Answer: lodestone
Explanation:
ITS LODESTONE
Prior Knowledge Questions (Do these BEFORE using the Gizmo.) Strings of holiday lights can be designed in one of two ways. In some strings of lights, each light is connected to the others along a single wire (in series). In others, each light is attached to its own wire (in parallel). Suppose a single light bulb burns out. How do you think this will affect lights that are strung along a single wire
Answer:
They would go out
Explanation:
This is because, in a series connection, the same current passes through each light. Since the current is the same, if one light burns out, it cuts off the rest of the other lights and thus, no current flows in the string again.
Whereas, in a parallel connection, each light is attached to its own wire and thus has a different current flowing through it than the rest of the other wires. If one of the lights goes out, current stops flowing through it but, it doesn't affect the other lights.
What impact could lowering the pH of ocean water have? choose all that apply
O sea level rise
O shellfish decreasing
O decreasing amount of coral
Ofish being "burned by the acid"
if i travel to an unknown planet where the mass is twice that of mass earth , what would my mass on this planet be A. Greater then your weight on earth. B. Less than your weight on earth. C. The same as your weight on earth
Answer:
I think it would be C since it doesn't say anything about the gravity, basically things around u change, but you don't change
Explanation:
Sorry if I got this wrong, hope this helped and have a nice day!
A physics class performs an experiment to determine the winner of a race. An empty can, a solid cylindrical battery and a marble roll, all with the same radius) without slipping down an inclined plane of vertical height H (they are all released at the same height). A box slides without friction on another inclined plane of the same height, H. Which object reaches the bottom of the incline first
Answer:
a) SPHERE must be the winner
b) BOX is most fastest
Explanation:
For this exercise we must use conservation of energy
starting point. Highest part of the plane
Em₀ = U = m g h
final point. Lowest part of the plane
Em_f = K = ½ m v² + ½ I w²
Note that as the objects roll, the kinetic energy of rotation is included. Energy is conserved
Em₀ = Em_f
mg h = ½ m v² + ½ I w²
the linear and rotational variables are related
v = w r
w = v / r
the moment of inertia of the bodies is tabulated
ring (empty can) I = m r²
cylinder I = ½ m r²
sphere (marbles) I = 2/5 m r²
mgh = ½ m v² + ½ I v²/r² = ½ mv² (+ I / mr²)
2gh / (1 + I / mr²) = v² (1)
Let's analyze the value of I / mr2
can I / mr² = mr² / mr² = 1
cylinder I / mr² = ½ mr² / mr² = ½
sphere I / mr² = 2/5 mr² / mr² = 2/5
we substitute in equation 1
v = [tex]\sqrt{ \frac{2gh}{ (1+ \frac{I}{m r^2}) } }[/tex]
can v = √(2gh / 2) = √ gh
v = √gh
cylinder v= [tex]\sqrt{ \frac{2gh}{ \frac{3}{2} } }[/tex] = √(4gh/3)
v = 1,155 √gh
sphere v = [tex]\sqrt{ \frac{2gh}{ \frac{7}{5} } }[/tex] = √(10gh/7)
v = 1.20 √gh
therefore the object with the highest speed is the one that takes less time, consequently the SPHERE must be the cattle.
b) for a box on a frictionless surface, there is no rotational kinetic energy
mgh = ½ m v²
v = √2gh
v = 1.41 √(gh)
When comparing with the latter, this would be the one that arrives first
Which materials do you wrap the egg in to prevent it from breaking at 5m?
Site: (https://www.healthinteractives.studio/bydesign/egg-drop/)
Answer:
If you do not have bubble wrap but do have other packing materials, like packing peanuts, inflated plastic packing packets, packing paper, cotton balls, or crumpled newspaper, you can use these materials to cushion the egg, as well.
1.Briefly describe the wind motion of the stationary front
.
2.What is another name for stationary front.
Answer:
stationary front is when it is not moving that is why weather is the same in some areas
Explanation:quasi-stationary front
Two long, straight wires are parallel and 20 cm apart. One carries a current of 2.2 A, the other a current of 5.9 A. (a) If the two currents flow in opposite directions, what is the magnitude (in N/m) and direction of the force per unit length of one wire on the other
Answer: [tex]1.298\times 10^{-5}\ N/m[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
Current in the first wire [tex]I_1=2.2\ A[/tex]
Current in the second wire [tex]I_2=5.9\ A[/tex]
wires are [tex]20\ cm[/tex] apart
Force per unit length between the current-carrying wires is
[tex]\Rightarrow \dfrac{F}{l}=\dfrac{\mu_oI_1I_2}{2\pi r}[/tex]
Force exerted by the wires is the same
Put the values
[tex]\Rightarrow \frac{F}{l}=f=\dfrac{4\pi \times 10^{-7}\times 2.2\times 5.9}{2\pi \times 0.2}=1.298\times 10^{-5}\ N/m[/tex]
This force will be repulsive in nature as the current is flowing opposite
The graph shows the range of frequencies commonly heard by some animals. A graph with frequency in Hertz on the axis from 0 to 100, 000. On the y axis are porpoise, bat, moth, cat, human, bird, fish, cricket and snake. Porpoise is 60 to 105,000 Hertz. Bat is 55 to 100,000 Hertz. Moth is 250 to 100,000 Hertz. Cat is 60 to 80, 000 Hertz. Human is 20 to 12,000 Hertz. Bird is 65 to 9000 Hertz. Fish is 80 to 2000 Hertz. Cricket is 55 to 1,000 Hertz. Lastly snake is 100 to 1000 Hertz. Which animals can hear a sound wave that has 18,500 cycles in 0.75 seconds? Check all that apply. bats moths cats humans birds fish crickets
Answer:A,B,C or you could say bats, moths, cats
Explanation:
Trust me i got you, i promise u gonna get the answer right
The animals that can hear a sound wave that has 18,500 cycles in 0.75 seconds are bats, moths and cats.
What is frequency?It is the number of oscillations per second of the sinusoidal wave.
The graph shows the range of frequencies commonly heard by some animals. A graph with frequency in Hertz on the axis from 0 to 100, 000. On the y axis are porpoise, bat, moth, cat, human, bird, fish, cricket and snake.
Porpoise is 60 to 105,000 Hertz.
Bat is 55 to 100,000 Hertz.
Moth is 250 to 100,000 Hertz.
Cat is 60 to 80, 000 Hertz.
Human is 20 to 12,000 Hertz.
Bird is 65 to 9000 Hertz.
Fish is 80 to 2000 Hertz.
Cricket is 55 to 1,000 Hertz.
Snake is 100 to 1000 Hertz.
Thus, the animals that can hear a sound wave that has 18,500 cycles in 0.75 seconds are bats, moths and cats.
Learn more about frequency.
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Help me with both questions please?
Answer:
1. They all accelerate at the same rate.
2.The object travels at a constant velocity throughout the fall.
Explanation:
Earths gravitational pull is at a constant 9.08 m/s^2. so when objects are free falling, the objects in question can only fall so fast before it would break gravity so to speak.
3. How much work is necessary to lift 10 kg 5m in the air?
1) 10N
3) 490 J
2) 50 J
4) 4900 J
Answer:
I'm not 100 percent sure but I have had a question very similar to this and I think 2.)50 j
A closed pipe creates a fifth
harmonic frequency of 125 Hz.
What is the next lower frequency
that will create a standing wave in
the pipe?
(Speed of sound = 343 m/s)
(Unit = Hz)
PLEASE HELP QUICKLY, WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
75 hz
Explanation:
Trust
The next frequency will be 75.0 Hertz
Wait, how do you know if it is correct?!
Well, it is correct for Acellus:)
Try it in other schools/academies:)
A 70 kg bicyclist rides his 9.8 kg bicycle with a speed
of 16 m/s.
How much work must be done by the brakes to bring the bike and rider to a stop?
Hello,
QUESTION)✔ We have Ek = 1/2m x v²
Ek = 1/2 x 79.8 x 16²Ek = 10 214.4 JIn order to come to a complete stop, the cyclist must convert all his kinetic energy into thermal energy. Given that the braking force opposes movement, the work is therefore resistant, i.e. W = -10 214.4 J.
Oil having a density of 926 kg/m3 floats on water. A rectangular block of wood 3.69 cm high and with a density of 974 kg/m3 floats partly in the oil and partly in the water. The oil completely covers the block. How far below the interface between the two liquids is the bottom of the block
Answer:
the position of the wood below the interface of the two liquids is 2.39 cm.
Explanation:
Given;
density of oil, [tex]\rho _o[/tex] = 926 kg/m³
density of the wood, [tex]\rho _{wood}[/tex] = 974 kg/m³
density of water, [tex]\rho _w[/tex] = 1000 kg/m³
height of the wood, h = 3.69 cm
Based on the density of the wood, it will position across the two liquids.
let the position of the wood below the interface of the two liquids = x
Let the wood be in equilibrium position;
[tex]F_{wood} - F_{oil} - F_{water} = 0\\\\\rho _{wood} .gh - \rho _o .g(h-x) - \rho_w .gx = 0\\\\\rho _{wood} .h - \rho _o (h-x) - \rho_w .x = 0\\\\\rho _{wood} .h -\rho _o h + \rho _o x - \rho_w .x =0\\\\h (\rho _{wood} -\rho _o ) = x( \rho_w - \rho _o)\\\\x =h[\frac{ \rho _{wood} -\rho _o }{\rho_w - \rho _o} ]\\\\x = 3.69\ cm \times [\frac{974 - 926}{1000-926} ]\\\\x = 2.39 \ cm[/tex]
Therefore, the position of the wood below the interface of the two liquids is 2.39 cm.
A person holds a gallon of milk with a mass of 3 kg away from their body so that their forearm is completely parallel with the ground. The length of the forearm is .38 meters. The biceps brachii attaches to the forearm 4 cm from the elbow at an angle of 60 deg. How much force must be exerted by the bicep in order to keep the forearm level while holding the milk
Answer:
"322.5 N" is the appropriate solution.
Explanation:
The given values are:
Mass,
m = 3 kg
Length of forearm,
= .38 meters
Angle,
= 60°
As we know,
⇒ [tex]FSin60^{\circ}\times 0.04=mg\times 0.38[/tex]
⇒ [tex]F =\frac{mg\times 0.38}{Sin60^{\circ}\times 0 .04}[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
⇒ [tex]=\frac{3\times 9.8\times 0.38}{0.04\times \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=\frac{11.172}{0.0346}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=322.5 \ N[/tex]
In terms of their location, what is the difference between subcutaneous fat and visceral fat
Which of the following situations would cause the greatest decrease in the
motion of molecules in a system?
A
Explanation:
hindi ako sure kung tama ba yan
Sound waves rely on matter to transmit their energy. They cannot ravel in a vacuum. True or false
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Hello,
QUESTION)True,Sound travels in a material medium, in space, there is no matter, so sound cannot propagate.
A 40.0 kg block of lead is heated from -25°C to 200°C.
How much heat is absorbed by the lead block?
A. 2,354,000 J
B. 1,170,000 J
C. 56,891 J
D. 10,650 J
Answer:
B. 1,170,000 J
Explanation:
Given;
mass of lead block, m = 40 kg
initial temperature, t₁ = -25 ⁰C
final temperature, t₂ = 200 ⁰C
The heat absorbed the lead block is calculated as;
H = mcΔt
where;
c is the specific heat capacity of lead = 130 J/kg⁰C
H = 40 x 130 x (200 - (-25))
H = 40 x 130 x (200 + 25)
H = 40 x 130 x 225
H = 1,170,000 J
Therefore, the heat absorbed the lead block is 1,170,000 J
A 95-kg astronaut is stranded from his space shuttle. He throws a 2-kg hammer away from the shuttle with a velocity of 19 m/s. How fast will he be propelled toward the shuttle, in m/s? (Round your answer to one decimal place if necessary.)
Answer:
The astronaut will be propelled towards the shuttle at the rate of 0.4 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the astronaut, m₁ = 95 kg
mass of the hammer thrown, m₂ = 2 kg
velocity of the hammer, v₂ = 19 m/s
let the recoil velocity of the shuttle = v₁
Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum;
m₁v₁ = m₂v₂
v₁ = m₂v₂/m₁
v₁ = (2 x 19) / 95
v₁ = 0.4 m/s
Therefore, the astronaut will be propelled towards the shuttle at the rate of 0.4 m/s.
Read the following statements. Which statement provides the correct definition of weather? Select your answer from the options below. * 1 point
Atmospheric conditions at a specific time in a specific area
Atmospheric conditions over a period of time in a specific area
Average atmospheric conditions over a period of time in a region
Average atmospheric conditions across the world
Answer:
In one day, a store sells 14 pairs of jeans. The 14 jeans represent 20% of the total number of items sold that day. How many items did the store sell in one day? Explain or show how you got your answer.
plz help with the qsn
Explanation:
uppose that white light strikes a flat piece of flint glass in air, coming in at an angle of 60 degrees to the surface (30 degrees from the normal or perpendicular). The index of refraction of this dense glass for red light is 1.710, for green light is 1.723, and for blue light is 1.735. What is the order of colors you would see in the refracted light inside the glass as they leave the surface
Answer:
Explanation:
Snell's law for index of refraction of a medium is as follows .
sin i / sin r = μ
i is angle of incidence , r is angle of refraction and μ is refractive index.
sin r = sin i / μ .
As μ for blue light is greatest , angle of refraction for blue light will be least . Similarly , angle of refraction will be maximum for red light .
So maximum deviation in the direction of light will occur in blue light due to least angle of refraction because
deviation angle = angle of incidence - angle of refraction .
So the order of light from inward towards surface
= blue , green , red .
Select the correct answer.
In general, how does an increase in distance from the Sun affect a planet?
ОА. .
The amount of sunlight the planet receives decreases.
OB.
The gravitational force exerted by the Sun increases.
ОС.
The thickness of a planet's atmosphere increases.
OD. The planet's atmosphere absorbs more heat.
Answer:
a.
gravity decreases by distance
thickness doesn't change
Less heat.
Is this a balanced equation? 6O2+ C6H12O6---> 6 CO2 + 6H2O
]
Yes, this equation is balanced.
You can check it using the law of conservation of mass, i.e., the total mass of the products formed must be equal to the total mass of the reactants.
To determine the pressure in a fluid at a given depth with the air-filled cartesian diver, we can employ Boyle's law, which states that the pressure in an ideal gas (held at constant temperature) is inversely proportional to its volume. At a fluid's surface, the pressure of the fluid is the same as the pressure of the atmosphere just above it, which we'll denote as LaTeX: P_{atm}P a t m. If the volume of air, which can be treated as an ideal gas here, in the cartesian diver decreases by 19% as it is lowered to a specific depth in the fluid, the pressure of the fluid at this depth, in terms of atmospheric pressure, is
Answer:
The pressure at this depth is [tex]1.235\cdot P_{atm}[/tex].
Explanation:
According to the statement, the uncompressed fluid stands at atmospheric pressure. By Boyle's Law we have the following expression:
[tex]\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = \frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}}[/tex] (1)
Where:
[tex]V_{1}, V_{2}[/tex] - Initial and final volume.
[tex]P_{1}, P_{2}[/tex] - Initial and final pressure.
If we know that [tex]V_{2} = 0.81\cdot V_{1}[/tex], then the pressure ratio is:
[tex]\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = 1.235[/tex]
If [tex]P_{1} = P_{atm}[/tex], then the final pressure of the gas is:
[tex]P_{2} = 1.235\cdot P_{atm}[/tex]
The pressure at this depth is [tex]1.235\cdot P_{atm}[/tex].
The pressure of the fluid at this depth will be "1.16 [tex]P_{atm}[/tex]".
Pressure and VolumeAccording to the question,
Let,
The volume of surface be "100 units".
then,
The volume of depth be:
= 100 - 14
= 86 units
We know the relation,
P ∝ [tex]\frac{1}{V}[/tex]
here, PV = Constant
By using Boyle's law,
→ P₁ V₁ = P₂ V₂
or,
→ P₂ = [tex]\frac{P_1 V_1}{V_2}[/tex]
By substituting the values, we get
= [tex]\frac{P_{atm}\times 100}{86}[/tex]
= 1.16 [tex]P_{atm}[/tex]
Thus the above answer is appropriate.
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how does speed measure
Answer:
Speed has the dimensions of distance divided by time. The SI unit of speed is the metre per second, but the most common unit of speed in everyday usage is the kilometre per hour or, in the US and the UK, miles per hour. For air and marine travel the knot is commonly used.
Explanation:
Plz give brainliest!
The toadfish makes use of resonance in a closed tube to produce very loud sounds. The tube is its swim bladder, used as an amplifier. The sound level of this creature has been measured as high as 100 dB. (a) Calculate the intensity of the sound wave emitted. W/m2 (b) What is the intensity level if three of these toadfish try to make a sound at the same time
Answer:
a) I = 10⁻² W / m², b) β = 104.8 db
Explanation:
a) For this exercise we use the definition of decibels
β = 10 log [tex]\frac{I}{I_o}[/tex]
where I and Io are the intensities produced and the sound threshold
I₀ = 10⁻¹² W / m²
log \frac{I}{I_o} = β / 10
I = Io [tex]10^{\beta /10}[/tex]
let's calculate
I = 10⁻¹² [tex]10^{100/10}[/tex]
I = 10⁻² W / m²
b) each toad produces the same sound for which the total intensity is
I_total = 3 I
I_total = 3 10⁻² W / m²
expressed in decibels
β = 10 log ([tex]\frac{3 \ 10^{-2} }{10^{-12} }[/tex])
β = 104.8 db
The toadfish make sue of the resonance on the closed system tube to make a very loud noise and fish tube is the bladder which us used for amplifying the sounds. The sound level of the creatures has been taken as 100DB.
The intensity of the sound waves emitted by the fish is I = 10⁻² W / m², The intensity of he waves and level of the three of these toadfish is make a sound at the same time is that of β = 104.8 DB.Learn more about the use of resonance in a closed tube to produce.brainly.com/question/14700223.
Evaluate for f(-4)
F(x) =3x2 -5 +7
Answer: -4f=8
Explanation:
A still ball of mass 0.514kg is fastened to a cord 68.7cm long and is released when the cord is horizontal. At the bottom of its path, the ball strikes a 2.63kg steel block at rest on a horizontal frictionless surface. On collision, one-half the kinetic energy is converted to internal energy. Find the final speeds.
Answer:
1.21 m/s
Explanation:
From the law of conservation of energy,
U₁ + K₁ + E₁ = U₂ + K₂ + E₂
where U₁ = initial potential energy of system =initial potential energy of still ball = mgh where m = mass of still ball = 0.514 kg, g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² and h = height = length of cord = 68.7 cm = 0.687 m.
K₁ = initial kinetic energy of system = 0
E₁ = initial internal energy of system = unknown and
U₂ = final potential energy of system = 0
K₁ = final kinetic energy of system = final kinetic energy of ball + steel block = 1/2(m + M)v² where m = mass of still ball, M = mass of steel block = 2.63 kg and v = speed of still ball + steel block
E₁ = final internal energy of system = unknown
So,
U₁ + K₁ + E₁ = U₂ + K₂ + E₂
mgh + 0 + E₁ = 0 + 1/2(m + M)v² + E₂
mgh = 1/2(m + M)v² + (E₂ - E₁)
Given that (E₂ - E₁) = change in internal energy = ΔE = 1/2ΔK where ΔK = change in kinetic energy. So, ΔE = 1/2ΔK = 1/2(K₂ - K₁) = K₂/2 = 1/2(m + M)v²/2 = (m + M)v²/4
Thus, mgh = 1/2(m + M)v² + (E₂ - E₁)
mgh = 1/2(m + M)v² + (m + M)v²/4
mgh = 3(m + M)v²/4
So, making v subject of the formula, we have
v² = 4mgh/3(m + M)
taking square root of both sides, we have
v = √[4mgh/3(m + M)]
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
v = √[4 × 0.514 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 0.687 m/{3(0.514 kg + 2.63 kg)}]
v = √[13.8422/{3(3.144 kg)}]
v = √[13.8422 kgm/s²/{9.432 kg)}]
v = √(1.4676 m²/s²)
v = 1.21 m/s
The final speed of the given ball law of conservation of energy. The final speed of the given ball is 1.21 m/s.
The law of conservation of energy,
U₁ + K₁ + E₁ = U₂ + K₂ + E₂
where
U₁ = initial potential energy
K₁ = initial kinetic energy
E₁ = initial internal energy
U₂ = final potential energy
K₁ = final kinetic energy
E₁ = final internal energy
So,
mgh + 0 + E₁ = 0 + 1/2(m + M)v² + E₂
mgh = 1/2(m + M)v² + (E₂ - E₁)
Given that (E₂ - E₁) = change in internal energy,
ΔE = 1/2ΔK
Where
ΔK = change in kinetic energy.
So,
ΔE = 1/2ΔK = 1/2(K₂ - K₁)
ΔE = K₂/2
ΔE = 1/2(m + M)v²/2
ΔE = (m + M)v²/4
Thus,
mgh = 1/2(m + M)v² + (E₂ - E₁)
mgh = 1/2(m + M)v² + (m + M)v²/4
mgh = 3(m + M)v²/4
v² = 4mgh/3(m + M)
Take square root of both sides,
v = √[4mgh/3(m + M)
put the values in the formula,
v = √[4 × 0.514 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 0.687 m/3(0.514 kg + 2.63 kg)
v = 1.21 m/s
Therefore, the final speed of the given ball is 1.21 m/s.
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You are tasked with calibrating the springs for a pinball machine. Your method of testing the springs is by attaching masses onto the end of the springs and measuring the stretch from initial position to final position. You hang a 14kg mass on a spring and notice that it stretches from 50 to 78cm. What is the spring constant for that spring
Answer:
[tex]490.5\ \text{N/m}[/tex]
Explanation:
m = Mass attached to spring = 14 kg
g = Acceleration due to gravity = [tex]9.81\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]
x = Displacement of spring = [tex]78-50=28\ \text{cm}[/tex]
k = Spring constant
The force balance of the system is given by
[tex]kx=mg\\\Rightarrow k=\dfrac{mg}{x}\\\Rightarrow k=\dfrac{14\times 9.81}{0.28}\\\Rightarrow k=490.5\ \text{N/m}[/tex]
The spring constant for that spring is [tex]490.5\ \text{N/m}[/tex].
A 64-kg skater initially at rest throws a 4.0-kg medicine ball horizontally to the left. Suppose the ball is accelerated through a distance of 1.0 mm before leaving the skater's hand at a speed of 7.0 m/s. Assume the skater and the ball to be point-like and the surface to be frictionless and ignore air resistance. Use a vertical y-axis with the positive direction pointing up and a horizontal x-axis with the positive direction pointing to the right.
Required:
a. Determine the acceleration of the ball during the throw.
b. Determine the acceleration of the skater during the throw.
Answer:
yeah
Explanation:
Solved: Problem 2.41 A 64-kg Skater Initially At Rest Thro ...www.chegg.com › ... › physics questions and answers
Suppose The Ball Is Accelerated Through A Distance Of 1.0 M Before Leaving The Skater's Hand At A Speed Of 7.0 M/s . Assume The Skater And The Ball To Be Point-like, The Surface To Be Frictionless, And Ignore Air Resistance. Use A ... A 64-kg skater initially at rest throws a 5.0-kg medicine ball horizontally to the left