Diffraction occurs for all types of waves, including sound waves.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
Sound are mechanical waves that are highly dependent on matter for their propagation and transmission.
Sound travels faster through solids than it does through either liquids or gases. A student could verify this statement by measuring the time required for sound to travel a set distance through a solid, a liquid, and a gas.
Mathematically, the speed of a sound is given by the formula:
[tex] Speed = wavelength * frequency [/tex]
Generally, the frequency of a sound wave determines the pitch of the sound that would be heard.
Diffraction occurs for all types of waves, including sound waves.
A 64.0-kg person holding two 0.900-kg bricks stands on a 2.00-kg skateboard. Initially, the skateboard and the person are at rest. The person now throws the two bricks at the same time so that their speed relative to the person is 19.0 m/s. What is the recoil speed of the person and the skateboard relative to the ground, assuming the skateboard moves without friction?
Answer:
0.518 m/s
Explanation:
To solve this question, we would use the Law of conservation of momentum.
It is stated that the skateboard and the person were at rest initially, this means that their initial momentum is 0. Since they aren't moving.
And from the law if conservation of momentum, we know that initial momentum must be equal to final momentum.
The final momentum of the bricks will be 2* 0.9 * 19 = 34.2 kg m/s.
This means that the momentum of the person and that of the skateboard has to be 34.2 kg m/s also, although, it will be in the opposite direction.
Mass of the person plus that of the skateboard is
64 + 2 = 66 kg,
If we divide the momentum of the person and that of the skateboard by the mass of the both of them, we get the speed at which they are moving after the bricks are thrown
Recoil speed = (34.2 kg m/s)/(66 kg) = 0.518 m/s.
The recoil speed of the person is 0.518 m/s
Calculation of the recoil speed of the person:
As per the conservation of momentum, the initial momentum should be equivalent to the final momentum
So, here the final momentum should be
= 2* 0.9 * 19
= 34.2 kg m/s.
Now the mass of the person should be
= 64 + 2
= 66 kg,
Now the recoil speed should be
Recoil speed = (34.2 kg m/s)/(66 kg)
= 0.518 m/s.
Learn more about speed here: https://brainly.com/question/23855783
an iron Tyre of diameter 50cm at 288k is to be shrank on to a wheel of diameter 50.35cm.To what temperature must the tyre be heated so that it will slip over the wheel with a radial gap of 0.5mm.Linear expansivity of iron is 0.000012k-1
Answer:
The answer should be D
Explanation:
You exert a 138 N push the leftmost of two identical blocks of mass 244 g connected by a spring of stiffness 605 kg/s2. After pushing the block a distance 15 cm, you release it; by this time the rightmost block has moved a distance 5 cm. (a) What is the energy in the oscillations between the blocks
Answer:
the energy in the oscillations between the blocks is 3.025 J
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
Force f = 138 N
stiffness of spring k = 605 kg/s²
mass of block = 202 g = 0.202 kg
pushing the block a distance 15 cm, the rightmost block has moved a distance 5 cm
i.e
x₁ = 15 cm
x₂ = 5cm
the energy in the oscillations between the blocks will be;
E[tex]_A[/tex] = E[tex]_B[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]k( Δx )²
we substitute
= [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × k( 15 - 5 )² × 10⁻⁴
= [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × 605 × ( 10 )² × 10⁻⁴
= [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × 605 × 100 × 10⁻⁴
= 3.025 J
Therefore, the energy in the oscillations between the blocks is 3.025 J
Fig 1 shows a pendulum of length L = 1.0 m. Its ball has speed of vo=2.0
m/s when the cord makes an angle of 30 degrees with the vertical. What
is the speed (V) of the ball when it passes the lowest position?
Answer:
v = 2.57 m / s
Explanation:
For this exercise let's use conservation of energy
starting point. When it is at an angle of 30º
Em₀ = K + U = ½ m v₁² + m g y₁
final point. Lowest position
Em_f = K = ½ m v²
as there is no friction, the energy is conserved
Em₀ = Em_f
½ m v₁² + m g y₁ = ½ m v²
Let's find the height(y₁), which is the length of the thread minus the projection (L ') of the 30º angle
cos 30 = L ’/ L
L ’= L cos 30
y₁ = L -L '
y₁ = L- L cos 30
we substitute
½ m v₁² + m g L (1- cos 30) = ½ m v²
v = [tex]\sqrt{ v_1^2 +2gL(1-cos30 )}[/tex]
let's calculate
v = [tex]\sqrt{ 2^2 + 2 \ 9.8 \ 1.0 (1- cos 30)}[/tex]
v = 2.57 m / s
discuss two reasons why people find transition between school and university
Answer:
Is that your answer
A ball is sitting at the top of a ramp. As the ball rolls down the ramp, the potential energy of the ball decreases, what happens to the potential energy as the ball moves
Answer:
the potential energy decreases as it is converted to kinetic energy.
Explanation:
As things move, their potential energy converts to kinetic energy to power them along. When a ball rolls down the top of a ramp, all the potential energy it accumulated at the top of the ramp converts to kinetic energy to help it roll down. In other words, its potential energy decreases as its kinetic energy increases.
23
In order for a 12 Volt power source
to produce a current of 0.085 amps,
a resistance of...
[?] Ohms is needed.
Enter
Haven't learned this yet.
Answer:
141.18 ohms
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Voltage (V) = 12
Current (I) = 0.085 A
Resistance (R) =?
The resistance needed can be obtained as follow:
V = IR
12 = 0.085 × R
Divide both side by 0.085
R = 12 / 0.085
R = 141.18 ohms
Therefore, a resistor of resistance 141.18 ohms is needed.
A class is learning about states of matter. The students set up the investigation in the diagram.
Which kinds of energy are needed in this investigation to change the state of matter of the owl made of wax?
(will give brainliest to whoever answers first and explains reasoning) A 10kg object is spun around in a circle with a centripetal acceleration of 3.5m/s^2. What is the centripetal force acting on the object?
Answer:
35 N
Explanation:
F = ma
centripetal force = 10(3.5) = 35 N
A 2.35-kg rock is released from rest at a height of 21.4 m. Ignore air resistance and determine (a) the kinetic energy at 21.4 m, (b) the gravitational potential energy at 21.4 m, (c) the total mechanical energy at 21.4 m, (d) the kinetic energy at 0 m, (e) the gravitational potential energy at 0 m, and (f) the total mechanical energy at 0 m.
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of rock, m = 2.35-kg
It was released from rest at a height of 21.4 m.
(a) The kinetic energy is given by : [tex]E_k=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
As the rock was at rest initially, it means, its kinetic energy is equal to 0.
(b) The gravitational potential energy is given by : [tex]E_p=mgh[/tex]
It can be calculated as :
[tex]E_p=2.35\times 9.8\times 21.4\\\\E_p=492.84\ J[/tex]
(c) The mechanical energy is equal to the sum of kinetic and potential energy such that,
M = 0 J + 492.84 J
M = 492.84 J
Hence, this is the required solution.
1. When an unbalanced force acts on an object,
O the object remains at rest
the weight of the object decreases.
O the object's motion changes.
the inertia of the object increases.
help me pls
An object accelerates if it:
a.) changes the direction of its velocity but not the magnitude
b.)changes the magnitude of the velocity but not the direction
c.)changes its speed
d.) all of the above
e.) none of the above
Answer:
D
Explanation:
An object is accelerated by a net force in which direction?
A. at an angle to the force
B. in the direction of the force
C. in the direction opposite to the force
D. Any of these is possible.
Answer:
B. in the direction of the force
Explanation:
Sana nakatulong
a pendulum clock having Copper keeps time at 20 degree Celsius it gains 15 second per day if cooled to 0°C celsius calculate the coefficient of linear expansion of copper.
?.............................
A red pool ball is rolling directly east before it collides with the
white cue ball moving directly north. Due to conservation of
momentum the total momentum of both objects after the
collision would be in which direction?
Answer: North East
Explanation: Trust me, I was just doing this on the Ck-12 and this the answer I choose and It said I'm correct.
an inventor makes a clock using a brass rod and a heavy mass as a pendulum.WHAT Happens when the clock get colder?
An inventor makes a clock using a brass rod and a heavy mass as a pendulum. when the clock gets colder then the time clock would gain time
What is thermal expansion?The expansion of any material due to the variation of the temperature is known as thermal expansion. It varied differently for different materials according to their corresponding values of the coefficient of the thermal expansion.
As given in the problem statement that an inventor makes a clock using a brass rod and a heavy mass as a pendulum, when the clock gets colder then the length of the brass decreases due to thermal expansion.
The length of the pendulum gets reduced which further results in the reduction in the time period, as per the formula of the time period for the pendulum
T = 2π√(L/g)
As the length of the brass gets reduced. This means the pendulum of the clock moves faster and the clock would gain time
Thus, if a pendulum made of a heavy mass and a brass rod is used to create a clock by an inventor. The time clock would advance in time as the clock get colder
Learn more about Thermal expansion here
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Which of the following is generally true for people in their old age?
Answer:As people get older, most become better able to regulate negative feelings and emphasize the positive.
Explanation: With age, your skin thins and becomes less elastic and more fragile, and fatty tissue just below the skin decreases. You might notice that you bruise more easily. Decreased production of natural oils might make your skin drier. Wrinkles, age spots and small growths called skin tags are more common.
Which of the following changes when an unbalanced force acts on an object?
A. mass
B. motion
C. inertia
D. weight
The answer is Motion
Which is an example of a noncontract force?
(A) elastic force
(B) Normal force
(C)Applied force
(D) Electric Force
Answer:
electric force
Explanation:
its a contact and noncontact force
Cells use nutrients and oxygen to supply the body with the energy it needs. What three-body systems are working together in this situation?
A
nervous, digestive, and circulatory systems
B
digestive, circulatory, and excretory systems
C
circulatory, immune, and respiratory systems
D
digestive, respiratory, and circulatory systems
Answer:
The respiratory system provides oxygen for cells, while the circulatory system transports oxygen to cells.
Explanation:
so the answer is D
Select the correct answer.
Why are the requirements to become a congressional representative and a senator different?
A.
The framers didn’t want senators to worry about their constituents as often as representatives do.
B.
The framers gave senators more lawmaking powers and responsibilities than representatives.
C.
The framers wanted senators to be more mature and more experienced than representatives.
D.
The framers thought senators and representatives should have reasons to argue with each other.
The framers wanted senators to be more mature and more experienced than representatives. (C)
Answer:
C -> The framers wanted senators to be more mature and more experienced than representatives.
Solve the below problems being sure to provide the correct significant figures.
1) 1000 ÷ 4.886 = __________
2) 240 ÷ 12.3 = __________
3) 80 x 4.6 = __________
4) 4.527 x 30 = __________
5) 86 x 63.855 x 8000 = __________
6) 700 x 91.186 = __________
7) 7.1 x 348 = __________
8) 50 ÷ 29.1 = __________
9) 98.773 x 24.891 x 409 = __________
10) 0.065 x 3 x 3007 = __________
Answer:
1) 204.6663938
2) 19.51219512
3) 368
4) 135.81
5) 43932240
6) 63830.2
7) 2470.8
8) 1.718213058
9) 1005550.526
10) 586.365
Most of the questions you asked were in repeating decimal form.
Explanation: