A firm is considering a replacement project which requires the initial outlay of $300,000 which includes both an after-tax salvage from the old asset of $12,000 and an additional working capital investment of $8,000. The 12-year project is expected to generate annual incremental cash flows of $54,000 and have an expected terminal value at the end of the project of $20,000. The cost of capital is 15 percent, and the firm's marginal tax rate is 40 percent. Calculate the net present value of this project.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

-3,548.43

Explanation:

DF = Discount factor

Year    Cash flow     DF(15%)   Present Value

         

0       (300,000)        1             -300,000

1         54,000         0.870        46,956.52

2        54000          0.756        40,831.76

3        54000          0.658        35,505.88

4        54,000         0.572         30,874.68

5        54000          0.497         26,847.54

6        54000          0.432         23,345.69

7        54000          0.376          20,300.06

8        54000          0.327          17,652.70

9        54000          0.284          15,350.17

10      54000          0.247           13,347.97

11       54000          0.215            11,606.93

12      74000          0. 187           13,831.13

Year 12 calculation =   54000 +20000 x 0.6 + 8000

                                =   74000

NPV = -300,000 +  46,956.52 + 40,831.76 + 35,505.88 + 30,874.68 + 26,847.54  + 23,345.69 + 20,300.06 + 17,652.70 + 15,350.17 + 13,347.97 + 11,606.93 + 13,831.13

NPV = -3,548.43


Related Questions

Gould Corporation uses the following activity rates from its activity-based costing to assign overhead costs to products: Activity Cost Pool Activity Rate Setting up batches $ 59.71 per batch Processing customer orders $ 73.05 per customer order Assembling products $ 4.40 per assembly hour Data concerning two products appear below: Product K91B Product F65O Number of batches 92 63 Number of customer orders 42 56 Number of assembly hours 496 903 How much overhead cost would be assigned to Product K91B using the activity-based costing system

Answers

Answer:

Product K91B= $10,743.82

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Activity Cost Pool Activity Rate

Setting up batches $ 59.71 per batch

Processing customer orders $ 73.05 per customer order

Assembling products $ 4.40 per assembly hour

Product K91B

Number of batches 92

Number of customer orders 42

Number of assembly hours 496

We were given the allocation rates, all we need to do is allocate based on actual allocation base:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Product K91B= 59.71*92 + 73.05*42 + 4.4*496

Product K91B= $10,743.82

Prepare summary journal entries to record the following transactions for a company in its first month of operations.
1. Raw materials purchased on account, $86,000.
2. Direct materials used in production, $38,500. Indirect materials used in production, $23,000.
3. Paid cash for factory payroll, $50,000. Of this total, $38,000 is for direct labor and $12,000 is for indirect labor.
4. Paid cash for other actual overhead costs, $7,375.
5. Applied overhead at the rate of 125% of direct labor cost.
6. Transferred cost of jobs completed to finished goods, $62,600.
7. Sold jobs on account for $90,000 g(2). The jobs had a cost of $62,600 g(1).

Answers

Answer:

1.

Raw Materials $86,000 (debit)

Accounts Payable $86,000 (credit)

2.

Work In Process : Direct Materials $38,500 (debit)

Work In Process : Indirect Materials $23,000 (debit)

Raw Materials $61,500 (credit)

3.

Work In Process : Direct Labor $38,000 (debit)

Work In Process : Indirect Labor $12,000 (debit)

Cash $50,000 (credit)

4.

Overheads $7,375 (debit)

Cash $7,375 (credit)

5.

Work In Process $47,500 (debit)

Overheads $47,500 (credit)

6.

Finished Goods $62,600 (debit)

Work In Process $62,600 (credit)

7.

Accounts Receivable $90,000 (debit)

Cost of Sales $62,600 (debit)

Sales Revenue $90,000 (credit)

Finished Goods $62,600 (credit)

Explanation:

The costs of manufacture are accumulated in the Work In Process Account as was shown above.

Note that only Applied Overheads not Overheads incurred are included in Work In Process Account.

The Costs of Goods Transferred is Eliminated from The Work In Process Account and Included in the Finished Goods Account.

Journal 7 Records Both the Revenue and Cost of Goods Sold on Account.

Record adjusting journal entries 100 of the following for year ended December 31
Assume no other adjusting entries are made during the year

Salaries Payable.: At year-end, salaries expense of $24,000 has been incurred by the company, but is not yet paid to employees.
Interest Payable: At its December 31 year-end, the company owes $675 of interest on a line-of-credit loan. That interest will not be paid until sometime in January of the next year.
Interest Payable: At its December 31 year-end, the company holds a mortgage payable that has incurred $1,300 in annual interest that is neither recorded nor paid. The company intends to pay the interest on January 7 of the next year.

Answers

Answer:

Salaries Payable :

Salaries Expense $24,000 (debit)

Salaries Payable $24,000 (credit)

Interest Payable:

Interest Expense $675 (debit)

Interest Payable $675 (credit)

Interest Payable:

Interest Expense $1,300 (debit)

Interest Payable $1,300 (credit)

Explanation:

When an amount is incurred but is deferred to another period for payment, a liability is recognized.

A liability is a present legal obligation arising from a past event, the settlement of which will result in outflow of economic benefits (Cash) from the entity.

Which of the following is a community lifeline

Answers

Answer:

Safety and security

food, water, and shelter

health and medical

power and fuel

communications and transport

Explanation:

A lifeline allows business and government structures to continue to operate and is beneficial to human health and financial stability. Lifelines are perhaps the most important resources in the community that allow all other facets of society to work when balanced. The interconnected network of resources, services, and securities ( food, water, and shelter, medical care, communications facilities, etc) that provide lifeline services is used on a daily basis to facilitate the community's regularly occurring needs and give all other elements of society to perform efficiently.

Communications are the Community's lifeline. Safety and security, health and medical care, communications, hazardous materials, food, water, shelter, energy (power & fuel), and transportation are the seven community lifelines that FEMA has defined. Thus, option C is correct.

The Community Lifelines idea from the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is a framework for event management that gives emergency managers a reporting system to swiftly stabilize a community after a disaster.

Safety and security, health and medical care, communications, hazardous materials, food, water, shelter, energy (power & fuel), and transportation are the seven community lifelines that FEMA has defined. It is a sign that lives are in danger, and daily routines and food chains are disturbed, if any of these Lifelines go down due to a disaster or emergency.

Learn more about FEMA community lifelines here:

https://brainly.com/question/16931841

#SPJ6

Your question seems to be incomplete, but most probably the complete question was:

Which of the following is a community lifeline?

a. schools and churches

b. lumber and hardware

c. grocery and fast food

d. communications

Nathan’s Athletic Apparel has 2,000 shares of 5%, $100 par value preferred stock the company issued at the beginning of 2017. All remaining shares are common stock. The company was not able to pay dividends in 2017, but plans to pay dividends of $22,000 in 2018.Required: 1. & 2. Assuming the preferred stock is cumulative and noncumulative, how much of the $22,000 dividend will be paid to preferred stockholders and how much will be paid to common stockholders in 2018? Cumlative Non Cumlativepreferred Dividends for 2018 preferred Dividends in arrears for 2017 Remaining Dividends to common stockholders Total Dividens:

Answers

Answer:

1.

Preferred stock dividends to be paid in 2018 = $20000

Common stock dividends to be paid in 2018 = $2000

2.

Preferred stock dividends to be paid in 2018 = $10000

Common stock dividends to be paid in 2018 =  $12000

Explanation:

The preferred stock dividends are always paid before the common stock dividends.

Cumulative preferred stock is the stock which accumulates or accrues dividends if the dividends are partially paid or not paid at all in a particular year. These dividends are accrued and are required to be paid by the company whenever it declares dividends.

Non cumulative preferred stock does not accrue or accumulates dividends. Thus, if dividends are not paid in a particular year, the company has no obligation to pay these dividends ever in the future.

1.

If the preferred stock is assumed to be cumulative, then the dividends in arrears for 2017 will be paid in 2018 along with dividends for 2018 on preferred stock before paying the common stock holders.

Preferred stock dividend per year = 2000 * 100 * 0.05  

Preferred stock dividend per year = $10000

Preferred stock dividends to be paid in 2018 = 10000 + 10000 = $20000

Common stock dividends to be paid in 2018 = 22000 - 20000 = $2000

2.

If the preferred stock is assumed to be non cumulative, then the dividends in arrears for 2017 will not be paid in 2018. Only the dividends for 2018 on preferred stock will be paid before paying the common stock holders.

Preferred stock dividend per year = 2000 * 100 * 0.05  

Preferred stock dividend per year = $10000

Preferred stock dividends to be paid in 2018 = $10000

Common stock dividends to be paid in 2018 = 22000 - 10000 = $12000

The January 1, Year 1 trial balance for the Tyrell Company is found on the trial balance tab. The beginning balances are assumed. Tyrell Co. entered into the following transactions involving short-term liabilities in Year 1 and Year 2.
Year 1
Apr. 20 Purchased $40,250 of merchandise on credit from Locust, terms n/30.
May 19 Replaced the April 20 account payable to Locust with a 90-day, 10%, $35,000 note payable along with paying $5,250 in cash.
July 8 Borrowed $80,000 cash from NBR Bank by signing a 120-day, 9%, $80,000 note payable.
Aug. 17 Paid the amount due on the note to Locust at the maturity date.
Nov. 5 Paid the amount due on the note to NBR Bank at the maturity date.
Nov. 28 Borrowed $42,000 cash from Fargo Bank by signing a 60-day, 8%, $42,000 note payable.
Dec. 31 Recorded an adjusting entry for accrued interest on the note to Fargo Bank.
Year 2
Jan. 27 Paid the amount due on the note to Fargo Bank at the maturity date.
Requirement General General Trial Schedule of Calculation of Year 2
Journal Ledger Balance Payables Interest Payment
1. General Journal tab- Prepare the 2016 journal entries related to the notes and accounts payable of Tyrell Co
2. Calculation of interest tab - Use the interest formula (P x Rx T) to verify the amount of interest recorded in your entries. Verify that total interest expense agrees with the trial balance.
3. Year 2 payment tab - Prepare the January 27, 2017 entry to record the re-payment of the note at maturity

Answers

Answer: Please see explanatory column

Explanation:

Tyrell Company for 2016

Journal to record the purchase of merchandise inventory

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

April 20  Merchandise  inventory                  $40,250    

2016       Accounts payable - Locust                                 $40250

Journal to record the replacement of account with 10% notes payable

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

March 19    Accounts payable - Locust         $40,250    

2016    10%notes payable                                               $35,000

   Cash                                                                                  $5,250

Journal to record the Borrowing of  $80,000 cash in 120-days at 9%,

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

July 8     Cash                                             $80,000    

2016       9%notes payable                                              $80,000

Journal to record the 10%, notes payable at maturity date

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

Aug 17    10% notes payable                         $35,000   

2016                     interest expense                      $875

                  Cash                                                               $35,875

Using Interest = P X R X T

      = 35,000 X 10% X 90/360=$875

Journal to record the 9%, notes payable at maturity date

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

Nov 5   9% notes payable                         $80,000   

2016                     interest expense              $2,400

                  Cash                                                               $82,400

Using Interest = P X R X T

      = 80,000 X 9% X 120/360=$2,400

Journal to borrowing of 42,000 for 60 days at 8% interest payable at maturity date

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

Nov 28    Cash                                           $42,000   

2016            8% notes payable                                         $42,000

Journal to record the interst accrued on the notes  payable

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

Dec 31     Interest expense                         $308   

   2016           interest payable                                               $308

                 

Using Interest = P X R X T

      = 42,,000 X 8% X 33/360=$308

33 days because the note payable was issued on November 28 but interest was accrued on December 31 making the  accrued interest expense to be calculated for  33 days

Tyrell Company for 2017

Journal to record the payment of 8%  payable at maturity date

Date       Account Title                                    Debit          Credit

Jan 31     8%notes payable                      $42,000  

2017                    interest payable                 $308

Interest expense                                            $252

   Cash                                                                              $42,560

                 Using Interest = P X R X T

      = 42,,000 X 8% X 27/360=$252

27 days because from december to january 27th,

If a company uses a predetermined rate for absorbing manufacturing overhead, the volume variance is the: Group of answer choices a. Underapplied or overapplied variable cost element of overhead. b. Underapplied or overapplied fixed cost element of overhead. c. Difference in budgeted costs and actual costs of fixed overhead items. d. Difference in budgeted costs and actual costs of variable overhead items.

Answers

Answer: c. Difference in budgeted costs and actual costs of fixed overhead items.

Explanation:

If a company uses a Predetermined rate for Manufacturing Overhead this means that they have budgeted a certain cost of overhead that they believe will be sufficient for production. This is usually possible for fixed overhead items.

The Variance therefore would be the difference between this budgeted figure and the actual figure for the fixed Overhead items.

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