Recall that the main function of chloroplasts is to convert sunlight to chemical energy, or to carry out photosynthesis. Plant (and eukaryotic algae) cells contain these organelles, while animal cells do not, and hence, animals cannot carry out photosynthesis.
So, a lack of chloroplasts would mean that an organism would not be able to convert sunlight into chemical energy through photosynthesis.
Plants cells, and specifically the chloroplast organelle, are able to absorb sunlight, and together with CO₂ and water, produce glucose (for the plant to eat) and oxygen (which is released into the atmosphere). That glucose is further broken down by the plants' mitochondria. Animals directly consume the glucose to be broken down and converted into energy, hence why we do not have - nor need - chloroplasts in our cells.
Easy Chemistry/ Help
HELP!!!
i will mark brainliest
Answer:
Blank #1: noble gas
Blank #2: bonding
Blank #3: octet rule
Blank #4: share
Blank #5: filled
Blank #6: halogen
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Relate pH values of 9.1, 1.2, and 5.7 to hydronium and hydroxyl ion concentration.
Answer:
9.1 = basic 1.2= very acidic 5.7= acidic
Explanation:
when is the energy source used to fuel photosynthesis
Answer:
Photosynthesis, process by which green plants and certain other organisms use the energy of light to convert carbon dioxide and water into the simple sugar glucose. In so doing, photosynthesis provides the basic energy source for virtually all organisms.
Explanation:
The sequence of bases in a DNA template strand is 5'AAAACTGTGCAT3'. What is the corresponding mRNA produced? Label the 3' and 5' end in your answer Enter the mRNA sequence with labels for the 3' and 5' ends.
The corresponding mRNA to 5'AAAACTGTGCAT3' is
3'UUUUGACACGUA5'.
What is nucleotide sequence?Nucleotides are the bases that are arranged in a specific way, and it joins the two strands of DNA and RNA.
In DNA, four nucleotide bases are present AT and GC. They are attached to each other.
In RNA, the same bases are present but instead of T, U uracil is present.
When reading the DNA, the RNA bases complimentary join with the bases of DNA.
Thus, the corresponding mRNA sequence is 3'UUUUGACACGUA5.
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How many moles are there in a 122 gram sample of nickel (Ni)?
7.16 x 103 moles
6.22 mol
2.08 mol
0.481 mol
The atomic mass of nickel is 58.71 gm and the given mass of nickel is 122 gm. Therefore, 2.08 moles are present in a 122-gram sample of nickel.
Nickel:
The atomic number of nickel is 28.The symbol of nickel is Ni.Density of a nickel 8.908 g/cm3.It is a d block element.It belongs to group 10 and period 4.It is also called transition metal.It is a metal and is located between groups 2 and 3.Mass of nickel given: 122 grams.
Atomic mass of nickel: 58.71 g mol
Number of moles = Mass / molar mass
= 122/ 58.71
= 2.078
= 2.08 moles.
The atomic mass of nickel is 58.71 gm and the given mass of nickel is 122 gm. Therefore, 2.08 moles are present in a 122-gram sample of nickel.
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Sounds with small amount of energy______distances than sounds with more energy
A.Shorter
B. Longer
C.same
D. Medium
When was Quartz found and how is it extracted??
Answer:
Quartz was discovered in 1880 and they use buldozers and backhoes (to remove dust/dirt around it) and rarely explosives.
Explanation:
What type of radioactive decay is shown? 82 Br → 82 Kr + te 35 36 Alpha O Beta O Gamma?
Answer:
In 1889, Ernest Rutherford recognized and named two modes of radioactive decay, showing the occurrence of both processes in a decaying sample of natural uranium and its daughters. Rutherford named these types of radiation based on their penetrating power: heavier alpha and lighter beta radiation. Gamma rays, a third type of radiation, were discovered by P. Villard in 1900 but weren't recognized as electromagnetic radiation until 1914. Since gamma radiation is only the discharge of a high-energy photon from an over-excited nucleus, it does not change the identity of the atom from which it originates and therefore will not be discussed in depth here.
Because nuclear reactions involve the breaking of very powerful intra nuclear bonds, massive amounts of energy can be released. At such high energy levels, the matter can be converted directly to energy according to Einstein's famous Mass-Energy relationship E = mc2. The sum of mass and energy are conserved in nuclear decay. The free energy of any spontaneous reaction must be negative according to thermodynamics (ΔG < 0), and ΔG is essentially equal to the energy change ΔE of nuclear reactions because ΔE is so massive.
Explanation:
Hope it helps
A chemist is identifying the elements present in a sample of seawater. What characteristic of an element’s atoms always determines the element’s identity?
Which of the following diagrams correctly represents the formation of a compound consisting of magnesium and fluorine?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The image attached describes the formation of magnesium fluoride.
Magnesium has two valence electrons while fluorine has seven valence electrons. Magnesium can now transfer one electron each to two fluorine atoms thereby forming the compound MgF2.
This has been shown pictorially in the image attached to this answer.
the relation between stability and solubility
Answer:
2
Nobody is able to foresee the solubility of a product. There are some experimental rules, but they all have exceptions, that nobody is able to explain.
Just have a look on the Calcium salts made with the halogens (F, Cl, Br, I). There is a nice analogy among Cl, Br and I, but not F. Look ! The Calcium chloride CaCl2, bromide CaBr2 and iodide CaI2 are all extremely soluble in water. They are all soluble in less than their weight of water. But calcium fluoride CaF2 is among the least soluble product on Earth. The principal mineral for Fluoride is CaF2, and it can be found everywhere at the surface of the Earth. If this mineral would have been at least a little soluble in water, the rains would have washed away this mineral in the geological times. Why is there such a huge difference between calcium fluoride and the other halogenides ? Nobody knows !
Another example. Potassium perchlorate is the only potassium salt which is very weakly soluble in water. By comparison, Sodium perchlorate is extremely soluble in water. Why? Another example: the number of Silver compounds which are soluble in water is limited. In organic solvents, it is even worse. But the Handbook of Chemistry and Physics says that Silver perchlorate is soluble in toluene. Why? Nobody knows.
From time to time there are articles published in journals like the Journal of Chemical Education. The author is proud of displaying a theory filled with new parameters, for explaining the solubility of quite a lot of chemicals. But there are always exceptions, that he regrets not to be able to explain.
what coefficient will go in the box
Answer:
5
Explanation:
I don't remember very thing from this unit but I believe 5 makes it possible
If the atomic number of Lithium is 3 and its mass number is 7, how many protons, electrons, and neutrons does a neutral
atom of Li have
Answer:
Protons = 3
Neutrons = 4
Electrons = 3
Explanation:
For every atom, the atomic number is equal to the number of protons.
In a neutral atom (atom with no charge) the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons.
To calculate neutrons subtract the number of protons (atomic number) from the rounded molar mass:
7 - 3 = 4 neutrons
Help please its science
Answer: any answer choices
Explanation:
A dish is given to you, which contains a blackish yellow powder. When you move a magnet over it, black particles fly upwards and get stuck to the magnet. All that is left in the dish is a yellow powder, which you discover to be sulfur.
Was your original powder an element, compound, or mixture, and how do you know?
PLEASE ANSWER IF YOU HAVe an ANSWER OR NOt JUST FOR THE POINTS OR ELSE YOU WANT TO BE REPORTED!!!! please and thank you!
Answer:
It is a Mixture
Explanation:
It's a mixture because it was a substance made from mixing other substances together. And when the magnet went over the powder, the iron is lifted and not the sulfur. So the different parts of it can be separated by any physical means that allows the parts to seen separated
Answer:
its is a mixture
Explanation: because I did the question
What I need help fast!
what is the name of this atom?
A.) Beryllium
B.) Boron
C.) Fluorine
D.) Helium
Answer:
Explanation:
A .
Is it necessary to prepare sodium extract to detect nitrogen in urea ?
Answer:
I think No
Explanation:
How many liters of ammonia are formed with 49.8 g of nitrogen gas reacting with 10.7 g of hydrogen gas at S.T.P.?
Which statement applies only to electric force insted of electric and magnetic forces
Answer:
If the options are
A. It can push objects apart
B. It can pull objects together
C. It acts between charged particles
D. It acts between objects that do not touch
I'm pretty sure it would be C.
Sry if wrong but have nice day! <3
At 6 atmosphere pressure, the volume of a gas is 1200 ml. What pressure is
required to reduce the volume of a gas to 200 ml without changing the
temperature?
Answer:
36 atmExplanation:
The pressure required can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is
[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]
Since we are finding the required pressure
[tex]P_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{V_2} \\[/tex]
From the question we have
[tex]P_2 = \frac{6 \times 1200}{200} = \frac{7200}{200} = \frac{72}{2} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
36 atmHope this helps you
Which of the following is true about waves?
A.
They are always visible.
B.
They always move matter.
C.
They carry energy.
D.
They can only travel though outer space.
Answer:
c. they carry energy is the answer
Answer:
C. they carry energy
Explanation:
Energy can be carried from one place to another by waves, including water, light, and sound waves. Waves are oscillating disturbances that travel through but do not move matter.
Infrared radiation escaping from hot coals is an example of invisible waves carrying energy. This energy can be felt as heat.
According to Coulomb’s law, what will happen to the electric force between
two identical negative charges as they move closer together?
A. Fe will become negative and decrease in magnitude.
O B. Fe will stay negative and increase in magnitude.
C. Fe will stay positive and increase in magnitude,
D. Fe will become positive and decrease in magnitude.
Answer:
C. Fe will stay positive and increase in magnitude.
Explanation:
Coulomb's law states that the force of attraction of repulsion between two charged particles is directly proportional to the magnitude of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance of separation between them.
This means that if the size of the charges are large, the force acting on them will be large as well. Also if the distance between the two charges increases the force decreases. However, the force increases when the distance of separation decreases.
Like charges repel, therefore, two negative charges brought together will repel each other, and the distance between the two charges decreases, the force will increase in magnitude. Forces of repulsion are considered positive, therefore, the force, Fe, will stay positive and increase in magnitude.
How many atoms of nitrogen are in the chemical formula Ni(NO3)2?
Answer:
2
Explanation:
bc the 2 that's after a bracket refers to both oxygen and nitrogen, making oxygen 6 bc it already has a 3(3×2=6)
Answer:
2
Explanation:
property of an acide
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
acids are corrosive, rective when combined with bases form salt and when combined with metal form h2o
Answer:
page no,165 ma xa. yo question KO ans
Two individual atoms of the same element are slightly different. One has one more proton than it has electrons. The other has one more electron than it has protons. These atoms are both
ions
isotopes
freons
xenons
phlogistons
Answer:
ions
Explanation:
Individual atoms of the same element but having slightly different number of protons and electrons are called ions.
Ion is a charged particle.
An atom is made up of three fundamental subatomic particles. Protons are the positively charged particles Electrons are the negatively charged particles Neutrons do not carry any charges.When the number of protons > electrons the body is positively charged.
When the number of electrons > protons the body is negatively charged.
Charged particles are called ions.
What historical data from Tokyo could have helped in the development of tokyo's new flood protection system?
Answer: This historical data could have helped with the development of Tokyo’s new flood protection system:
historical frequency of flooding
amount of flooding during each storm
computer models forecasting the worst possible flooding
Explanation:
The frequency of flooding can help Tokyo measure when the next flood will be.
The amount of flooding can help Tokyo determine how much water will come during the flood.
And computer models forecasting the worst possible flood can help reach out to people and tell whether they need to evacuate or what they should plan for.
Which subatomic particles are found in the nucleus of an oxygen atom?
F Neutrons and Electrons
G Electrons and Protons
H Protons and Neutrons
J Protons, Neutrons, and Electrons
Answer:
the answer is protons and neutrons
Explanation:because
The subatomic particles are found in the nucleus of an oxygen atom are Protons and Neutrons. Thus, option H is correct.
What are subatomic particles?An electron is defined as a subatomic particle which is charged negatively either bound to an atom or not it means free. The nucleus of an atom is made up of electron, proton and neutron. The electron is a basic particle and electron is not made of anything.
The nature of electron is free it means they are present freely in nature and consist of an atom.The main function of electron is that they play the role of negatively- charged component of an atom.
The electrons are primary source of current conducting and electrons number as well as atomic number of an element is always same or equal. There is no size of electron but the mass of electron is 9×10^-31.
Therefore,The subatomic particles are found in the nucleus of an oxygen atom are Protons and Neutrons. Thus, option H is correct.
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write the cations and anions present in NaCl