A virus infects a lung cell and begins replication. The lung cell releases interferon into the extracellular environment where it can be picked up by other nearby cells. As a result, the other nearby cells slow down their protein-making machinery to slow down viral replication should they become infected. This is an example of what kind of communication

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The options are not given but it is gotten from another websites and here are the options.

A.Cell-to-cell (membrane molecule) recognition

B. Cell junctions

C. Paracrine signaling

d. Synaptic signaling

The correct option is C.

Paracrine signaling.

Explanation:

This is because in paracrine signaling cell communicate with other near by cells through chemical Messengers. It is a form of cell to cell communication in which a cell produced signal and transfer it to other neighbouring cells whereby the neighbouring cells alter or change their behavior to counter the effect of the signal. From the question, the lung cells send signals to neighbouring cells and this alter their behavior by slowering down protein making machinery.


Related Questions

PLEASE HELP ASAP

how does the ribosome read the mRNA?

Answers

Answer:

A ribosome is made up of two basic pieces: a large and a small subunit. During translation, the two subunits come together around a mRNA molecule, forming a complete ribosome. The ribosome moves forward on the mRNA, codon by codon, as it is read and translated into a polypeptide (protein chain).

Explanation:

There are thirteen species of finch found on the Galapagos Islands. These finches are commonly referred to as “Darwin’s Finches” and are a common example of natural selection and adaptive radiation.

Which question would MOST help a scientist determine the level of biodiversity, that exists among the thirteen species of finch on the Galapagos Islands?

Question 6 options:

What is the most common beak color among the finches?


How many finches are more than five years old?


Which species of finch has the greatest average mass?


What variation exists between the species for traits like beak size and shape?

Answers

Answer:

What variation exists between the species for traits like beak size and shape?

Explanation:

If the question is looking for biodiversity, the answer would include variation.

What can result when winds blow across ocean water

Answers

when winds blow across ocean water, it causes ocean waves.

Do you think humans would be
as dominant if the dinosaurs
were still present?

Answers

Answer:

Probably not, as we might have evolved to become prey instead of predator

Answer:

i dont think so.

Explanation:

the dinosaurs would've already ate us, and crushed the cities. dinosaurs are too dangerous for us. especially the T-rex.

What is biomass burned to produce

Answers

Answer:

Burning either fossil fuels or biomass releases carbon dioxide (CO2), a greenhouse gas. However, the plants that are the source of biomass for energy capture almost the same amount of CO2 through photosynthesis while growing as is released when biomass is burned, which can make biomass a carbon-neutral energy source.

how does the structure of simple squamous cells allow it does to its function?

Answers

Answer:

Structure of the simple squamous epithelium

The cells appear like scales that provide a smooth low-friction surface over which fluids can move quickly. Membrane carrier proteins are found in this layer that function to facilitate the movement of ions, gases, small molecules, or water through the cells.

The University of Illinois has been conducting one of the longest selection experiments, begun in 1896 by C.G. Hopkins. Researchers have been selecting for high corn oil content (as measured in % dry mass). Researchers select those plants with the highest corn oil content, and use only those individuals to seed the next generation. Here is a portion of actual data from their experiment:
1899 mean oil content in entire population: 5.65% dry mass
mean oil content of selected plants: 6.30% dry mass
1900 mean of oil content in entire population: 6.10% dry mass
Calculate the heritability of corn oil content (% dry mass). For full credit, show your work, including any equations used.

Answers

Answer:

0.725

Explanation:

This type of question is a concept of Narrow-sense Heritability and Artificial selection used by plant breeds.

So, heritability = R/S

where;

R = response to selection

S = selection differential

S further implies the difference in mean oil content between base population & selected population.

S = 5.65 - 6.30 = 0.65% ( where the negative sign are not regarded)

R implies the difference in mean oil content between the offspring or population after implementation of selection and the base population.

R = 6.10 - 5.65 = 0.45%

Heritability = R/S = 0.45% / 0.6%

= 0.725

Thus; the heritability in the oil content of corn in the given set of population = 0.725.

Which of the following is defined as the assurance of nutritional quality to ensure productie oliopinda
fetal programming
prenatal growth process
differentiation
genetic reassortment

Answers

Answer:

prenatal growth process

Why is family history thought to be important and a good predictor of an individual’s disease risk factor?

Because family members most closely represent the unique genomic (DNA) and environmental interactions that individuals experience

Because doctors can determine your family’s risk from your ailments

It is important to know family history so that a doctor can issue the right antibiotic to prevent cancer

So that doctors can know how your 1 st line of defense reacts to antibiotics mi

Answers

Answer:

The first answer, Because family members most closely represent the unique genomic (DNA) and environmental interactions that individuals experience. Is right

Explanation:

5. Most Sex-linked disorders like hemophilia and colorblindness are located on *

Answers

Answer:

Either the X or Y chromosome (the sex chromosomes)

Explanation:

Color blindness, hemophilia and muscular dystrophy are three x-linked phenotypes.

the distance covered by a bus is measured by an instrument called​

Answers

Answer:

Odometer

It is measured by an instrument called odometer.

The enzyme that performs transcription binds to a site called?

Answers

Answer:

The promoter is the binding site for RNA polymerase, the enzyme that performs transcription.

Explanation:

The operator is a negative regulatory site bound by the lac repressor protein. The operator overlaps with the promoter, and when the lac repressor is bound, RNA polymerase cannot bind to the promoter and start transcription.

The answer is RNA polymerase enzyme.

—Evidence—
•] Initiation is the beginning of transcription. It occurs when the enzyme RNA polymerase binds to a region of a gene called the promoter.

In the fantastic Jillalope, the offspring of a true-breeding black parent and a true-breeding white parent all appear gray. When these gray offspring are crossed among themselves, their offspring always appear in a ratio of 1 black : 2 gray : 1 white. Upon close examination of the coats with a magnifier, each hair of a gray animal has closely-spaced alternating black spots and white spots, but no gray spots. What is the mode of inheritance

Answers

Answer:

Co-dominance

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the  complete explanation in the attached files

10. What is an entomologist?

Answers

Answer:

An entomologist is a person who studies, or is an expert in the branch of zoology. (A branch in zoology concerned with insects.)

Explanation:

It is estimated that the world human population reached 3 billion people in 1959 and 6 billion in 1999. Assuming a carrying capacity of 16 billion humans, write and solve the differential equation for Gompertz growth, and determine what year the population reached 7 billion. Was logistic growth or Gompertz growth more accurate, considering world population reached 7 billion on October 31,2011

Answers

Answer:

i ) Gompertz equation :

[tex]\frac{dP(t)}{dt} = \alpha In ( \frac{K}{P(t)} )P(t)[/tex]

ii) The year that population reaches 7 billion is 2013

iii) The logistic growth was more accurate

Explanation:

i) write and solve the differential equation for Gompertz growth

Gompertz equation :

[tex]\frac{dP(t)}{dt} = \alpha In ( \frac{K}{P(t)} )P(t)[/tex]

∝ = growth rate

k ( carrying capacity ) = 16 * 10^9

P(t) = population at time t

ii) Determine what year the population reached 7 billion

The year that population reaches 7 billion is 2013

solution attached below

iii) Determine if logistic growth or Gompertz growth was more accurate  considering world population reached 7 billion on October 31,2011

The logistic growth was more accurate because the when Logistic growth model was used, the year in which the population reached 7 billion was 2010 and this value is more closer to 7 billion on October 31 2011 ( given value )

BRAINLIEST: In dolphins, to have spots on the skin is a recessive trait. One spotted dolphin and one solid gray dolphin have a baby spotted dolphin. Go through the following steps to figure out the genotype of the parent dolphins.

1) what are the POSSIBLE genotypes of the solid grey dolphin?

2) what is the genotype of the baby spotted dolphin?

Answers

Answer:

1) Ss

2) ss

Explanation:

Spots (recessive) - s

No spots (dominant) - S

So the possible combination to get a baby spotted dolphin may be: Ss and ss

Punnett Square:

    |   S   |  s   |

 s |  Ss  |  ss  |

 s |  Ss  |  ss  |

So the genotype of the Solid gray dolphin might have been a dominant allele and a recessive allele, which is Ss.

Moreover the genotype of the spotted baby dolphin might me ss.

What does it mean for a virus to "infect" a cell?
Tir
11
The virus lands on the outside of the cell and remains there until the cell produces more viruses.
The virus lands on the outside of the cell and eats proteins on the surface of the cell.
The virus lands on the outside of the cell and injects its genetic material into the cell.
The virus lands on the outside of the cell and injects its proteins into the cell.

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is...

the virus lands on the outside of the cell and injects its genetic material into the cells  

i'm not sure but this is what I think...

Explanation:

Viruses usually inject their all genetic material into one cell to individual virion contains multiple copies of its fusion protein.

Two organisms would be most closely related if both have the same classification in which of the following groups?
0
Kingdom
o Phylum
Class
0 Species

Answers

Answer:

Kingdom!

Explanation:

What is an antiviral drug? Why is it different from an antibiotic?

Answers

Answer: Unlike most antibiotics, antiviral drugs do not destroy their target pathogen; instead they inhibit its development.

what is self-imcompatibilty???​

Answers

Explanation:

Hope it will help you to solve your question.

Answer:

hiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

Explanation:

understand

Answer the following questions:
1. How does motion help us in our daily life?
2. How would you be able to help those people who cannot move due to
paralysis​

Answers

Answer:

1. Lack of motion is death. Movement is a vital nutrient to your body, just as much as food, water, and oxygen.

2. Potassium supplements can prevent attacks of paralysis.

Explanation:

What are some inherent traits of a lion

Answers

fur, color, mane size

We have 13 different clotting factor proteins in our blood. Do you think hemophilia is controlled by one or multiple genes?

Answers

Hemophilia A and hemophilia B are inherited in an X-linked recessive pattern . The genes associated with these conditions are located on the X chromosome, which is one of the two sex chromosomes . In males (who have only one X chromosome), one altered copy of the gene in each cell is sufficient to cause the condition. Basically it's whatever you believe it is.

See below, b represents

Options
water

glucose

oxygen

CO2

Answers

Answer:

CO2

Explanation:

CO2 is needed to produce glucose

Leaves of a healthy potted plant were coated with Vaseline to block stomata. Will this plant remain healthy for long? State three reasons for your answer.​

Answers

➜ If waxy coating is made on the surface of leaf, loss of water in the form of water vapour does not take place. Even the gaseous exchange will not take place. So, photosynthesis will either be reduced or will not take place.

The plant will not remain healthy for long because:

[i] Exchange of gases will not take place.

[ii] Photosynthesis will either be reduced or will not take place due to lack of CO2.

[iii] Transpiration will not take place, so there will be no mechanism of cooling in hot weather.

Why do large islands usually have more species than smaller islands?

Answers

Answer: Reason Why

Explanation: A bigger target is easier to hit than a small one, and a big island is more likely to have species land on it by chance than a small one is. Larger islands have more space than smaller islands, so there are likely to be more resources available for species to use. The opposite is true for smaller islands.

PLSSS ANSWER NOWWW
why is the mitochondria and the brain alike?

Answers

Answer:

Both control

Explanation:

Brain controls the body while mitochondria controls the cell

Which factors affect the gravitational force between two objects?

Answers

Answer: The size of each object and the space between them.

When dealing with the force of gravity between two objects, there are only two things that are important – mass, and distance. The force of gravity depends directly upon the masses of the two objects, and inversely on the square of the distance between them.

Caenorhabditis elegans is a species of soil-dwelling nematode (roundworm) that feeds on soil bacteria, including Bacillus thuringiensis.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

b. False

Explanation:

Caenorhabditis elegans is a well-known species which is widely used in genetic experiments (i.e., it is a model organism). C. elegans is a soil nematode that eats bacteria, but its survival depends on the ability to distinguish toxic from non-toxic ones. C. elegans cannot feed Bacillus thuringiensis because this bacterium produces a toxin Bt protein that damages its gut, thereby producing the death of this nematode. Interestingly, it has been proposed that Bt toxin pathways might be exploited for the design of new generation nematicides.

Which of the following is an example of how climate change has led to loss of biodiversity?
Select one:

A Lizard species are moving to higher elevations to seek cooler temperatures.

B Rising temperatures allow Arctic mosquitos to grow faster and emerge earlier.

C Populations of octopus, squid, and other cephalopods are increasing due to their adaptability to warmer ocean temperatures.

D Rising sea temperatures have led to a decline in phytoplankton populations.

Answers

D. Since it is the only answer that talks about the loss of a species rather than migration, adaptability, or growth patterns
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