A lake has a large population of fish. On average, there are 2,400 fish in the lake, but this number can vary by as much as 155. What is the maximum number of fish in the lake? What is the minimum number of fish in the lake?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Minimum population of fish in lake = 2400 - 155 = 2245

Maximum population of fish in lake = 2400 + 155 = 2555

Step-by-step explanation:

population of fish in lake = 2400

Variation of fish = 155

it means that while current population of fish is 2400, the number can increase or decrease by maximum upto 155.

For example

for increase

population of fish can 2400 + 2, 2400 + 70, 2400 + 130 etc

but it cannot be beyond 2400 + 155.

It cannot be 2400 + 156

similarly for decrease

population of fish can 2400 - 3, 2400 - 95, 2400 - 144 etc

but it cannot be less that 2400 - 155.

It cannot be 2400 - 156

Hence population can fish in lake can be between 2400 - 155 and 2400 + 155

minimum population of fish in lake = 2400 - 155 = 2245

maximum population of fish in lake = 2400 + 155 = 2555


Related Questions

How many solutions does 6-3x=4-x-3-2x have?

Answers

Answer:

no solutions

Step-by-step explanation:

6-3x=4-x-3-2x

Combine like terms

6-3x =1 -3x

Add 3x to each side

6 -3x+3x = 1-3x+3x

6 =1

This is not true so there are no solutions

Answer:

No solutions.

Step-by-step explanation:

6 - 3x = 4 - x - 3 - 2x

Add or subtract like terms if possible.

6 - 3x = -3x + 1

Add -1 and 3x on both sides.

6 - 1 = -3x + 3x

5 = 0

There are no solutions.

The volume of a trianglular prism is 54 cubic units. What is the value of x?
3
5
7
9

Answers

Answer:

X is 3 units.

Step-by-step explanation:

Volume of prism is cross sectional area multiplied by length. So 1/2 ×2× x ×2 into 3x, which is equal to 6x^2. So, 6x^2=54. Therefore, x=3.

A student walk 60m on a bearing
of 028 degree and then 180m
due east. How is she from her
starting point, correct to the
nearest whole number?​

Answers

Answer:

d = 234.6 m

Step-by-step explanation:

You can consider a system of coordinates with its origin at the beginning of the walk of the student.

When she start to walk, she is at (0,0)m. After her first walk, her coordinates are calculated by using the information about the incline and the distance that she traveled:

[tex]x_1=60cos28\°=52.97m\\\\y_1=60sin28\°=28.16m[/tex]

she is at the coordinates (52.97 , 28.16)m.

Next, when she walks 180m to the east, her coordinates are:

(52.97+180 , 28.16)m = (232.97 , 28.16)m

To calculate the distance from the final point of the student to the starting point you use the Pythagoras generalization for the distance between two points:

[tex]d=\sqrt{(x-x_o)^2+(y-y_o)^2}\\\\x=232.97\\\\x_o=0\\\\y=28.16\\\\y_o=0\\\\d=\sqrt{(232.97-0)^2+(28.16-0)^2}m=234.6m[/tex]

The displacement of the student on her complete trajectory was of 234.6m

-12.48 -(-2.99)-5.62

Answers

Answer:

[tex]-15.11[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]-12.48-(-2.99)-5.62=\\-12.48+2.99-5.62=\\-9.49-5.62=\\-15.11[/tex]

Answer:

-15.11

Step-by-step explanation:

-12.48+2.99-5.62=

-9.49 - 5.62= - (9.49+5.62)=-15.11

What is the area of the triangle below?
18

Answers

Answer:

D. 32 sq. unit s

Step-by-step explanation:

4×18/2=32

Consider the graph of the line of best fit, y = 0.5x + 1, and the given data points. A graph shows the horizontal axis numbered negative 4 to positive 4 and the vertical axis numbered negative 4 to positive 4. Points show an upward trend. Which is the residual value when x = 2? –2 –1 1 2

Answers

Answer

its -1

Step-by-step explanation:

ED 2020 boiiiii

The residual value of the line of the best fit when x = 2 is -1

How to determine the residual value?

The equation of the line is given as:

y = 0.5x + 1

When x = 2, we have:

y = 0.5 * 2 + 1

Evaluate

y = 2

The residual is the difference between the actual value and the predicted value.

From the complete graph, the actual value is 1.

So, we have:

Residual = 1 - 2

Evaluate

Residual = -1

Hence, the residual value when x = 2 is -1


Read more about residuals at:

https://brainly.com/question/1168961

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Let f be the function that determines the area of a circle (in square cm) that has a radius of r cm. That is, f ( r ) represents the area of a circle (in square cm) that has a radius of r cm.Use function notation to complete the following tasks
a. Represent the area (in square cm) of a circle whose radius is 4 cm.
b. Represent how much the area (in square cm) of a circle increases by when its radius increases from 10.9 to 10.91 cm.

Answers

Answer:

(a)f(4) square cm.

(b)f(10.91)-f(10.9) Square centimeter.

Step-by-step explanation:

f(r)=the area of a circle (in square cm) that has a radius of r cm.

(a)Area (in square cm) of a circle whose radius is 4 cm.

Since r=4cm

Area of the circle = f(4) square cm.

(b) When the radius of the increases from 10.9 to 10.91 cm.

Area of the circle with a radius of 10.91 = f(10.91) square cm.Area of the circle with a radius of 10.9 = f(10.9) square cm.

Change in the Area = f(10.91)-f(10.9) Square centimeter.

The top figure in the composite figure is called a . And What is the volume?

Answers

Answer:

Triangular Prism

volume 748

Find the Laplace transform F(s)=L{f(t)} of the function f(t)=sin2(wt), defined on the interval t≥0. F(s)=L{sin2(wt)}= help (formulas) Hint: Use a double-angle trigonometric identity. For what values of s does the Laplace transform exist? help (inequalities)

Answers

The Laplace transform of the function [tex]\frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{s} - \frac{s}{s^2 + 4w^2} )[/tex] .

The Laplace transform exist when s > 0 .

Here, the given function is f(t) = sin²(wt) .

The Laplace transform of the the function f(t),

F(s) = f(t) = { [tex]{\frac{1}{2} \times 2sin^2(wt) }[/tex] }

F(s) = { [tex]\frac{1}{2} \times (1- cos2wt)[/tex] }

F(s) = { [tex]\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \times cos(2wt)\\[/tex] }

F(s) = [tex]\frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{s} - \frac{s}{s^2 + 4w^2} )[/tex]

Next,

The above Laplace transform exist if s > 0 .

Know more about Laplace transform,

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In a certain community, eight percent of all adults over age 50 have diabetes. If a health service in this community correctly diagnosis 95% of all persons with diabetes as having the disease and incorrectly diagnoses ten percent of all persons without diabetes as having the disease, find the probabilities that:

Answers

Complete question is;

In a certain community, 8% of all people above 50 years of age have diabetes. A health service in this community correctly diagnoses 95% of all person with diabetes as having the disease, and incorrectly diagnoses 10% of all person without diabetes as having the disease. Find the probability that a person randomly selected from among all people of age above 50 and diagnosed by the health service as having diabetes actually has the disease.

Answer:

P(has diabetes | positive) = 0.442

Step-by-step explanation:

Probability of having diabetes and being positive is;

P(positive & has diabetes) = P(has diabetes) × P(positive | has diabetes)

We are told 8% or 0.08 have diabetes and there's a correct diagnosis of 95% of all the persons with diabetes having the disease.

Thus;

P(positive & has diabetes) = 0.08 × 0.95 = 0.076

P(negative & has diabetes) = P(has diabetes) × (1 –P(positive | has diabetes)) = 0.08 × (1 - 0.95)

P(negative & has diabetes) = 0.004

P(positive & no diabetes) = P(no diabetes) × P(positive | no diabetes)

We are told that there is an incorrect diagnoses of 10% of all persons without diabetes as having the disease

Thus;

P(positive & no diabetes) = 0.92 × 0.1 = 0.092

P(negative &no diabetes) =P(no diabetes) × (1 –P(positive | no diabetes)) = 0.92 × (1 - 0.1)

P(negative &no diabetes) = 0.828

Probability that a person selected having diabetes actually has the disease is;

P(has diabetes | positive) =P(positive & has diabetes) / P(positive)

P(positive) = 0.08 + P(positive & no diabetes)

P(positive) = 0.08 + 0.092 = 0.172

P(has diabetes | positive) = 0.076/0.172 = 0.442

The probability are "0.168 and 0.452".

Using formula:

[tex]P(\text{diabetes diagnosis})\\[/tex]:

[tex]=\text{P(having diabetes and have been diagnosed with it)}\\ + \text{P(not have diabetes and yet be diagnosed with diabetes)}[/tex]

[tex]=0.08 \times 0.95+(1-0.08) \times 0.10 \\\\=0.08 \times 0.95+0.92 \times 0.10 \\\\=0.076+0.092\\\\=0.168[/tex]

[tex]\text{P(have been diagnosed with diabetes)}[/tex]:

[tex]=\frac{\text{P(have diabetic and been diagnosed as having insulin)}}{\text{P(diabetes diagnosis)}}[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{0.08\times 0.95}{0.168} \\\\=\frac{0.076}{0.168} \\\\=0.452\\[/tex]

Learn more about the probability:

brainly.com/question/18849788

Write the rectangular equation (x+5) 2 + y 2 = 25 in polar form.

Answers

Answer:

r = -10*cos(t)

Step-by-step explanation:

To write the rectangular equation in polar form we need to replace x and y by:

[tex]x=r*cos(t)\\y=r*sin(t)[/tex]

Replacing on the original equation, we get:

[tex](x+5)^2+y^2=25\\x^2+10x+25+y^2=25\\(r*cos(t))^2+10*(r*cos(t))+25+(r*sin(t))^2=25[/tex]

Using the identity [tex]sin^2(t)+cos^2(t)=1[/tex] and solving for r, we get that the polar form of the equation is:

[tex](r*cos(t))^2+10*(r*cos(t))+25+(r*sin(t))^2=25\\r^2cos^2(t)+10rcos(t)+r^2sin^2(t)=0\\r^2cos^2(t)+r^2sin^2(t)=-10rcos(t)\\r^2(cos^2(t)+sin^2(t))=-10rcos(t)\\r^2=-10rcos(t)\\\\r=-10cos(t)[/tex]

The area of the sector of a circle with a radius of 8 centimeters is 125.6 square centimeters. The estimated value of is 3.14.
The measure of the angle of the sector is

Answers

Answer:

225º or 3.926991 radians

Step-by-step explanation:

The area of the complete circle would be π×radius²: 3.14×8²=200.96

The fraction of the circle that is still left will be a direct ratio of the angle of the sector of the circle.

[tex]\frac{125.6}{200.96}[/tex]=.625. This is the ratio of the circe that is in the sector. In order to find the measure we must multiply it by either the number of degrees in the circle or by the number of radians in the circle (depending on the form in which you want your answer).

There are 360º in a circle, so .625×360=225 meaning that the measure of the angle of the sector is 225º.

We can do the same thing for radians, if necessary. There are 2π radians in a circle, so .625×2π=3.926991 radians.

Answer:

225º

Step-by-step explanation:

Prove your work what is 1/12 of a dozen Branliest

Answers

Answer:

1/12 of a dozen is 1

Step-by-step explanation:

One dozen means 12. If you ask for 1/12 of 12, you multiply 12 and 1/12. You should get 1 as your answer.

1/12 is a dozen of of 1

Please answer this correctly I want genius expert or ace people to answer this correctly as soon as possible as my work is due today

Answers

Answer:

25%

Step-by-step explanation:

The last percentile always contains 25% of the observations.

Keith Rollag (2007) noticed that coworkers evaluate and treat "new" employees differently from other staff members. He was interested in how long a new employee is considered "new" in an organization. He surveyed four organizations ranging in size from 34 to 89 employees. He found that the "new" employee status was mostly reserved for the 30% of employees in the organization with the lowest tenure.
A) In this study, what was the real range of employees hired by each organization surveyed?
B) What was the cumulative percent of "new" employees with the lowest tenure?

Answers

Answer:

a) Real range of employees hired by each organization surveyed = 56

b) The cumulative percent of "new" employees with the lowest tenure =        30%

Step-by-step explanation:

a) Note: To get the real range of employees hired by each organization, you would do a head count from 34 to 89 employees. This means that this can be done mathematically by finding the difference between 34 and 89 and add the 1 to ensure that "34" is included.

Real range of employees hired by each organization surveyed = (89 - 34) + 1

Real range of employees hired by each organization surveyed = 56

b) It is clearly stated in the question that  the "new" employee status was mostly reserved for the 30% of employees in the organization with the lowest tenure.

Therefore, the cumulative percent of "new" employees with the lowest tenure = 30%

Which division sentence is related to the product of a/3 (a/3) when A is not equal to 0?

Answers

Answer:

Option 4.

Step-by-step explanation:

Reciprocal of the second fraction turns the product into the division of the two fractions, which equals to 1.

[tex]a/3(a/3)[/tex]

[tex]a/3 \div 3/a=1[/tex]

Two fractions are said to be the reciprocal or multiplicative inverse of each other, if their product is 1.

Answer:

D. a/3 divided by 3/a = 1

Step-by-step explanation:

edge

4. The dimensions of a triangular pyramid are shown below. The height of

the pyramid is 6 inches. What is the volume in cubic inches?

Answers

Answer:

5in³

Step-by-step explanation:

The question is in complete. Here is the complete question.

"The dimensions of a triangular pyramid are shown below. The height of

the pyramid is 6 inches. What is the volume in cubic inches?

Base of triangle = 1in

height of triangle = 5in"

Given the dimension of the triangular base of base 1 inch and height 5inches with the height of the pyramid to be 6inches, the volume of the triangular pyramid is expressed as [tex]V = \frac{1}{3}BH[/tex] where;\

B = Base area

H = Height of the pyramid

Base area  B = area of the triangular base = [tex]\frac{1}{2}bh[/tex]

b = base of the triangle

h = height of the triangle

B = [tex]\frac{1}{2} * 5 * 1\\[/tex]

[tex]B = 2.5in^{2}[/tex]

Since H = 6inches

Volume of the triangular pyramid = [tex]\frac{1}{3} * 2.5 * 6\\[/tex]

[tex]V = 2.5*2\\V =5in^{3}[/tex]

What are the like terms in the algebraic expression? Negative a squared b + 6 a b minus 8 + 5 a squared b minus 6 a minus b Negative a squared b and negative 6 a Negative a squared b and 5 a squared b 6 a b and 5 a squared b 6 a b and negative 6 a

Answers

Answer:

The like terms are: [tex]a^{2}b,\ ab,\ \teaxt{and}\ a[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The expression is:

[tex]-a^{2}b+6ab-8+5a^{2}b-6a-b-a^{2}b-6a-a^{2}b+5a^{2}b+6ab+5a^{2}b+6ab-6a[/tex]

Collect the like terms as follows:

[tex]-a^{2}b+6ab-8+5a^{2}b-6a-b-a^{2}b-6a-a^{2}b+5a^{2}b+6ab+5a^{2}b+6ab-6a[/tex]

[tex]=(-a^{2}b+5a^{2}b-a^{2}b-a^{2}b+5a^{2}b+5a^{2}b)+(6ab+6ab+6ab)-(6a-6a-6a)-b-8[/tex]

[tex]=12a^{2}b+18ab+18a-b-8[/tex]

Thus, the final expression is [tex]12a^{2}b+18ab+18a-b-8[/tex]

The like terms are: [tex]a^{2}b,\ ab,\ \teaxt{and}\ a[/tex].

Answer:

The CORRECT answer is B

Step-by-step explanation:

1. A door of a lecture hall is in a parabolic shape. The door is 56 inches across at the bottom of the door and parallel to the floor and 32 inches high. Sketch and find the equation describing the shape of the door. If you are 22 inches tall, how far must you stand from the edge of the door to keep from hitting your head

Answers

Answer:

See below in bold.

Step-by-step explanation:

We can write the equation as

y = a(x - 28)(x + 28)   as -28 and 28  ( +/- 1/2 * 56) are the zeros of the equation

y has coordinates (0, 32) at the top of the parabola so

32 = a(0 - 28)(0 + 28)

32 = a * (-28*28)

32 = -784 a

a = 32 / -784

a = -0.04082

So the equation is y = -0.04082(x - 28)(x + 28)

y = -0.04082x^2 + 32

The second part  is found by first finding the value of x corresponding to  y = 22

22 = -0.04082x^2 + 32

-0.04082x^2 = -10

x^2 = 245

x = 15.7 inches.

This is the distance from the centre of the door:

The distance from the edge = 28 - 15.7

= 12,3 inches.

Please help me find Jebel dhanna in UAE map.​

Answers

Jebel dhanna is in Abu Dhabi

Answer:

The full name of the place is the "Danat Jebel Dhanna".  The Jebel Dhanna is currently located in the Abu Dhabi.  It is said that it is one of the most best beach in the UAE, they also say that it is the biggest resort, of course, with a bunch of hotels.

hope this helps ;)

best regards,

`FL°°F~` (floof)

Which are true of the function f(x)=49(1/7)?select three options. A)The domain is the set of all real numbers. B) the range is the set of all real numbers. C) the domain is x >0. D)the range is y>0. E)as increases by 1, each y value is one -seventh of the previous y-value.

Answers

Answer:

A,D and E

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that a function

[tex]f(x)=49(\frac{1}{7})^x[/tex]

The given function is exponential function .

The exponential function is defined for all real values of x.

Therefore, domain of f=Set of  all real numbers

Substitute x=0

[tex]y=f(0)=49>0[/tex]

Range of f is greater than 0.

x=1

[tex]y(1)=\frac{49}{7}[/tex]

x=2

[tex]y=49(\frac{1}{7})^2=\frac{1}{7}y(1)[/tex]

As x increases by 1, each value of y is one-seventh of the previous y-value.

Therefore, option A,D and E are true.

Answer:

A D E

Step-by-step explanation:

Edge2020 quiz

Find the equation of the line.
Use exact numbers.
y=

Answers

Answer:

y = 2x+4

Step-by-step explanation:

First we need to find the slope using two points

(-2,0) and (0,4)

m = (y2-y1)/(x2-x1)

m = (4-0)/(0--2)

   = 4/+2

   = 2

we have the y intercept  which is 4

Using the slope intercept form of the line

y = mx+b where m is the slope and b is the y intercept

y = 2x+4

solve for x
2x/3 + 2 = 16

Answers

Answer:

2x/3 + 2= 16

=21

Step-by-step explanation:

Standard form:

2

3

x − 14 = 0  

Factorization:

2

3 (x − 21) = 0  

Solutions:

x = 42

2

= 21

Approximately 8% of all people have blue eyes. Out of a random sample of 20 people, what is the probability that 2 of them have blue eyes? Round answer to 4 decimal places. Answer:

Answers

Answer:

27.11% probability that 2 of them have blue eyes

Step-by-step explanation:

For each person, there are only two possible otucomes. Either they have blue eyes, or they do not. The probability of a person having blue eyes is independent of any other person. So we use the binomial probability distribution to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

And p is the probability of X happening.

8% of all people have blue eyes.

This means that [tex]p = 0.08[/tex]

Random sample of 20 people:

This means that [tex]n = 20[/tex]

What is the probability that 2 of them have blue eyes?

This is P(X = 2).

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 2) = C_{20,2}.(0.08)^{2}.(0.92)^{18} = 0.2711[/tex]

27.11% probability that 2 of them have blue eyes

The probability that 2 of them have blue eyes is 27.11%.

Given that,

Approximately 8% of all people have blue eyes.

Out of a random sample of 20 people,

We have to determine,

What is the probability that 2 of them have blue eyes?

According to the question,

People having blue eyes p = 8% = 0.08

Sample of people n = 20

For each person, there are only two possible outcomes. Either they have blue eyes, or they do not.

The probability of a person having blue eyes is independent of any other person.

The probability that 2 of them have blue eyes is determined by using a binomial probability distribution.

[tex]\rm P (X = x) =n_C_x\times p^x \times (1-p)^{n-x}}[/tex]

Therefore,

The probability that 2 of them have blue eyes is,

[tex]\rm P (X = x) =n_C_x\times p^x \times (1-p)^{n-x}}\\\\ \rm P (X = x) = \dfrac{n!}{(n-x)! \times x!} \times p^x \times (1-p)^{n-x}}\\\\[/tex]

Substitute all the values in the formula,

[tex]\rm P (X = 2) = \dfrac{20!}{(20-2)! \times 2!} \times (0.08)^2 \times (1-0.08)^{20-2}}\\\\ P (X = 2) = \dfrac{20!}{(18)! \times 2!} \times (0.0064) \times (0.92)^{18}}\\\\ P (X = 2) = \dfrac{19\times 20}{ 2} \times (0.0064) \times (0.222)\\\\ P(X = 2) = {19\times 10}\times (0.00142)\\\\P(X = 2) = 0.2711\\\\P(X = 2) = 27.11 \ Percent[/tex]

Hence, The required probability that 2 of them have blue eyes is 27.11%.

For more details refer to the link given below.

https://brainly.com/question/23640563

Insurance companies track life expectancy information to assist in determining the cost of life insurance policies. AIB Insurance randomly sampled 100 recently paid policies and determined the average age of clients in this sample to be 77.7 years with a standard deviation of 3.6. The 90% confidence interval for the true mean age of its life insurance policy holders is
A. (76.87, 80.33)
B. (72.5, 82.9)
C. (77.1, 78.3)
D. (74.1, 81.3)
E. (74.5, 80)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]77.7-1.66\frac{3.6}{\sqrt{100}} =77.102[/tex]    

[tex]77.7+1.66\frac{3.6}{\sqrt{100}} =78.30[/tex]    

And the best option would be:

C. (77.1, 78.3)

Step-by-step explanation:

Information given

[tex]\bar X=77.7[/tex] represent the sample mean

[tex]\mu[/tex] population mean (variable of interest)

s=3.6 represent the sample standard deviation

n=100 represent the sample size  

Confidence interval

The confidence interval for the mean is given by the following formula:

[tex]\bar X \pm t_{\alpha/2}\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]   (1)

The degrees of freedom are given by:

[tex]df=n-1=100-1=99[/tex]

Since the Confidence is 0.90 or 90%, the significance would be [tex]\alpha=0.1[/tex] and [tex]\alpha/2 =0.05[/tex], and the critical value for this case would be [tex]t_{\alpha/2}=1.66[/tex]

And replacing we got:

[tex]77.7-1.66\frac{3.6}{\sqrt{100}} =77.10[/tex]    

[tex]77.7+1.66\frac{3.6}{\sqrt{100}} =78.30[/tex]    

And the best option would be:

C. (77.1, 78.3)

What is the answer? x^2-y^2=55

Answers

Answer:

To solve for x we can write:

x² - y² = 55

x² = y² + 55

x = ±√(y² + 55)

To solve for y:

x² - y² = 55

y² = x² - 55

y = ±√(x² - 55)

Please answer this correctly

Answers

Answer:

101-120=4

Step-by-step explanation:

All that you need to do is count how many data points fall into this category. In this case, there are four data points that fall into the category of 101-120 pushups

111111105113

Therefore, the answer to the blank is 4. If possible, please mark brainliest.

Answer:

There are 4 numbers between 101 and 120.

Step-by-step explanation:

101-120: 105, 111, 111, 113 (4 numbers)

According to Brad, consumers claim to prefer the brand-name products better than the generics, but they can't even tell which is which. To test his theory, Brad gives each of 199 consumers two potato chips - one generic, and one brand-name - then asks them which one is the brand-name chip. 92 of the subjects correctly identified the brand-name chip.

Required:
a. At the 0.01 level of significance, is this significantly greater than the 50% that could be expected simply by chance?
b. Find the test statistic value.

Answers

Answer:

a. There is not enough evidence to support the claim that the proportion that correctly identifies the chip is significantly smaller than 50%.

b. Test statistic z=-1.001

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a hypothesis test for a proportion.

The claim is that the proportion that correctly identifies the chip is significantly smaller than 50%.

Then, the null and alternative hypothesis are:

[tex]H_0: \pi=0.5\\\\H_a:\pi<0.5[/tex]

The significance level is 0.01.

The sample has a size n=199.

The sample proportion is p=0.462.

[tex]p=X/n=92/199=0.462[/tex]

The standard error of the proportion is:

[tex]\sigma_p=\sqrt{\dfrac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{0.5*0.5}{199}}\\\\\\ \sigma_p=\sqrt{0.001256}=0.035[/tex]

Then, we can calculate the z-statistic as:

[tex]z=\dfrac{p-\pi+0.5/n}{\sigma_p}=\dfrac{0.462-0.5+0.5/199}{0.035}=\dfrac{-0.035}{0.035}=-1.001[/tex]

This test is a left-tailed test, so the P-value for this test is calculated as:

[tex]\text{P-value}=P(z<-1.001)=0.16[/tex]

As the P-value (0.16) is greater than the significance level (0.01), the effect is  not significant.

The null hypothesis failed to be rejected.

There is not enough evidence to support the claim that the proportion that correctly identifies the chip is significantly smaller than 50%.

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