ACADEMIC STUDY ON NATURAL SELECTION, THIS IS NOT A TEST!!!

ACADEMIC STUDY ON NATURAL SELECTION, THIS IS NOT A TEST!!!

Answers

Answer 1
Answer is A. Wild population

Related Questions

In the water cycle, energy from what causes water to evaporate from plants, oceans, and land?

Answers

Water in lakes, streams, and oceans evaporates due to solar heat. Water vapour forms in our atmosphere as liquid water on Earth's surface evaporates.

Other sources of atmospheric water include plants and trees. Transpiration describes this. All water moves about Earth in changing phases according to a cycle that is called the water cycle. Water exists on Earth in the solid, liquid, and gaseous forms of matter. Oceans, rivers, lakes, as well as the subsurface, all contain liquid water. Snow, glaciers, the North and South Poles, and solid ice can all be found. In the atmosphere of the Earth, there is a gas called water vapour. Given that water is essential for all life, we are interested in the water cycle.

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which renewable energy source causes greenhouse gasses deforestation and whose feul source cannot be grown year round?

A. geothermal
B. biomass
C. hydreoletric
D. wind​

Answers

Answer:

B. biomass

Explanation:

Cursed topography is found in very specific areas. A. What type of rock is usually present in the areas with a lot of caves? B. What reactions with water lead to the formation of these caves?

Answers

Answer:

Limestone are the most common carbonate Solution Weathering rocks that form solution caves.

Solution Weathering Rainwater picks up carbon dioxide from the air, and it percolates through the soil.

Explanation: Limestone is a sedimentary rock composed principally of calcium carbonate (calcite) or the double carbonate of calcium and magnesium (dolomite)

Solution weathering is the process by which certain minerals are dissolved by acidic solutions. dissolution of limestone. Rainwater picks up carbon dioxide from the air and as it percolates through the soil,

Answer:

A. Limestone (Found in Solution Caves)

B. Solution Weathering (Form of Chemical Weathering)

Explanation:

They were sculpted by solution weathering, which occurs when water seeps into fractures in the limestone and gradually enlarges them, during the creation of limestone caves. The majority of limestone caves in Britain originated in this way. As carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and the soil dissolves in rainwater, it turns acidic and can erode rock to create cave systems.

The breakdown of limestone results in the formation of caves. Rainfall absorbs carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, which weakens into an acid when it percolates into the soil. As a result, certain of the cracks, bedding planes, and joints in the limestone steadily grow to the point where they form caves.

Which property of enzymes is explained by the lock and key hypothesis?

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the shape of the active site matches the shape of its substrate molecules.

Somebody pls help I need to pass

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Answer:

1. Fertilization

2. meiosis

3. gamete

4. mitosis

An antibiotic is a type of medication that cures infectious diseases. Why does the word antibiotic suggest that these medications would be infectious against viruses?

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Antibiotics have no effect on viral infections. This is due to the simplicity of viruses, which rely on their hosts' cells to carry out their functions. Antiviral medications therefore act differently from antibiotics since they interfere with the viral enzymes instead.

What is meant by viral enzymes?The viral enzyme known as integrase is responsible for integrating virally generated DNA into the nucleus of the host cell to create a provirus that may then be triggered to produce viral proteins. In the case of multidrug resistance, the first integrase inhibitor licensed, raltegravir, is a helpful adjunct to therapy.The viral protease (PR), which transforms the immature virion into a mature virus through the cleavage of precursor polypeptides, and the reverse transcriptase (RT), which converts the single-stranded genomic RNA, are two of the three enzymes that the retroviral RNA genome encodes. Although many of the enzymes and auxiliary proteins found in viruses are not present or accessible in the infected cell, viruses typically have an external coating.

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Which of the following is an alternate term for the defense mechanism of displacement?
a. regression
b. sublimation
c. compensation
d. projection

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Answer:

d. projection is an alternate term for the defense mechanism of displacement.

True or False? Index fossils are very different from all the other fossils.

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Answer: True

Explanation: Index fossils are fossils that are widespread but only existed for a short period. Index fossils help scientists to find the relative age of a rock layer and match it up with other rock layers. Living fossils are organisms that haven't changed much in millions of years and are still alive today.

Which immune response component is tailored for each different type of antigen or pathogen?
a. lymph node
b. T-cell
c. B-cell
d. neutrophils

Answers

Answer: c. B-cell

Explanation: B lymphocytes, also called B cells, create a type of protein called an antibody. These antibodies bind to pathogens or to foreign substances, such as toxins, to neutralize them. For example, an antibody can bind to a virus, which prevents it from entering a normal cell and causing infection.

which question about the whale sharks is nonscientific?

Answers

Answer:

Does a whale shark like having a large mouth?

Explanation:

Describe the life cycle of our sun and its likely outcome when it eventually dies.

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Let's get ready for a cosmic ride, then, shall we? Hence, the four main stages of the Sun's life cycle are Birth, Main Sequence, Red Giant, and Death. Starting from the beginning, our star was created from the combination of gas and dust clouds roughly 4.6 billion years ago. Today, Sun is happily burning away in its main sequence stage as we quickly advance to the future. However, nothing lasts forever, just like everything else in the universe. When the Sun eventually runs out of fuel, the Red Giant phase, during which it will dramatically expand and consume Mercury and Venus while making Earth toast (one-way ticket to Mars anyone? ). The Sun will eventually lose its outer layer to become a planetary nebula, leaving behind an incredibly dense core known as a white dwarf—pretty cool, huh?—in what would be a stunning sight (if we were still alive).

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Which cell structures are seen in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

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Answer:

Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have structures such as cell membranes, cytoplasm, and ribosomes. However, there are some differences in the structure and organization of these organelles between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

In prokaryotic cells, the genetic material is not enclosed in a membrane-bound nucleus, but instead exists as a single circular chromosome in the cytoplasm. Eukaryotic cells have a true nucleus that houses the DNA, as well as additional membrane-bound organelles such as mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and lysosomes.

Prokaryotic cells also typically have a cell wall made of peptidoglycan, which is not found in animal cells. Plant cells have a cell wall as well, but it is made of cellulose. Eukaryotic cells may also have specialized structures such as chloroplasts (in plant cells) and cilia or flagella for movement.

Explanation:

Scientists are investigating which type of fertilizer is best. Which of the
following methods is most likely to produce a biased result?
A. Let the type of fertilizer be the only variable.
B. Hire a scientist that works for a fertilizer company.
OC. Use a team of scientists from different companies.
D. Set criteria for judging the effectiveness of the fertilizer.

Answers

Answer:

B. Hire a scientist that works for a fertilizer company.

Explanation:

why do leaves, stem and root cells appear different in plants

Answers

Answer:

Each organ (roots, stems, and leaves) include 3 tissue types, ground, vascular, and dermal. Different cell types comprise each tissue type, and the structure of each cell type influences the function of the tissue it comprises.

Explanation:

In short I'd say the cells look different because they have different functions.

3. Knowledge of the structure of Earth's interior allows scientists to develop the dynamo theory. A. What does the dynamo theory help explain? (2 points)

B. What is the composition of Earth's inner and outer core? (4 points)

C. How does the composition of the inner and outer core explain this theory? (2 points)

Answers

Answer:

A. The dynamo theory helps explain the generation of Earth's magnetic field.

B. The inner core of the Earth is believed to be primarily composed of solid iron, while the outer core is composed of liquid iron and nickel.

C. The composition of the inner and outer core is critical to the dynamo theory. The Earth's magnetic field is generated by the motion of molten iron in the outer core. As the molten iron moves, it creates electrical currents, which in turn generate a magnetic field. The solid iron in the inner core is believed to help stabilize the magnetic field by providing a fixed reference point for the motion of the molten iron in the outer core. Without this stable inner core, the magnetic field of the Earth would be much weaker and more variable over time.

Explanation:

True or False: Evolutionary theory, which looks at each step of the thinking process, helps researchers understand that every moment of experience aids cognition, enhanced by the innate programming of the infant mind.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The statement is False.

Evolutionary theory does not look at each step of the thinking process, but instead seeks to explain the origin and development of species over time through natural selection and other mechanisms. While evolutionary theory can shed light on the development of cognitive abilities and other traits, it does not provide a detailed understanding of each step of the thinking process.

Furthermore, the statement that "every moment of experience aids cognition, enhanced by the innate programming of the infant mind" is a broad generalization that does not fully capture the complexity of cognitive development. While experience and innate abilities both play important roles in cognitive development, the relationship between the two is complex and not fully understood.

Research has shown that both nature and nurture contribute to cognitive development, and that the brain is highly plastic and responsive to experience throughout the lifespan. Therefore, it is important to consider both innate abilities and environmental factors when studying cognitive development, rather than relying on simplistic generalizations.

Submit a one-paragraph summary describing the topic you chose, your model, what it represents, how you made it, and the specific science involved. It is important that you are using science terminology and are accurate.

I just need you to explain the science involved with specific terminology for the diagram below. Like the processes below described in detail!

Answers

Plants absorb water (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) from the soil and atmosphere during photosynthesis.

What are the types of photosynthesis?

"Green plants and a few other species prepare their food through a process called photosynthesis, which involves the utilisation of water, carbon dioxide, and sunshine." Plants, algae, and some microorganisms employ the process of photosynthesis to transform light energy into chemical energy.

What are the three primary categories of photosynthesis?

The C3, C4, and CAM pathways are the three basic categories of photosynthetic pathways. They all use the Calvin cycle to convert CO2 into sugars, but each pathway does so in a somewhat different way.

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What is the effect of molecule size on a molecules ability to diffuse across a semipermeable membrane

Answers

Answer:

The size of a molecule can significantly affect its ability to diffuse across a semipermeable membrane. Smaller molecules are generally able to diffuse more easily than larger molecules. This is because smaller molecules have less mass and can move more quickly, which allows them to pass through the tiny openings in the membrane more easily. In contrast, larger molecules are often too big to pass through the membrane and may require specialized transport mechanisms. Additionally, even if a larger molecule is able to pass through the membrane, it may do so more slowly due to its larger size and slower movement.

Explanation:

A population of budgies has 74 individuals who are blue in color and
398 individuals who express the dominant green color. What is the dominant allele frequency for this population? How many individuals are homozygous dominant? how many individuals are hybrid?

Answers

The dominant allele frequency in this population is 0.843.

In this population of budgies, the dominant allele frequency is approximately 0.718, there are 243 individuals who are homozygous

Steps

Assuming that the blue color in budgies is due to a recessive allele, and the green color is due to a dominant allele:

To find the dominant allele frequency, we can use the formula:

allele frequency = (number of copies of the dominant allele) / (total number of alleles)

In this case, the total number of alleles is:

total alleles = (number of blue individuals * 2) + (number of green individuals * 2)

= (74 * 2) + (398 * 2)

= 944

The number of copies of the dominant allele is:

copies of dominant allele = (number of green individuals * 2)

= (398 * 2)

= 796

Therefore, the dominant allele frequency is:

allele frequency = (copies of dominant allele) / (total alleles)

= 796 / 944

= 0.843

So the dominant allele frequency in this population is 0.843.

To find the number of individuals who are homozygous dominant, we can use the equation:

p^2 * total population = number of homozygous dominant individuals

p^2 * 472 = 0.718^2 * 472 ≈ 243 individuals

To find the number of individuals who are heterozygous (hybrid), we can use the equation:

2pq * total population = number of heterozygous individuals

2pq * 472 = 2 * 0.718 * 0.282 * 472 ≈ 201 individuals

Therefore, in this population of budgies, the dominant allele frequency is approximately 0.718, there are 243 individuals who are homozygous dominant, and there are 201 individuals who are heterozygous.

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#1 Specify the forces involved in creating ocean tides.

#2 Two students are talking about what causes the tides.

Student A says that the tide comes in and goes out based on differences in the height of the sea level.

Student B says that the changing tides are caused by Earth rotating into and out of the tidal bulges.

Write and explanation of the tides by student A and Student B. Which explanation is more technically correct? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

High and low tides are primarily caused by the gravitational pull of the moon on the Earth and the rotating force of the Earth. The gravitational attraction of the sun and moon to the earth is what causes tides.

What is stronger, a force and gravitational pull?

In mechanics, the force of attraction that acts on all matter is known as gravity, also known as gravitation. It has no impact on identifying the interior properties of common stuff because it is the weakest force known to exist in nature.

In basic terms, what is gravitational?

Two masses are drawn toward one another by the gravitational force. No matter how absurd it may seem, every subatomic particle of energy in the cosmos attracts every other particle through gravity.

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Question 8 (1 point)
Sami is a hospitality designer creating a new look for a fine Italian restaurant's dining
room. He is using mostly synthetic fabrics for the remodel. Why is Sami MOST
LIKELY selecting synthetic fabrics for this project?
They are better for hot weather.
They require less washing.
They stain easily.
They are durable.

Answers

Answer:

Sami is MOST LIKELY selecting synthetic fabrics for this project because they are durable. Synthetic fabrics are made of man-made fibers such as polyester, nylon, and rayon, which are known for their strength, durability, and resistance to wear and tear. This makes them an ideal choice for high-traffic areas such as a restaurant dining room, where the fabrics may be exposed to spills and stains, frequent use, and regular cleaning.


The existence of extraterrestrial life may never be proven, but this idea will become more scientifically acceptable over time it-
A
alternative hypotheses are proposed and confirmed.
B hypotheses are made related to the ides.
C increasing scientific evidence supports the idea.
D
no one disputes this idea in a scientific forum.

Answers

The existence of extraterrestrial life may never be proven, but this idea will become more scientifically acceptable over time it- B hypotheses are made related to the ides

Why Does Extraterrestrial Life Not Always Appear Alien?

"The fundamental line is that evolution is why creatures do what they do and are what they are," said Kershenbaum, a lecturer and director of studies in the natural sciences at the university's Girton College. He contends that evolution, like gravity, is a universal rule of nature, and that studies of plants and animals on Earth might thus tell us something important about prospective residents of places far beyond Earth.

We examine mechanisms when we research life on Earth as zoologists. We're investigating how life got to be the way it is.

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I don’t get photosynthesis or cellular respiration, i have an assessment about them both tomorrow and need serious help and answering this one problem will help me a lot. Please I’m desperate. Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are processes that transfer energy and cycle matter. Explain how each process transfers energy, and how energy transfers from one form to another throughout the process. Then explain how each process cycles carbon for the Earth.

Answers

Answer:

How each process transfers energy:

This transfer happens in three different ways—by conduction within solids, by the flow of liquid or gas (convection), and by radiation, which can travel across space. Even when a system is isolated (such as Earth in space), energy is continually being transferred into and out of it by radiation.

how each process cycles carbon for the Earth:

Carbon moves from plants and animals to soils. When plants and animals die, their bodies, wood and leaves decays bringing the carbon into the ground. Some is buried and will become fossil fuels in millions and millions of years. Carbon moves from living things to the atmosphere.


ur welcome:D

Q2. Mention all types of secretion of stomach؟​

Answers

Answer: The stomach secretes water, electrolytes, hydrochloric acid, and glycoproteins, including mucin, intrinsic factor, and enzymes (Fig. 24.3). Gastric motility and secretion are regulated by neural and humoral mechanisms.

Explanation: The gastric mucosa secretes 1.2 to 1.5 liters of gastric juice per day. Gastric juice renders food particles soluble, initiates digestion (particularly of proteins), and converts the gastric contents to a semiliquid mass called chyme, thus preparing it for further digestion in the small intestine.

WHAT IS YOUR RESTING HEART RATE?.........
WHAT IS 60% OF YOUR MHR?
WHAT IS 85% OF YOUR MHR?
WHAT IS 95% OF YOUR MHR?
WHAT IS 100% OF YOUR MHR?

Answers

Answer:

I don't think it 60 or 100 it's either 95-85 I say 85

Use what you have learned about how ecosystems work to answer the questions below. 1. How are populations, species, communities, and ecosystems related? Answer in complete sentences below.

Answers

Answer:

Populations, species, communities, and ecosystems are all related components of the natural world. A population is a group of individuals of the same species living in the same area. Multiple populations of different species living in the same area form a community. An ecosystem is a community of living organisms and their physical and chemical environment, all functioning together as a unit.

Therefore, populations make up species, multiple species make up a community, and communities, along with their physical and chemical environment, make up an ecosystem. All of these components are interconnected and interdependent, as the interactions and relationships between individuals and species within a community affect the overall functioning and health of the ecosystem. For example, changes in population size or behavior of one species can have cascading effects on other species and the physical environment within an ecosystem.

Explanation:

7. What is the role of a gene switch in protein
production?
A. It regulates the location, timing, and extent of
protein production.
B. It gives instruction for how a protein is
produced.
C. It can add, break, or modify a protein during its
production.
D. It has little to no effect on protein production.

Answers

Answer:

A. It regulates the location, timing, and extent of protein production. A gene switch is a segment of DNA that controls the expression of a gene, determining when and where a protein is produced in the body. It acts as a regulatory switch that can turn genes on or off, depending on signals received from the environment or other cellular processes. Gene switches are critical for proper protein production and cellular function.

Explanation:

if you consume more protein than your body needs, what happens to the excess?

Answers

The body can't store protein, so once needs are met, any extra is used for energy or stored as fat. Excess calories from any source will be stored as fat in the body.

Extra protein intake also can lead to elevated blood lipids and heart disease because many high-protein foods you eat are high in total and saturated fat. Extra protein intake, which can tax the kidneys, poses an additional risk to people predisposed to kidney disease.

1. Define sensation and perception in your own words. Provide 2 examples related to how sensation and perception help us better understand our surroundings.

2. Define sensory adaptation in your own words. Provide 3 examples.

3. Define top down and bottom up processing in your own words. why are these 2 types of processing important in how we perceive and learn about the world?

Answers

Answer:

1.

a physical feeling or perception resulting from something that happens to or comes into contact with the body.

"a burning sensation in the middle of the chest"

Explanation:

2.e.gSensation happens when you eat noodles or feel the wind on your face or hear a car horn honking in the distance.

noun

3.

the ability to see, hear, or become aware of something through the sense

4. Sensory adaptation refers to the way our senses adjust to different stimuli

5.When you go into a dark room or outside at night, your eyes eventually adjust to the darkness because your pupils enlarge to let in more light.

6. when the environment (stimuli) influence our zeea

thinking

7.if you see an image of an individual letter on your screen, your eyes transmit the information to your brain, and your brain puts all of this information together.24 Mar 2020

8.sensory analysis

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if a plastic container at 1.0C and 750 mmhm is heated in a microwave oven to 80C what is the pressure inside the container?

Answers

Explanation:

To calculate the pressure inside the container, we can use the ideal gas law, which relates the pressure (P), volume (V), temperature (T), and number of moles (n) of a gas:

PV = nRT

where R is the gas constant. Assuming the container is a sealed system with a fixed amount of gas, the number of moles and volume will remain constant, so we can rearrange the equation to solve for the final pressure (P2):

P2 = (nRT2) / V

where T2 is the final temperature in Kelvin. To convert Celsius to Kelvin, we simply add 273.15.

First, let's convert the initial temperature and pressure to SI units (Kelvin and Pascals):

T1 = 1.0C + 273.15 = 274.15 K

P1 = 750 mmHg * 133.322 Pa/mmHg = 99991.5 Pa

Next, we'll convert the final temperature to Kelvin:

T2 = 80C + 273.15 = 353.15 K

We also need to know the volume of the container. If we assume it is a rigid container (i.e. the volume does not change), then we can cancel it out in the equation. Otherwise, we would need to know how the volume changes with temperature and pressure.

Assuming the volume is constant, we can plug in the values and solve for P2:

P2 = (nRT2) / V

= (nR(T1 + T2)) / V (since n, R, and V are constant)

= (P1(T1 + T2)) / T1 (since PV = nRT)

Plugging in the values:

P2 = (99991.5 Pa * (274.15 K + 353.15 K)) / 274.15 K

= 1.234 x 10^5 Pa

Therefore, the pressure inside the container at 80C is approximately 123.4 kPa.

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No plagiarism!!! In a five paragraph essay, evaluate how events led to the creation of labor organizations, and the success and failures of the labor movement. Please include:a. What kinds of working conditions were present during Industrialization?b. What benefits could labor union provide?c. Who were the major leaders of the labor movement?d. Evaluate both the successes and failures of the movement. Which sentence best states the reason Cordelia forgives her father for his past mistakes? The CPI basket price for two consecutive years in five different economies are given. Determine the rate of inflation for each economy. Thenorder the tiles from least to greatest inflation rate. I need this asap I need to turn it in like an hour 25points Please Help! I Have Limited Time! To effectively prepare for an interview, you shouldA. Ask your friends what they know about the company and its strengthsB. Call the company and request information about the company cultureC. Send an email to the company and ask about industry trendsD. Use the company's website to learn about its mission and executive team The initial population of a town is 15 000, and it grows with adoubling time of 10 years. What will the population be in 12 years?24 years? The circle graph shows the results of a survey by a bakery on which of their new products 105 customers preferred most. How many customers preferred cake? Round your answer to the nearest whole number. Which sentence should be rewritten to use the active voice?A. The children in the bounce house shrieked with excitement.B. Chloe dribble the ball confidently down the court.C. Having a good pair of shoes is important on a long hike D. The tea by Alia because she had a stomachache. What is meant by the term optical activity why is it that only certain kinds of molecules are optically active? How do chemists measure the optical activity of molecules A desk is on sale for $380, which is 20% off the original price. Which equation can be used to determine theamount of money saved, s, in dollars, when purchasing this desk on sale?A s= 0. 2(380)BS = (380 = 0. 8) - 380Cs= (380 = 0. 5) 380D8 = (380 = 0. 8) In your opinion, to what extent does the Mahyna represent a radical departure from early Buddhism, as preserved in the Theravda school today? Are these two approaches antithetical to each other or are they largely congruous? Pour lexercice 2 les questions sont: 1) tudier le champ lexical de la lumire et de lombre dans cet extrait 2) quelles sont les connotations associes au mur ?Merci de maider au plus vite car cest pour la rentr merci de vos rponses 1. What percentage of the body is burned if a 16-year-old male burned his entiback, the back of his left leg, and his entire right arm(front and back)?IEntire backBack of leftlegEntire rightarmTotal abscisic acid (aba) is synthesized in the roots in response to decreased soil water potential. aba then translocates to the leaves, where it rapidly alters the osmotic potential of guard cells. what effect would this have on the stomata and the process of transpiration? making effective use of subordination.Some scientists are skeptical about life on other planets. Astronomers calculate that there are many Earth-like planets. Some evidence exists that microbes once survived on Mars. Using the Binomial Distribution Applet answer the following question, A basketball player makes 54% of his shots from the free throw line. Suppose that each of his shots can be considered independent and that he takes 3 shots. Let X the number of shots that he makes. What is the probability that he makes 2 shots or less? 0.09734 10.44010.8425 Explain global emissions of GHGs. For example, the United States has only a small percentage of the world's population but emits a disproportionate share of global CO2. China has a population of over a billion people. What would happen if China "developed" to the point where most families owned an automobile that emitted CO2? What substance released from damaged endothelium triggers the extrinsic coagulation pathway? In what ways does Miss Emily represent a symbol of "days gone by" to her community Choose ONE A. Her home is built in a classic style B. She is buried in a cemetery with other figures of a later era. C. She chooses not to update her hair style. D. She participated in the Civil War use 9 to factor out 45+18