A manufacturing machine has a 10% defect rate. If 3 items are chosen at random, what is the probability that at least one will have a defect

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.271 = 27.1% probability that at least one will have a defect

Step-by-step explanation:

For each item, there are only two possible outcomes. Either they have a defect, or they do not. Items are independent. This means that we use the binomial probability distribution to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

And p is the probability of X happening.

A manufacturing machine has a 10% defect rate.

This means that [tex]p = 0.1[/tex]

3 items are chosen at random

This means that [tex]n = 3[/tex]

What is the probability that at least one will have a defect?

This is

[tex]P(X \geq 1) = 1 - P(X = 0)[/tex]

In which

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 0) = C_{3,0}.(0.1)^{0}.(0.9)^{3} = 0.729[/tex]

[tex]P(X \geq 1) = 1 - P(X = 0) = 1 - 0.729 = 0.271[/tex]

0.271 = 27.1% probability that at least one will have a defect


Related Questions

Miguel can drive 4 times as fast as Raul can ride his bicycle. If it takes Raul 3 hours longer than Miguel to travel 68 miles, how fast (in mph) can Raul ride his bicycle? Round your answer to two decimal places, if needed.

Answers

Answer:

17 mph

Step-by-step explanation:

Miguel's speed = m, Raul's speed = rGivenm = 4rDistance = 68 milesTime difference = 3 hoursSolutiontime = distance/speed

Substitute values and solve for r the equation of the time difference:

68/m + 3 = 68/r68/4r + 3 = 68/r17/r + 3 = 68/r17 + 3r = 683r = 68 - 173r = 51r = 17

Raul's speed is 17 mph

Answer:

[tex] \huge \boxed{ \boxed{ \red{ \tt17 \: mph}}}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

to understand thisyou need to know about:equationequation word problemsPEMDASgiven:Miguel can drive 4 times as fast as Raul can ride his bicycle. If it takes Raul 3 hours longer than Miguel to travel 68 miles, how fast (in mph) can Raul ride his bicycletips and formulas:t=d/sto findhow fast can Raul ride his bicyclelet's solve:

let's the speed of Raul be x

likewise

Miguel can drive 4 times as fast as Raul can ride his bicycle

therefore

4x

according to the question

[tex] \sf \frac{68}{4x}+3=\frac{68}{x}[/tex]

[tex] \implies \sf \frac{68 + 12x}{4x} = \frac{68}{x} [/tex]

[tex] \sf factor \: out \: 4 \: and \: reduce \: it : \\ \sf \implies \frac{4(17 + 3x)}{4x} = \frac{68}{x} \\ \\ \implies\sf \frac{17 + 3x}{x} = \frac{68}{x}[/tex]

[tex] \sf multipy \: both \: sides \: by \: x : \\ \sf \implies (\frac{17 +3 x}{x} )x = (\frac{68}{x} )x \\ \implies \sf 17 + 3x = 68[/tex]

[tex] \sf cancel \: 17 \: from \: both \: sides : \\ \implies \sf 17 - 17 + 3x = 68 - 17 \\ \implies \sf 3x = 51[/tex]

[tex] \sf divide \: both \: side s \: by \: 3 : \\ \sf \implies \frac{3x}{3} = \frac{51}{3} \\ \therefore x = 17[/tex]

Nathan buys 8 bottles of iced tea at the grocery store. He has coupons for $0.35 off the regular price of each bottle. After using the coupons, the total cost of the drinks is $7.20.




Which equation can be used to find the regular price, p, of each bottle of iced tea?

Answers

Answer:

$1.25

Step-by-step explanation:

0.35 x 8 = 2.80

7.20 + 2.80 = 10

10 divided by 8 = 1.25

Thank you :)

The equation that can be used to determine the regular price of iced tea is p  = 1/8($7.20 - $2.80).

Description of coupons

Coupons reduce the price of an item. An item becomes cheaper when coupons are used. Thus, Nathan would buy the iced teas at a cheaper price as a result of the coupons.

Equation that represents the regular price of the iced tea.

Discounted price = regular price - discount

$7.20 = p - ($0.35 x8)

$7.20 = p - $2.80

p  = $7.20 - $2.80

Price of each bottle = p = 1/8( $7.20 - $2.80)

To learn more about how to calculate discounts, please check: https://brainly.com/question/26061308

In the first year of a 10,000 investment the interest rate was 6%. All earned interest remained invested for the second year, and the interest rate increased to 7%. What was the percent increase of the entire investment after two years?

Answers

Answer:

13.4%

Step-by-step explanation:

First year:

$10,000*6% = $600

New balance = $10,600

Second Year:

$10,600*7% = $742

$10,600+ $742 = $11,342

Total Return:

Final Balance - Initial balance

$11,342 - $10,000 = $1,342

$10,000*x ÷ $1,342

x = $1,342/$10,000

x = 0.1342

0.134 = 13.4%

Is 18.52 irrational or rational

Answers

Rational
:))))))))$$)))))

I’ve been trying to figure out this question but I am not able to please help

Answers

Answer:

its C

Step-by-step explanation:

ik

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the total degrees of a circle is 360 and half of a circle is 180, 1/4 of a circle is 90 or less, D is the answer :)

The 10 members of the Photography Club want to raise $500, so they will hold a raffle with donated prizes. Jesse proposes that to reach their goal, each member should sell 50 raffle tickets. Alexis proposes that each member should raise $50.

Whose plan would you recommend? Explain.

Answers

I recommend Alexis’s plan. She suggest $50 per member.

$50 x 10 members = $500

To raise the amount of $500 each member has to raise $50.

What is an expression?

The mathematical expression combines numerical variables and operations denoted by addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division signs.

Mathematical symbols can be used to represent numbers (constants), variables, operations, functions, brackets, punctuation, and grouping. They can also denote the logical syntax's operation order and other properties.

Given that the 10 members of the Photography Club want to raise $500, so they will hold a raffle with donated prizes. Jesse proposes that to reach their goal, each member should sell 50 raffle tickets. Alexis proposes that each member should raise $50.

The amount for each person will be,

Amount = 500/10

Amount = $50

Therefore, to raise the amount of $500 each member has to raise $50.

To know more about an expression follow

https://brainly.com/question/28450640

#SPJ2

the square root of a number increased by 9 is 27 find the number​

Answers

Answer:

4.24264

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

I don't know how to explain. •-• Sorry!

pls help due in one min
Daniel hiked
4
5
8
miles on Saturday and
4
1
2
miles on Sunday. How many miles did he hike in all?

A.

8
3
5
miles

B.
8
3
4
miles

C.
9
1
8
miles

D.
9
1
2
miles

Answers

Answer:

the answer isnt on there it would be 870 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

c.

Step-by-step explanation:

Here is a long-division calculation of 917:7.
1 31
7
9 1 7
- 7
2 1
- 2 1
- 7
0
There is a 7 under the 9 of 917. What does this 7 represent?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

it means that 7 goes into 9 one time, and its seven.

if Sin 3x= Cos (x-60), find the value of x​

Answers

Answer:

x = 15

Step-by-step explanation:

Assuming 3x and x-60 are in degrees, you can use:

cos(a) = sin(a+90)

To rewrite the equation as:

sin(3x) = sin(x-60+90)

sin(3x) = sin(x+30)

3x = x+30

2x = 30

x = 15

But, solving 3x = x+30 which simplifies to x=15 is not the only solution to this equation, as you can see in below picture. Finding all solutions is a bit more work, but maybe that is not required in your case.

What number does x stand for in this equation?
-7x + 6= 27
A
21
B
2
C
-3
D
-7

Answers

Answer:

C. -3

General Formulas and Concepts:

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right  

Equality Properties

Multiplication Property of Equality Division Property of Equality Addition Property of Equality Subtraction Property of Equality

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

-7x + 6 = 27

Step 2: Solve for x

[Subtraction Property of Equality] Subtract 6 on both sides:                        -7x = 21[Division Property of Equality] Divide -7 on both sides:                                 x = -3

a line that separates the plane into two regions​

Answers

Answer:

Two-Half Planes. Or, You can Call it a Boundary line.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

half-planes or boundary region

Step-by-step explanation:

I RESLLY NEED THIS NOW

The simple interest owed on a loan of $5,600 after 4 years is $1,008. What percent
represents the annual interest rate on the loan? Record your answer on the grid.

Answers

An all-in-one account that includes savings, checking, borrowing, investing, and other financial services for a single fee; also called a cash management account.

What are the 3 equivalent fraction 75/100

Answers

Answer:

3/4

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the GCD (or HCF) of numerator and denominator. GCD of 75 and 100 is 25.

75 ÷ 25100 ÷ 25.

Reduced fraction: 34. Therefore, 75/100 simplified to lowest terms is 3/4.

Answer:

three equivalent fractions to 75/100 are 3/4 , 6/8 , & 12/16

Is anyone smart enough to answer this correctly?

Answers

Answer:

C. 55 square centimetre

Step-by-step explanation:

Area of the triangle on the top= 1/2 * 2 * 3 cm^2

= 3 cm^2

Area of the rectangle in between= 8 * 2 cm^2

= 16 cm^2

Area of the parallelogram at the bottom

= 12 * 3 cm^2

= 36 cm^2

Therefore, Area of the figure

= (3+16+36) cm^3

= 55cm^2

Hope you got the answer ☺️

Simplify completely''''​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{2(x + 3)}{5x - 2}[/tex]

General Formulas and Concepts:

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

BracketsParenthesisExponentsMultiplicationDivisionAdditionSubtractionLeft to Right

Algebra I

Terms/CoefficientsFactoring

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{2x^2 + 16x + 30}{5x^2 + 13x - 6}[/tex]

Step 2: Simplify

[Fraction] Factor numerator:                                                                         [tex]\displaystyle \frac{2(x + 3)(x + 5)}{5x^2 + 13x - 6}[/tex][Fraction] Factor denominator:                                                                     [tex]\displaystyle \frac{2(x + 3)(x + 5)}{(x + 3)(5x - 2)}[/tex][Fraction] Divide:                                                                                           [tex]\displaystyle \frac{2(x + 3)}{5x - 2}[/tex]

what does m represent in the equation y = mx+b?

Answers

Answer:

In the equation y = mx + b for a straight line, the number m is called the slope of the line

Step-by-step explanation:

Why is California at higher risk for earthquakes than North Dakota

( Also i know this isnt math but people answer faster when its in math )

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Because calfornia is right next to Ocean

58 + 18 =
78-58=
335+415

Answers

Answer:

78

20

750

Step-by-step explanation:

Use the drop-down menu to identify what each label shows.

Answers

Answer:

please put a picture so i can awnser

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

where is the picture ?

Step-by-step explanation:

.4^3Grafting, the uniting of the stem of one plant with the stem or root of another, is widely used commercially to grow the stem of one variety that produces fine fruit on the root system of another variety. Suppose grafts are done one at a time. A graft fails with probability 0.4, independently of the others. Given there were no failed grafts in the first seven done, what is the probability that there will be at least one failed graft in the next three done

Answers

Answer:

0.784 = 78.4% probability that there will be at least one failed graft in the next three done

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the binomial probability distribution and conditional probability.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

And p is the probability of X happening.

Conditional Probability

We use the conditional probability formula to solve this question. It is

[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)}[/tex]

In which

P(B|A) is the probability of event B happening, given that A happened.

[tex]P(A \cap B)[/tex] is the probability of both A and B happening.

P(A) is the probability of A happening.

In this question:

Event A: No failed grafts in the first seven

Event B: At least one fail in the next three.

Intersection of events A and B:

Since the probability of a graft failling is independent of other grafts, we have that:

[tex]P(A \cap B) = P(A)*P(B)[/tex]

So

[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)} = \frac{P(A)*P(B)}{P(A)} = P(B)[/tex]

So we just have to find the probability of one fail in three trials.

Three trials means that [tex]n = 3[/tex].

The probability is

[tex]P(X \geq 1) = 1 - P(X = 0)[/tex]

In which

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 0) = C_{3,0}.(0.4)^{0}.(0.6)^{3} = 0.216[/tex]

Then

[tex]P(X \geq 1) = 1 - P(X = 0) = 1 - 0.216 = 0.784[/tex]

0.784 = 78.4% probability that there will be at least one failed graft in the next three done


Divide 4/5 * 1/10
Blank 1:

Answers

Find the reciprocal of the divisor
Reciprocal of
1
10
:
10
1
Now, multiply it with the dividend
So,
4
5
÷
1
10
=
4
5
×
10
1
=
4 × 10
5 × 1
=
40
5
After reducing the fraction, the answer is
8/1

ALGEBRA 1 PLS HELP ASAP

Answers

Its c , i just did the quiz myself and did this photomath

What are the next three terms in the sequence 4,8,12,16?

Answers

Answer:

20,24,28

Step-by-step explanation:

It is increasing by 4 each time

Mark me brainliest please :)

Answer:

20, 24, 28

Step-by-step explanation:

yeah

write 7% as a Vulgar fraction​

Answers

Answer:

7/100

Step-by-step explanation:

This is literally what the percent sign means: "per hundred".

Thirty-seven is less than the difference of seven and ten times a number.​

Answers

Answer:

37< 10x-7

Step-by-step explanation:

I think that’s why I looked it up god bless

Find all the zeros and their multiplicities for the function. d(x)=x^3+3x^2-4x-12

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

1) x³+3x²-4x-12=x²(x+3)-4(x+3)=(x²-4)(x+3)=(x-2)(x+2)(x+3).

2) zeros of the given functions are: -3; -2; 2.

John bought a video game that was 20% off. The game was originally $60. What was the sale price of the game?

Answers

The answer would be $48

Answer:

it was $48

Step-by-step explanation:

$60X0.2

=$48

You welcome

Write the exponent for 4^? = 64 What number is the question mark? *

Answers

The ? Is 3

As 4^3 = 64

4x4x4= 64

Make a conjecture. What properties do you think stay the same after a translation? Check all that Apply.

Angle measures

Length

Orientation

Shape

Size ​

Answers

Answer: ALL OF THE ABOVE

Step-by-step explanation:

a translation doesn't change any of the above, they all remain the same. it's a trick question :P

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