Answer:
$4.20
Explanation:
First and foremost, the marginal cost is the cost incurred in producing an extra unit of output, in this case, the marginal cost of eight-unit is the extra cost of producing one more after 7 units have been produced
Total Cost of producing 7 units=$5.00*7=$35.00
Total Cost of producing 8 units=$4.90*8=$39.20
Marginal cost of eight unit=Total Cost of producing 8 units-Total Cost of producing 7 units
Marginal cost of eight unit=$39.20-$35.00
Marginal cost of eight unit=$4.20
A bank currently has $100,000 in checkable deposits and $15,000 in actual reserves. If the reserve ratio is 20 percent, the bank has ________ in money-creating potential. If the reserve ratio is 14 percent, the bank has ________ in money-creating potential. multiple choice
Answer:
A bank currently has $100,000 in checkable deposits and $15,000 in actual reserves. If the reserve ratio is 20 percent, the bank has __$80,000__ in money-creating potential. If the reserve ratio is 14 percent, the bank has ___$86,000__ in money-creating potential.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Checkable deposits = $100,000
Actual reserves = $15,000
Required reserves = $20,000 ($100,000 * 20%)
Excess reserves = -$5,000 ($15,000 - $20,000)
Money-creating potential = $80,000 ($100,000 - $20,000)
Total amount of money the bank can create = $500,000 ($100,000/20%)
b) Checkable deposits = $100,000
Actual reserves = $15,000
Required reserves = $14,000 ($100,000 * 14%)
Excess reserves = $1,000 ($15,000 - $14,000)
Money-creating potential = $86,000 ($100,000 - $14,000)
Total amount of money the bank can create = $714,286 ($100,000/14%)
The net present value decision rule is: When an asset's expected cash flows yield a positive net present value when discounted at the required rate of return, the asset should be acquired.
a. True
b. False
Answer: True
Explanation:
Net present value (NPV) simply refers to the difference that is gotten between the present value of the cash inflows and that of the cash outflows over a particular period of time.
The net present value is used in investment planning and capital budgeting to determine the profitability of a project.
Therefore, the correct option is true.
If a government fixes the wage rate above the mar-
ket equilibrium rate it will lead to
(A) ex-
cess demand for labour (B) low supply of labour
(C) excess supply of labour (D) industrial strike ac-
tions
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
Fixing the wage rate above the market equilibrium rate will disturb the demand and supply equilibrium of labor resource.
Wage rate above market will make labor as a resource costly for business and hence, there is possibility that the demand for labor will lower down. Thus, the supply of labor will get low.
Hence, option B is correct
What does project failure mean? What are some examples?
Answer:
that's mean A project is considered a failure when it has not delivered what was required, in line with expectations
Explanation:
Therefore, in order to succeed, a project must deliver to cost, to quality, and on time; and it must deliver the benefits presented in the business case.
Zeta, Inc., a calendar year taxpayer, suffers a casualty loss of $45,000. Zeta recovered insurance of $30,000. How much of the casualty loss will be a tax deduction to Zeta, Inc.
Answer:
$15,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How much of the casualty loss will be a tax deduction to Zeta, Inc.
Using this formula
Casualty loss tax deduction=Casualty loss-Insurance recovered
Let plug in the formula
Casualty loss tax deduction=$45,000-$30,000
Casualty loss tax deduction=$15,000
Therefore the amount of the casualty loss that will be a tax deduction to Zeta, Inc. is $15,000
g Oriole Company uses the direct method in determining net cash provided by operating activities. The income statement shows income tax expense $85300. Income taxes payable were $34000 at the beginning of the year and $20500 at the end of the year. Cash payments for income taxes are
Answer:
the cash payment for the income tax is $71,800
Explanation:
The computation of the cash payment for the income tax is shown below;
= Income tax expense + decrease in income tax payable
= $85,300 + ($20,500 - $34,000)
= $85,300 + $20,500 - $34,000
= $71,800
Hence, the cash payment for the income tax is $71,800
The same is to be considered
Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) pays an annual dividend of $4.45. The company is expected to continue paying this dividend with no future growth in dividends. Investors require 11% rate of return on this investment. What is the current stock value of CAT
Answer:
$40.45
Explanation:
The current stock value of CAT is computed as below
Current stock value = Annual dividend / Rate of return
Current stock value = $4.45 / 11%
Current stock value = $4.45 / 0.11
Current stock value = $40.454546
Current stock value = $40.45
So, the current stock value of CAT is $40.45.
When there is excess supply (surplus) what will happen?
Answer:
If there is excess supply, then the price will fall.
Explanation:
More supply would reduce the demand and hence, price would adjust to meet the equilibrium between demand and supply
Founders' shares are a type of classified stock where the shares are owned by the firm's founders, and they generally have more votes per share than the other classes of common stock. True False
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
This is True because Founders are usually the first to get shares of a company, hence they will have more votes per share than the other classes of common stock.
Founder's shares are a type of classified stock.
When Joshua's income increases, he purchases more prime-rib dinners than he did before his income increased. For Joshua, prime-rib dinners are Group of answer choices a normal good. an inferior good. an optimal good. a Giffen good.
Answer:
a normal good
Explanation:
A normal good is one that a consumer buys normally and when there is an increase in his income there is an increase in the demand of this good.
The opposite of this is an inferior good whose demand falls sometimes to zero as income increases. Consumers choose other goods to consume as income increases.
In the given instance where Joshua's income increases and he purchases more prime-rib dinners than he did before his income increased, this is a normal good for him.
g This year, Nilo Inc. granted nonqualified stock options to 230 employees. For financial statement purposes, Nilo recorded a $179,200 expense for the estimated value of the options. As a result of this transaction, Nilo has a:
Answer:
temporary unfavorable book/tax difference
Explanation:
Given that
There is an unqualified stock options for 230 employees
And, the expenses are recorded at $179,200
So based on the above information the nike have temporary also adverse book or tax difference
as this given transaction does not represent the permanent one so it should be considered as temporary
CVS pharmacy collects data from bar-coded products. These data can be evaluated and combined to monitor which CVS products are in demand by customers. CVS uses this method to track pricing data to make sure that CVS pricing is competitive. This is an example of _______.
Answer:
InfoScan.
Explanation:
A UPC is an acronym for universal product code. UPC is typically used for the identification of a specific product and its manufacturer (vendor) through a unique code that is printed on the product.
Basically, a universal product code (UPC) comprises of two (2) main parts;
A machine-readable barcode that contains sets of vertical black lines.
A unique twelve (12) digit number placed beneath or adjacent to the machine-readable barcode.
The first six-digits of the UPC represents the manufacturer and is printed on all of its products while the next five-digits is the product's unique reference number (item number) and the last digit is typically known as a check digit, used for the verification of the authenticity of a UPC.
Generally, the universal product code are usually scanned with a barcode scanner and this makes it easier to identify a product, as well as its price.
In this scenario, CVS pharmacy collects data from bar-coded products, which can be evaluated and combined to monitor its products that are in demand by customers. Also, this method is used to track pricing data to make sure that its pricing remains competitive among rivals. Thus, thiis is an example of InfoScan used for systemically scanning price information on products.
A price searcher
a. faces a horizontal demand curve.
b. is a seller that searches for good employees and pays them a low wage.
c. seller that searches for the best price at which to buy its nonlabor inputs.
d. is a seller that has the ability to control, to some degree, the price of the product it sells.
e. a and c
Answer:
d. is a seller that has the ability to control, to some degree, the price of the product it sells
Explanation:
A price searcher is a person who sold the products and services and impact the price of the same goods & services via number of units sold
So as per the given situation, the option d is correct as it derives that it is the seller that has the capability to control for some degree for the price of that product it sold
So, the other options would be incorrect
An actuary is a person who assesses various forms of risk. Based on past data, the holder of an automobile insurance policy pays an insurance premium of $1200 and has a 5% chance of an accident causing $1000 of damage, a 2% chance of $5000 damage and a 1% chance of totaling the car worth $25,000. The probability of the insurance holder making through the year without any accidents is 92%. Find the expected value and interpret it. Is the insurance company likely to make or lose money with this type of policy in the long run
Answer:
With this policy throughout the long run, the insurance company will make money. A further explanation is provided below.
Explanation:
According to the given values in the question,
The expected value will be:
⇒ [tex]E(value) = Sum \ of \ (x\times P(x))[/tex]
By putting all the given values, we get
⇒ [tex]=1000\times 0.05+5000\times 0.02+25000\times 0.01+0\times 0.92[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=50+100+250+0[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=400[/tex] ($)
As we can see that,
[tex]E(value)<premium[/tex]
[tex]400<1000[/tex]
Thus the above is the correct answer.
The $1,000 face value ABC bond has a coupon rate of 10%, with interest paid annually, and matures in 3 years. If the bond is priced to yield 12%, what is the bond's value today
Answer:
Bond Price = $951.9633746 rounded off to $951.96
Explanation:
To calculate the quote/price of the bond today, which is the present value of the bond, we will use the formula for the price of the bond. As the bond is an annual bond, we will use the annual coupon payment, annual number of periods and annual YTM. The formula to calculate the price of the bonds today is attached.
Coupon Payment (C) = 1000 * 10% = $100
Total periods remaining (n) = 3
r or YTM = 12%
Bond Price = 100 * [( 1 - (1+0.12)^-3) / 0.12] + 1000 / (1+0.12)^3
Bond Price = $951.9633746 rounded off to $951.96
Newhard Company assigns overhead cost to jobs on the basis of 118% of direct labor cost. The job cost sheet for Job 313 includes $17,870 in direct materials cost and $11,000 in direct labor cost. A total of 1,550 units were produced in Job 313.
Required:
What is the total manufacturing cost assigned to Job 313? What is the unit product cost for Job 313?
Answer:
A. Manufacturing costs =$41,850
B. Unitary cost = $27
Explanation:
Given the following information,
Newhard company assigns overhead costs to jobs based on 118% of direct labor cost
The Job cost sheet for job 313 includes $17,870 in direct materials cost and $11,000 in direct labor cost
A. Manufacturing costs = Direct materials + Direct labor + Manufacturing overhead
= $17,870 + $11,000 + ($11,000 × 1.18%))
= $17,870 + $11,000 + $12,980
= $41,850
B. Unitary cost = $41,850 / 1,550
Unitary cost = $27
true or false
2. Determining the producers preferences of products are
important when thinking of starting a business.
Explanation:
The answer is True!!!!!!!
Lafayette, Inc. was incorporated on January 1, 2014. Lafayette issued 15,000 shares of common stock and 800 shares of preferred stock on that date. The preferred stock is cumulative, $100 par, with an 12% dividend rate. Lafayette has not paid any dividends yet. In 2017, Lafayette had its first profitable year, and on November 1, 2017, Lafayette declared a total dividend of $44,000. What is the total amount that will be paid to common stockholders
Answer:
$5,600
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the total amount that will be paid to common stockholders?
Total amount paid to common stockholders=$44,000-[(800 (12%)($100)*4]
Total amount paid to common stockholders=$44,000-($9,600*4 )
Total amount paid to common stockholders=$44,000-$38,400
Total amount paid to common stockholders=$5,600
(2014-2017=4)
Therefore the total amount that will be paid to common stockholders is $5,600
On October 6, 2021, Ronan Corp. sold land to Bane Co., its wholly owned subsidiary. The land cost $72,400 and was sold to Bane for $96,000. For consolidated financial statement reporting purposes, when must the gain on the sale of the land be recognized?a. No gain may be recognized.b. As Bane uses the land.c. When Bane Co. sells the land to a third party.d. Proportionately over a designated period of years.e. When Bane Co. begins using the land productively.
Answer:
c. When Bane Co. sells the land to a third party
Explanation:
As in the case of the consolidated financial statement no gain or loss should be recognized when there is an intercompany transactions also it would be removed at the time of consolidation
So the gain that should be recognized at the time of sale of the land would occur when the company sold the land to the third party
Therefore the option c is correct
The fundamental role of strategy is to: a. Determine how the firm will make a profit in its industry environment b. Determine how the firm will deploy its resources to satisfy its short-term financial goals c. Determine how the firm will deploy its resources to satisfy its long-term goals, given the conditions in the competitive environment d. Determine how the firm can organize its own activities and achieve dominance
Answer:
c. Determine how the firm will deploy its resources to satisfy its long-term goals, given the conditions in the competitive environment
Explanation:
The main role of the organization strategy is to implement the plan with respective to the development and deploying of the resources of the organization in order to attain the long term goals. It involved the word class quality of product or services that satisfy the customer needs as compared with the competitor. So here only long term goals option is considered
Swiss Furniture Company manufactures bookshelves and uses an activity-based costing system to allocate all manufacturing conversion costs. The following information is provided for the month of May:
Activity Estimated Indirect Activity Costs Allocation Base Estimated Quantity of Allocation Base
Materials handling $6,300 Number of parts 9,100 parts
Assembling $14,000 Number of parts 9,100 parts
Packaging $2,680 Number of bookshelves 910 bookshelves
Required:
Each bookshelf consists of 10 parts. The direct materials cost per bookshelf is $32.What is the total manufacturing cost per bookshelf?
Answer:
Total unitary manufacturing cost= $57.25
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the activities rates:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Materials handling= 6,300/9,100= $0.69 per part
Assembling= 14,000/9,100= $1.54 per part
Packaging= 2,680/910= $2.95 per bookshelve
Each bookshelf consists of 10 parts. The direct materials cost per bookshelf is $32.
Now, we can allocate conversion costs to each unit:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Materials handling= 0.69*10= $6.9
Assembling= 1.54*10= $15.4
Packaging= 2.95*1 = $2.95
Total allocated costs per unit= $25.25
Finally, the total unitary manufacturing cost:
Total unitary manufacturing cost= 32 + 25.25
Total unitary manufacturing cost= $57.25
What is the process for handling new employees, weekly payroll,
terminations?
Answer:
Staffing process
Explanation:
The process for handling new employees, weekly payroll, terminations is known as STAFFING.
The staffing process is vital to the success of a company or business. It is carried out often by a designated Human Resources Department and it involves the recruitment process, employment, training, development, orientation, retention of employees, and eventual termination if and when required. Each of these processes is categorized in various steps to manage the overall staffing process of any firm.
Hence, in this case, the correct answer is STAFFING
Tulane Tires wrote a contract for a $100,000 sale of tires to the new Garden District Tour Company. Tulane only anticipates a slightly greater than 50 percent chance that Garden will be able to pay the amounts that Tulane is entitled to receive under the contract. Upon delivery of the tires, assuming no payment has yet been made by Garden, how much revenue should Tulane recognize under U.S. GAAP
Answer:
zero or nil
Explanation:
The computation of the revenue that should be Tulane recognize under U.S. GAAP is shown below:
As per the GAAP, the probable means it is likely to be occured or as a reasonably predicted based on the available proof. Now this definition derives that it is high occurence so the contract should not be considered for the revenue recognition
Therefore the revenue is zero or nil
Two countries, Alpha and Beta, have identical production possibilities frontiers. What is the outcome if Alpha produces at point A and Beta produces at point B?
Answer:
C.) Alpha consumes more than Beta today, but it will grow slower than Beta.
Explanation:
In the case when the two countries i.e. Alpha and beta have the same kind of production probabilities so the outcome when the alpha produced at point A while beta produced at point b is that the alpha consumers more than beta but the growth is slow as compared to beta because the beta is the point where there is a large capital but the less consumption. And, when there is a more capital goods so the growth if we compared with the alpha growth
The following data are taken from the financial statements of Sigmon Inc. Terms of all sales are 2/10, n/45. 20Y3 20Y2 20Y1 Accounts receivable, end of year $710,000 $630,000 $565,000 Sales on account 5,691,000 4,628,500 This information has been collected in the Microsoft Excel Online file. Open the spreadsheet, perform the required analysis, and input your answers in the questions below. Open spreadsheet For 20Y2 and 20Y3, determine (1) the accounts receivable turnover and (2) the number of days' sales in receivables. Assume a 365-day year. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to one decimal place. 20Y3 20Y2 1. Accounts receivable turnover fill in the blank 2 fill in the blank 3 2. Number of days' sales in receivables fill in the blank 4 days fill in the blank 5 days The collection of accounts receivable has . This can be seen in both the in accounts receivable turnover and the in the collection period.
Answer:
Sigmon Inc.
1. Accounts receivable turnover = Sales/Average accounts receivable
20Y3 = 8.49x
20Y2 = 7.75x
2. Number of days sales in receivables = 365/Accounts receivable turnover
20Y3 = 43 days
20y2 = 47.1 days
3. The collection of accounts receivable has improved from 47.1 days to 43 days. This can be seen in both the in accounts receivable turnover and the in the collection period.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Terms of all sales are 2/10, n/45
20Y3 20Y2 20Y1
Accounts receivable, end of year $710,000 $630,000 $565,000
Sales on account 5,691,000 4,628,500
Average accounts receivable 670,000 597,500
1. Accounts receivable turnover = Sales/Average accounts receivable
20Y3 = 8.49x ($5,691,000/$670,000)
20Y2 = 7.75x ($4,628,500/$597,500)
2. Number of days sales in receivables = 365/Accounts receivable turnover
20Y3 = 43 days (365/8.49)
20y2 = 47.1 days (365/7.75)
f an asset was purchased on January 1, Year 1, for $140,000 with an estimated life of 5 years, what is the accumulated depreciation at December 31, Year 4
Answer:
The answer is "[tex]\$ 112,000[/tex]"
Explanation:
[tex]\text{Straight-line method depreciation}=\frac{Asset\ costs}{Utility \ of \ life}[/tex]
[tex]= \frac{\$ 140,000}{5}\\\\= \$ 28,000[/tex]
On 31 December, accumulated depreciation:
[tex]= 4 \ years \times \$ 28,000\\\\=\$ 112,000[/tex]
If a business had a capacity of $10,000,000 of sales, actual sales of $6,000,000, break-even sales of $4,500,000, fixed costs of $1,800,000, and variable costs of 60% of sales, what is the margin of safety expressed as a percentage of sales
Answer:
2000000
Explanation:
because that is what is left
A machine shop uses a periodic system to maintain the inventory saw blades. The review period is four days and lead time is two days. They use an average of 11 saw blades per day. The standard deviation of use over a six-day period is 9 saw blades. Saw blades aren't the most critical item they carry, but the manager would like to limit the probability of a stockout to 2.5% of the time. What should their restocking level be
Answer:
the restocking level is 147 units
Explanation:
The computation of the restocking level is shown below:
= (11 × (2 + 4)) + 9 × 1.96
= 147 units
The 1.96 comes from
= 100 - 2.5%
= 97%
The value of z for 97% is 1.96
Hence, the restocking level is 147 units
The same would be considered and relevant too
Question 2 of 8
2.0 Points
Income earned by the business from activities unrelated to its primary operations would be
classified as........ in the statement that measures its performance for a particular period.
Answer:
This type of income is known as non-operating income in the financial statements
Explanation:
Non-operating income, as the world implies, is the income that a firm earns from activities that are not related to its main economic activity. An example would be a mall, whose main activity is the rental and management of commercial real estate, earning some income from short-term investments in the secondary market. This interest would be reported as non-operating income, and would be treated as such for financial, accounting, and tax purposes.
When an intranet is extended outside the corporate walls to include suppliers, customers, or other external agents, it becomes a(n
Answer:
Extranet
Explanation:
intranet can be regarded as private network which is been contained within an enterprise and it is used to securely share the information if company and computing resources among employees. It can also be utilized in facilitation of working in groups as well as teleconferences.
Extranet can be regarded as controlled private network which give access to partners as well as vendors and suppliers, and authorized set of customers so that they can be a
subset of the information which will be accessible from intranet of the organization. It should be noted that When an intranet is extended outside the corporate walls to include suppliers, customers, or other external agents, it becomes Extranet.