A surplus (having “extra”) or deficit (having “fewer”) of electrons?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Charge

Explanation:

A surplus (having "extra") or deficit (having "fewer") of electrons possessed by an object. A charge can cause attractive or repulsive forces which can be observed in some cases (e.g. pith balls, bits of plastic).


Related Questions

A 100.-gram sample of H2O(l) at 22.0°C absorbs 830. joules of heat. What will be the final temperature of the water? Hurry pleaseeee!!!

Answers

Answer:

That is extremely confusing. Try contacting your prof.

Explanation:

Suppose you have a mixture of iron filings, sand, and sugar and you want to separate the three. Fill in the materials you expect to see at each step as you perform the actions shown to separate them. The materials you may expect to see are: iron filings, sand, sugar, and sugar water.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

mixture of iron filings, sand, and sugar

First Step - Iron Fillings

Use a magnet to separate the iron fillings from the mixture. Due to magnetic properties of the iron fillings, the magnets would attract the iron fillings and separate it from the mixture.

Second step - Sand

Place the sand and sugar mixture in water. The sugar would dissolve in water and the sand easily separated by filtration.

Third step - Sugar and Sugar water

Boil the sugar water to remove the water and place in the refrigerator for crystallization of the sugar.

What would be the theoretical yield in grams of carbon dioxide in the reaction shown below if 30 g of C6H12O6 were reacted with an excess of oxygen? C6H12O6 + O2 -> CO2 + H2O

Answers

Answer: Thus 44 g of [tex]CO_2[/tex] will be produced  if 30 g of [tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex] were reacted with an excess of oxygen

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]    

[tex]\text{Moles of} C_6H_{12}O_6 =\frac{30g}{180g/mol}=0.17moles[/tex]

The balanced chemical equation is:  

[tex]C_6H_{12}O_6 +6O_2(g)\rightarrow 6CO_2+6H_2O(g)[/tex]

As [tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]O_2[/tex] is the excess reagent.

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of [tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex] produce =  6 moles of [tex]CO_2[/tex]

Thus 0.17 moles of [tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex] will produce=[tex]\frac{6}{1}\times 0.17=1.0mole[/tex]  of [tex]CO_2[/tex]

 Mass of [tex]CO_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=1.0moles\times 44g/mol=44g[/tex]

Thus 44 g of [tex]CO_2[/tex] will be produced  if 30 g of [tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex] were reacted with an excess of oxygen.

how many moles are in 6.31x10^24 C atoms

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1 mol of any chemical is 6.02 * 10^23

x mol of any chemical is 6.31 * 10^24

You should look at this before you put it in  your calculator. You should think roughly 10.

Now you can set it up as a proportion

1/x = 6.02 * 10^23/6.31 * 10^24        Cross multiply

6.02 * 10^23 x = 1 * 6.31 * 10^24      Divide by 6.02 * 10^23

x = 6.31 * 10^24 / 6.02 * 10^23

x = 10.48 mols.

It should be 10.48 mols

Wine goes bad soon after opening because the ethanol ch3ch2oh in it reacts with oxygen gas o2 from the air to form water h2o and acetic acid ch3cooh , the main ingredient of vinegar. Calculate the moles of ethanol needed to produce 0.055mol of acetic acid. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

For producing 0.55 mole of acetic acid, 0.55 mole of ethanol is required.

Explanation:

The balanced equation for this reaction is

CH3CH2OH + O2 --> CH3COOH + H2O

As we can see in this equation, the ration of number of moles of acetic acid to the number of moles of ethanal is equal to [tex]1 : 1[/tex]

Hence, in order to produce one mole of acetic acid, 1 mole of ethanol is required.

Thus, for producing 0.55 mole of acetic acid, 0.55 mole of ethanol is required.  

An atom absorbs radiation. Select the possible changes this could have on the atom:
*it can change the atomic mass
*it can cause the atom to lose an electron
*it can cause the atom to become and ion
*it cause the atom to change element

Answers

Answer:

*it can cause the atom to become and ion

How many grams of NaOH do you need to dissolve to make 1.55 Liters of a 1.55 Molar solution?

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 96g

Explanation:

Molarity = number of moles/volume of solvent

According to the provided information, volume = 1.55L, Molarity = 1.55M

number of moles (n) = molarity × volume

n = 1.55 × 1.55

n = 2.4025

n = 2.40mol

For NaOH, molar mass = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40g/mol

mole = mass/molar mass

Mass = molar mass × mole

Mass = 40 × 2.40

Mass = 96g

Answer the question using the equation: HCl(aq)+H2O(l)→H+(aq)+Cl-(aq)+H2O(l)→H3O+(aq)+Cl-(aq) Which product is a Lewis base?

Answers

Answer:

Cl-

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

H+(aq)+Cl-(aq)+H2O(l)→H3O+(aq)+Cl-(aq)

Lewis base refers to substances that can donate a lone pair of electrons(e.g OH^-, Cl^- etc) or a pair of nonbonding electrons.(eg NH3, H20 etc). A Lewis base is therefore an electron-pair donor. They are easily recognized because they often have lone pairs or are negatively charged species.

If we look at the products, Cl- is a Lewis base because it is a lone pair donor. We see this more clearly because the specie is negatively charged.

Answer:

Cl

Explanation:

Name the molecule when potassium reacts with chlorine?

Answers

Answer: Potassium Chloride

Explanation:

How does an increase in temperature affect the equilibrium concentration of the underlined substance and K for each of the following reactions?


(c) SO2(g) S(s) + O2(g) DH° = 297 kJ

Answers

Explanation:

Due to the positive value of the change in temperature, this is an endothermic reaction.

Since the forward reaction is endothermic, increasing the temperature increases the equilibrium constant (k).

In an equilibrium system, the position of the equilibrium will move in a way to annul the change made to the system. An increase in temperature for an endothermic reaction would favour the reaction, leading to increase in amount of products and decrease in amount of reactants.

(NH4)3P is it Ionic or Molecular??​

Answers

Answer: It is molecular

Explanation: The reason it is molecular is because it has no ions in the formula it only has the molecular mass which is the reason why it is in fact molecular

Which of the following is a nonelectrolyte?
HCI
Rb2SO4
CH3CH2OH
KOH
NaCl

Answers

Rb2SO4 is a nonelectrolyte

What is a reactant?

A- Solid particles that have been separated from a solution

B- A substance that has the ability to be dissolved by a solvent

C- A mixture in which a solid and a liquid or two liquids are mixed occurs

D- The substance present before a chemical reaction occurs

Answers

Answer:

it is D

Explanation:

because it is a substance that participants in a chemical reaction.

answers this...i gave brainlest!!​

Answers

6- B
7- B
8- D
9- A
10- C
11-B
12- D

have a wonderful day!!! also i need that brainliest!!!

Answer:

I hope I can help

Explanation:

I hope I can help you

write the balanced equation for the formation of carbon dioxide.

Answers

C + O2 ——> CO2
Carbon plus oxygen forms carbon dioxide

Calculate the number of moles in 2.67 g of carbon trihydride

Answers

Answer:0.178 moles

Explanation: carbon trihydride seems to be an unusual name for the methyl group CH3–

ionic wt 15

moles = 2.67/15 = 0.178

How many grams are there in 3.4 x 10^24 atoms of He?

Group of answer choices
2.07
5.7 g
0.57 g
20.7

Answers

Given :

Number of He atoms, [tex]n = 3.4\times 10^{24}[/tex] atoms.

To Find :

How many grams are their in given number of He atoms.

Solution :

We know, molecular mass of He is 4 g. It means that their are [tex]6.022 \times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms in 4 g of He.

Let, number of gram He in [tex]3.4\times 10^{24}[/tex] atoms is x , so :

[tex]x = \dfrac{3.4\times 10^{24}}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\times 4\\\\x = $$22.58\ g[/tex]

Therefore, grams of He atoms is 22.58 g .

I gave brainlest:: answer this .....​

Answers

There’s no word bank or anything to go off of

Iron is a mineral. A nail made out of iron
a mineral.

Answers:
Is also
Is not

Answers

Is also is the answer I’m pretty sure

Answer:

is also

Explanation:

if iron is a mineral then a nail is a mineral to

Someone help me to these please i dont have much time

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

it is #2. the answer is 2

Answer:

Hope this will help you.... Take care

why is productivity greatest near the ocean's surface?

Answers

Answer:

Sunlight penetrates the top layers of the ocean, so photosynthesis occurs there. ... Upwelling brings nutrients to the surface.

Advertisements for tobacco and alcohol products work because they "tell the truth."

True

False

Answers

False cause they give the truth in a disguise
the answer is false

a primary substance that cannot be divided into separate substances; one of about 112 different basic varieties of matter making up the universe

Answers

Answer:

No you can not divide a primary substance into a seperat one because ot wpuld be like divideing the universe

What volume (in L) of water vapor will be

produced from the reaction of 4.95 L of ethane

(C2He)?

2C2H6(g) + 702(9) — 4CO2(g) + 6H2O(g)

Answers

Answer:

14.85L of water are produced

Explanation:

Based on Avigadro's law, the volume is directly proportional to the moles of a gas.

Based on the equation:

2C₂H₆(g) + 7O₂(g) → 4CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(g)

2 moles of ethane produce 6 moles of H₂O.

Using Avogadro's law: 2L of ethane produce 6L of H₂O.

The addition of 4.95L of ethane are:

4.95L ethane * (6L H₂O / 2L C₂H₆) =

14.85L of water are produced

An increase in the volume of a substance because of an increase in temperature is called

Answers

Answer:

Its called contraction.

Explanation:

how many lbs are in 60 oz

Answers

Answer:

3 pounds 13 ounces

Explanation:

Math

Answer:

3.75

Explanation:

Atomic Radius________across (left to right) a period and______down a group.

Answers

Answer: Decreases across the period and increases down the group

I’m pretty sure it’s Atomic Radius decrease across a period and increase down a group.


What element is on period 5 group/family 11

Answers

Answer:

47

Ag

Silver

107.87

Explanation:

2) Which liberates the most energy?
A) F(g) + e ➡️ F-(g)
B) N(g) +e- ➡️ N-(g)
C) O(g) +e ➡️ O-(g)
D) C(g) +e ➡️ C-(g)​

Answers

Answer: [tex]F(g)+e^-\rightarrow F^-(g)[/tex]

Explanation:

Electron gain enthalpy is defined as energy released on addition of electron to an isolated gaseous atom.  

The amount of energy released will be maximum when the tendency to attract electrons is maximum. As flourine has atomic number of 9 and has electronic configuration of 2,7. It can readily gain 1 electron to attain stable noble gas configuration and hence liberates maximum energy.

[tex]F(g)+e^-\rightarrow F^-(g)[/tex]

element A it's valance number is 3 and element B it's valance number is 6 make it compound​

Answers

Answer:

A2B

Explanation:

A = 3

B = 6

exchange valencies

A6B3

A2B

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