A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates refers to:_____.
a. the value of the GDP divided by the population of the country.
b. the value of all the goods and services produced by a country in a single year.
c. the value of the GDP adjusted for purchasing power.
d. a country's average achievements in health, knowledge, and standard of living.
e. the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

c

Explanation:


Related Questions

During 2020 the Pharoah Company had a net income of $85100. In addition, selected accounts showed the following changes: Accounts Receivable $2700 increase Accounts Payable 900 increase Buildings 3900 decrease Depreciation Expense 1400 increase Bonds Payable 7900 increase What was the amount of cash provided by operating activities

Answers

Answer:

Cash provided by operating activities $84,700

Explanation:

The computation of the amount of cash provided by operating activities is shown below:

Net income  $85,100

Add: depreciation expense $1,400

Less: increase in account receivable -$2,700

Add: Increase in account payable $900

Cash provided by operating activities $84,700

Ana and Shen need to decide which one of them will need to take time off work to complete the rather urgent task of shearing their llamas. Ana is pretty good with a pair of shears; she can shear the llamas in one hour. Shen is somewhat slow; it takes him six hours to shear the llamas. Ana earns $120 per hour as a business consultant, while Shen earns $15 per hour as a lifeguard.
Keeping in mind that either Ana or Shen must take time off work to shear the llamas, who has the lowest opportunity cost of completing the task?
A. Ana
B. Shen
C. Ana and Shen face identical opportunity costs

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

We have to consider the opportunity cost of both parties

Opportunity cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives.

If Ana chooses to shear, she would be forgoing  an income $120

If Shen chooses to shear for 6 hours, she would be forgoing an income ($15 x 6) = 90

Shen has a lower opportunity cost and should shear

Howard Co.'s 2016 income from continuing operations before income taxes was $280,000. Howard Co. reported before-tax income on discontinued operations of $50,000. All tax items are subject to a 40% tax rate. In its income statement for 2016, Howard Co. would show which of the following line-item amounts for net income and income tax expense:

a. $213,600 and $117,600 respectively.
b. $356,000 and $318,800 respectively.
c. $117,600 and $213,600 respectively.
d. $232,000 and $269,200 respectively.

Answers

Answer:

$198,000 and $112,000 respectively

Explanation:

Income tax expense = Income from continuing operations before income taxes * Tax rate

Income tax expense = $280,000 * 40%

Income tax expense = $112,000

Net income = Income from continuing operations before income taxes - Income tax expense + (Before-tax income on discontinued operations * (1 - 40%)

Net income = ($280,000 - $112,000) + ($50,000 * 0.6)

Net income = $168,000 + $30,000

Net income = $198,000

In supply and demand theory, an increase in consumer income for a normal good will: A. Shift the demand curve in and to the left, lowering the equilibrium price but raising the equilibrium quantity. B. Shift the demand curve out and to the right, raising the equilibrium price and quantity. C. Shift the supply curve out and to the right, lowering the equilibrium price but raising the equilibrium quantity. D. Shift the supply curve in and to the left, lowering the equilibrium price and quantity. E. Shift the demand curve out and to the right, lowering the equilibrium price but raising the equilibrium quantity.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Normal goods are goods that are goods whose demand increases when income increases and falls when income falls

If income increases, demand increases. the demand curve shifts to the right. This leads to an increase in equilibrium price and quantity

A company just starting business made the following four inventory purchases in June: Date Number of units purchased Total cost June 1 160 units $ 350 June 10 220 units 580 June 15 220 units 700 June 28 130 units 560 $2190 A physical count of merchandise inventory on June 30 reveals that there are 200 units on hand. Using the average-cost method, the amount allocated to the ending inventory on June 30 is

Answers

Answer:

cap

Explanation:

Lilliput is a country that has closed borders and does not import or export any goods or services; hence, they do not worry about trade with other countries. Total spending for the federal government of Lilliput for the last fiscal year was $24.19 billion. The country collected $22.9 billion in taxes during this same fiscal year. Assume government transfers were zero. Based on this information, what is Lilliput's budget balance?

Answers

Answer:  Lilliput is a country that has closed borders and does not import or export any goods or services

Explanation:

Consider a mutual fund with $219 million in assets at the start of the year and with 12 million shares outstanding. The fund invests in a portfolio of stocks that provides dividend income at the end of the year of $6 million. The stocks included in the fund's portfolio increase in price by 7%, but no securities are sold, and there are no capital gains distributions. The fund charges 12b-1 fees of 0.50%, which are deducted from portfolio assets at year-end. a. What is the net asset value at the start and end of the year

Answers

Answer:

Missing word "What is the Rate of return"

a. Asset at the end of the year = (Asset at the start of the year + Increase in value) * 12b-1 charges

Asset at the end of the year = ($219 million+ ($219 million * 7%)) * (1-0.50%)

Asset at the end of the year = ($219 million + $15.33 million) * 0.9950

Asset at the end of the year = $234.33 million * 0.9950

Asset at the end of the year = $233.16 million

Net asset value at the end of the year = Asset at the end of the year / Number of shares

Net asset value at the end of the year = $233.15835 million / 12 million

Net asset value at the end of the year = $19.430

b. Rate of return = (Net asset value at the end of the year + dividend per share - Net asset value at the start of the year) / Net asset value at the start of the year

Rate of return = ($19.430 + ($6 / 12) - $18.250) / $18.250

Rate of return = ($19.430 + $0.50 - $18.250) / $18.250

Rate of return = $1.68 / $18.250

Rate of return = 9.20%

Florissa's Flowers jointly produces three varieties of flowers in the same garden: tulips, lilies, and daisies. The flowers are all watered via the same irrigation system and all receive the same amount of water; daisies require three times as much as lilies, and the water required for tulips is about halfway between the amounts needed for daisies and lilies. Although the lilies and tulips receive more water than they need due to the joint irrigation process, they are not hurt by the overwatering. The joint production cost of the three varieties of flowers is about $30 per harvest. Every harvest yields 10 tulips, 20 lilies, and 20 daisies

Allocate the joint costs of production to each product using the physical units method.

Joint Product Flowers per Harvest Proportion Joint Costs Allocation
Tulip % $ $
Lily %
Daisy %
Totals $

Which products receive the largest portion of the joint costs?

Answers

Answer:

Lily and Daisy

Explanation:

Joint product   Flowers per harvest   Proportion   Joint cost allocation

Tulip                              10                     20% (10/50)       $6 ($30*20%)

Lily                                20                     40% (20/50)      $12 ($30*40%)

Daisy                            20                     40% (20/50)      $12 ($30*40%)

Totals                           50                     100%                  $30

As per above results, both Lily and Daisy received the largest proportion of joint cost.

Isaac Inc. began operations in January 2021. For some property sales, Isaac recognizes income in the period of sale for financial reporting purposes. However, for income tax purposes, Isaac recognizes income when it collects cash from the buyer's installment payments. In 2021, Isaac had $621 million in sales of this type. Scheduled collections for these sales are as follows:
2021 $61 million
2022 121 million
2023 131 million
2024 152 million
2025 156 million
$621 million
Assume that Isaac has a 25% income tax rate and that there were no other differences in income for financial statement and tax purposes. Ignoring operating expenses and additional sales in 2022, what deferred tax liability would Isaac report in its year-end 2022 balance sheet?
a. $128 million.
b. $59 million.
c. $104 milion.
d. $8 million.

Answers

Answer:

$109,750,000

Explanation:

Note: Options provided in the question belong to similar question but different numbers

Deferred Tax liability = (Revenue from specific sales in 2021 - Cash received against it up to 2022) * Tax rate

Deferred Tax liability = ($621 million - $61 million - $121 million) * 25%

Deferred Tax liability = $439 million * 25%

Deferred Tax liability = $109,750,000

Company XYZ forecasts expanding markets, see many opportunities for growth, and adopts a growth strategy. It has invested heavily into a highly efficient production process. Administratively, it has tight control over costs and lots of rules and regulations to promote efficiency. According to the adaptation model of strategy, company XYZ:_________
a. is a strategie failure
b. as prospector
c. as defender
d. as an analyzer

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

The adaption model was developed by  Miles and Snow (1978)

Businesses are classified as :

ReactorsDefenders Analysersprospectors

Company XYZ can be classified as a defender. this is because they have taken steps to increase control internally. It also has a lot of rules which might stifle adaption

Bluestone Company had three intangible assets at the end of the current year:
a. A patent purchased this year from Miller Co. on January 1 for a cash cost of $3,200. When purchased, the patent had an estimated life of 16 years.
b. A trademark was registered with the federal government for $7,500. Management estimated that the trademark could be worth as much as $190,000 because it has an indefinite life.
c. Computer licensing rights were purchased this year on January 1 for $70,000. The rights are expected to have a five-year useful life to the company.
Required:
1. Compute the acquisition cost of each intangible asset.
Acquisition Cost
Patent
Trademark
0
2. Compute the amortization of each intangible for the current year ended December 31. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Amortization Expenses
Patent
Trademark
0
3. Show how these assets and any related expenses should be reported on the balance sheet and income statement for the current year.
BLUESTONE COMPANY
Income Statement (partial)
For the year ending December 31
BLUESTONE COMPANY
Balance sheet (partial)
At December 31
Intangibles:

Answers

Answer:

Bluestone Company

1. Acquisition cost of each intangible asset:

Patent $3,200

Trademark = $0

Licensing Rights = $70,000

2. Amortization for the current year ended December 31:

Amortization Expenses:

Patent = $200 ($3,200/16)

Trademark = $7,500 (expensed in full)

Licensing Rights = $14,000 ($70,000/5)

3. BLUESTONE COMPANY

Income Statement (partial)

For the year ending December 31

Amortization Expenses:

Patent $200

Licensing Rights $14,000

Trademark expense $7,500

BLUESTONE COMPANY

Balance sheet (partial)

At December 31

Intangibles:

Patent                       $3,200

Acc. Amortization         200    $3,000

Licensing Rights  $70,000

Acc. Amortization   14,000   $56,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

a. Purchased patent on January 1 for $3,200 Estimated life 16 years

b. Internally developed trademark is expensed: $7,500

c. Purchasing Licensing Rights on January 1 for $70,000 for 5 years

Select the correct answer.
In general, how long does it take to accomplish a long-term goal?
OA.
a few days to a week
OB.
a few weeks to a month
OC.
a few months to a year
OD.
more than a year

Answers

C or d sorry if wrong

When the government imposes an excise tax in a market with a downward-sloping demand curve and an upward-sloping supply curve: _________.
a. consumer surplus falls, producer surplus falls, and a deadweight loss occurs.
b. consumer surplus falls.
c. producer surplus falls.
d. a deadweight loss occurs.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Tax is a compulsory sum levied on the price of goods and services. It increases the price of goods and services

Consumer surplus is the difference between the willingness to pay of a consumer and the price of the good.

Consumer surplus = willingness to pay – price of the good

Producer surplus is the difference between the price of a good and the least price the seller is willing to sell the product

Producer surplus = price – least price the seller is willing to accept

If tax increases the price of the good, consumer surplus would reduce

For example, willingness to pay is $20, price before tax is $5 and price after tax is $10. consumer surplus becomes $10 when it was $15 initially

Tax reduces the amount that would be received by the seller. This reduces consumer surplus.

Deadweight loss is the decrease in quantity demanded as a result of tax. Because tax increases price, the quantity demanded would reduce

Which of the following is not true about emergency funds?
O They help remove the worry about expenses not listed in the budget.
O They help you prepare for unexpected expenses.
O They are used for anything listed in the budget.
O They can keep you from borrowing money from friends and family members.

Answers

Emergency funds are used for anything not planned. C is the only one that is “planned” so that has to be the correct answer. C.

Emergency funds are typically set aside to cover unexpected expenses that are not included in the regular budget. The statement "They are used for anything listed in the budget" is not true about emergency funds. Hence, option C is the correct answer.

These expenses may include medical emergencies, car repairs, home repairs, job loss, or any unforeseen financial hardships. The purpose of an emergency fund is to provide a financial safety net for unexpected situations that can disrupt one's financial stability.

On the other hand, expenses listed in the budget are part of the regular planned expenses, such as rent or mortgage payments, groceries, utilities, transportation, and other recurring costs.

Hence, option C is the correct answer.

Learn more about emergency funds here:

brainly.com/question/14564932

#SPJ6

Longview Manufacturing Company manufactures two products (I and II). The overhead costs ($60,500) have been divided into three cost pools that use the following activity drivers:
Number of Labor
Product Number of Orders Transactions Labor Hours
I 15 50 500
II 10 150 2,000
Cost per pool $12,500 $8,000 $40,000
If the number of labor hours is used to assign labor costs from the cost pool, determine the amount of overhead cost to be assigned to Product I.
a. $8,000.
b. $58,000.
c. $9,600.
d. $32,000.

Answers

Answer:

a. $8,000.

Explanation:

The computation of the amount of overhead cost assigned to the product I is shown below:

= $40,000 ÷ 2,500 × $500

= $8,000

Hence, the amount of overhead cost assigned to the product I is $8,000

Therefore the correct option is a.

Lopez Corporation incurred the following costs while manufacturing its product.

Materials used in product $122,200 Advertising expense $49,900
Depreciation on plant 69,200 Property taxes on plant 17,600
Property taxes on store 8,590 Delivery expense 28,300
Labor costs of assembly-line workers 113,100 Sales commissions 44,400
Factory supplies used 34,000 Salaries paid to sales clerks 51,300

Work in process inventory was $13,300 at January 1 and $17,200 at December 31. Finished goods inventory was $68,800 at January 1 and $47,900 at December 31.

Required:
a. Compute cost of goods manufactured.
b. Compute cost of goods sold.

Answers

Answer:

a. $352,200

b. $372,100

Explanation:

The cost of goods manufactured

Consider only the manufacturing costs

Cost of goods manufactured = $122,200 + $69,200 + $17,600 + $113,100 + $34,000 + $13,300 - $17,200

                                                =$352,200

Cost of goods sold

Add Cost of goods manufactured to the net of Finished inventory balance

Cost of goods sold = $47,900 $68,800 + $352,200 - $47,900

                                = $372,100

Bing Book Bindery has identified two activity cost pools: printing, with an activity driver of batches processed, and binding, with an activity driver of direct labor hours. For the coming quarter, total factory overhead of $140,000 is split such that 65% is allocated to printing and 35% is allocated to binding. Bing makes two types of books: hard cover and soft cover. During the quarter, it expects to produce 5,200 hard cover books and 12,000 soft cover books. Hard covers are produced in batch sizes of 100 and soft covers are produced in batch sizes of 300. A hard cover book requires 0.75 hours of direct labor, while a soft cover book requires 0.25 hours. What is the overhead allocation to soft covers for printing

Answers

Answer:

Bing Book Bindery

The overhead allocation to soft covers for printing is:

= $68,250.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Activity Cost Pools  Overhead  Activity Driver        Number   Overhead

                                      Cost                                     Usage         Rates

Printing                       $91,000   Batches processed   400     $227.50

Binding                      $49,000   Direct labor hours      150     $326.67

Total                         $140,000

Overhead rates:

Printing = $227.50 ($91,000/400)

Binding = $326.67 ($49,000/150)

                                Hard Cover      Soft Cover          Total

Units produced            5,200            12,000                17,200

Batches                            100                 300                    400

Direct labor hours          0.75               0.25

Total direct labor hours 75 (0.75*100) 75 (0.25*300)     150

Overhead allocated to Soft Cover:

Printing = ($227.50 * 300) $68,250

Binding = ($326.67 * 75)     24,500

Total overhead =               $92,750

Overhead allocated to Harc Cover:

Printing = ($227.50 * 100) $22,750

Binding = ($326.67 * 75)     24,500

Total overhead =               $47,250

Consider two $10,000 face value corporate bonds. Bond A is currently selling for $9,980 and matures in 15 years. The Bond B sells for $9,350 and matures in 3 years. a) Calculate the current yield as a percentage to 2 decimal places for both bonds if both have a coupon rate equal to 5%. Bond A % Bond B % b) Calculate the yield to maturity as a percentage to 2 decimal places for both bonds if both have a coupon rate equal to 5%. Bond A % Bond B % Which current yield is a better approximation of the yield to maturity, A or B

Answers

Solution :

Current yield of the Bond if the bonds are selling at a price of $ 9980.

Current yield = annual coupon amount / current selling price

Current yield [tex]$=\frac{10000 \times 5\%}{9980}$[/tex]

                     [tex]$=\frac{500}{9980}$[/tex]

                     = 0.0501

                     = 5.01 %

The current yield of a bond if the bonds are selling at $ 9350

Current yield = annual coupon amount / current selling price

Current yield [tex]$=\frac{10000 \times 5\%}{9350}$[/tex]

                     [tex]$=\frac{500}{9350}$[/tex]

                     = 0.0535

                     = 5.35 %

Question 10 of 10
Which of the following is a true statement based upon the principle of the
time value of money?
A. The value of money does not increase or decrease as time
passes.
B. Money loses value over time if not used.
C. It is always best to receive money at a later point in time rather
than an earlier point in time.
O D. Money increases in value as time passes so long as it is not
invested.

Answers

Answer:

B. Money loses value over time if not used.

Explanation:

Money loses value over time and the reason why is inflation.

Inflation is the general increase in the price of the goods and services within an economy. Inflation causes money to lose value over time if not used because it reduces the purchasing power of money. This is why money should be used if it is not to be spent, mainly as a form of investment with the goal of earning an interest rate that is higher than inflation, or at least, equal to inflation.

Answer:

B. Money loses value over time if not used.

Explanation:

Money loses value over time and the reason why is inflation. Inflation is the general increase in the price of the goods and services within an economy. Inflation causes money to lose value over time if not used because it reduces the purchasing power of money. This is why money should be used if it is not to be spent, mainly as a form of investment with the goal of earning an interest rate that is higher than inflation, or at least, equal to inflation.

Chelsea’s goal is to someday have her own restaurant. Taking cooking classes in high school would help prepare Chelsea for her future career.

A.
True

B.
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Although operations of restaurant has nothing to do with cooking as Chelsea can hire a chef for her restaurant. But still it would be helpful for her in a sense that she can calculate the right amount of ingredients needed and their respective costs required. Also she can herself be a chef at her restaurant that would save the salary expense of a chef.

Explanation:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

If it is a small restaurant she maybe the cook and the skill of knowing how to cook would be needed

Consider the simple 3-station assembly line illustrated below, where the 2 machines at Station 1 are parallel, i.e., the product only needs to go through one of the 2 machines before proceeding to Station 2. Station 1 Machine A has a capacity of 3 units per hour; Station 1 Machine B has a capacity of 3 units per hour; Station 2 has a capacity of 5 units per hour; Station 3 has a capacity of 10 units per hour What is the bottleneck time of this process

Answers

Answer:

The bottleneck time for this process is 20 minutes.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Station  Capacity per hour  Time required per unit

1 A               3                          20 minutes (60/3)

1 B               3                          20 minutes (60/3)

2                  5                          12 minutes (60/5)

3                 10                           6 minutes (60/10)

Total demand for the process = 38 minutes (20+12+6)

b) The bottleneck is the station that requires the longest time for its outputs to be processed.  The bottleneck in this process is given by Station One, requiring 20 minutes to meet output requirements through either machine A or machine B.  The bottleneck constitutes a constraint on the process capacity to achieve results.

DriveTrain, Inc. instituted a new process in October 2020. During October, 13,800 units were started in Department A. Of the units started, 8,950 were transferred to Department B, and 4,850 remained in Work-in-Process at October 31, 2020. The Work-in-Process at October 31, 2020, was 100% complete as to material costs and 50% complete as to conversion costs. Material costs of $37,260 and conversion costs of $45,500 were charged to Department A in October. What were the total costs transferred to Department B assuming Department A uses weighted-average process costing

Answers

Answer:

$59,965

Explanation:

Equivalent Units

Materials = 8,950 x 100 % + 4,850 x 100 % = 13,800 units

Conversion Costs = 8,950 x 100 % + 4,850 x 50 % = 11,375 units

Total Costs

Materials = $37,260

Conversion Costs = $45,500

Cost per Equivalent unit

Materials = $37,260 / 13,800 units = $2.70

Conversion Costs = $45,500/ 11,375 units  = $4.00

Total Unit Cost = $2.70 + $4.00 = $6.70

Total costs transferred to Department B

Total costs = 8,950 x $6.70 = $59,965

Therefore, the total costs transferred to Department B is $59,965

why do we have a graduated income tax?​

Answers

Supporters of the progressive system claim that higher salaries enable affluent people to pay higher taxes and that this is the fairest system because it lessens the tax burden of the poor. ... Taxes do not discourage high earners from earning more, and the low tax rate encourages the poor to strive to earn more.

A sales manager, Dev, is facing an ethical situation wherein his bicycle company that specializes in mountain bikes sold a bicycle with a defective component. If he informs the customer and issues a recall, it would cost him a substantial amount of money. If the bike malfunctions, there is a very small chance that it could cause serious injury to a cyclist who might use it on rough terrain. He decides to use the egoism approach to decision making and remain silent about the defect, because he:________.
A) is motivated by self-interest.
B) is looking to accomplish the greatest good for the greatest number of people.
C) wants to first consult with his insurer.
D) is motivated to protect the interests of his employees.
E) wants to first consult with others whom he respects.

Answers

Answer:

A) is motivated by self-interest.

Explanation:

He decides to use the egoism approach to decision making and remain silent about the defect, because he is motivated by self-interest.

Self-interest refers to some actions that elicit personal benefit.

The egoist approach to ethics is based on the principles of self-interest, individual good, and satisfaction.

Therefore the correct answer is that sales manager, Dev is motivated by self-interest.

Sarafiny Corporation is in the process of preparing its annual budget. The following beginning and ending inventory levels are planned for the year. Beginning Inventory Ending Inventory Finished goods (units) 30,000 80,000 Raw material (grams) 60,000 50,000 Each unit of finished goods requires 3 grams of raw material. The company plans to sell 770,000 units during the year. How much of the raw material should the company purchase during the year

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Raw materials purchased is computed as;

Raw material purchase = Ending inventory + required for production - beginning inventory

= 50,000 + ((80,000 + 770,000 - 30,000) × 3) - 60,000

= 50,000 + 2,460,000 - 60,000

= 2,450,000 grams


4. What would be the best pricing strategy for a deli opening in a competitive business
district where the lunchtime rush is the bulk of the business? Explain your answer

Answers

Answer:

During the times of opening, the business can offer lucrative and attractive discounts and deals such as buy one get one free deals or opening offers or different deals and discounts to gain competitive business advantage.

Explanation:

Presented below is information for Kingbird Company.
1. Beginning-of-the-year Accounts Receivable balance was $16,600.
2. Net sales (all on account) for the year were $102,400. Kingbird does not offer cash discounts.
3. Collections on accounts receivable during the year were $90,000.
a. Prepare (summary) journal entries to record the items noted above. (If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.) No. Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit 1. 2. 3. SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS
b. Compute Kingbird's accounts receivable turnover and days to collect receivables for the year. The company does not believe it will have any bad debts. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 4.57.) Accounts receivable turnover times Days to collect accounts receivable days Use the results to analyze Kingbird's liquidity. The turnover ratio last year was 8.1. This is a trend in liquidity.

Answers

Answer:

Kingbird Company

a) Journal Entries:

1. No journal required

2. Debit Accounts Receivable $102,400

Credit Sales Revenue $102,400

To record sales on account.

3. Debit Cash $90,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $90,000

To record the collections on account.

b) Accounts receivable turnover and days:

Accounts receivable turnover = Sales/Average Receivable

= $102,400/22,800

= 4.49

Accounts receivable days = 365/4.49 = 81.29 days

c) The accounts receivable turnover ratio for the current year is 4.49.  This is better than last year's 8.1.  The current year's ratio shows that liquidity had been improved.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Accounts Receivable:

Beginning balance $16,600

Net sales                 102,400

Cash collections     (90,000)

Ending balance     $29,000

Average receivable = ($16,600 + $29,000)/2 = $22,800

Moonbeam Company manufactures toasters. For the first 8 months of 2020, the company reported the following operating results while operating at 75% of plant capacity:
Sales (350,000 units) $4,375,000
Cost of goods sold 2,600,000
Gross profit 1,775,000
Operating expenses 840,000
Net income $ 935,000
Cost of goods sold was 70% variable and 30% fixed; operating expenses were 80% variable and 20% fixed. In September, Moonbeam receives a special order for 15,000 toasters at $7.60 each from Luna Company. Acceptance of the order would result in an additional $3,000 of shipping costs but no increase in fixed costs.
Instructions
a. Prepare an incremental analysis for the special order.
b. Should Moonbeam accept the special order?

Answers

Answer:

Moonbeam Company

a) Incremental Analysis for the Special Order:

Sales (15,000)       at $7.60    $114,000

Variable cost of sales 5.20       78,000

Variable overhead      1.92        28,800

Total variable costs              ($106,800)

Contribution                              $7,200

b) Moonbeam should accept the special order.  It makes a contribution of $7,200 to the defraying of the fixed costs.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

operating results while operating at 75% of plant capacity:

                                             Total        Unit

Sales (350,000 units)        $4,375,000   $12.50

Cost of goods sold             2,600,000

Variable (70%) $1,820,000                          5.20

Fixed (30%)          780,000

Gross profit                          1,775,000

Operating expenses             840,000

Variable (80%)  $672,000                          1.92

Fixed (20%)         168,000

Net income                        $ 935,000

Incremental Analysis for the Special Order:

Sales (15,000)       at $7.60    $114,000

Variable cost of sales 5.20       78,000

Variable overhead      1.92        28,800

Total variable costs              ($106,800)

Contribution                              $7,200

b) Incremental analysis concentrates on the variable elements of costs.  The method disregards all fixed costs as they are regarded as sunk or past costs, and therefore, irrelevant to the decision at hand.

                 

Market Inc. has two divisions, Talbot and Heather. Following is the income statement for the past month: Talbot Heather Total Sales$280,000 $168,000 $448,000 Variable Costs 168,000 67,000 235,000 Contribution Margin 112,000 101,000 213,000 Fixed Costs (allocated) 112,500 67,500 180,000 Profit Margin$(500) $33,500 $33,000 What would Market's profit margin be if the Talbot division was dropped and all fixed costs are unavoidable

Answers

Answer:

$(79,000)

Explanation:

Calculation to determine What would Market's profit margin be if the Talbot division was dropped and all fixed costs are unavoidable

Using this formula

Market's profit margin =Contribution margin - Fixed costs

Let plug in the formula

Market's profit margin=$101,000-$180,000

Market's profit margin=$(79,000)

Therefore What would Market's profit margin be if the Talbot division was dropped and all fixed costs are unavoidable is $(79,000)

A sole proprietor in the 37% tax bracket pays her 16-year-old son a reasonable salary of $14,000 for services performed for the proprietorship. Compute the family's income tax savings if the son has no other income and takes a $12,400 standard deduction.

Answers

Answer: $5020

Explanation:

The family's income tax savings if the son has no other income and takes a $12,400 standard deduction will be calculated as:

Explanation:

Tax savings from deduction = ($14,000 × 37%) = $5180

Less: Tax on child's taxable income = 10% × ($14,000 - $12,400) = 10% × $1600 = $160

Family's income tax savings = $5180 - $160 = $5020

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