A plant dying after being exposed to poison represents a physical change.

True
False

Answer:

the claim is not valid or reasonable.

Explanation:

In order to test the claim we will find the maximum and actual efficiencies. maximum efficiency of a heat engine can be found as:

η(max) = 1 - T₁/T₂

where,

η(max) = maximum efficiency = ?

T₁ = Sink Temperature = 300 K

T₂ = Source Temperature = 400 K

Therefore,

η(max) = 1 - 300 K/400 K

η(max) = 0.25 = 25%

Now, we calculate the actual frequency of the engine:

η = W/Q

where,

W = Net Work = 250 KJ

Q = Heat Received = 750 KJ

Therefore,

η = 250 KJ/750 KJ

η = 0.333 = 33.3 %

η > η(max)

The actual efficiency of a heat engine can never be greater than its Carnot efficiency or the maximum efficiency.

Therefore, the claim is not valid or reasonable.

Answer:

a. Object A

Explanation:

The mass of an object implies the quantity of matter in it, while the weight is the amount of gravitational force applied on an object.

The object A has a mass of 25 lbs, but object B on the earth has a weight, W, of 25 N.

So that,

For object A on the moon, mass = 25 lbs

For object B on the earth, W = 25 N,

W = m x g

25 = m x 10                (g = 10 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex])

m = [tex]\frac{25}{10}[/tex]

   = 2.5 lbs

Mass of object B is 2.5 lbs.

Therefore, the mass of the object A is more than that of B.

Answer:

t = 1.875 hours

Explanation:

Speed

The speed is the rate at which an object moves. If the speed is constant, then the formula to calculate it is:

[tex]\displaystyle v=\frac{d}{t}[/tex]

Where d is the distance traveled in time t.

The jogger runs 6 Km plus 5 Km plus 4 Km north for a total of 15 Km.

It's given her average speed is 8 Km/h. We can calculate the time take to complete the run by solving the above formula for t:

[tex]\displaystyle t=\frac{d}{v}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle t=\frac{15\ Km}{8\ Km/h}[/tex]

t = 1.875 hours

Answer:

4.356e-6 Newtons

Explanation:

Using the equation for the force of gravity F=[tex]\frac{Gm_1m_2}{r^2}[/tex]. The two masses are m1=800kg and m2=1000 kg. The value of G, the gravitational constant =6.67e-11. The problem states the distance between the center of masses of the two cars is 3.5 meters(r). Plugging in what we have from the problem, you will get 4.346e-6 newtons. This makes sense as gravity in itself is a weak force requiring extremely massive objects to result in a noticeable force.

Answer:

(a) 0.993 s

(b) 14.0 N/m

(c) -3.02 m/s

(d) -6.01 m/s²

Explanation:

(a) The block's position can be modeled as a cosine wave:

x(t) = A cos(ωt)

where A is the amplitude (in this case, 50 cm) and ω is the angular frequency.

At t = 0.200 s, x(t) = 15.0 cm.

15.0 cm = 50.0 cm cos((0.200 s) ω)

0.3 = cos((0.2 s) ω)

1.266 rad = (0.2 s) ω

ω = 6.33 rad/s

The period is:

T = (2π rad) (1 s / 6.33 rad)

T = 0.993

(b) For a spring-mass system, ω = √(k/m).  The mass of the block is 0.350 kg, so:

ω = √(k/m)

6.33 rad/s = √(k / 0.350 kg)

6.33 rad/s = √(k / 0.350 kg)

40.1 rad/s² = k / 0.350 kg

k = 14.0 N/m

(c) Energy is conserved:

EE₀ = EE + KE

½ kx₀² = ½ kx² + ½ mv²

kx₀² = kx² + mv²

(14.0 N/m) (0.50 m)² = (14.0 N/m) (0.15 m)² + (0.35 kg) v²

v = -3.02 m/s

Alternatively, we can take the derivative of our position equation:

v(t) = -Aω sin(ωt)

v = -(0.50 m) (6.33 rad/s) sin((6.33 rad/s) (0.2 s))

v = -3.02 m/s

(d) Sum of forces on the block:

∑F = ma

-kx = ma

a = -kx / m

a = -(14.0 N/m) (0.15 m) / (0.350 kg)

a = -6.01 m/s²

Alternatively, we can take the derivative of our velocity equation:

a(t) = -Aω² cos(ωt)

a = -(0.50 m) (6.33 rad/s)² cos((6.33 rad/s) (0.2 s))

a = -6.01 m/s²

Answer:

L/x = 3.5 (The ratio of length of beam to the distance from heavier ball to pivot).

Explanation:

In order for the system to be in equilibrium, the moment created by both masses about the pivot point must be equal:

m₁x = m₂y

where,

m₁ = 5 kg

m₂ = 2 kg

x = distance of 5 kg ball from pivot

y = distance of 2 kg ball from pivot

Therefore,

(5 kg)x = (2 kg)y

y = (5kg/2kg)x

y = 2.5 x

but,

x + y = L

where,

L = length of beam

using the value of y from the previous equation:

x + 2.5 x = L

3.5 x = L

L/x = 3.5 (The ratio of length of beam to the distance from heavier ball to pivot).

Answer:

Th average force impact is [tex]F = 168.298 \ N[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that  

   The mass of the golf ball is  [tex]m_g = 26.7 \ g = 0.0267 \ kg[/tex]

    The angle made is [tex]\theta = 33.6 ^o[/tex]

    The range of the golf ball  is [tex]R = 190 \ m[/tex]

     The duration of contact is [tex]\Delta t = 7.13 \ ms = 7.13 *10^{-3} \ s[/tex]

Generally the range of the golf ball is mathematically represented as

       [tex]R = \frac{v^2 sin2(\theta)}{g}[/tex]

Here v  is the velocity with which the golf club propelled it with, making  v the subject

       [tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{R * g}{sin 2 (\theta)} }[/tex]

=>     [tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{190 * 9.8}{sin 2 (33.6)} }[/tex]

=>     [tex]v = 44.94 \ m/s[/tex]

Generally the change in momentum of the golf ball is mathematically represented as

      [tex]\Delta p = m * (v - u )[/tex]

here u  is the initial  velocity of the ball before being stroked and the value is 0 m/s

       [tex]\Delta p = 0.0267 * ( 44.94 - 0 )[/tex]

=>    [tex]\Delta p = 1.19996 \ kg \cdot m/s[/tex]

Generally the  average force of impact is mathematically represented as      

         [tex]F = \frac{\Delta p }{\Delta t}[/tex]

=>        [tex]F = \frac{1.19996 }{7.13 *10^{-3}}[/tex]

=>        [tex]F = 168.298 \ N[/tex]

I think is True: Because...

when you throw a disc you can throw it in any direction, many people call it "Flying Saucer" I'll give you an example ... When you throw something, for example a paper, you want to throw it at your classmate. You already know what address you want to send it to, then I say it is: True ...

Sorry if it's wrong :(

I would say food but like they take weight too

Answer:

The answer is Current.

Explanation:

In a series circuit, every component will have the same current.

In parallel circuit, all voltage of component remains the same.

Answer:

In a series circuit, each resistor has the same charge flowing through it.

Explanation:

If you have resistors arranged in a chain, the current only has one path to take which results in an equal charge in each resistor.

We know, for single slit :

[tex]y =\dfrac{ n\lambda L}{a}\\\\\lambda = \dfrac{ya}{nL}[/tex]       ...1)

[tex]y = 1.4\ mm = 1.4 \times 10^{-3}\ m[/tex]

n = 2

L = 89 cm = 0.89 m

[tex]a=7.1\times 10^{-4}\ m[/tex]

Putting all these in equation 1), we get :

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{ya}{nL}\\\\\lambda = \dfrac{1.4\times 10^{-3}\times 7.1\times 10^{-4}}{2\times 0.89 }\\\\\lambda = 5.584 \times 10^{-7}\ m[/tex]

Therefore, wavelength of the incident light is [tex]5.584 \times 10^{-7}\ m[/tex] or 558.4 nm.

Hence, this is the required solution.

Answer:

Explanation:

The total work done by the wave is expressed as;

Workdone = Potential energy + Kinetic energy

Workdone = mgh + 1/2mv²

m is the mass = 77kg

g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²

v is the velocity = 8.2m/s

h is the height = 1.65m

Substitute into the formula;

Workdone = 77(9.8)(1.65) + 1/2(77)8.2²

Workdone = 1245.09 + 2588.74

Workdone = 3833.83Joules

Hence the amount of non conservative work done on the sofa is 3833.83Joules

Given:

We know,

→ [tex]Work \ done = Potential \ energy +Kinetic \ energy[/tex]

or,

                     [tex]= mgh +\frac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex]

By putting the values,

                     [tex]= 77\times 9.8\times 1.65+\frac{1}{2}\times 77\times (8.2)^2[/tex]

                     [tex]= 1245.09+2588.74[/tex]

                     [tex]= 3833.83 \ Joules[/tex]

Thus the above approach is right.

Learn more about work done here:

https://brainly.com/question/24230840

From a flying plane a body should dropped in advance to hit the target,Why? ... The body should be dropped in advance as when the body is dropped it has the velocity of the plane. So, in air the body moves forward which we have to take into consideration in order to hit the target.

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Calculate the average induced voltage between the tips of the wings of a Boeing 747 flying at 970 km/hr above East Lansing. The downward component of the earth's magnetic field at this place is 0.7 × 10⁻⁴ T. (DATA: Assume that the wingspan is 60 meters.)

Answer:

the average induced voltage between the tips of the wings of a Boeing 747 flying is 1.132 Volts

Explanation:

Given that;

Speed S = 970 KM/hr

downward component of the earth's magnetic field B = 0.7 × 10⁻⁴

wingspan 1 = 60min

Velocity V = (970 × 10³) / 3600 = 269.44 m/s

So Average Induced Voltage E = VBI

we substitute

E = 269.44 × (0.7 × 10⁻⁴) × 60

E = 1.132 Volts

Therefore the average induced voltage between the tips of the wings of a Boeing 747 flying is 1.132 Volts

Answer:

I believe none

Explanation:

Answer:

Dalton’s atomic theory was a scientific theory on the nature of matter put forward by the English physicist and chemist John Dalton in the year 1808. It stated that all matter was made up of small, indivisible particles known as ‘atoms’.

Explanation:

Atoms can be divided into their subatomic particles.

The statement that is part of Dalton's atomic theory is as follows: Matter is composed of small particles called atoms.

John Dalton is a scientist that first stated the theory of chemical combination in 1803.

The components of these theory are as follows:

Therefore, according to this question, the statement that is part of Dalton's atomic theory is as follows: Matter is composed of small particles called atoms.

Learn more about Dalton's atomic theory at: https://brainly.com/question/11855975

#SPJ2

A material in which electrons are not able to move easily is known as an insulator, on the other hand, the material in which electrons are able to move easily is known as the conductor, therefore the correct answer is option B.

The elements of the periodic tables that behave as metals, as well as the nonmetal in some chemical or physical aspects, are known as metalloids. Some examples of metalloids are Boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony, tellurium, etc.

As given in the problem we have to find out the term for material for which electrons are not able to move easily,

The term "insulator" refers to a substance in which electrons cannot move around freely, whereas the term "conductor" refers to a substance in which electrons may flow around freely. Therefore, option B is the right response.

Learn more about metalloids from here the link given below ;

brainly.com/question/2548493

#SPJ6

Answer:

Fall

Explanation:

Answer: The trolley is moving at 2.12m/s

Explanation:

Given from the question that the track and force are horizontal and inline, we have that

F= ma

where F= force= 1.50 N

m= mass = 0.2kg

therefore Acceleration , a = F/ m= 1.50/0.2 =7.5 m/s^2

To find how fast the trolley  is going ie the Velocity, v

Having that

initial velocity at rest , u = 0,

acceleration a = 7.5 and

and distance, s = 30 cm =  30/100 = 0.30 m

we use motion equation that

v² = u² + 2 a s

v² = 0² + 2 x 7.5  x 0.30

v² = 4.5

v = [tex]\sqrt{4.5}[/tex]

v = 2.12 m/s

Answer:

F = 0.768 i ^ - 0.576 j ^ + 0.24 k ^

the correct answer is "b"

Explanation:

The magnetic force is

          F = i l x B

The bold are vectors, in this case they give us the direction of the current and the magnetic field, for which we can solve as a determinant

[tex]F = i \left[\begin{array}{ccc}x&y&z\\3&4&0\\0&5&12\end{array}\right][/tex]

resolver

     F = i ^ (4 12 - 0) + j ^ (0- 3 12) + k ^ (3  5 - 0)

     F = i (48 i ^ - 36 j ^ + 15 k⁾

in this case i is the value of the current flowing through the cable

     i = 16 mA = 0.016 A

     F = 0.768 i ^ - 0.576 j ^ + 0.24 k ^

When reviewing the different answers, the correct answer is "b"

Answer:

Explanation:

distance = 1.25 mile

time traveled = 5 min.

find velocity in miles / hour

solution:

use the formula: velocity = distance / time

velocity =     1.25 mile     x 60 min  

                     5 min            1 hour

velocity = 15 miles / hour

Answer:

The highest order dark fringe is 2

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The wavelength is  [tex]\lambda = 575 \ nm = 575 *10^{-9} \ m[/tex]

    The width is of the slit is  [tex]d = 1410 nm = 1410 *10^{-9} \ m[/tex]

Generally the highest order dark fringe  is mathematically represented as

       [tex]m = \frac{w}{\lambda }[/tex]

=>     [tex]m = \frac{ 1410 *10^{-9}}{ 575 *10^{-9} }[/tex]

=>     [tex]m =2[/tex]

Answer:

The earliest known life-forms are putative fossilized microorganisms, found in hydrothermal vent precipitates, that may have lived as early as 4.28 Gya (billion years ago), relatively soon after the oceans formed 4.41 Gya, and not long after the formation of the Earth 4.54 Gya.

Explanation:

Is this what your looking for?

The discovery of fossils remains of Cynognathus at both South America And Africa suggests that these continents used to be connected and later moved apart.

According to continental drift theory:

"All of the continents were once together as a single continent named Pangaea, which was surrounded by a Mega Ocean known as Panthalassa."

The continental drift theory was first proposed by Abraham Ortelius in 1596, and Alfred Wegener developed it in 1912.

To learn more about fossils, continents, continental drift, and Pangaea here,

https://brainly.com/question/2288828

#SPJ2

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Answer:

false :3

hope this helps

Answer:

a i belive

Explanation:

the univerce is VERY large so a, if im wrong i apologise :(