A moon orbits a planet in a nearly circular orbit of radius R, as shown in the figure. Which of the following free-body diagrams could be used to analyze the forces exerted on the moon when it is at the position indicated in the figure?​

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Newton's first law of motion states that every object will continue in a state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless a resultant force acts on it

balanced force means resultant force is 0N

this means that the speed will not change as it uniform and the direction will not change because it will continue at the same speed in a statight line and direction

sorry man, I think it was late

hope this helps

Answer:

In the solar cells, the energy is obtained only during the day, when the Sun shines. .So, it increases the cost of using solar panels as the source of energy. So, the solar cell is not used to meet all our energy needs

hope this helps

have a good day :)

Explanation:

Answer:

In the solar cells, the energy is obtained only during the day, when the Sun shines. ... So, it increases the cost of using solar panels as the source of energy. So, the solar cell is not used to meet all our energy needs

Explanation:

n the solar cells, the solar panel convert solar energy into electricity, which is stored in storage battery. The storage battery give the direct current but all the appliances are working by the alternating current, so first of all direct current is converted into alternating current by any suitable appliances before it can be used to run various devices. So it increases the cost of using solar panels as the source of energy. 

Answer: Hello your question is incomplete, I was able to find the question online but I am unable to attach it due to plagiarism rules

answer : Lithium and Potassium

Explanation:

The elements that are in the unknown sample are : Lithium and Potassium

An Emission spectrum is used to determine the composition of a material and it is distinctively different for each element that us found on the period table

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Reactions of acids with metals

Acids react with most metals and, when they do, a salt is produced. But unlike the reaction between acids and bases, we do not get water. Instead we get hydrogen gas.

This is the general word equation for the reaction:

metal + acid → salt + hydrogen

For example, magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce magnesium chloride:

magnesium + hydrochloric acid → magnesium chloride + hydrogen

Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2 + H2

It doesn't matter which metal or which acid is used, if there is a reaction we always get hydrogen gas as well as the salt. However, how quickly the reaction goes depends on the metal used and how high up in the reactivity series it is.

Answer:

The speed decreases and the frequency remains the same.

Explanation:

Had it for a castle learning assignment, guessed and got it correct.

The speed of a light ray decreases and its frequency remains the same when it passes from glass into water.

The speed of light, also known as the velocity of light, is a fundamental constant of nature and is one of the most well-known physical quantities. It is defined as the speed at which electromagnetic radiation (light) travels through a vacuum, which has a constant value of 299,792,458 meters per second (m/s).

This speed is considered to be the fastest that anything can travel in the universe, and it is a critical component in many physical and biological processes. The speed of light is used in a wide range of scientific and technological fields, including optics, electronics, astronomy, and quantum mechanics. It is considered to be a universal constant and does not change with time, distance, or the medium through which it travels.

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Answer:

Fossil fuels store energy from the sun as

Explanation:

Answer:

6, 3, 2, 5, 4, 1

Explanation:

Let's describe them from smallest to largest. In fact the size order is not exact as there are exceptions.

An asteroid is a rocky body which lies in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter. They are typically quite small object. The largest asteroid Ceres has been reclassified as a dwarf planet.

A moon is typically a rocky body which is in orbit around a planet. Some moons such as our Moon are quite large and are typically bigger than asteroid. Some moons can actually be smaller than some asteroids.

A planet is a nearly spherical body which is in orbit around the Sun. Planets are larger than moons.

A star is what planets orbit around. It is the source of light and heat. Our Sun is a star which is many times bigger than all of the planets.

A solar system is a star and all of its planets, asteroids, comets and other bodies. It is significantly bigger than a star.

A galaxy, such as our Milky Way Galaxy, is a collection of solar systems orbiting around a central core. Most galaxies have a supermassive black hole at their centres.

Galaxies also form clusters which are large scale structures.

The universe is everything. It contains billions of galaxies.

Answer:

tenis

Tenis applies to each of Newton's 3 Laws of Motion because with the first law if a tenis ball is at rest it will stay at rest unless acted on by an unbalanced force which would be playing tenis in which it would stay in motion. The second law applies since the acceleration at which it is hit times the mass equals the force it has. The third law applies since when hitting a tenis ball back and forth with racquets the reaction may be equal or opposite

Answer:

the velocity is 0.45 m/s and it is moving in the opposite direction

or

-0.45 m/s

Explanation:

The law of conservation of momentum says that  initial momentum = final momentum

( mass x velocity of the dog ) = - (mass x velocity of the canoe)

(15 x 1.2) =- (40 x velocity of the canoe)

Velocity of the canoe = -(15 x 1.2) / 40 = -0.45 m/s

Answer:

When a ray of light, passes from a denser to a rarer medium with the angle of incidence greater than the critical angle, the ray is reflected back into the same medium. This phenomenon is call total internal reflection.

Answer:

Calculations involving forces

The resultant force is the single force that has the same effect as two or more forces acting together.

Two forces in the same direction

Two forces that act in the same direction produce a resultant force that is larger than either individual force.

You can easily calculate the resultant force of two forces that act in a straight line in the same direction by adding their sizes together.

Example

Two forces, 3 N and 2 N, act to the right. Calculate the resultant force.

Two arrows, one above the other, both pointing to the right, one labelled 2 N and one labelled 3 N. Then an equals sign and then another arrow to the right labelled 5 N.

Two forces acting in the same direction

Resultant force F = 3 N + 2 N = 5 N to the right.

The resultant force is 5 N to the right.

Two forces in opposite directions

Two forces that act in opposite directions produce a resultant force that is smaller than either individual force.

To find the resultant force subtract the magnitude of the smaller force from the magnitude of the larger force.

The direction of the resultant force is in the same direction as the larger force.

Example

A force of 5 N acts to the right, and a force of 3 N act to the left.

Calculate the resultant force.

Two arrows, one above the other, one pointing to the left, labelled 2 N, the other pointing to the right labelled 3 N. Then an equals sign, with an arrow to the right labelled 1 N.

Two forces acting in opposite directions

Resultant force F

Resultant force F = 5 N - 3 N = 2 N to the right.

The resultant force is 2 N to the right.

Explanation:

Thanks me later

Answer:

C

Explanation:

a parallel circuit because there is more than one path

Answer:

C) a parallel circuit because there is more than one path

Explanation:

EDGE 2022

The velocity of the rock just before it hits the ground is approximately 23.87m/s.

From the third equation of motion;

v² = u² + 2gs

Where u is initial velocity, v is final velocity, g is acceleration due to gravity ( g = 9.8m/s² ) and s is distance covered.

Given the data in the question;

To determine the final velocity, plug the given values into the equation of motion above.

v² = u² + 2gs

v² = ( 3.61m/s )² + ( 2 × 9.8m/s² × 28.4m )

v² = 13.0321m²/s² + 556.64m²/s²

v² = 569.6721m²/s²

v = √( 569.6721m²/s²)

v = 23.87m/s

Therefore, the final velocity of the object is 23.87m/s.

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Answer:

Explanation:

As given, the student has three balloons and rubs two of them on a piece of wool. The rubbing of balloon on wool is the independent variable as it was done on two and not on the third as control.

Explanation:

The reading on the scale is

W = m(g + a)

= (77 kg)(9.8 m/s^2 + 2 m/s^2)

= 908.6 N

[tex]\tt\red{See \; Your \: Answer!}[/tex]

Your answer was 0.67m...

1. Our solar system is the only place in the universe where gravity played a key part in the formation of planets.

2. Rocky planets are small, dense, and orbit relatively close to the sun, compared to the Jovian planets, which are large, less dense, and orbiting far from the sun.

3. _______

Answer: 29.48 s

Explanation:

Given

The initial height of the ball is [tex]h=2.6\ m[/tex]

The ball leaves with an initial velocity of [tex]u=-20\ m/s[/tex]

Using the equation of motion

[tex]h=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2\\\text{Insert the values}\\\\2.6=20\cdot t+\dfrac{1}{2}\times 9.8\times t^2\\\\\Rightarrow 9.8t^2+20t-5.2\\\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{-20\pm \sqrt{20^2-4\times 9.8\times (-5.2)}}{2\times 9.8}\\\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{-20\pm 603.84}{19.8}\\\\\Rightarrow t=29.48\ s\quad [\text{Neglecting negative t}][/tex]

Therefore, it take 29.48 s for ball to reach the ground.

Answer:

792J

Explanation:

Use the formula Force × Distance

With 110 newtons being the force and 7.2 meters being the distance

Which gives 792 and work us measured in joules therefore its joules

Work done is the dot product of force and displacement. The work done on the box to push across the surface for 7.2 m by applying a force of 110 N is 792 J.

Force is an external agent acting on a body tp change it from the state of motion or rest.  Force is a vector quantity thus, it is characterized by a magnitude and direction.

When force acting on a body results in displacement of the body, it is said to be work done on the body. The work done on the body is the product of force and displacement.

W = F d.

Given the force acting on the box = 110 N

 displacement d = 7.2 m

Work done w = 110 N × 7.2 m

                       = 792 J.

Therefore, the work done on the box is 792 J.

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Explanation:

The natural environment or natural world encompasses all living and non-living things occurring naturally, meaning in this case not artificial. The term is most often applied to the Earth or some parts of Earth

Answer:

0.909 J/gºC.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Heat (Q) = 17000 J

Initial temperature (T₁) = 16 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 38 °C

Mass (M) = 850 g

Specific heat capacity (C) =?

Next, we shall determine the change in the temperature of the metal. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial temperature (T₁) = 16 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 38 °C

Change in temperature (ΔT)

ΔT = T₂ – T₁

ΔT = 38 – 16

ΔT = 22 °C

Finally, we shall determine the specific heat capacity of the metal. This can be obtained as follow:

Heat (Q) = 17000 J

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 22 °C

Mass (M) = 850 g

Specific heat capacity (C) =?

Q = MCΔT

17000 = 850 × C × 22

17000 = 18700 × C

Divide both side by 18700

C = 17000 / 18700

C = 0.909 J/gºC

Therefore, the specific heat capacity of the metal is 0.909 J/gºC.

Answer:

a. Volts = current x resistance

Explanation:

Ohm's law states that at constant temperature, the current flowing in an electrical circuit is directly proportional to the voltage applied across the two points and inversely proportional to the resistance in the electrical circuit.

Mathematically, Ohm's law is given by the formula;

[tex] V = IR[/tex]

Where;

V represents voltage measured in voltage.

I represents current measured in amperes.

R represents resistance measured in ohms.

Hence, Ohm's law gives the relationship between voltage, current and resistance of an electric circuit.

Answer:

the acceleration of an object is directly pro to the net force acting on it and indirectingly proportional to its mass

Answer:

4.Given:

m=1000kg

a=(3m/s)^2

F=m×a

=1000×3

=3000N

5.Given:

m=50kg

a=(5m/s)^2

F=m×a

=50×5

=250N

6. Given

F=250N

a=(5m/s)^2

m=?

F=m×a

250N=m×(5m/s)^2

m×(5m/s)^2=250N

m=250N÷(5m/s)^2

m=50kg

The free body diagram allows to find the results for the forces applied on the refrigerator are;

       a) Free-body diagram with applied force.

       b) Free-body diagram without applied force.

A free-body diagram is a diagram of the forces without the details of the body, these diagrams are important to clearly visualize the forces and the coordinate systems against which to take measurements.

In the attached we have a free-body diagrams for a refirerator, represented by the box where the forces are appreciated:

Newton's second law states that the net force is proportional to the mass times the acceleration of the body.

             ∑ F = ma

where F is the force, m the mass and the acceleration

          ∑ F = F - fr = 100 N

          a = 100 / m

In conclusion with the free body diagram we can find the results for the forces applied on the refrigerator are;

a) Free-body diagram with applied force.

b) Free-body diagram without applied force.

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Answer:

58.6 m/s²

Explanation:

Applying,

s = ut+gt²/2............ equation 1

Where s = height of the rock, u = initial velocity, t = time, g = accelration due to gravity of the planet.

From the question,

Given: s = 1.55 m, t = 0.23 s, u = 0 m/s (dropped from an height)

Substitute these values into equation 1

1.55 = (0×0.23)+g(0.23²)/2

1.55 = 0.0529g/2

0.0529g = 3.1

g = 3.1/0.0529

g = 58.6 m/s²

Answer: [tex]40\ N/C[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Magnitude of charge is [tex]q=0.5\ C[/tex]

Force experienced is [tex]F=20\ N[/tex]

Electric field intensity is the electrostatic force per unit charge

[tex]\therefore E=\dfrac{F}{q}\\\\\Rightarrow E=\dfrac{20}{0.50}\\\\\Rightarrow E=40\ N/C[/tex]

Thus, the electric field intensity is [tex]40\ N/C[/tex]

Answer:

physical attractiveness

Explanation: