

Answers

Answer:

i have the same paper im working on now taking me forever u got the answers?

Explanation:

The initial temperature of the water in a constant-pressure calorimeter is
14°C. A reaction takes place in the calorimeter, and the temperature rises
to 87°C. The calorimeter contains 254 g of water, which has a specific heat
of 4.18 J/(g.°C). Calculate the enthalpy change during this reaction. *

Answers

Answer: The enthalpy change during this reaction is 77505.56 J.

Explanation:

Given: [tex]T_{1} = 14^{o}C[/tex],         [tex]T_{2} = 87^{o}C[/tex]

Mass = 254 g,       Specific heat = [tex]4.18 J/g^{o}C[/tex]

Formula used to calculate the enthalpy change is as follows.

[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})[/tex]

where,

q = enthalpy change

m = mass of substance

C = specific heat capacity

[tex]T_{1}[/tex] = initial temperature

[tex]T_{2}[/tex] = final temperature

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})\\= 254 g \times 4.18 J/g^{o}C \times (87 - 14)^{o}C\\= 77505.56 J[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the enthalpy change during this reaction is 77505.56 J.

Lesson 17 Conservation of Momentum grade 9 I want the answer.

Answers

Answer:

1) 1.5 kg

2) 0.6 kg

Explanation:

[tex](3)(30) = 60m, m = 90/60 = 1.5[/tex] kg

[tex](0.8)(15) = 20m, m = 12/20 = 0.6[/tex] kg

A lab technician adds 3.50 mL of a 0.00450 M stock solution of barium chloride to a test tube, then adds other solutions so that the total volume is 10.00 mL.
In the absence of reactions, the molarity of barium ions is ______ M in the solution and the molarity of chloride ions is ______ M in solution.
IMPORTANT: Report each answer to 3 significant figures, I made this as a free response fill-in question and the question will be graded credit/no credit. For example, 0.0000123 or 1.23. Do NOT include units as they are already provided for you.

Answers

Answer:

[Ba²⁺] = 1.58 × 10⁻³ M

[Cl⁻] = 3.16 × 10⁻³ M.

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the molar concentration of BaCl₂

We have 3.50 mL (V₁) of a 0.00450 M (C₁) BaCl₂ solution and we dilute it to a final volume of 10.00 mL (V₂). We can calculate the final concentration of BaCl₂ by using the dilution rule.

C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂

C₂ = C₁ × V₁ / V₂

C₂ = 0.00450 M × 3.50 mL / 10.00 mL = 1.58 × 10⁻³ M

Step 2: Calculate the molar concentrations of the Ba²⁺ and Cl⁻ ions

Let's consider the dissociation of BaCl₂.

BaCl₂(aq) ⇒ Ba²⁺(aq) + 2 Cl⁻(aq)

The molar ratio of BaCl₂ to Ba²⁺ is 1:1. The molar concentration of Ba²⁺ is 1/1 × 1.58 × 10⁻³ M = 1.58 × 10⁻³ M.

The molar ratio of BaCl₂ to Cl⁻ is 1:2. The molar concentration of Cl⁻ is 2/1 × 1.58 × 10⁻³ M = 3.16 × 10⁻³ M.

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