A population of bacteria is initially 500. After two hours the population is 250. If this rate of decay continues, find the exponential function that represents the size of the bacteria population after t hours. Write your answer in the form f(t)=a(b)t. If you need to round any decimals, round to four decimal places.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

500(1/2)^t/2

Step-by-step explanation:

Use the exponential function f(x)=a(b)ct. The initial population, 500, gives the the point (0,500) and leads to coefficient of the exponential function, a=500.

f(t)=2000(b)ct

After 2 hours, the population has decreased by half. This means the common ratio is one-half, b=12. Because it takes 2 hours for the population to be cut in half, we know ct=1 when t=2, therefore c=1t and c=12. This gives the equation:

f(t)f(t)=500(12)12(t)=500(12)t2

Alternate Solution

The situation shows there are two points (0,500) and (2,250). Plugging the first point in, you solve for a=500 as follows:

500a=a(b)0=500

The decay coefficient, b, can be determined by substituting in the value for a and the point (2,250) and the solving as follows:

25025050012(12)12b=500(b)2=b2=b2=b≈0.7071

This gives the final exponential equation:

f(t)=500(0.7071)t

Answer 2

When the exponential function that represents the size of the bacteria population after t hours is = [tex]500(1/2)\wedge t/2[/tex]

Calculation of Exponential function

When we Use the exponential function f(x)=a(b)ct. Then, The initial population, 500, Also, gives the point (0,500) and then leads to the coefficient of the exponential function, a is =500.

Then, f(t)=2000(b)ct

After that, for 2 hours, the population decreased by half. Then, This means the common ratio is one-half, b=12. Because it takes 2 hours for the population to be cut in half, Now, we know ct=1 when t=2, therefore c=1t, and c=12. This gives the equation:

Then, f(t)f(t)=500(12)12(t)=500(12)t2

Now, an Alternate Resolution

When The situation shows there are two points (0,500) and (2,250). Plugging the first point in, you solve for a is =500 as follows:

After that, 500a=a(b)0=500

Then, The decay coefficient, b, can be determined by substituting the value for a and the point (2,250) and also the solving as follows:

Now, 25025050012(12)12b =500(b)2=b2=b2=b≈0.7071

So, This gives the final exponential equation:

Therefore, f(t) is =500(0.7071)t

Find more information about Exponential function here:

https://brainly.com/question/27204818


Related Questions

28.
Car A and car B are 120 km apart. If they move towards each other, they will meet in 1 hour. If they
move in the same direction, car A will catch up with car B in 5 hours. Find the speed of car A and
the speed of car B. (Assume that the speeds of the cars are constant.)​

Answers

let their speeds be x & y
Towards each other effective speed = x+y
t= d/r
120/(x+y) = 1
x+y=120..........................(1)
in the same direction effective speed = x-y
120/(x-y) =5
x-y = 24...................(2)
solve (1) & (2)
add
2x=144
x=72
you find out y

i need help ////////

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1\frac{1}{2}[/tex] miles = 7920 feet

2[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] miles = 13200 feet

3[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] miles = 18480 feet

4[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] miles = 23760 feet

5[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] miles = 29040 feet

6[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] miles = 34320 feet

Explanation:

1 mile = 5280 feet

[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] miles = 2640 feet

to convert miles into feet, multiply the whole numbers by 5280 and add 2640 to find your overall feet

2[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] : 2 x 5280 + 2640 = 13200 ft

3[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] : 3 x 5280 + 2640 = 18480 ft

4[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] : 4 x 5280 + 2640 = 23760 ft

5[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] : 5 x 5280 + 2640 = 29040 ft

6[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] : 6 x 5280 + 2640 = 34320 ft

a sector has a radius of 4 and a central angle of 40 degrees. Find the arc length and area of sector

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

θ = 2π/9 radians

arc length = rθ = 8π/9 units

area of sector = πr²/9 = 16π/9 square units

A right prism has height 8 and triangular bases with sides of length 7, 8, and 9. What is the: Total surface area of the prism?

Answers

Answer:

the total surface area of the prism is 245.67

Step-by-step explanation:

Given;

height of the triangular prism, h = 8

length of the triangular bases, = 7, 8, and 9

The total surface area of the prism is calculated as;

T.S.A = ph + 2B

Where;

p is the perimeter of the base

B is area of the base

P = 7 + 8 + 9 = 24

Area of the base can be calculated using Hero's formula;

[tex]S = \frac{7+8+9}{2} = 12\\\\Base \ area (B) = \sqrt{12(12-7)(12-8)(12-9)} = 26.833[/tex]

T.S.A = (24 x 8)   +  2 x 26.833

T.S.A = 192 +  53.666

T.S.A = 245.67

Therefore, the total surface area of the prism is 245.67

A line that includes the point (-4, 9) has a slope of 1/2. What is its equation in point-slope
form?
Use the specified point in your equation. Write your answer using integers, proper fractions,
and improper fractions. Simplify all fractions.

Answers

Answer:

Hi Jewel,  leave a comment if  you want more explanation of the following:

Step-by-step explanation:

point-slope formula:   y-y1 = m(x-x1)

slope-intercept formula:  y = mx + b

using point-slope: y-9 = 1/2(x-(-4))

= y-9 = 1/2(x + 4)

= y -9 = 1/2x +2

we've almost made it to slope-intercept from , notice, but the problem says to leave it in point-slope form, so there you go   :)  and leave a comment if you need more explanations  :)

A cone in the diagram below has a radius (r) of 10mm and its height (h) is 24mm calculate the length of the slant height

Answers

Answer:

26mm

Step-by-step explanation:

by the Pythagorean theorem,

[tex]x^2=10^2+24^2\\x^2=676\\x=26[/tex]

HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLEIST OR WHATEVER 50 POINTS​

Answers

answer:

a. scarf costs today = $6

b. scarf costs 3 days from now = $3

step-by-step explanation:

1/2 off means you would multiply the amount by 1/2 then subtract

a. original price of scarf: $12

12 X 1/2 = 6

12 - 6 = 6

— scarf costs today = $6

do the same thing but this time it is a different number

b. 12 X 3/4 = 9

12 - 9 = 3

— scarf costs 3 days from now = $3

Find the number of distinguishable permutations of the letters in MISSISSIPPI.

Answers

Answer:

There are 34,650 permutations of the word MISSISSIPPI - www.medium.com

A piece of machinery depreciates 6000 the first year 5500 the second year and 5000 the third year. If the rate of depreciation is constant what is the amount of depreciation of the piece of the machinery in the sixth year?

Answers

Answer:

3500

hope this helps

HELP PLS QUICK!MIGHT GIVE BRAINLIST IF TWO PEOPLE ANSWER!

Answers

Answer: A=bh to find the area of parallelograms.

Step-by-step explanation:

Help please I need this

Answers

Answer:

12

13

89

Step-by-step explanation:

ez pz

The measure of an angle is 149.5°. What is the measure of its supplementary angle?

Answers

Answer:

30.5°

Step-by-step explanation:

Supplementary angles add up to 180°. You know one angle is 149.5°, so you can find the other angle.

Measure of its supplementary angle = 180° - 149.5°

                                                             = 30.5°

6 or -11 ( < or >) which describes the relationship between the numbers?

Answers

Answer:

6 ( > ) -11

Step-by-step explanation:

6 is bigger than -11

Two trains on opposite tracks leave the same station at the same
time. One train travels at an average speed of 80 kilometers per
hour and the other travels at an average speed of 70 kilometers
per hour. How long after they leave the station will they be 50
km apart?

Answers

Answer:

20 minutes( 0.3333 hours) after they leave the station will they be 50 km apart, if the Two trains on opposite tracks leave the same station at the same time.

Step-by-step explanation:

One train travels at an average speed of 80 km/hr and the other travels at an average speed of 70 km/hr.

please help it due today ​

Answers

Answer:

I think that your answer would be D .

What is the GCF of the following terms 20n3 and 15n2 ?

Answers

the picture is kinda blurry

2x - 3
L
M
x + 4
X =
?

Answers

Answer: 7

Step-by-step explanation:

2x - 3 = x + 4

2x - x - 3 = 4           Mius x from the both side

       x - 3 = 4          

             x = 7          Add the 3 from both side

Question 3:

Hank is throwing a party. The party costs $20 per person. Answer the questions below to describe the relationship between the cost of the party and the number of friends attending.

The independent variable is .
The dependent variable is .
The equation that can be used to represent this relationship:
If 50 people attended, what would be Hank's cost?
(Only input numeric values, no commas, decimal points, or symbols.)

Answers

Answer:

$1000

Step-by-step explanation:

It would be $1000 in total of all the people attending the party. This is because, you need to multiply, 50 and 20! The answer will be 1000.

Dawn bought 12 grams of chocolate. She ate half of the chocolate. How many grams of chocolate did she eat​

Answers

Dawn would have ate 6 grams of chocolate

Explanation: if you divide 12 by 2 it equals 6

i need help can you explain how to do it​

Answers

Answer:

-7.

Step-by-step explanation:

(x²+t²x+t³+8)`=(x²)`+(t²x)`+(t³)`+(8)`=2x*x'+2t*x+t²*x'+3t²;

[tex]x'=\frac{2tx+3t^2}{t^2+2x};[/tex]

[tex]x'(-2;-4)=\frac{2*2*4+3*4}{4-8}=-7.[/tex]

write the fraction 4/9 as an equivalent fraction with the given denominator 45​

Answers

Answer:

answer is in the picture

Which would be a good estimate for the tax on $97.95 if the tax is 9.5%?



$12

$10.50

$10

$8.50​

Answers

It would be $10 Sorry if i’m wrong
I believe the answer is $10!!

it a tets please help it due today​

Answers

Answer:

a.

Step-by-step explanation:

the formula is y2-y1/ x2-x1, so it would be -14-19/ 0- (-4) which simplifies to -33/4

Define Equivalent Rates
Please answer this asap-

Answers

Answer:

When two or more sperate ratios have the same value.

There are 64 pencils in a pack. Mr. Math is the only teacher to give out pencils on day one and
he gave out 33 pencils. The math department wanted to decide how many total pencils there
are left in the school. Using p for the number of cases of pencils and t(p) for total number of
pencils, write an equation to determine the total number of pencils?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

0 1  

 3 3 ⟌ 6 4  

     - 0    

       6 4  

     - 3 3  

       3 1  

(Write a sentence equation ) There are 3 lambs .Each lamb has 4 legs. How many legs are there on 3 Lambs?​

Answers

Answer:

Well its basically 3 x 4 = 12, so for every lamb add four legs until you get to three

Step-by-step explanation:

A χ2 goodness-of-fit test where all assumptions were met yielded the chi-square test statistic χ2=1.92 and a corresponding p-value of 0.75. The researcher interpreted the p-value as a 0.75 probability of observing a test statistic of χ2=1.92 or larger. What is wrong with the researcher’s interpretation?

Answers

Answer:

The researcher did not state that the p-value is conditional on the null hypothesis being true.

Step-by-step explanation:

The p-value or the assumed value represent the probability in which the test results that are received would be atleast extreme in that the null hypothesis would be correct

Here the wrong thing would be that researcher would not stated the p value is in conditional form based on the null hypothesis being true

Therefore the correct option is A.

Simplify: 17b + 82c + 90 + e - 18 - 10c - b

Answers

Hopes this helps:

Answer: 16b+ 72c+72+e

(17b- b) + (82c- 10c) + (90- 18) + e

The width of a rectangle is represented by 5 - 2y.
The length is twice as long as the width What is the
perimeter of the rectangle? Select all correct expressions
A45-27
3 65 - 27
C20 -
D30 - 12

Answers

Answer:

Perimeter of rectangle = 30 - 12y

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Width of rectangle = 5 - 2y

Length of rectangle = 2(width) = 2[5 - 2y] = 10 - 4y

Find:

Perimeter of rectangle

Computation:

Perimeter of rectangle = 2[l + b]

Perimeter of rectangle = 2 [10 - 4y + 5 - 2y]

Perimeter of rectangle = 2[15 - 6y]

Perimeter of rectangle = 30 - 12y

What is x(3x+2)?Please give a reasonable explaination and answer.

Answers

Answer:

3x squared + 2x as you multiply everything in the bracket by what's on the outside of the bracket so it would be 3x multiply by x which equals 3x squared and 2 multiply x which equals 2x

Answer:

3x^2+2x

Step-by-step explanation:

multiply each of the two terms by x using the distributive property

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