Answer:
Sodium has a mass number of 23amu. Since sodium has 11 protons, the number of neutrons must be 23 – 11 = 12 neutrons.
Explanation:
The mass number is given at the top left of the elements symbol, for example, sodium has a mass number of 23.
Sodium (Na) square from the periodic table. The mass number (23) is top-left. The atomic number (11) is bottom-left.
We know that the atomic number of sodium is 11. This tells us that sodium has 11 protons and because it is neutral it has 11 electrons.
The mass number of an element tells us the number of protons AND neutrons in an atom (the two particles that have a measurable mass).
Sodium has a mass number of 23amu. Since sodium has 11 protons, the number of neutrons must be 23 – 11 = 12 neutrons.
A hypothetical element has two main isotopes with mass numbers of 59 and 62. If 73.00% of the isotopes have a mass number of 59 amu, what atomic weight should be listed on the periodic table for this element? Answer in units of amu.
since 73% of the isotope is given, take 100%-73% to get the remaining % of the isotopes which is going to be 27%.
hence,
atomic weight= (73×59) + (27×62)
=4307+1302
=5609 amu
Calculate the average atomic mass of unknown element X. You determine that isotope 127X makes up 80%, isotope 126X makes up 17%, and isotope 128X makes up 3%.
A. 127.10 amu
B. 126.86 amu
C. 127.54 amu
D. 126.20 amu
Answer:
Option B. 126.68 amu
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Isotope A (¹²⁷X):
Mass of A = 127
Abundance (A%) = 80%
Isotope B (¹²⁶X):
Mass of B = 126
Abundance (B%) = 17%
Isotope C (¹²⁸X):
Mass of C = 128
Abundance (C%) = 3%
Average atomic mass of element X =.?
Th4 average atomic mass of X can be obtained as follow:
Average atomic mass = [(Mass of A × A%)/100] + [(Mass of B × B%)/100] + [(Mass of C × C%)/100]
= [(127 × 80)/100] + [(126 × 17)/100] + [(128 × 3)/100]
= 101.6 + 21.42 + 3.84
= 126.68 amu
Therefore, the average atomic mass of X is 126.68 amu
What’s science in science
Answer:
Science is the pursuit and application of knowledge and understanding of the natural and social world following a systematic methodology based on evidence. Scientific methodology includes the following: Objective observation: Measurement and data (possibly although not necessarily using mathematics as a tool)
Explanation:
Answer:
Modern science is typically divided into three major branches that consist of the natural sciences (e.g., biology, chemistry, and physics), which study nature in the broadest sense; the social sciences (e.g., economics, psychology, and sociology), which study individuals and societies; and the formal sciences
You are standing at position X. Choose the diagram that shows your position when you perceive a sound lower than the actual pitch of the siren.
Answer:
The answer is the second picture.
Explanation:
When you perceive a sound lower than its actual pitch, then you must have been further from the actual position.
What is pitch of a sound?
The pitch of a sound is a perceptual property of sounds that allows sound of similar frequencies to be distinguished.
Pitch is the quality of sound, that makes it possible to judge sounds as "higher" and "lower" in the sense associated with musical notes.
Thus, when you perceive a sound lower than its actual pitch, then you must have been further from the actual position.
Learn more about pitch of sound here: https://brainly.com/question/61859
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What are two properties of most nonmetals
Answer: Summary of Common Properties
High ionization energies.High electronegativities.Poor thermal conductors.Poor electrical conductors.Brittle solids—not malleable or ductile.Little or no metallic luster.Gain electrons easily.Dull, not metallic-shiny, although they may be colorful.Explanation:
May I please have brainiest?
Answer:
The two properties of most non metals are high ionization energy and poor electrical conductivity. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is option "1". In general it is known that nonmetals are very poor conductors of heat and electricity. The nonmetals that are solid are normally very brittle and has very little or no metallic luster at all. Nonmetals are highly reactive and show variety of chemical properties. It can also be pointed out that the nonmetals gain electrons very easily.
brainliest pleaseee :)
Which of the following elements has the largest electronegativity? A) Bismuth B) Nitrogen C) Potassium D) Arsenic
How long will it take for 500.0g of radium decay to 2.0g
The ___ has many functions; one is to regulate growth.
Growth hormon somatotropin
Plz help! :) :D I will mark you as BRAINLIEST for the best answer!!! ( I actually mean it)
Physical and Chemical Properties of Magnesium
Here is an EXAMPLE of how it has to be like. Instead of Mercury, you HAVE to do Magnesium
Physical Properties of Mercury: ”I’m a highly stable element, so you can count on me”
Chemical Properties of Mercury: ”I love to travel but I do corrode aluminum so we won’t be flying off on adventures in airplanes planes anytime soon”
In Ionic compounds the charges of the cation and anion should cancel out.
True
False
4
The element bromine at room temperature is a liquid with a density of 3.12 g/nl.
Calculate the mass (wanted measurement) of 125 mL (given measurement) of bromine.
(use the given density as the conversion factor to calculate the wanted measurement).
Sign out
what is potiential and kinetic engergy? pls someone answer my question
Answer:
Potential Energy is stored energy or energy of position (gravitational). The object isn't moving. For example, a ball being held is potential energy because the object isn't moving but it has the potential of turning into kinetic energy.
Kinetic Energy is the energy of motion. For example, running. You are moving, and there is clear action and activity
Energy stored in an object due to its position is Potiential energy . Energy that is moving object has due to its motion is Kinetic energy .
Order the masses from smallest to largest
Can someone please tell me if this right.
Answer:
1. 7.86 × 10⁴ g
2. 7.86 × 10⁴ kg
3. 1.989 × 10¹³ mg
4. 1.989 × 10²⁸ kg
5. 1.989 × 10³³ g
Explanation:
The easiest way to make sure you have the right answer is to convert all units to the same unit.
A. 1.989 × 10¹³ mg = 1.989 × 10¹⁰ g
B. 7.86 × 10⁴ g
C. 1.989 × 10³³ g
D. 7.86 × 10⁴ kg = 7.86 × 10⁷ g
E. 1.989 × 10²⁸ kg = 1.989 × 10³¹
The correct order is B < D < A < E < C
On July 4, 2020, America turned 7.69 x 10^9
seconds old. On that day, how old was America
in years? (Assume 365 days in a year)
America's age = 243.85 years
Further explanationWhen converting units, list and multiply all the units until you find the unit you want
Time unit conversion
1 year = 365 days
1 day = 24 hours
1 hour = 3600 s
7.69 x 10⁹ seconds to years :
[tex]\tt =7.69\times 10^9~s\times \dfrac{1`hour}{3600~s}\times \dfrac{1~day}{24~hours}\times \dfrac{1~years}{365~days}\\\\=\dfrac{7.69\times 10^9}{3600\times 24\times 365}\\\\=\boxed{\bold{243.85~years}}[/tex]
Explain why the several different types of microscopes are all necessary.
Answer:
some zoom in farther
Explanation:
some microscopes zoom in farther than others so we can see even smaller things
Match each description to a type of radiation Drag each item to the appropriate bin.
Answer:
Explanation:
Beta radiations:
mass 1/200 , charge -1, medium penetration
Beta radiations are result from the beta decay in which electron is ejected.
The mass of beta particle is smaller than the alpha particles.
They can travel in air in few meter distance.
These radiations can penetrate into the human skin.
The sheet of aluminum is used to block the beta radiation
Properties of alpha radiation:
mass 4 amu, charge +2, least penetration
Alpha radiations are emitted as a result of radioactive decay. The atom emit the alpha particles consist of two proton and two neutrons. Which is also called helium nuclei. When atom undergoes the alpha emission the original atom convert into the atom having mass number less than 4 and atomic number less than 2 as compared to parent atom the starting atom.
Alpha radiations can travel in a short distance.
These radiations can not penetrate into the skin or clothes.
These radiations can be harmful for the human if these are inhaled.
These radiations can be stopped by a piece of paper.
Gamma radiations:
mass 0, charge 0, deepest penetration
Gamma radiations are high energy radiations having no mass.
These radiations are travel at the speed of light.
Gamma radiations can penetrate into the many materials.
These radiations are also used to treat the cancer.
Lead is used for the protection against gamma radiations because of its high molecular density.
The lead apron are used by the person when treated with gamma radiations.
ALL OF THESE ARE FORMS OF MIXTURES EXECPT...
A. ALLOYS
B. NEON
C. COLLOIDS
D. SOLUTIONS
Answer:
B. NEON.
HOPE IT HELPED
A 0.2027 gram sample of finely powdered limestone (mainly CaCO₃) was dissolved in 50 mL of 0.1035 M HCl. The solution was heated to expel CO₂ produced by the reaction. The remaining HCl was then titrated with 0.1018M of NaOH and it required 16.62 mL. Calculate the percentage of CaCO₃ in the limestone sample? CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O
Answer:
Explanation:
CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O
100 gm + 2000 mL of M HCl
Amount of HCl remaining = .1018 M of 16.62 mL
= .1018 x 16.62 mL of M HCl
= 1.69 mL of M HCl
Initial HCl taken = 50 mL of .1035 M HCl
= 5.175 mL of M HCl
HCl reacted = 5.175 - 1.69 mL of M HCl
= 3.485 mL of M HCl
2000 mL of M HCl reacts with 100 gm of CaCO₃
3.485 mL of M HCl will react with .174 grams of CaCO₃
percentage of calcium carbonate = .174 x 100 / .2027
= 85.84 %
Which of the following is measured in Newtons?
Mass
Acceleration
Weight
Momentum
Answer:
Mass is measured in kg
Acceleration is measured in m/s^2
Weight is measured in Newtons
Momentum is measured in kg/m^2
3. Two boxes need to be moved. Box A is 10 kg. Box B is 3 kg. Which box will 1 point
require more force to move?
BOXA
BOX
Answer:
box A
Explanation:
10 is bigger than 3 since 10 is bigger it has more force in it
describe the purpose of using a chemical equation.
Answer:
The purpose of using a chemical equation is to keep track of elements and the number of atoms of each of the elements on each side of the equation. ... They use symbols and formulas to show the chemical reaction so that chemical names do not need to be written out.
Answer:
:0
Explanation:
Sample Response: Chemical equations show how chemicals interact when a reaction occurs. They use symbols and formulas to show the chemical reaction so that chemical names do not need to be written out. They also help keep track of all elements and the number of atoms of each element on each side of the equation.
pls help ill mark you as brainliest
Answer:
Explanation:
Synthesis- D
Combustion- C
Decomposition- A
Single Displacement- C
Double Displacement- B
Assume that the pendulum clock shown in the photograph is a closed
system
Which statement describes evidence that the pendulum's energy is conserved
even as it eventually stops moving?
A. Energy must be added to the pendulum to keep it from slowing
down
B. Some of the clock's matter is transformed into new energy
C. The amount of each type of energy in the system can be
measured
D. All its mechanical energy is transformed into other forms of
energy
Answer:
Explanation:
d
Answer:
D. All it’s mechanical energy is transformed into other forms of energy.
Explanation:
I got it right
What will the coefficients be for the following balanced equation? (a) N2 + (b) H2 → (c) NH3
Answer:
his reaction is the synthesis of Ammonia using Nitrogen and Hydrogen gas.
N
+
H
→
N
H
3
We must remember that Nitrogen and Hydrogen are both diatomic molecules in their standard gas form. This adjusts the equation to
N
2
+
H
2
→
N
H
3
Now we need to adjust coefficients in order to balance the atoms on each side of the equation. Currently we have 2 atoms of nitrogen and 2 atoms of hydrogen on the reactant side and 1 atom of nitrogen and 3 atoms of hydrogen on the product side.
We can balance the hydrogens by placing a coefficient of 2 in front of ammonia and a coefficient of 3 in front of the hydrogen.
N
2
+
3
H
2
→
2
N
H
3
This gives us 6 hydrogen on each side and coincidentally the nitrogens now equal 2 on each side.
I hope this was helpful.
Explanation:
Answer:
1N2 + 3H2 →2NH3
Explanation:
Plato answer
Please choose the best description, or definition of Faunal Succession.
principle stating that specific groups of organisms lived and died within a specific
time frame due to the ice age
principle stating that specific groups of fawns lived in a specific region and are
found in the rocks shoing fawns onl live in specific areas.
principle stating that specific layers of the earth have contain fauna of different
types showing biodiversity.
rinciple stating that specific groups of organisms have followed, or succeeded.
one another in a definite sequence through Earth history
Answer:
Principle stating that specific groups of organisms have followed, or succeeded one another in a definite sequence through Earth history
Explanation:
Principle stating that specific groups of organisms have followed, or succeeded one another in a definite sequence through Earth history describe Faunal succession because it is a principle that indicate that fossil plants and animals succeed each other in a sequential manner even if they occur in different places. Successive strata and faunas are linked together to form composite section in the Earth's history.
Answer:
the last one
Explanation:
An increase in which of the following would increase the boiling point of a
liquid?
Answer:
The boiling point increases with increased pressure up to the critical point, where the gas and liquid properties become identical.
This illustration is an example of a
The illustration is an example of surface waves.
Pls help me here, thanks in advance
Answer:
What's the problem???
Why are atoms neutral?
A They have neutrons in the nucleus
B. They have the same number of protons and electrons
They tend to have 8 valence electrons
D
None of the above
Answer:
B. They have the same number of protons and electrons
Explanation:
Protons have a charge of +1, electrons have a charge of -1, and neutrons have no charge, making them neutral. When there are the same number of protons as there are electrons, the charges balance out, leaving you with a neutral atom.
PLZ HELP ME!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
Reactivity
Explanation:
Luster. Ductile, and Malleabillity are all physical.