A marine biologist measured the amount of heat radiated from an aquarium over the course of an experiment. His measurements are shown in the graph below.


Graph shows heat, measured in Joules, radiated from an aquarium over time, measured in seconds. At 0 seconds, the energy, in the form of heat, is 1.2 Joules. At 5 seconds, the energy is 1.6 Joules. At 10 seconds, the energy is 1.3 Joules. Finally at 15 seconds, the energy is 1.5 Joules.


Based on this data, he concludes that the aquarium cannot be considered a closed system for this experiment. Explain why this conclusion is invalid.


A closed system exchanges both matter and energy with its surroundings, and the scientist only measured the exchange of heat.

A closed system can exchange energy but not matter with its surroundings, and the scientist did not measure the movement of matter.

A closed system exchanges all of its energy with its surroundings, and the scientist only measured the exchange of heat.

A closed system exchanges all of its matter with its surroundings, and the scientist did not measure the movement of matter.

A Marine Biologist Measured The Amount Of Heat Radiated From An Aquarium Over The Course Of An Experiment.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is - A closed system exchanges all of its energy with its surroundings, and the scientist only measured the exchange of heat.

Explanation:

The amount of heat radiated is measured and analyzed by the marine biologist in this given experiment from an aquarium and on the basis of data the diagram is represented that states that the radiated energy is not constant over time and there are fluctuations.

It can not be considered as a closed system as energy is still exchange with the surrounding system, however, mass is not exchange but still, it cannot be called a closed system.


Related Questions

Label the different parts of a flower.Choose your answer from the box.​

Answers

Answer:

1 anther

2 petal

3 style

4 sepal

5pollen tube

6 corolla

7 ovary

8 ovule

9 filament

10 stigma

Nerve cells do not replicate their DNA after reaching maturity. A cell biologist observed that there was x amount of DNA in a human nerve cell. In four other types of human cells, labeled A-D, she measured the following amounts of DNA:

cell A, 2x; cell B, 1.6x; cell C, 0.5x; cell D, x


Match the four cell types with the following choices: (1) sperm cell; (2) bone cell just beginning interphase; (3) skin cell in the S phase; (4) intestinal cell beginning mitosis. (Hint: review the phases of the cell cycle and mitosis in chapter 12 if needed!).


Cell Types, Amount of DNA - Specific Cell

cell A, 2x:

cell B, 1.5x:

cell C, 0.5x:

cell D, x:

Answers

Answer:

Cell A= Intestinal cell begining mitosis

Cell B= Skin cell in S phases

Cell C= sperm cell

Cell D= bone cell just beginning interphase

When DNA replication occurs before meiosis, the original DNA strand
GTC ACA GGC ATC is copied into complementary strand CAG CCG TAG.
What type of mutation has occurred?
A) deletion
B) insertion
o
inversion
D) translocation

Answers

The answer to this question is B
Answer:B. Insertion

Explanation:

In this particular insertion there is an insert of three bases. Complementary strands in DNA are the opposite strand, so Adenine is coupled to Thymine and Guanine is coupled to Cytosine.

#BrainlyIsFun

TRUE OR FALSE: MYCOBACTERIA IS A GROUP OF BACTERIA THAT USED TO BE CLASSIFIED AS ALGAE

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is TRUE

sorry if im wrong

Explanation:

Answer:

False because it is a bacteria fungus :3

Explanation:

:3

Which of the following is not a function of tRNA

Answers

Answer:

connecting amino acid together to form proteins

hope it will help

Option D is correct. "connecting amino acid together to form a protein" is not a function of tRNA

Unlike DNA, there are three types of RNA that are involved in protein synthesis, messenger RNA, ribosomal RNA, and transfer RNA.

Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and transfer RNA (tRNA) are not copies of the info in DNA, instead, their codes are created while in the DNA and then cut into smaller coded fragments.

Transfer RNA (tRNA) is found in cells' cytoplasm and ensures the correct amino acids are carried to mRNA codons to form polypeptide chains during protein synthesis. tRNA takes the amino acid to the correct location for protein synthesis in the ribosome.

Some of the functions of tRNA include:

Picking up amino acid specified by the codonTranscribing nitrogen bases into mRNA in the nucleus Recognizing appropriate codon in the mRNA

According to the explanation above, we can see that "connecting amino acids together to form a protein" is not a function of tRNA

Learn more on tRNA here: https://brainly.com/question/11439210

Which explanation justifies why the theory of evolution is a theory and not a law? (4 points) a The theory of evolution predicts an organism's ability to adapt to its environment. b The theory of evolution can be expressed as a simple mathematical statement. c The theory of evolution explains the existence of diverse forms of life on Earth. d Additional evidence will change the theory of evolution into a law.

Answers

Answer:d.Additional evidence will change the theory of evolution into a law.

Explanation:

Describe the organization of a synovial joint.​

Answers

Answer:

The bones of a synovial joint are surrounded by a synovial capsule, which secretes synovial fluid to lubricate and nourish the joint while acting as a shock absorber. The ends of the joint bones are covered with smooth, glass-like hyaline cartilage which reduces friction during movement.

Explanation:

hope this helps

PLEASE HELP!!!!! Question 7 of 10
The photo shows a boy and his parents.
Which statement best explains why the boy looks different from his parents?
A. He inherited an exact copy of the DNA of one of his parents.
B. He received a gene mutation from both his father and his mother.
C. He inherited genes from both his father and mother.
O D. He changed the sequence of bases in his inherited DNA.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

C it is.

Explanation:

C is the correct answer.

what is hormone injection and subcutaneous implants??​

Answers

Explanation:

The contraceptive injection is a shot that contains hormones, either a progestin alone, or a progestin and an estrogen together, that stop your body from releasing eggs and thickens the mucus at the cervix. You need one shot either once every month or once every three months from a healthcare provider. However once injected, it is not reversible, i.e. in case of side effects it cannot be stopped. The way it works is similar to the pill, or the ring, except you don’t have to remember to take it every day or week, but it probably isn’t the best choice for those scared of needles.

a hormone injection is a shot that that includes hormones, it helps to treat stomach vaginal bleeding.

True or false: Smooth endoplasmic reticulum is the site of protein synthesis and rough endoplasmic reticulum is the site of lipid synthesis.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is false

Explanation:

Answer:

It's false, because rough endoplasmic reticulum is the site of protein synthesis, not smooth endoplasmic reticulum, the smooth ER is the site of lipids, not protein synthesis :3

Explanation:

:3

Algal bloom is caused what 2 factors in the dead zone?
0 points
A) Fertilizer
B) Nitrogen
C) Nutrient
D) Rapid growth
E) Phosphorus
F) Animal waste
pls help i need this because of a quiz

Answers

tbm queria saber essa pergunta!!

Answer:

Dead zones are generally caused by significant nutrient pollution, and are primarily a problem for bays, lakes and coastal waters since they receive excess nutrients from upstream sources. Excess nitrogen and phosphorus cause an overgrowth of algae in a short period of time, also called algae blooms.

hope it helps!

please mark as the brainliest!

balance the equation: KrF2+H2O -> Kr + O2 + Hf (the numbers are actually subscripts i just cant make them tiny on my keyboard

Answers

Answer:

KrF2 + H2O -> Kr + O2 +2HF

Explanation:

You would just need to add a 2 on the HF, because on both sides it can balance with 2F's and 2 H's

Do all cells in an organism reproduce through mitosis. Yes or No

Answers

yes, all cells in an organism do reproduce through mitosis

Where does the filtrate go from the distal convoluted tubule? a) Loop of Henle b) Collecting duct c) Proximal convoluted tubule d) Bowman's capsule

Answers

After passing through the distal convoluted tubule, the filtrate drains into the collecting duct. Thus, B would be the correct answer.

Explain the three principles of the cell theory​

Answers

Answer:

The three tenets to the cell theory are as described below: All living organisms are composed of one or more cells. The cell is the basic unit of structure and organization in organisms. Cells arise from pre-existing cells.

Explanation:

Can I have brainliest?

Answer:

Answer: 1) All the living organims are compound by one or more cells . 2) The cell is the structural and functional basic unit of life. 3) All cells are originated from other cells.

Explanation: Cell theory describes the characteristics of living organisms and was proposed and refined by many scientists like Schwann and Schleiden. The first principle describes the constitution of living organisms, all of them, unicellular or multicellular are compund by cells. The second principle says that cell is the unit of life in fuctions as metabolism and structural as in tissues. The third principle says that cells can only be generated by division of preexisting cells.

Explanation:

Why does pollution stay within the earths atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

pollution doesn't nessairly stay in the atmosphere, it is moved throughout the atmosphere and can be removed by a natural process.

which of these is closest to the number of molecules of ATP we get from Anaerobic metabolism of one molecule of glucose? -2
-6
-10
-32
-48​

Answers

Explanation:

Fat molecules consist of three fatty acid chains connected by a glycerol backbone. Fatty acids are basically long chains of carbon and hydrogen and are the major source of energy during normal activities.

Fatty acids are broken down by progressively cleaving two carbon bits and converting these to acetyl coenzyme A. The acetyl CoA is the oxidized by the same citric acid cycle involved in the metabolism of glucose. For every two carbons in a fatty acid, oxidation yields 5 ATPs generating the acetyl CoA and 12 more ATPs oxidizing the coenzyme. This makes fat a terrific molecule in which to store energy, as the body well knows (much to our dismay).

The only biological drawback to this, and other, forms of oxidative metabolism is its dependence on oxygen. Thus, if energy is required more rapidly than oxygen can be delivered, muscles switch to the less efficient anaerobic pathways. Interestingly, this implies that an anaerobic workout will not "burn" any fat, but will preferentially deplete the body of glucose. Of course, your body can't survive very long on just anaerobic metabolism...it just can't generate enough energy.

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Problem 1
In dust bunnies, short ears are dominant to long ears. If a heterozygous female mates
with a long ear male, what are the chances their offspring will have short ears?

Answers

Answer:

50% or 1/2

Explanation:

This question involves a single gene coding for ear length in dust bunnies. The allele for short ears (S) are dominant to the allele for long ears (s). This means an heterozygous individual (Ss) will possess short ears.

According to this question, If a heterozygous female (Ss) mates with a long ear male (ss), the parents will produce gametes as follows:

Ss - S and s

ss - s and s

Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), the following proportion of offsprings will be produced:

Ss, Ss, ss, ss

- Ss (1/2 or 50%) offsprings will have short ears.

- ss (1/2 or 50%) offsprings will have long ears.

why spaghetti a heterogeneous mixture?
a.its ingredients cannot distinguish easily
b.its has a main component or base ingredient.
c.its ingredient can be distinguish easily
d.it is delicious and mixed well​

Answers

it is b i think_____________

Put the following terms in order from smallest at the top to largest at the bottom.
living cells
tissue
organs
living things
amino acids
proteins

Answers

Answer:

amino acids, proteins, living cells, tissue, organs, living things

Explanation:

Amino acids make up proteins. Proteins can be found in cells. A group of cells is a tissue. A group of tissues is an organ. A group of organs make an organ system. And a group of organs systems make a living thing.

The sun
produces energy through
A. fission
B. photosynthesis
C. fusion
D. photovoltaic cells

Answers

Answer:

through nuclear fusion


Topic: Waste water treatment
pls answer will mark as brainliest ​

Answers

Answer:

D A C B

Explanation:

i hope its right



PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST *EXTRA POINTS*..
IM GIVING 40 POINTS !! DONT SKIP :((.

Answers

Answer:

You answer is B

Explanation:

This is the only possible answer because when animals die they might get trapped under layers of bone conserving the bone, and B is the answer because if bones are conserved in the sediment Scientists may be able to recognize certain animals for example, 1000 years ago a cow dies and is buried by sediment, the skeleton remains allowing scientists in the present year to analyze it, they might notice slight changes in things like the bones, or the teeth, etcetera, thus this is how Scientists found proof of evolution.

B

Because there is evidence of organisms in the past

TRUE OR FALSE:
FIRST, CRYSTAL VIOLET STAIN IS APPLIED, A SERIES OF RINSES ARE USED, AND THEN A PINK STAIN IS APPLIED. A GRAM-POSITIVE BACTERIA CULTURE WILL STAIN PURPLE OR BLUE, WHILE A GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA CULTURE WILL STAIN PINK.

Answers

Answer:

It's true!!!!!❤️❤️❤️❤️

Which of the labeled structures is an adaptation that is primarily responsible for helping a paramecium control its water balance?
Paramecium diagram
A. Structure A
B. Structure B
C. Structure C
D. Structure D

Answers

Structure D , The term "contractile vacuole" refers to this structure. The vacuole gathers extra water from the cytoplasm and contracts to release it. As a result, paramecium doesn't swell and explode in hypotonic liquids.

Why are contractile vacuoles necessary for organisms?

Specialized contractile vacuoles control the amount of water in cells. Its spherical form allows it to gather extra cell fluid and empty it outside. It is essential for preserving the osmotic pressure inside the cell. Protists are eukaryotes with only one cell and are found in wet and aqueous habitats.

The name "contractile vacuole" refers to what?

As its name implies, the contractile vacuole expels water from the cell by contracting. The contractile vacuole periodically expands (collecting water) and contracts (releasing water). Several seconds are required for one cycle, depending on the species .

To know more about contractile vacuole visit :

https://brainly.com/question/13839668

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what is food web.what is food web ​

Answers

Answer:

a complicated food chain

A food web is where it can show you multiple different predators for one animal instead of showing you just 1

How are tropical rain forests and temperate forests different?
A. Temperate forests have more biodiversity.
B. Temperate forests are more productive.
C. Temperate forests are closer to the equator.
D. Temperate forests have more seasonal changes.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Tropical rainforests are found closer to the equator where it is warm. Temperate rainforests are found near the cooler coastal areas further north or south of the equator. The tropical rainforest is a hot, moist biome where it rains all year long.

Tropical rain forests and temperate forests are different because temperate forests have more seasonal changes.

How are tropical rain forests different from temperate forests?

Tropical rainforests are found closer to the equator having less seasonal changes while on the other hand, temperate rainforests are found near the cooler regions having more seasonal changes.

So we can conclude that tropical rain forests and temperate forests are differen because temperate forests have more seasonal changes.

Learn more about forest here: https://brainly.com/question/13720854

Which statement is true about biodiversity?

Answers

Answer:

A or C

Explanation:

B and D are plain illogical. C is definately true, but since it's a little too broad I'm thinking that it would be A, since natural disasters can decrease populations which can destroy genetic diversity (see founders effect).

Answer:

The correct answer is C. I just took the test on plato

2 characteristics that determine water's density

Answers

Answer:

l

Explanation:

Select the statement that BEST answers the following question
based on the information provided
Milk is uniformly mixed it contains several compounds-
water, proteins, fats, and sugars. Is milk considered a
substance or a mixture?
It is a liquid substance with uniform composition
b It is a mixture, only solids are pure substances.
С
It is a mixture that can be separated by physical
means
d
It contains compounds and is therefore a
substance

Answers

Answer:

D) It contains compounds and is therefore a substance

Explanation:

A mixture is composed of multiple compounds.

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Three of the vertices of the rectangle are located at (2, 1), (2, 4) and (4.4). a What are the coordinates of the fourth vertex of the rectangle? b. What are the dimensions of the rectangle? c What is the area of the rectangle? Potencia con exponente negativo se queda igual. Cierto o Falso? How was there still enough air-pressure inside Mark Watney's suit even though it was compromised? Do you think this is possible? What does this mean in spanish? 6. Three consecutive integers add up to 51. 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