Answer:
Option B: demand for oil is elastic
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand is generally note to be the magnitude (degree) responsiveness of quantity demanded of goods/services to a change in price of goods and services.
A demand for goods and services is said to be elastic if the demand by consumer is relatively sensitive to changes in price.
The long-run demand for oil is usually elastic than the short run demand for oil.
Andre is a new product designer for a restaurant supply company. Andre therefore works in a ________ department.
A) functional
B) service
C) line
D) matrix
E) staff
Answer:
Option C: line
Explanation:
An organization always has a functional structure. Its structure are group into sectors or structure based on specific areas, such as finance, or marketing and others.
A line department is a part of organization structure that is responsible for an organization core work such as production and sales, and others.
Product designers are simply said to be individuals who have design skills or knowledge and therefore uses it along with their technical know-how/knowledge to develop or improve the outlook(way) that already-made (existing) products work and look, and/or make them at a lower cost.
They must have technical and human-centered design and also be actively involved in the designing process of a new products line.
What is INCOTERM DDP?
Answer:
DDP stands for Delivery Duty Paid, an international commerce term (Incoterm) used to describe the delivery of goods where the seller takes most responsibility.Explanation:
your firm is considering an investment that will cost $920 000 today, what is the investment's net present value
Answer:
The correct option is d. $192,369.
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:
Your firm is considering an investment that will cost $920,000 today. the investment will produce cash flows of $450,000 in year 1, $270,000 in years 2 through 4, and $200,000 in year 5. the discount rate that your firm uses for projects of this type is 11.25%. what is the investments net present value?
a. $378, 458
b. $540,000
c. $112,583
d. $192,369
The answer to the question is now provided as follows:
Net present value (NPV) is calculated by deducting the present value of cash outflows from the present value of cash inflows over a period of time.
Note: See the attached excel file for the calculation of the net present value (NPV).
From the attached excel file, we have:
r = Discount rate = 11.25%
Net present value (NPV) = 192,369
Therefore, the correct option is d. $192,369.
On January 1, 2016, Horton Inc. sells a machine for $23,000. The machine was originally purchased on January 1, 2014 for $40,000. The machine was estimated to have a useful life of 5 years and a residual value of $0. Horton uses straight-line depreciation. In recording this transaction:
Answer:
The entry to record this transaction will be,
Accumulated depreciation 16000
Cash 23000
Loss on disposal 1000
Machine 40000
Explanation:
The straight line method of depreciation charges a constant depreciation expense throughout the useful life of the asset. The formula to calculate depreciation expense per year under this method is,
Depreciation expense per year = (Cost - Residual value) / Estimated useful life of the asset
Depreciation expense per year = (40000 - 0) / 5 = $8000 per year
The net book value of the machine on 1 January 2016 = 40000 - (8000 * 2)
NBV = $24000
As the machine was sold for $23000, the loss on disposal will be,
Loss on disposal = 23000 - 24000 = -1000 or $1000 loss
A proposed new investment has projected sales of $564,000. Variable costs are 37 percent of sales, and fixed costs are $132,000; depreciation is $51,500. Prepare a pro forma income statement assuming a tax rate of 21 percent. What is the projected net income
Answer:
Projected net income $135,737.80
Explanation:
The computation of the projected net income is shown below:
Sales $564,000
Less: variable cost (37% of sales) $208,680
Less: fixed cost $132,000
Less: depreciation $51,500
Earning before income and taxes $171,820
Less: tax rate at 21% -$36,082.20
Projected net income $135,737.80
Hence, the projected net income is $135,737.80
Eve's Apples opened for business on January 1, 2021, and paid for two insurance policies effective that date. The liability policy was $55,800 for 18 months, and the crop damage policy was $19,200 for a two-year term. What was the balance in Eve's Prepaid Insurance account as of December 31, 2021?
Answer:
The balance of Eve's Prepaid Insurance account as of December 31, 2021 is $28,200
Explanation:
Computation of prepaid Insurance
Insurance 1 ($55,800*6/18) = $18,600
Insurance 2 ($19,200*12/24) = $9,600
Total Prepaid Insurance $28,200
What is the distinctive competency Toyota appears to be hoping to achieve by investing in Uber Technologies?
a. Basic factors of production
b. Intellectual property
c. Organizational architecture
d. Resources
Answer:
b. Intellectual property
Explanation:
Toyota is investing in Uber a car hailing service company.
Uber has cutting edge technology that makes it stand out from other car hailing services.
Toyota wants to have a part of this technology in order to improve on their cars and make them stand the test of time with regards to customer satisfaction.
To do this Toyota invested $500 million in Uber and in exchange they have access to Uber's intellectual property.
By moving to Italy to work closely with fabric creators, Geoffrey B. Small is working to achieve:________
a. Planning integration
b. Supply chain integration
c. Strong product development processes
d. Integrated logistics
Answer:
The right approach is Option b (supply chain integration).
Explanation:
The integrated supply chain seems to be a large-scale organization strategic approach that brings however many chain features as possible into some kind of relatively close professional relationship amongst one another. The purpose is to promote responsiveness, manufacturing cost, but instead focused on waste reduction. Every connection throughout the chain advantages.All three of those certain decisions are not linked to the example in the case given. So, option b is right.
What is the value of a stock that is expected to pay a constant dividend of $2 per year if the required return is 15%
Answer:
the value of the stock is $13.33 per share
Explanation:
The computation of the value of the stock is shown below:
The Value of the stock is
= Constant annual dividend ÷ required rate of return
= $2 ÷ 0.15
= $13.33 Per share
Hence, the value of the stock is $13.33 per share
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
And, the same is to be considered
The Drogon Co. just issued a dividend of $2.96 per share on its common stock. The company is expected to maintain a constant 5 percent growth rate in its dividends indefinitely. If the stock sells for $35 a share, what is the company's cost of equity
Answer: 13.88%
Explanation:
The cost of equity can be used along with the variables given to calculate the price of a share using the Gordon Growth model so this can be remodeled to solve for the cost of equity.
Price of stock = (Dividend * (1 + growth rate)) / (cost of equity - growth rate)
35 = (2.96 * (1 + 5%)) / (cost of equity - 5%)
35 = 3.108 / (cost of equity - 5%)
(cost of equity - 5%) * 35 = 3.108
Cost of equity - 5% = 3.108 / 35
Cost of Equity = (3.108 / 35) + 5%
= 13.88%
The aggregate supply-aggregate demand model predicts that the short-run effects of a temporary but severe oil-cutoff would be:_____
Incomplete question.
Options;
a. A decrease in the price level and an increase in real output.
b. An increase in both the price level and real output.
c. An increase in the price level and a decrease in real output.
d. A decrease in both the price level and real output.
Answer:
c. An increase in the price level and a decrease in real output.
Explanation:
Remember, aggregate supply often refers to the total output of goods and services in an economy available for sale While aggregate demand refers to the total value of the money spent on the goods and services produced in an economy.
Note also, what this means is that as a result of the severe oil-cutoff, the supply of oil would reduce greatly, and with lower supply in the short-run; we would expect the price level to increase.
However, as the price level increases, in the short-run, there would be an immediate decrease in the real output of oil among producers.
The Geostar Company, leading manufacturer of wireless communication devices, is considering three cost-reduction proposals in ts Setch job-shop manufacturing operations. The company hes already calculated rates of return for the three projects, along with some incremental retes of return, as given in Table.
A denotes the do-nothing alternative. The required investments are $420,000 for A $550,000 for A and $720,000 for A . If the MARR is 15%, what system should be selected?
Incremental Investment Incremental Rate of Return (%)
A1- Ao 18
A2- Ao 20
A3- Ao 25
A2- A1 10
A3- A1 18
A3-A2 23
Answer: Alternative 3 will be selected.
Explanation:
The system that should be selected is the alternative that is better than the other alternatives by being higher than MARR if selected.
First compare A1 to A0
The rate of return here is 18% which is higher than the MARR of 15% so Alternative 1 should be chosen over A0 which is to do nothing.
Compare A1 to A2
If A2 is chosen over A1, the incremental return is 10% which is less than the MARR of 15% so A2 should not be chosen over A1. A1 should instead be chosen over A2.
Compare A1 to A3
If A3 is chosen over A1 then the incremental return would be 18%. This is higher than the MARR of 15% so Alternative 3 should be chosen over Alternative 1.
Alternative 3 should be chosen over A1 which should be chosen over A2 and A0.
A3 will therefore be selected.
A company sells a plant asset which originally cost $354000 for $124000 on December 31, 2018. The Accumulated Depreciation account had a balance of $146000 after the current year's depreciation of $39000 had been recorded. The company should recognize a
Answer:
d. $45.000 loss on disposal.
Explanation:
a. $84000 gain on disposal. b. $84000 loss on disposal. c. $230000 loss on disposal. d. $45.000 loss on disposal.
Book Value on the Date of sale = Cost - Accumulated Depreication -Current year Depreciation
Book Value on the Date of sale = $354,000 - $146,000 - $39,000
Book Value on the Date of sale = $169,000
Gain (Loss) on disposal of the Asset= Selling Price - Book Value
Gain (Loss) on disposal of the Asset = $124,000 - $169,000
Loss on disposal of the Asset = $45,000
Suppose you bought two pieces of land for $100,000 each, the first piece has permanently appreciated in value and is now worth $120,000, while the second piece has permanently reduced in value to $75,000. Applying conservatism and the historical cost principles, how would you account for the change in value of the two pieces of land?
a. I would leave both pieces of land at $100,000 each on the books.
b. I would leave the first piece of land at $100,000 and write the second down to $75,000.
c. I would write up the first piece of land to $120,000 and the second down to $75,000.
d. I would write the first piece of land up to $120,000, and leave the second piece of land at $100,000.
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
Applying conservatism and the historical cost principles, we would you account for the change in the value of the two pieces of land as leave the first piece of land at $100,000 and write the second down to $75,000 because conservatism and historical cost principles suggest us to anticipate and record the future losses rather than future gains.
On March 2, Blue Ribbon sold $887,400 of merchandise to Lumberyard Inc. with terms 2/10, n/30. The cost of the merchandise sold was $571,700. Lumberyard Inc. pays the balance owed on March 11.
Required:
How much does Lumberyard pay on March 11?
Answer:
Payment will be = $869652
Explanation:
The terms of the credit sale to Lumberyard were 2/10, n/30 which means that Lumberyard was entitled to receive a 2% discount if the payment is made within 10 days of purchase of merchandise while the total credit period was of 30 days. As Lumberyard has paid the balance owed on 11 March and within the discount period, the amount paid by Lumberyard and the discount received will be,
Discount received = 887400 * 0.02 = $17748
Payment will be = 887400 - 17748 = $869652
Fall Corp's total assets at the end of last year were $460,000 and its net income was $32,750. What was its return on total assets
Answer:
7.12%
Explanation:
Fall corporation total assets at the end of last year was $460,000
The net income was $32,750
Therefore the total return on assets can be calculated as follows
= net income / Total assets
= 32,750/460,000
= 0.07119×100
= 7.12%
Hence the return on total assets is 7.12%
Beauty Products International happens to be located a few miles from a minimum security prison. To help released prisoners reintegrate into society, BPI hires them in entry-level jobs, provides resources to set up a home, and provides training and education to advance to higher-level jobs as they prove themselves. BPI is using this as an opportunity to
A employ sustainable business practices with regard to its employees and society.
B remove a community constraint in order to increase the company's profitability.
С use a balanced Scorecard approach to integrate their business with the community.
D teach ethical business practices to employees.
Answer:
A employ sustainable business practices with regard to its employees and society.
Explanation:
Since in the question it is mentioned that for helping released prisoners they hired for the entry level jobs, resources are to be provides also at the same time they provides the training & education
So this represents that have business practices that are sustainable in nature with respect to the employees and society
Therefore the correct option is a.
Etxuck279 Inc. sells a particular textbook for $34. Variable expenses are $25 per book. At the current volume of 57,000 books sold per year the company is just breaking even. Given these data, the annual fixed expenses associated with the textbook total:_____
a. $2,451,000
b. $513,000
c. $1,938,000
d. $1,425,000
Answer:
fixed costs= $513,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Selling price= $34
Unitary variable cost= $25
Break-even point in units= 57,000
To calculate the fixed costs, we need to use the following formula:
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
57,000= fixed costs / 9
57,000*9= fixed costs
fixed costs= $513,000
In year 2008, Janet's firm is using a two stage dividend discount model (DDM) to find the intrinsic value of Smile White Co. Let the risk free interest rate is 4.5% and expected return of market is 14.5% and beta of the Smile White Co. is 1.15. In 2008, dividend per share is $1.72 for the company. Dividends are expected to grow at a rate of 12% per year for the next three years till 2011. After 2011 dividend growth rate will be at constant rate 9% per year indefinitely.
A. Calculate the required return by the market for Smile White Co. stock.
B. What was the intrinsic value of Smile White Co. stock when the analyst was evaluating the stock (that is in year 2008)?
Problem 2 (continued)
C. If the price of Smile White Co. was $35.00 at the time of this evaluation process in year 2008, was the stock overpriced or underpriced security considering the intrinsic value obtained by the two-stage DDM. What should be the trading strategy based on the evaluation.
Answer:
janet
Explanation:
its janet i think so
The taxpayer's spouse died at the beginning of 2019. He has no qualifying child. Which status should the taxpayer select when filing his tax return?
Answer:
single (no child)
Explanation:
In the given scenario the taxpayer's spouse died so the first assumption is that he will file as a widower.
However to file tax as a widower one has to have lost their spouse and have dependants or children. Then he file for standard deduction of married couple in the first year and as a widower in subsequent years.
In this case the taxpayer will file as single with no child and not as a widower.
PLEASE HELP!
Your family purchased new living room furniture on credit at the store, which is a simple interest loan. If your family paid $300.00 in interest on the principal of $1,000.00
over 5 years, what was the rate of the loan?
1.) 6%
2.) 8%
3.) 4%
4.) 2%
Pharoah Corp. management plans to issue seven-year zero coupon bonds. It has learned that these bonds will sell today at a price of $441.46. What is the yield to maturity on these bonds?
Answer:
12.391%
Explanation:
The yield to maturity on the seven-year zero coupon bond can be determined using the present value below:
PV=FV/(1+r)^n
PV=current price=$441.46
FV=face value at redemption=$1000
r=unknown yield to maturity
n=duration of the zero coupon=7 years
441.46=1000/(1+r)^7
1000/441.46=(1+r)^7
divide index by 7 on both sides
( 1000/441.46)^(1/7)=1+r
1.123905524 =1+r
r=1.123905524 -1=12.39%
Part II. Explain the following concepts:
1. Factors Markets
2. The Superstar Phenomenon
3. Labor Market Equilibrium
Answer:
.........................
3.......
Assume that Blossom Company uses a periodic inventory system and has these account balances: Purchases $374,100; Purchase Returns and Allowances $12,700; Purchase Discounts $6,000; and Freight-in $16,600. Blossom Company has beginning inventory of $61,600, ending inventory of $88,100, and net sales of $652,800. Determine the amounts to be reported for cost of goods sold and gross profit.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the amount that should be reported for the cost of goods sold and the gross profit is shown below;
But before that first determine the following amounts
Adjusted Purchases = Purchases - Purchase Returns and Allowances - Purchase Discounts + Freight-in
= $374,100 - $12,700 - $6,000 + $16,600
= $372,000
Now the cost of goods sold is
= Beginning Inventory + Adjusted Purchases - ending Inventory
= $61,600 + $372,000 - $88,100
= $345,500
And,
Gross Profit = Net Sales - cost of goods sold
= $652,800 - $345,500
= $307,300
If one Swiss franc (CHF) can purchase 0.85 U.S. dollar, how many Swiss francs can one U.S. dollar buy
Answer: CHF 1.18 Swiss Franc
Explanation:
If one Swiss franc (CHF) can purchase $0.85, this means that the Swiss franc is weaker than the dollar as it can only buy less than 1 dollar per Swiss franc.
If one Swiss Franc is to $0.85, one $1 will be;
= 1/0.85
= 1.18 Swiss Franc
The author argues that advertising often appeals to sentiments. How is this connected to vicarious consumption
Answer:
Vicarious consumption refers to showing a family's (or individual) social status through the things that they purchase, i.e. keeping up with the Joneses.
Advertising links the desire to be socially recognized and accepted with the possession of material goods. This is exactly what vicarious consumption is all about. E.g. if most of your classmates use expensive Nike shoes, you will feel different if you wear cheap shoes. If you add this feeling of being different plus Nike ads reinforcing that feeling, then you will at least consider buying Nike shoes, or whichever brand is popular among your friends.
The same thing applies to your parents, e.g. if your parents' friends all buy large SUVs, then your parents will feel different if they buy a sedan even if they would be happy with it. Again, advertisement plays an important role here because it shows SUVs as the appropriate cars for successful families (and the larger the SUV, the more successful you are).
Clem is married and is a skilled carpenter. Clem's wife, Wanda, works part time as a substitute grade school teacher. Determine the amount of Clem's expenses that are deductible for AGI this year (if any) under the following independent circumstances:
a. Clem is self-employed and this year he incurred $1,005 for tools and supplies related to his job. Since neither were covered by a qualified health plan, Wanda paid health insurance premiums of $4,570 to provide coverage for herself and Clem (not through an exchange).
b. Clem and Wanda own a garage downtown that they rent to a local business for storage. This year they incurred $1,750 in utilities and depreciation of $1,225.
c. Clem paid self-employment tax of $15,200 (the employer portion is $7,600), and Wanda had $5,700 of Social Security taxes withheld from her pay.
d. Clem paid $131 to rent a safe deposit box to store his coin collection. Clem has collected coins intermittently since he was a boy, and he expects to sell his collection when he retires.
Answer:
a) Clem can deduct the $1,005 that he spent on tools and supplies. If they file their taxes jointly, they can also deduct the $4,570 spent on health insurance.
b) Both utilities and depreciation are deductible from their rental income = $1,750 + $1,225 = $2,975
c) The employer portion of self-employment taxes is deductible = $7,600. Wanda's social security payments are not deductible.
d) This a personal expense and it is not deductible.
Prices for airline tickets change on average about once per month. This would suggest that airline ticket prices are
Answer:
relatively flexible
Explanation:
Flexible pricing is when there is room for negotiation of prices of a product between the buyers and sellers.
So the price is prone to change in short amount of time.
Sticky price on the other hand tends to be non negotiable and the does not change over time.in the given scenario prices for airline tickets change on average about once per month.
So there is constant change of the price every month. Meaning the buyer can convince the seller to change his offering price.
The price is relatively flexible
Assume you just deposited $1,000 into a bank account. The current real interest rate is 7.00% and inflation is expected to be 8.00% over the next year. What nominal interest rate would you require from the bank over the next year? How much money will you have at the end of one year? If you are saving to buy fancy bicycle that currently sells for $1,050, will you have enough money to buy it?
Answer:
a) The nominal interest rate that I would require from the bank over the next year is 15%.
b) At the end of one year, I will have $1,150.
c) If I am saving to buy a fancy bicycle that currently sells for $1,050, I will have enough money ($1,150) to buy it. It will be costing $1,134 ($1,050 * 1.08) with inflation rate of 8% in one year's time.
Explanation:
The nominal interest rate (15%) is higher than the real interest rate (7%) when inflation is positive because the real interest rate is adjusted for inflation (at 8%). The real interest rate is the rate without inflation while the nominal interest rate factors in the inflation rate.
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To help solve this problem, the expert in this passage
suggests that consumers
A.recycle their old cell phones.
B.stop purchasing cell phones.
C.refuse to buy cell phones made with coltan.
D.avoid using cell phones made in the Congo.
Answer:A. Recycle their old cell phones
Explanation:just took the test on edgeunity