A machine shop produces heavy duty high endurance 20-inch rods that are meant for use in a variety of military grade equipment. On occasion, the machine malfunctions and produces a groove or a chisel cut mark somewhere on the rod. If such defective rods can be cut so that there is at least 15 consecutive inches without a groove, then the rods can be salvaged for other purposes. If the location of the groove on a rod is described by a uniform distribution, what is the probability that a defective rod can be salvaged?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The probability that a defective rod can be salvaged = 0.50

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that:

A machine shop produces heavy duty high endurance 20-inch rods

On occasion, the machine malfunctions and produces a groove or a chisel cut mark somewhere on the rod.

If such defective rods can be cut so that there is at least 15 consecutive inches without a groove.

Then; The defective rod can be salvaged if the groove lies on the rod between 0 and 5 inches i.e ( 20  - 15 )inches

Now:

P(X ≤ 5) = [tex]\dfrac{5}{20}[/tex]

= 0.25

P(X ≥ 15) = [tex]\dfrac{5}{20}[/tex]

= 0.25

The probability that a defective rod can be salvaged = P(X ≤ 5) + P(X ≥ 15)

= 0.25+0.25

 = 0.50

∴ The probability that a defective rod can be salvaged = 0.50


Related Questions

Find the most suitable system of coordinates to describe cylindrical shell of height 10 determined by the region between two cylinders with the same center, parallel rulings, and radii of 2 and 6 respectively.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is explained below

Step-by-step explanation:

We have a system that would be a cylindrical shell with a certain length. I will attach an allusive image, they ask us to determine which would be the most suitable system of coordinates:

Most suitable surface is cylindrical annular for this annular 30 disk most suitable coordinate system would be Cylindrical Coordinate System as one at coordinate "z" remains constant and that would be advantageous

What is g(x)?
5-
X
10
-10

Answers

Answer: g(x)= -x^2

Step-by-step explanation:

BRO THIS IS THE MOST BASIC ALGEBRA 1 !?!?!?!?!?!?!?!

Kyle has 3 cards 6, 1, 2, what is all the numbers he can make using these cards, including one, two and three digit numbers

Answers

Answer: he can make 21 different numbers.

Step-by-step explanation:

If he uses only one card, the numbers are:

1, 2 and 6, so here we have 3 combinations.

If he uses two cards, for the first digit he has 3 options (because he has 3 cards) and for the second digit he has two options (because he already selected one of the cards) then he has:

3*2 = 6 different options

If uses the 3 cards, then he has 3 options for the first card, 2 options for the second card and one option for the third card, then the number of combinations is:

c = 3*2*1 = 6 combinations.

Adding all together we have C = 3 + 6 + 6 = 21 combinations.

The probability a person has read a book in the past year is 0.81. The probability a person is considered a millennial is 0.28. The probability a person has read a book in the past year and is considered a millennial is 0.25
(a) Find P(Millennial | Read a Book).
(b) Find P(Not Millennial | Did Not Read a Book).
(c) Are being considered a millennial and having read a book in the past year independent events? Justify your answer mathematically.

Answers

Answer:

(a) P(Millennial | Read a Book) = 0.3086

(b) P( Not Millennial | Did Not Read a Book) = 0.8421

(c)

P(Millennial and Read a Book) = P(Read a Book) × P(Millennial)

0.25 = 0.81 × 0.28

0.25 ≠ 0.2268

Since the relation doesn't hold true, therefore, being considered a millennial and having read a book in the past year are not independent events.

Step-by-step explanation:

The probability a person has read a book in the past year is 0.81.

P(Read a Book) = 0.81

The probability a person is considered a millennial is 0.28.

P(Millennial) = 0.28

The probability a person has read a book in the past year and is considered a millennial is 0.25.

P(Millennial and Read a Book) = 0.25

(a) Find P(Millennial | Read a Book)

Recall that Multiplicative law of probability is given by

P(A ∩ B) = P(B | A) × P(A)

P(B | A) = P(A ∩ B) / P(A)

For the given case,

P(Millennial | Read a Book) = P(Millennial and Read a Book) / P(Read a Book)

P(Millennial | Read a Book) = 0.25 / 0.81

P(Millennial | Read a Book) = 0.3086

(b) Find P(Not Millennial | Did Not Read a Book)

P( Not Millennial | Did Not Read a Book) = P(Not Millennial and Did Not Read a Book) / P(Did Not Read a Book)

Where

∵  P(A' and B') = 1 - P(A or B)

P(Not Millennial and Did Not Read a Book) = 1 - P(Millennial or Read a Book)

∵  P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A and B)

P(Millennial or Read a Book) = P(Read a Book) + P(Millennial) - P(Millennial and Read a Book)

P(Millennial or Read a Book) = 0.81 + 0.28 - 0.25

P(Millennial or Read a Book) = 0.84

So,

P(Not Millennial and Did Not Read a Book) = 1 - 0.84

P(Not Millennial and Did Not Read a Book) = 0.16

Also,

∵  P(A') = 1 - P(A)

P(Did Not Read a Book) = 1 - P(Read a Book)

P(Did Not Read a Book) = 1 - 0.81

P(Did Not Read a Book) = 0.19

Finally,

P( Not Millennial | Did Not Read a Book) = P(Not Millennial and Did Not Read a Book) / P(Did Not Read a Book)

P( Not Millennial | Did Not Read a Book) = 0.16/0.19

P( Not Millennial | Did Not Read a Book) = 0.8421

(c) Are being considered a millennial and having read a book in the past year independent events? Justify your answer mathematically.

Mathematically, two events are considered to be independent if the following relation holds true,

P(A and B) = P(A) × P(B)

For the given case,

P(Millennial and Read a Book) = P(Read a Book) × P(Millennial)

0.25 = 0.81 × 0.28

0.25 ≠ 0.2268

Since the relation doesn't hold true, therefore, being considered a millennial and having read a book in the past year are not independent events.

A random sample of 4000 U.S. citizens yielded 2280 who are in favor of gun control legislation. Find the point estimate for estimating the proportion of all Americans who are in favor of gun control legislation.

Answers

Answer:

[tex] n= 4000[/tex] represent the sample size of citizens selected

[tex] X= 2280[/tex] represent the people who are in favor of gun control legislation

[tex]\hat p =\frac{X}{n}[/tex]

And replacing we got:

[tex]\hat p= \frac{2280}{4000}= 0.57[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

For this problem we have the following info given:

[tex] n= 4000[/tex] represent the sample size of citizens selected

[tex] X= 2280[/tex] represent the people who are in favor of gun control legislation

And for this case we want to estimate the roportion of all Americans who are in favor of gun control legislation and for this case we can use the following formula:

[tex]\hat p =\frac{X}{n}[/tex]

And replacing we got:

[tex]\hat p= \frac{2280}{4000}= 0.57[/tex]

A model with 12 squares labeled exact value and 3 squares labeled error. A model with 18 squares labeled exact value and 3 squares labeled Error. Which is true of the models? Check all that apply. Both exact values are less than the approximate value. The percent errors are the same. The top model has a greater percent error. The bottom model has a greater percent error. The absolute error is the same for both.

Answers

Answer:

a,c,e

Step-by-step explanation:

on edge-

Answer:

The answer is A, C, E

How do I solve 24-27?

Answers

Answer:

-3

Step-by-step explanation:

You find the difference between the numbers, which is 3. Then you make it negative since 24 is less than 27.

To assess the accuracy of a laboratory scale, a standard weight known to weigh 1 gram is repeatedly weighed a total of n times How large should n be so that a 95% confidence interval for µ has a margin of error of ± 0.0001?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]n=(\frac{1.960(1)}{0.0001})^2 =384160000[/tex]

So the answer for this case would be n=384160000 rounded up to the nearest integer

Step-by-step explanation:

We know the following info:

[tex] ME = 0.0001[/tex] represent the margin of error desired

[tex] \sigma= 1[/tex] we assume that the population deviation is this value

The margin of error is given by this formula:

[tex] ME=z_{\alpha/2}\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]    (a)

And on this case we have that ME =0.0001 and we are interested in order to find the value of n, if we solve n from equation (a) we got:

[tex]n=(\frac{z_{\alpha/2} \sigma}{ME})^2[/tex]   (b)

The critical value for 95% of confidence interval now can be founded using the normal distribution. If we use the normal standard distribution or excel we got:  [tex]z_{\alpha/2}=1.960[/tex], replacing into formula (b) we got:

[tex]n=(\frac{1.960(1)}{0.0001})^2 =384160000[/tex]

So the answer for this case would be n=384160000 rounded up to the nearest integer

Teaching descriptive statistics. A study compared five different methods for teaching descriptive statistics. The five methods were traditional lecture and discussion, programmed textbook instruction, programmed text with lectures, computer instruction, and computer instruction with lectures. 45 students were randomly assigned, 9 to each method. After completing the course, students took a 1-hour exam.
a. What are the hypotheses for evaluating if the average test scores are different for the different teaching methods?
b. What are the degrees of freedom associated with the F-test for evaluating these hypotheses?
c. Suppose the p-value for this test is 0.0168. What is the conclusion?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

a. The hypotheses are:

Null hypothesis: the average test scores are the same for the different teaching methods.

Alternative hypothesis: the average test scores are different for the different teaching methods.

b. To determine the degree of freedom for the F test: we must find two sources of variation such that we have two variances. The two sources of variation are: Factor (between groups) and the error (within groups) and add this up. Or use (N - 1). N is number in sample

c. With a p value of of 0.0168 and using a standard significance level of 0.05, we will reject the null hypothesis as 0.0168 is less than 0.05 and conclude that the average test scores are different for the different teaching methods.

Solve for b. -11b+7 = 40 Two step equations

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

-11b + 7 = 40

-11b = 40 - 7

-11b = 33

b = 33/-11

b = - 3

The answer to that will be -3

The Downtown Parking Authority of Tampa, Florida, reported the following information for a sample of 228 customers on the number of hours cars are parked and the amount they are charged.
Number of Hours Frequency Amount Charged
1 21 $4
2 36 6
3 53 9
4 40 13
5 22 14
6 11 16
7 9 18
8 36 22
228
A. Convert the information on the number of hours parked to a probability distribution. Is this a discrete or a continuous probability distribution?
B. Find the mean and the standard deviation of the number of hours parked. How would you answer the question: How long is a typical customer parked?
C. Find the mean and the standard deviation of the amount charged.

Answers

Answer: A. This is a discrete probability distribution.

hours             probability

  1                      0.09        

 2                      0.16

 3                      0.23

 4                      0.17

 5                      0.09

 6                      0.05

 7                      0.04

 8                      0.16

B. E(X) = 4.12; σ = 2.21

C. μ = 12.75; s = 6.11

Step-by-step explanation: Probability Distribution is an equation or table linking each outcome of an experiment with its probability of ocurrence. For this case, since the experiment is performed a high number of times and in a long run, the relative frequency of the event is its probability. Therefore:

A. To convert to a probability distribution, find the probability through the frequency by doing:

Hour 1

P(X) = [tex]\frac{21}{228}[/tex] = 0.09

Hour 2

P(X) = [tex]\frac{36}{228}[/tex] = 0.16

Hour 3

P(X) = [tex]\frac{53}{228}[/tex] = 0.23

Hour 4

P(X) = [tex]\frac{40}{228}[/tex] = 0.17

Hour 5

P(X) = [tex]\frac{22}{228}[/tex] = 0.09

Hour 6

P(X) = [tex]\frac{11}{228}[/tex] = 0.05

Hour 7

P(X) = [tex]\frac{9}{228}[/tex] = 0.04

Hour 8

P(X) = [tex]\frac{36}{228}[/tex] = 0.16

The table will be:  

hours             probability

  1                      0.09        

 2                      0.16

 3                      0.23

 4                      0.17

 5                      0.09

 6                      0.05

 7                      0.04

 8                      0.16

This is a discrete distribution because it lists all the possible values that the discrete variable can be and its associated probabilities.

B. Mean for a probability distribution is calculated as:

E(X) = ∑[[tex]x_{i}[/tex].P([tex]x_{i}[/tex])]

E(X) = 1*0.09 + 2*0.16+3*0.23+4*0.17+5*0.09+6*0.05+7*0.04+8*0.16

E(X) = 4.12

Standard Deviation is:

σ = √∑{[x - E(x)]² . P(x)}

σ = [tex]\sqrt{(1-4.12)^{2}*0.09 + (2-4.12)^{2}*0.16 + ... + (7-4.12)^{2}*0.04 + (8-4.12)^{2}*0.16}[/tex]

σ = [tex]\sqrt{4.87}[/tex]

σ = 2.21

The average number of hours parked is approximately 4h with a standard deviation of approximately 2 hours, which means that a typical costumer parks between 2 to 6 hours.

C. Mean for a sample is given by: μ = ∑[tex]\frac{x_{i}}{n}[/tex] , which is this case is:

μ = [tex]\frac{4+6+9+13+14+16+18+22}{8}[/tex]

μ = 12.75

Standard Deviation of a sample: s = √[tex]\frac{1}{n-1}[/tex]∑([tex]x_{i}[/tex] - μ)²

s =  [tex]\sqrt{ \frac{(4-12.75)^{2} + (6-12.74)^{2} + ... + (18-12.75)^{2} + (22-12.75)^{2} }{8-1}}[/tex]

s = 6.11

The average amount charged is 12.75±6.11.

There are 5 gallons of distilled water in science supplies. If 8 students each use an equal amount of distilled water and there is 1 gallon left in supplies, how much will each student get?

Answers

Answer:

0.5 gallon

Step-by-step explanation:

let x refer to students

5 = 8x + 1

8x = 4

x= 0.5 gallon

george cut a cake into 8 equal pieces. what is the unit fraction for the cake

Answers

Answer: 1/8

Step-by-step explanation:

Unit Fractions: A unit fraction is a rational number written as a fraction where the numerator is one and the denominator is a positive integer. A unit fraction is therefore the reciprocal of a positive integer, 1/n.

Example of Unit Fractions: 1/1, 1/2, 1/3, 1/4 ,1/5, etc.

Hope this helps! Please mark as brainliest!

The unit fraction of the cake is 1/8

What is a unit fraction?

A unit fraction is a rational number written as a fraction where the numerator is one and the denominator is a positive integer.

A unit fraction is therefore the reciprocal of a positive integer, 1/n.

Examples are 1/1, 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, 1/5, etc.

Given that, George cut a cake into 8 equal pieces, we need to find the unit fraction for the cake

Since, George cut the cake in 8 equal pieces so, 1 part will be shown by 1/8 of the cake, that mean 1/8 is one unit of the cake, we can say that 1/8 is the unit of the whole cake.

Hence, the unit fraction of the cake is 1/8

Learn more about unit fractions, click;

https://brainly.com/question/15326565

#SPJ3

A bag contains 6 red balls and 9 black balls. Two balls are drawn, one after the other with replacement. Find the probability that
a. Both are of the same colours
b. Both are of different colours

Answers

Answer:

a) 13/25

b) 12/15

Step-by-step explanation:

a) Since it is with replacement, the chance of them being both the same colour will be

P(both red) + P(both black) = (6/15*6/15) + (9/15*9/15)

                                              = 13/25

b) If they are both different colours, then we will be working out

P(both colours) = (6/15*9/15)*2 = 12/25   (Its *2 because the other way of pulling both colours is 9/15*6/15 which is the same but flipped)

Another way of working this question out is

P(1-All red or all blue) which from above we know that All red or all blue is 13/25 so

P(1-All red or all blue) = 1 - 13/25 = 12/25

please solve this for me T_T
If
[tex]x - \sqrt{a} [/tex]
is a factor of
[tex]2 {x}^{4} - 2 {a}^{2} {x}^{2} - 3 {x} + 2 {a}^{3} - 2 {a}^{2} + 3[/tex]
then find the value of
[tex]a[/tex]

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\sf \ a = 1 \ }[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

let s assume that a >=0 so that we can take the square root

if [tex]x-\sqrt{a}[/tex] is a factor of this expression it means that [tex]\sqrt{a}[/tex] is a root of it

it comes

[tex]2*(\sqrt{a})^4-2*a^2*(\sqrt{a})^2-3*\sqrt{a}+2*(\sqrt{a})^3-2(\sqrt{a})^2+3=0[/tex]

So

[tex]2*a^2-2*a^3-3*\sqrt{a}+2*a*\sqrt{a}-2*a+3=0[/tex]

we can notice that 1 is a trivial solution as

2-2-3+2-2+3=0

so the answer is 1

let s double check

if a =1

the expression is

[tex]2x^4-2x^2-3x+2-2+3=2x^4-2x^2-3x+3[/tex]

and we can write

[tex]2x^4-2x^2-3x+3=(x-1)(2x^3+2x^2-3)[/tex]

so 1 is the correct answer

Find the value of x and the value of y.
A r= 15, y = 10/3
B. r=20, p=10/3
C. x=20/3, y = 513
D. r=15, y =53

Answers

Answer:

Step by step solution:

Solve for x in the equation x squared + 10 x + 12 = 36. x = –12 or x = 2 x = –11 or x = 1 x = –2 or x = 12 x = –1 or x = 11

Answers

Answer:

-12 or x = 2.

Step-by-step explanation:

box + box + box equals to 30

OPTIONS (1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15)​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex] \boxed{3!} + \boxed{9 }+ \boxed{15} = 30 \\ \because \: 3! = 3 \times 2 \times 1 = 6 \\ \therefore \: 6 + 9 + 15 = 30[/tex]

Jalisa earned $71.25 today babysitting, which is $22.50 more than she earned babysitting yesterday. The equation d + 22.50 = 71.25 can be used to represent this situation, where d is the amount Jalisa earned babysitting yesterday. Which is an equivalent equation that can be used to find the amount Jalisa earned babysitting yesterday? 71.25 minus 22.50 = d 71.25 + 22.50 = d d + 71.25 = 22.50 d minus 22.50 = 71.25

Answers

Answer:

71.25 - 22.50 = d

Step-by-step explanation:

To find how much she earned yesterday, we subtract how much she earned today by the amount more she earned.

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

assume that when adults with smartphones are randomly selected, 45% use them in meetings or classes. If 6 adult smartphone users are randomly selected, find the probability that exactly 3 of them use their smartphones in meetins or classes.

Answers

Answer:

0.3032

Step-by-step explanation:

Use binomial probability.

P = nCr p^r q^(n-r)

where n is the number of trials,

r is the number of successes,

p is the probability of success,

and q is the probability of failure (1-p).

P = ₆C₃ (0.45)³ (0.55)³

P = 0.3032

Rebecca is a real estate agent who would like to find evidence supporting the claim that the population mean market value of houses in the neighborhood where she works is greater than $250,000. To test the claim, she randomly selects 35 houses in the neighborhood and finds that the sample mean market value is $259,860 with a sample standard deviation of $24.922. The test statistic t for a hypothesis test of H0 : μ = 250.000 versus Ha : μ > 250.000 is t 2.34 , which has 34 degrees of freedom. If 0.01 A) Fail to reject the null hypothesis that the true population mean market value of houses in the neighborhood where Rebecca works is equal to $250,000.
B) Reject the null hypothesis that the true population mean market value of houses in the neighborhood where Rebecca works is equal to $250,000.
C) There is enough evidence at the α-: 0.05 level of significance to support the claim that the true population mean market value of houses in the neighborhood where Rebecca works is greater than $250,000.
D) There is not enough evidence at the α-_ 0.05 level of significance to suggest that the true population mean market value of houses in the neighborhood where Rebecca works is not equal to $250,000.

Answers

Answer:

There is enough evidence at the α-: 0.05 level of significance to support the claim that the true population mean market value of houses in the neighborhood where Rebecca works is greater than $250,000.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that Rebecca randomly selects 35 houses in the neighborhood and finds that the sample mean market value is $259,860 with a sample standard deviation of $24.922.

Let [tex]\mu[/tex] = population mean market value of houses in the neighborhood.

So, Null Hypothesis, [tex]H_0[/tex] : [tex]\mu[/tex] = $250,000      {means that the population mean market value of houses in the neighborhood where she works is equal to $250,000}

Alternate Hypothesis, [tex]H_A[/tex] : [tex]\mu[/tex] > $250,000      {means that the population mean market value of houses in the neighborhood where she works is greater than $250,000}

The test statistics that would be used here One-sample t-test statistics because we don't know about population standard deviation;

                              T.S. =  [tex]\frac{\bar X-\mu}{\frac{s}{\sqrt{n} } }[/tex]  ~ [tex]t_n_-_1[/tex]

where, [tex]\bar X[/tex] = sample mean market value = $259,860

            s = sample standard deviation = $24,922

            n = sample of houses = 35

So, the test statistics  =  [tex]\frac{259,860-250,000}{\frac{24,922}{\sqrt{35} } }[/tex]  ~ [tex]t_3_4[/tex]

                                     =  2.34

The value of t-test statistic is 2.34.

Also, P-value of the test statistics is given by;

            P-value = P([tex]t_3_4[/tex] > 2.34) = 0.0137

            

Since our P-value is less than the level of significance as 0.0137 < 0.05, so we have sufficient evidence to reject our null hypothesis as it will fall in the rejection region due to which we reject our null hypothesis.

Therefore, we conclude that the population mean market value of houses in the neighborhood where she works is greater than $250,000.

The function h(t) = –16t2 + 28t + 500 represents the height of a rock t seconds after it is propelled by a slingshot.

What does h(3.2) represent?

the height of the rock 3.2 seconds before it reaches the ground
the time it takes the rock to reach the ground, or 3.2 seconds
the time it takes the rock to reach a height of 3.2 meters
the height of the rock 3.2 seconds after it is propelled

Answers

Answer:

h(3.2) represents the height of the rock 3.2 seconds after it is propelled. Remember, h(t) represents the height of a rock t seconds after it is propelled.

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

the height of the rock 3.2 seconds before it reaches the ground

the time it takes the rock to reach the ground, or 3.2 seconds

the time it takes the rock to reach a height of 3.2 meters

the height of the rock 3.2 seconds after it is propelled

Benny is trying to learn how to ride a bike, but is terrified of falling. He did some research, and discovered that if he rides a bike with training wheels, the probability of falling is 0.1; if he learns to ride a bike by using a bike without training wheels, his probability of falling is 0.5, and if he uses a unicycle, his probability of falling is 0.8. Benny came home crying with a bruise on his knee, after falling. His mom is trying to guess how Benny was trying to learn to ride a bike.
a) Assuming that the probability that Benny was using each of these 3 methods is equal, what is the probability that Benny was learning to ride a bike using the training wheels?
b) Since Benny's mom knows Benny so well, she knows that the probability that he was using training wheels is 0.7, regular bike is 0.2, and unicycle is 0.1. What is the probability now that Benny fell while using the training wheels?

Answers

Answer:

a) 7.14% probability that Benny was learning to ride a bike using the training wheels

b) 28% probability that Benny was learning to ride a bike using the training wheels

Step-by-step explanation:

Bayes Theorem:

Two events, A and B.

[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(B)*P(A|B)}{P(A)}[/tex]

In which P(B|A) is the probability of B happening when A has happened and P(A|B) is the probability of A happening when B has happened.

Benny came home crying with a bruise on his knee, after falling. His mom is trying to guess how Benny was trying to learn to ride a bike.

a) Assuming that the probability that Benny was using each of these 3 methods is equal, what is the probability that Benny was learning to ride a bike using the training wheels?

So

Event A: Benny fell

Event B: Benny was using training wheels.

The probability that Benny was using each of these 3 methods is equal

This means that [tex]P(B) = \frac{1}{3}[/tex]

He did some research, and discovered that if he rides a bike with training wheels, the probability of falling is 0.1;

This means that [tex]P(A|B) = 0.1[/tex]

Probability of falling:

1/3 of the time, he uses training wheels. With training wheels, the probability of falling is 0.1.

1/3 of the time, he uses the bike without training wheels. Without training wheels, the probability of falling is 0.5

1/3 of the time, he uses the unicycle, for which he has an 0.8 probability of falling. Then

[tex]P(A) = \frac{0.1 + 0.5 + 0.8}{3} = 0.4667[/tex]

So

[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{\frac{1}{3}*0.1}{0.4667} = 0.0714[/tex]

7.14% probability that Benny was learning to ride a bike using the training wheels

b) Since Benny's mom knows Benny so well, she knows that the probability that he was using training wheels is 0.7, regular bike is 0.2, and unicycle is 0.1. What is the probability now that Benny fell while using the training wheels?

Similar as above, just some probabilities change.

Event A: Benny fell

Event B: Benny was using training wheels.

The probability that he was using training wheels is 0.7

This means that [tex]P(B) = 0.7[/tex]

He did some research, and discovered that if he rides a bike with training wheels, the probability of falling is 0.1;

This means that [tex]P(A|B) = 0.1[/tex]

Probability of falling:

0.7 of the time, he uses training wheels. With training wheels, the probability of falling is 0.1.

0.2 of the time, he uses the bike without training wheels. Without training wheels, the probability of falling is 0.5

0.1 of the time, he uses the unicycle, for which he has an 0.8 probability of falling. Then

[tex]P(A) = 0.7*0.1 + 0.2*0.5 + 0.1*0.8 = 0.25[/tex]

So

[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{0.7*0.1}{0.25} = 0.28[/tex]

28% probability that Benny was learning to ride a bike using the training wheels

Brand name producers of aspirin claim that one advantage of their aspirin over generic aspirin is that brand name aspirin is much more consistent in the amount of active ingredient used. This in turn means that users can expect the same results each time they use the brand name aspirin, while the effects of the generic aspirin can be a lot more variable. A random sample of 200 brand name aspirin tablets had a mean and standard deviation of active ingredient of 325.01 and 10.12 mg. A second independent sample of 180 generic aspirin tablets was measured for the amount of active ingredient, and the mean standard deviation were 323.47 and 11.43 mg. Given that the amount of active ingredient is normally distributed for both the brand name and the generic aspirin, do these data support the brand name producers claim? Let alpha = 0.025.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The claim here is that the brand name aspirin is more consistent in the amount of active ingredient used than the generic aspirin.

This is a test of 2 independent groups. The population standard deviations are not known. Let μ1 be the mean amount of active ingredients in brand name aspirin and μ2 be the mean amount of active ingredients in generic name aspirin

The random variable is μ1 - μ2 = difference in the mean amount of active ingredients between the brand name and generic aspirin

We would set up the hypothesis.

The null hypothesis is

H0 : μ1 ≥ μ2 H0 : μ1 - μ2 ≥ 0

The alternative hypothesis is

H1 : μ1 < μ2 H1 : μ1 - μ2 < 0

This is a left tailed test

Since sample standard deviation is known, we would determine the test statistic by using the t test. The formula is

(x1 - x2)/√(s1²/n1 + s2²/n2)

From the information given,

x1 = 325.01

x2 = 323.47

s1 = 10.12

s2 = 11.43

n1 = 200

n2 = 180

t = (325.01 - 323.47)/√(10.12²/200 + 11.43²/180)

t = 1.24

1.237877

The formula for determining the degree of freedom is

df = [s1²/n1 + s2²/n2]²/(1/n1 - 1)(s1²/n1)² + (1/n2 - 1)(s2²/n2)²

df = [10.12²/200 + 11.43²/180]²/[(1/200 - 1)(10.12²/200)² + (1/180 - 1)(11.43²/180)²] = 1.53233946713/0.00537245359

df = 285

We would determine the probability value from the t test calculator. It becomes

p value = 0.108

Since alpha, 0.025 < than the p value, 0.108, then we would fail to reject the null hypothesis. Therefore, at 2.5% level of significance, these data support the brand name producers claim

can 10/12 be simplified

Answers

Answer:

5/6

Step-by-step explanation:

10/12

Divide the top and bottom by 2

10/2 = 5

12/2 =6

the fraction becomes 5/6

Answer :

10/12

Reduce the fraction

= 5/6

Find the common ratio for this geometric sequence. 243, 27, 3, 1/3, 1/27.​

Answers

Answer:

1/9

Step-by-step explanation:

Since each next term is 1/9 of the last, the common ratio is 1/9. This can be confirmed by the fact that 243*1/9=27, 27*1/9=3, 3*1/9=1/3, and so on. Hope this helps!

this is a grade 4 maths question. i need help with doing a model from this question as well. thank you! —————————————————- a rope was cut into 2 pieces. The first piece was twice the length of the second piece. If the first piece was 5m 50cm long what was the length of the rope before it was cut

Answers

Answer:825cm

Step-by-step explanation:550cm/2=275cm

275*3=825cm

All math teachers are smart. Ms. Smith is your math teacher, so she is smart. What type of reasoning is this? inductive or deductive

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is Inductive Reasoning.

Step-by-step explanation:

Inductive Reasoning is a type of logical thinking that involves forming generalizations based on specific incidents you've experienced, observations you've made, or facts you know to be true or false.

Deductive Reasoning is a basic form of valid reasoning.

Please answer this correctly

Answers

Answer:

yes

Step-by-step explanation:

not every person is going to have the same opinion, so it is yes.

// have a great day //

Answer:

Yes, because if Pedro asked them the question "what do you think of public transportation?" the majority would probably say that they like it or something along those lines. This is biased because there may be other city inhabitants who don't think very highly of public transportation. Basically, what I'm trying to say is that not everyone will have the same opinion.

It take Donna 15 minutes to complete 3 levels of Candy Crush. At this rate, how many levels will she complete in 3 hours?​

Answers

Answer: she will have 36 levels completed

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