A man with free earlobes and the ability to taste PTC marries a woman with free earlobes and no ability to taste PTC. They have four children. All of the children are tasters of PTC. Only one has attached earlobes. What are the genotypes of the parents?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Father's genotype is T T, E e

Mother's genotype is t t, E e

Explanation:

Tasting PTC

Let the characters for tasting and not tasting PTC be T and t respectively.

Since all the children can taste PTC, it can be deduced that tasting PTC is a dominant trait.

The man will be homo-zygous dominant for tasting PTC while the woman is homo-zygous recessive for tasting PTC.

Genotype of man is T T and genotype of woman is t t

T T x t t = T t,  , T t, T t; which is a 4:0 phenotype.

Earlobes:

Let the characters for Free and attached earlobes be E and e

Since both the man and woman have free earlobes and 3 out of 4 children have free earlobes, it can be deduced that free earlobes is dominant while attached earlobes is recessive.

The ratio of free to attached earlobes is 3:1

The man and the woman are both hetero-zygous dominant, E e for free earlobes, so that a cross between them will yield three hetero-zygous dominant for free earlobes and one homo-zygous recessive for attached earlobes.

E e x E e = E E, E e, E e, e e; which is a 3 : 1 phenotype.


Related Questions

"Definition" a. a characteristic that is not passed from one generation to the next in the genes but instead is acquired during the lifetime of an individual b. To mate two plants or animals to produce another generation c. A unit of DNA that determines a specific trait in an organism d. The transfer of traits from parents to their offspring e. A chart used to predict the proportion of offspring that will have a certain trait when two organisms are crossed f. A gene in a gene pair that is not expressed when paired with a dominant gene g. An organism that is the offspring of two similar organisms that are not the same species h. A gene in a gene pair that is always expressed i. A characteristic of an organism; for example, eye color, hair color, or height j. The science of heredity; the study of how traits are passed from parent(s) to offspring k. The discoverer of the basis of genetic theory l. When both genes from a homologous pair are identical m. Factors in the environment of an organism that limit the full expression of a gene n. A twisted and coiled strand of DNA within the nucleus that carries the codes for reproductive traits such as eye and hair color o. The strands of genetic material that determine traits of daughter cells (stands for deoxyribonucleic acid) p. When both genes from a homologous pair are different q. Two similar chromosomes; one from the mother and one from the father r. The links that hold the two sides of the DNA molecule together

Answers

Answer:

a, Acquired characteristics

b. Breeding

c. Gene

d. Hereditary or inheritance

e. Punnet square

f. Recessive gene

g. Hybrid offspring

h. Dominant gene

i. Trait

j. Genetics

k. Gregor Johann Mendel

l. H o m o z y g o u s

m. Environmental factors

n. Chromosome

o. DNA

p. Heterozygous

q. Homologous chromosome

r. Covalent bonds

Explanation:

All single-called organisms are referred to as?

Answers

Answer:

Unicellular organisms

Explanation:

Because they only have one cell, they are called unicellular

Unicellular organisms

why is there a greater volume of living organisms at the bottom of the energy pyramid?

Answers

Answer:

Energy decreases as it moves up trophic levels because energy is lost as metabolic heat when the organisms from one trophic level are consumed by organisms from the next level.

An amoeba is a unicellular organism, which doesn’t have a stomach for digestion of food. How does food storage and digestion take place in an amoeba?

Answers

Basically it has chemicals that break down its food and it poops the left overs out

2. Two sides of a triangle are 5 cm and 9 cm long What can be the length of its third side?​

Answers

Answer:

The third side can be any length if we don't know the value of the angle between the two known ones or the full perimeter.

Explanation:

About how many years did it stay at carrying
capacity?

Answers

Answer:

carrying capacity depends on amount of resources available ,the size of the population and the amount of resources each individuals is consuming

Explanation:


How is food transported in plants?​

Answers

Answer:

through phloem the food is transported in plants

Explanation:

Hope its helpful

Help Resc
Mitosis can be broken down into 4 steps. The way to
remember what happens during metaphase is "middle"
Chromosomes are visable during metaphase. Where
are the chromosomes visible?
А
Outside the cell
B
The equator of the cell​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option B

The equator of the cell.

Hope this helps.

Identify the products of cellular respiration and photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis- glucose and oxygen

Cellular respiration- carbon dioxide and water (and ATP).

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Please mark as brainiest!!!!

Which statement accurately describes one role of water on Earth?
Water in plants and animals transports nutrients into cells.
Water reflects sunlight that hits the oceans.
Water builds up rock and soil.
Water holds heat by trapping it within the equator.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

i took this a while ago

The statement that describe the role of water on Earth is Water in plants and animals transports nutrients into cells.

What is Water?

Water is a colorless, odourless and tasteless liquid which can be found on Earth

It is a universal solvent and it is of great abundance on it.

It is a ensures the existence of life on Earth.

Therefore, The statement that describe the role of water on Earth is Water in plants and animals transports nutrients into cells.

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A species of bacteria is found deep within the Earth's crust. Which process will the bacteria use to obtain energy? A. Cellular Respiration B. Photosynthesis C. Lactic Acid Fermentation D. Alcoholic Fermentation

Answers

Answer:

CELLULAR RESPIRATION

Explanation:

The process that the bacteria will use to obtain energy deep in the Earth's crust by cellular respiration. The correct option is A.

What is cellular respiration?

Bacteria use both aerobic and anaerobic cellular respiration. There are three major steps in aerobic cellular respiration: glycolysis and the citric acid cycle in the cytoplasm, and the electron transport chain in the plasma membrane.

The process of respiration in bacteria is carried out by mesosomes. Mesosomes are rolled up invaginations in bacteria's cell membrane.

Their purpose is to increase the required surface area for respiration. They are respiratory activity sites because they contain respiratory enzymes.

The process by which bacteria will obtain energy deep within the Earth's crust through cellular respiration.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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What are bacteria that live in extreme conditions called

Answers

Answer:

extremophiles

Explanation:

live in conditions of extreme temperature acidity, alkalinity or chemical concentration

Extremeophiles is the correct answer

there are six elements that make up most of the human body. Which of the following is not one of these six elements?

Answers

Answer:

oxygen, carbon, hydrogen,

Explanation:

hope this helped u :)

what kinds of bacteria are spherical, endospores,cocci, bacilli, spirilla

Answers

The cocci kind of bacteria are spherical in shape. Rod-shaped bacteria are bacilli, and spiral-shaped bacteria are called spirilla. Thus, the correct option is C.

What are the cocci bacteria?

A coccus or cocci bacteria is any bacterium or archaeon which has a spherical, ovoid, or generally a round shape. Bacteria are categorized into different classes on the basis of their shapes into three classes which are cocci (spherical-shaped bacteria), bacillus (rod-shaped bacteria) and spiral (two types: spirillum and spirochete bacteria).

Different classes and examples of bacteria are Streptococci, in which cocci are arranged in chains. Example: Streptococcus mutans. Diplococci, in this cocci are arranged in pairs. Example: Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Monococci are single cocci. Staphylococci are the clusters of cocci. Example: Staphylococcus aureus.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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Seaweed belongs to which of Earth’s spheres?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is: Biosphere

Answer:

biosphere

Explanation:

biosphere in living things and seaweed is living hoped this helped

Why might a plant cell need to have a bigger vacuole than an animal cell?

Answers

Answer:

A plant cell might need a bigger vacuole than an animal cell because when a plant has stopped growing, there is usually one very large vacuole, sometimes taking up more than half of the cell’s volume; plants have a large sized vacuoles because it also provides turgidity and rigidity to the plant.

what is the purpose of the xylem vessels

Answers

Answer: According to research ;

Xylem Vessels are  plant vascular tissue that conveys water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant and also provides physical support.

Explanation:

Xylem tissue consists of a variety of specialized, water-conducting cells known as tracheary elements.


What type of asexual reproduction is shown in the picture above?
O binary fission
Obudding
O regeneration
O vegetative propagation

Answers

binary fission- a single parent cell divides into two daughter cells eg amoeba,paramesium and bacteria

The given image asexual reproduction represents binary fission. The correct option is A.

What is binary fission?

In biology, fission is the division of a single organism into two or more pieces, followed by the regeneration of those parts into new, distinct organisms that resemble the original.

Asexual reproduction by splitting a body into two new bodies is known as binary fission.

When an organism divides into two halves (cytokinesis) through binary fission, it doubles its genetic material, or deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), with each new creature acquiring one copy of the latter.

Divide into two is what binary fission refers to. It is the most straightforward and typical kind of asexual reproduction.

Thus, the correct option is A as it is showing the splitting of one cell into two.

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Watersheds may be contaminated by fertilizers and other pollutants. When these substances enter a waterway, they can cause algal blooms, which are rapid overgrowths of algae. When the algae die, the decay uses up a large portion of dissolved oxygen. Declining oxygen levels can then cause large die-offs of animals in the waterway. What will an algal bloom in a watershed most likely cause?

Answers

Completed options

A)A decrease in the watershed’s biodiversity, which will reduce its ability to supply clean and safe drinking water.

B)A decrease in the watersheds ecosystem diversity, which would improve its ability to supply large volumes of water.

C)An increase in the watersheds genetic diversity, which would reduce its ability to supply clean and safe drinking water.

D)An increase in the watersheds species diversity, which would improve its ability to supply large volumes of wate

Answer:

)A decrease in the watershed’s biodiversity, which will reduce its ability to supply clean and safe drinking water.

Explanation:

This sequnces of events is called  Eutrophication. It is the process of washing of  nutrients salts e.g., (NPK) into aquatic bodies which leads to change in the  ecosystem structure of the  aquatic bodies with the boom in algae growth, and drop in O2.

The cut in oxygen availability  in the aquatic bodies , leads to death of the fauna and flora.Theses are the varieties of life in this habitat.(biodiversity).

With the an increase in the death of these inhabitants(flora and fauna)couple with the activities of the (decomposers) the water bodies becomes dirty and unfit for drinking.

Besides as the pathways of the  watershield  ecosystem  as it filters the these polluted  water may be blocked by the dead organic matter from the flora and fauna. Thus A is the best.  

Why is gene regulation especially important during development?

Answers

So that gene diversity will happen , it’s important so the people’s children don’t all look the same

What are the polymers of nucleic acids called

Answers

Explanation:

Nucleic acids are polymers of individual nucleotide monomers. Each nucleotide is composed of three parts: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. Only two 5-carbon sugars are found in nature: ribose and deoxyribose.

Answer:

nucleotides

Explanation:

a nucleic acid is made up of chains of nucleotides

1)Which of the following is the process of living organisms changing and developing to adapt to
their environment?
A: Evolution
B: Genetics
C: Heredity
D: Natural selection

Answers

The correct answer is Natural selection

which of the following process is needed to build molecules for body needs catabolism , anabolism , metabolism ,
all the above​

Answers

Answer:

Anabolism

Explanation:

metabolism is the breakdown of complex molecules.

catabolism is the breaking down or building up of complex molecules in the body. Metabolism and Anabolism are both subsets of catabolism.

ASAP PLZ
what resources do rabbits need from their habitat in order to survive? name 3 things

Answers

Rabbits need to rely on their habitat, just as humans do. A few resources they rely on their habitat for may be food, water, and shelter.

Answer:

Rabbits need crops (food) (lettuce, grass, flowers, etc...) Rabbits don't drink water because they get it from the food. They also need a burrow, to hide from predators in, and they need carbohydrates.

Explanation:

Hope that helps!!! :)

Which type of symbiotic interaction is described below? is a symbiotic interaction in which one species benefits from the relationship, while the other is not affected by it.

Answers

Answer:

Commensalism

Explanation:

It is a symbiotic interaction in which one is benefited while the other is neither harmed nor benefited.

what happens after a mass extinction, such as an ice age or the extinction of the dinosaurs?
A. the remaining species are able to live longer due to increased food supply.
B. surviving populations reach a state of equilibrium due to decreased competition.
C. the surviving species evolve more rapidly to fill the newly available niches.
D. organisms evolve more slowly as they recover from the loss of diversity.

Answers

Answer:

C. The surviving species evolve more rapidly to fill the newly available niches.

Explanation:

a small number of finches live in a protected bird sanctuary natural selection is like least likely to occur in this population​

Answers

Answer:

Natural selection

Explanation:

Answer:

Natural selection is least likely to occur because the birds are living in a protected sanctuary.

Explanation:

A protected sanctuary is important for protected species or "small numbered finches. Protected sanctuaries are made so that almost extinct species can start to repopulate without the effect of any natural selection.  

For purposes of the law a mental disorder is:
Select one:
a. a disorder such as drug or alcohol dependence
b. all of the above are correct
оооо
C. any disorder or disability of the mind
d. a disorder such as learning disabilities

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

if its a mental disorder i think it would be a disability of the mind

C. Any disorder or disability of the mind

What is the role of each of the following in the carbon cycle? Include an example of each. a) Producer b) Primary consumer c) Decomposer

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Producer- plants like grass

primary consumer- herbivore , like a rabbits

decomposer - earthworms and maggots.

Producer consumes carbon whereas primary consumer and decomposers consumes as well as releases carbon.

Producer takes inside carbon in the form of carbondioxide gas which is used as a raw material in the process of photosynthesis while on the other hand, primary consumer consumes carbon in the form of starch and cellulose by eating producers and releases carbon in the form of carbondioxide in the atmosphere. Decomposer feeds on carbon that is present in the dead bodies of animals and plants which also releases carbon in the form of respiration so we can conclude that producers take inside carbon whereas primary consumers and decomposer releases carbon in the atmosphere.

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why do cells need to divide

Answers

Answer:

the answer is b

Explanation:

the reproduce daily o grow and to keep up with the dying cells

Cells need to divide for body to grow and for body tissue such as skin to continuously renew itself, so option b. Cell division is how organisms grow is correct

What is the cell divison process is called?

Most of the time when people refer to “cell division,” they mean mitosis, the process of making new body cells. Meiosis is the type of cell division that creates egg and sperm cells. Mitosis is a fundamental process for life.

What is the main purpose of cell division?

Cell division for growth and repair creates exact copies of a cell. it is important it make possible for a living thing to grow, creates new cells to replace damaged or dead cells.

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