A professor has two daughters that he hopes will one day go to college. Currently, in-state students at the local University pay about $21,225.00 per year (all expenses included). Tuition will increase by 3.00% per year going forward. The professor's oldest daughter, Sam, will start college in 16 years, while his youngest daughter, Ellie, will begin in 18 years. The professor is saving for their college by putting money in a mutual fund that pays about 9.00% per year. Tuition payments are at the beginning of the year and college will take 4 years for each girl. (Sam's first tuition payment will be in exactly 16 years)

The professor has no illusion that the state lottery funded scholarship will still be around for his girls, so how much does he need to deposit each year in this mutual fund to successfully put each daughter through college. (ASSUME that the money stays invested during college and the professor will make his last deposit in the account when Sam, the OLDEST daughter, starts college.)

Answer Format: Currency: Round to: 2 decimal places.

Answer:

It will make yearly deposits of $ 6,053.60

Explanation:

First, we have two phases:

the first which is the accumulation phase:

<---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|--->

                                                ^

which lasts until Sam's 1st year.

Then, we have the withdrawals phase

                               Graduation of Ellie

<---|----|----|----|----|----|---->

    ^Sam 1st year

               ^Ellie 1st year

We solve for the value of sam's first college year.

21,225 (1.03)^16 = 34,059.89

Then we solve for the present value of a growing annuity:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{P}{r-g} \left[1 - \left(\frac{1+g}{1+r}\right)^n \right] \\P = $first payment\\r = interest\\g= growth\\n = time[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{34059.89}{0.09-0.03} \left[1 - \left(\frac{1+0.03}{1+0.09}\right)^4 \right][/tex]

PV  = 115,043.63

Then we do the same with Ellie:

P $36,134.1373 (we adjust by two years)

r 0.09

g  0.03  

n 4

PV  122,049.78  

and then, we adjust for the 2-years difference:

122,049.78 / 1.09^2 = 102726.8613

Value of tuiton cost in 16 years for both daughters:

115,043.63 + 102,726.86  = 217,770.49

Now we solve for the yearly payment of an annuity due ( as the professor pays at the beginning) of 16 years:

Installment of a future annuity

[tex]FV \div \displaystyle \frac{(1+r)^{time} +1}{rate}(1+rate) = C\\[/tex]

FV  $217,770.49

time 16

rate 0.09

[tex]217770.49 \div \frac{(1+0.09)^{16}-1 }{0.09} = C\\[/tex]

C  $ 6,053.602

Exotic Engine Shop uses a job order cost system to determine the cost of performing engine repair work. Estimated costs and expenses for the coming period are as follows:

Engine parts $760,400
Shop direct labor 555,000
Shop and repair equipment depreciation 57,000
Shop supervisor salaries 158,500
Shop property taxes 28,800
Shop supplies 22,100
Advertising expense 15,200
Administrative office salaries 65,400
Administrative office depreciation expense 8,400
Total costs and expenses $1,670,800

The average shop direct labor rate is $15.00 per hour.

Required:
Determine the predetermined shop overhead rate per direct labor hour.

Mark produced 9 cans of sauce with 3 pounds of tomatoes. When he increased to 5 pounds, he produced 13 cans. What is the marginal product?

External hiring reduces organizational diversity.

An investor is in a 30% combined federal plus state tax bracket. If corporate bonds offer 8.75% yields, what yield must municipals offer for the investor to prefer them to corporate bonds

c. During a conversation with the credit manager, one of Tabor's sales representatives learns that a $1,281 receivable from a bankrupt customer has not been written off but was considered in the determination of the appropriate year-end balance of the Allowance for Bad Debts account balance. What is the effect of write-off on 2019 net income

WeeBee Company has three assembly labor dassifications: 5-1, S-2, and S-3. The three dassifications are paid $16, $19, and $22 per hour, respectively. The assembly activity for a product uses an S-2 employee who performs that task in 24 minutes. To reduce the activity cost per unit, a product engineer proposes using a low rated employee who can perform the assembly in 21 minutes. A manager proposes using a lower-rated employee who can perform the assembly in 30 minutes Which of the following provides the most cost-effective solution?
a. use the S-2 employee
b. use either the 5-1 or 5-3 employee
c. use the S-3 employee
d. use the S-1 employee

White Company has two departments, Cutting and Finishing. The company uses a job-order costing system and computes a predetermined overhead rate in each department. The Cutting Department bases its rate on machine-hours, and the Finishing Department bases its rate on direct labor-hours. At the beginning of the year, the company made the following estimates:

Department
Cutting Finishing
Direct labor-hours 6,100 72,000
Machine-hours 59,000 3,200
Total fixed manufacturing overhead cost $390,000 $443,000
Variable manufacturing overhead per machine-hour $3.00 -
Variable manufacturing overhead per direct labor-hour - $4.75

a. Compute the predetermined overhead rate to be used in each department.
b. Assume that the overhead rates you computed in (1) above are in effect. The job cost sheet for Job 203, which was started and completed during the year, showed the following:

Department
Cutting Finishing
Direct labor-hours 4 19
Machine-hours 80 4
Materials requisitioned $770 $360
Direct labor cost $36 $180
Compute the total manufacturing cost assigned to Jobe 203.

c. Would you expect substantially different amounts of overhead cost to be charged to some jobs if the company use a plantwide overhead rate based on direct labor-hours instead of using departmental rates?

Alcorn Service Company was formed on January 1, Year 1.

Events Affecting the Year 1 Accounting Period

1. Acquired $66,000 cash from the issue of common stock.
2. Purchased $2,400 of supplies on account.
3. Purchased land that cost $30,000 cash.
4. Paid $2,400 cash to settle accounts payable created in Event 2.
5. Recognized revenue on acount of $54,000
6. Paid $27,000 cash for other operating expenses.
7. Collected $44,000 cash from accounts receivable.

Information for Year 1 Adjusting Entries

8. Recognized accrued salaries of $3,800 on December 31, Year 1.
9. Had $800 of supplies on hand at the end of the accounting period.


Events Affecting the 2019 Accounting Period
1. Acquired $26,000 cash from the issue of common stock.
2. Paid $3,800 cash to settle the salaries payable obligation.
3. Paid $5,400 cash in advance to lease office space.
4. Sold the land that cost $30,000 for $30,000 cash.
S. Received $6,600 cash in advance for services to be performed in the future.
6. Purchased $1,600 of supplies on account during the year.
7. Provided services on account of $38,000.
8. Collected $39,000 cash from accounts receivable.
9. Paid a cash dividend of $5,000 to the stockholders.
10. Paid other operating expenses of $25,500.

Information for 2019 Adjusting Entries
11. The advance payment for rental of the office space (see Event 3) was made on March 1 for a one-year term.
12. The cash advance for services to be provided in the future was collected on October 1 (see Event 5). The one-year contract started on October 1.
13. Had $900 of supplies remaining on hand at the end of the period.
14. Recognized accrued salaries of $4,500 at the end of the accounting period.
15. Recognized $1,000 of accrued interest revenue.

Required:
Identify each event affecting the 2018 accounting periods as asset source (AS), asset use (NJ), asset exchange (AE), or claims exchange (CC).

If people begin to favor science fiction novels to a greater degree than previously, the demand for science fiction novels _____________

Rose Riley's parents have booked and paid for a family trip to Aspen, Colorado, during her spring break. Rose's friends recently decided to drive to Destin, Florida, for spring break. Rose needs to decide whether to join her parents in Aspen or drive to the beach with her friends. The opportunity costs of joining her friends on the trip to Destin include each of the following EXCEPT:_________
a) her contribution to gas money for the drive to Destin.
b) the ski lift ticket her parents have already purchased for her.
c) her parents' anger if she skips the family trip to Aspen.
d) the hotel costs she will split with her friends in Destin.

Partners Cantor and Dickens have capital balances in a partnership of $160,000 and $240,000, respectively. They agree to share profits and losses as follows:

Cantor Dickens
As salaries $40,000 $48,000
As interest on capital at the beginning of the year 10% 10%
Remaining profits or losses 50% 50%
If income for the year was $120,000, what will be the distribution of income to Cantor?

A. $40,000
B. $52,000
C. $64,000
D. $56,000

Kogler Corporation's relevant range of activity is 7,000 units to 11,000 units. When it produces and sells 9,000 units, its average costs per unit are as follows:
Average cost per unit

Direct Materials $4.85
Direct Labor $4.70
Variable manufacturing overhead $1.65
Fixed manufacturing overhead $10.00
Fixed selling expense $3.45
Fixed administrative expense $1.50
Sales commissions $0.60
Variable administrative expense $0.55
If the selling price is $27.00 per unit, the contribution margin per unit sold is closest to:
A: $17.45
B: $0.30
C: $14.65
D: $5.80

Damian invests $5,000 today in an account earning 6% per year. How much is the investment worth in 4 years

Selected transactions for Ayayai Corp. during its first month in business are presented below.

Sept. 1 Issued common stock in exchange for $18,000 cash received from investors.
5 Purchased equipment for $8,500, paying $2,500 in cash and the balance on account.
8 Performed services on account for $18,000.
14 Paid salaries of $1,200.
25 Paid $2,500 cash on balance owed for equipment. 30 Paid $500 cash dividend.

Required:
Therow's chart of accounts shows Cash, Accounts Receivable, Equipment, Accounts Pay- able, Common Stock, Dividends, Service Revenue, and Salaries and Wages Expense.
a. Prepare a tabular analysis of the September transactions.
b. Journalize the transactions. Do not provide explanations.
c. Post the transactions to T-accounts.

You expect to receive $9,300 three years from today. You also expect to receive $13,100 five years from today. When you receive each of the amounts, you will immediately deposit them into an investment account that pays interest rate of 7.3 percent per year. How much do you expect to be in your investment account nine (9) years from today

Suppose that the U.S. government decides to charge wine producers a tax. Before the tax, 10 million bottles of wine were sold every month at a price of $4 per bottle. After the tax, 3 million bottles of wine are sold every month; consumers pay $7 per bottle, and producers receive $2 per bottle (after paying the tax).
The amount of the tax on a bottle of wine is -----per bottle. Of this amount, the burden that falls on consumers is-------per bottle, and the burden that falls on producers is------per bottle.
True or False: The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been smaller if the tax had been levied on consumers.
a) True
b) False

To avoid insolvency, regulators decide to provide the bank with $25 million in bank capital. However, the bad news about the mortgages is featured in the local newspaper, causing a bank run. As a result, $30 million in deposits is withdrawn. Show the effects of the capital injection and the bank run on the balance sheet. Was the capital injection enough to stabilize the bank

Barbara's Bakery purchased three new 7-year assets last year. She chose NOT to use Section 179 immediate expensing or take bonus depreciation. The furnishings were purchased for $15,000 in April, the equipment for $6,000 in July, and the appliances for $40,000 in November. Using the appropriate MACRS depreciation tables in the Appendix, what amount of depreciation expense is allowable in the current (second) year of ownership?
a) $16,806
b) $14,939
c) $16,163
d) $16,072

In the Investment marketplace, Investors will likely accept a high-risk investment only if it promises
Select the best answer from the choices provided.
А.
real returns
B.
nominal returns
C. high returns
D. low, constant returns

What are the 4 types of customer
segmentations?

Cameron Chemicals uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. During January, the Assembly Department completed its processing of 25,100 units and transferred them to the next department. The cost of beginning work in process inventory and the costs added during January amounted to $691,870 in total. The ending work in process inventory in January consisted of 3,800 units, which were 80% complete with respect to materials and 60% complete with respect to labor and overhead. The costs per equivalent unit for the month were as follows:

Materials Labor Overhead
Cost per equivalent unit $14.40 $4.50 $7.90

Required:

a. Compute the equivalent units of materials, labor, and overhead in the ending inventory for the month.
b. Compute the cost of ending inventory and of the units transferred to the next department for January.
c. Prepare a cost reconciliation for January.

A new contract has just been ratified between the local truck drivers union and farley's national trucking. Jerry, a line manager at farleyś, wants to know how the new contract affects his role as a manager. Who would be the best person to provide him with the info?
The coordination liaison
the workers compensation coordinator
the truck drivers
the labor relations specialists

Sarah is interviewing the sales manager to learn more about the skills, responsibility, and behaviors associated with the position. based on sarah's actions, we can conclude that she is conduction a

compensation classification
job analysis
employment comparison
performance appraisal

I knew their support was conditional even though they seemed friendly (use unconditional)​

"Easton Company uses 2019: Date Activity Quantity Unit Price 5/1 Beginning Inventory 130 $11 5/5 Purchase 280 $13 5/15 Purchase 140 $15 5/25 Purchase 160 $17 Sales were 430 units at $25. Using the FIFO method, determine the dollar value of Ending Inventory for the month of May.”

A joint survey by Parade magazine and Yahoo! found that 59% of American workers say t

what is market structure​

John and Mary Johnson were divorced in January 2018. By terms of their divorce decree John had to pay alimony to Mary at the rate of $50,000 in 2018, $25,000 in 2019, and zero in 2020. For the first three years of the agreement, determine what portions of the payments are deductible by John and includible in Mary's gross income.

Sofia worries that if something happens to her husband and he dies, she will lose everything—their home, their cars, etc. Which type of business should Sofia consult to see if there is a plan available to cover her expenses if her husband dies?

A.
stock-held savings institution

B.
web-only financial institution

C.
mutual fund company

D.
life insurance company

Sandra would like to organize LAB as either an LLC (taxed as a sole proprietorship) or a C corporation. In either form, the entity is expected to generate an 9 percent annual before-tax return on a $710,000 investment. Sandraâs marginal income tax rate is 37 percent, and her tax rate on dividends and capital gains is 23.8 percent (including the 3.8 percent net investment income tax). If Sandra organizes LAB as an LLC, she will be required to pay an additional 2.9 percent for self-employment tax and an additional 0.9 percent for the additional Medicare tax. LABâs income is not qualified business income (QBI) so Sandra is not allowed to claim the QBI deduction. Assume that LAB will distribute all of its after-tax earnings every year as a dividend if it is formed as a C corporation. (Round your intermediate computations to the nearest whole dollar amount.)

Required:
a. How much cash after taxes would Sandra receive from her investment in the first year if BAL is organized as either an LLC or a C corporation?
b. What is the overall tax rate on BALâs income in the first year if BAL is organized as an LLC or as a C corporation?

Sales-Related and Purchase-Related Transactions for Seller and Buyer Using Perpetual Inventory System The following selected transactions were completed during August between Summit Company and Beartooth Co.:

Aug.
1. Summit Company sold merchandise on account to Beartooth Co., $45,550, terms FOB destination, 2/15, n/eom. The cost of the goods sold was $27,960.
2. Summit Company paid freight of $1,125 for delivery of merchandise sold to Beartooth Co. on August 1.
5. Summit Company sold merchandise on account to Beartooth Co., $59,600, terms FOB shipping point, n/eom. The cost of the goods sold was $43,900.
9. Beartooth Co. paid freight of $2,440 on August 5 purchase from Summit Company.
15. Summit Company sold merchandise on account to Beartooth Co., $63,100, terms FOB shipping point, 1/10, n/30. Summit paid freight of $1,625, which was added to the invoice. The cost of the goods sold was $38,480.
16. Beartooth Co. paid Summit Company for purchase of August 1.
25. Beartooth Co. paid Summit Company on account for purchase of August 15.
31. Beartooth Co. paid Summit Company on account for purchase of August 5.

Required:
Journalize the August transactions for Beartooth Co.