A human disease termed cardioencephalomyopathy results from a genetic change in the normal function of mitochondria. Babies who are born with the disease generally die from it. Scientists who study this disease using a bacterium known as Paracoccus denitrificans. Scientists were able to produce the same change in the bacterium’s genes that they found in the mitochondria of their human patients.


What is the BEST explanation for why scientists can use a bacterium to study this human disease?

A
Bacterial genes are very similar in structure to human genes.
B
Bacteria can be used as a model to study more complex cells.
C
The genes and chemical pathways found in bacteria are similar to those in human mitochondria.
D
The eukaryotic cells of humans share many characteristics with bacterial cells, including single stranded DNA.

Answers

Answer 1
i have no idea
but it’s definitely d
Answer 2

The eukaryotic cells of humans share many characteristics with bacterial cells, including single stranded DNA. Thus option D  is correct.

what is the structure of DNA ?

DNA is referred as deoxy ribo nucleic acid, which is a nucleic acid, with a left handed double helical structure, are the basic unit of every living cell

It carry all genetic material responsible for expression of a character of an living organism; It is made up of nitrogenous base, sugar mainly pentose sugar and phosphate.

Nitrogenous base are purine and pyrimidine such as adenine, guanine, thiamine, cytosine; Adenine can pair with thiamine by two hydrogen bond where as cytosine can pair with guanine by three hydrogen bond.

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Related Questions

Goats are outside living on the sides of steep mountains. They are eating the
grass and bushes that grow there. It's a clear, sunny day on the mountainside.
What is happening to the carbon dioxide in the air? Is it ONLY being released (as a
product), ONLY absorbed (as a reactant), or being released AND absorbed?

Answers

Answer:

CO2 is being both released by goats in exchange for O2 and absorbed by the plants in exchange for O2, too

In what direction do substances diffuse across the cell
membrane?

Answers

Answer:

Since diffusion moves materials from an area of higher concentration to the lower, it is described as moving solutes "down the concentration gradient." The end result of diffusion is an equal concentration, or equilibrium, of molecules on both sides of the membrane.

Explanation:

What is significant drawback to transferring electricity produced by solar where sunshine is abundant to states where it is not

Answers

Answer:

The transfer could only occur during the day because it cannot store solar energy.

Explanation:

The transfer of electricity produced from solar energy only occurs during the day because it cannot store solar energy at a tremendous level. At homes, we can easily store the electricity made from solar energy with the help of batteries but for providing electricity to a state where thousands of houses are present, enormous batteries are needed to store it which can't be made because of very high cost so that's why the solar energy can not be stored.

What is used to regulate gas intake and output with a plant?

Answers

Answer-

The plants stomata!

Stomata regulate transpiration and CO2 intake by changing its size depending on the environmental signals. In optimum conditions, stomata are wide open, allowing gaseous exchange with the atmosphere.

The answer above is correct !

How do Zoos have animals develop extreme health complications.

Answers

Zoos are cheap and don't properly take care of animals nor do they give the right food portions often being under fed.

In order to change C to B to A, one would need to:
Keep the environment at a steady temperature Continue to increase the temperature of the environment
Continue to decrease the temperature of the environment
It is impossible to change C to B to A.​

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure "A"

Explanation:

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how is specific gravity extracted from the earth?

Answers

Answer:

The formula for specific gravity, given that the reference substance is water, is the density of the object divided by the density of the water.

Hey There!
Can you please help me with one question?
➠Who was Rosalind Franklin?




Please don't answer irrelevantly unless you wants to get reported or your account suspension.
Thanks​

Answers

Answer:

Rosalind Franklin was a British chemist (1920 - 1958). She was best known for her contributions to the discovery of the molecular structure of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), a constituent of chromosomes that serves to encode genetic information.

Answer:

Rosalind Franklin was an English chemist and X-ray crystallographer whose work was central to the understanding of the molecular structures of DNA, RNA, viruses, coal, and graphite

O Water is denser than isopropanol, so the water layer will always be below the isopropanol layer if they are both in the same container. What does this tell you about the make-up of the pigments for each specimen?

Answers

Answer:

One is polar and the other is non-polar.

Explanation:

The makeup of both water and isopropanol is different from each other due to their polar nature. Water is a polar substance means that it makes poles i.e. positive or negative while on the other hand, isopropanol is non-polar substance so due to this reason water and isopropanol make different layers. If both are polar or nonpolar substances so they will able to mix with each other.

4. There are two types of traits within a population. What vocabulary word does
this represent?
*
Overproduction
Variation
Descent with Modification
Adaptation

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Descent with Modification

Descent with Modification refers to the passing on of traits from parent organisms to their offspring. This passing on of traits is known as heredity, and the basic unit of the heredity is the gene.

Bird guides once listed the myrtle warbler and Audubon's warbler as distinct species because of differences in color patterns of the feathers and size of the beak. Recently these birds have been reclassified as eastern and western forms of a single species, the yellow-rumped warbler, based on the observation that the two forms interbreed often in nature and the offspring have good survival and reproduction. The earlier classification into two species was using a species concept; the reclassification is using the species concept. _________

Answers

Answer:

morphological; biological

Explanation:

The morphological species concept highlights the importance of physical traits to delimit species. This concept is useful for classifying asexually-reproducing organisms and where lack information on interbreeding (for example, to classify fossils). On the other hand, the biological species concept states that one species represent a group of organisms that can interbreed (or potentially can interbreed) in order to produce fertile offspring. The biological species concept is nowadays the most widely accepted concept to define species.

A red frog and a blue frog mate and have offspring. If the gene is Codominant, what will be the color of their offspring?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - blue and red both.

Explanation:

Codominance is the type of inheritance pattern in which alleles interact differently with one other. In this type of inheritance, neither allele is dominant or recessive and both traits are visible in the progeny if both alleles are present together in heterozygous conditions.

Here, in this case, Red frog and the blue frog are in codominance so the cross of these frogs leads to both colors that will be express in offspring together.

RR mate with BB

    R     R

B  RB   RB

B  RB   RB

The heart muscle is a part of which organ system? You may select multiple answers.
A. Digestive

B. Circulatory

C. Skeletal

D. Muscular

Answers

Answer:

B. Circulatory

Explanation:

cooling low level of atmosphere​

Answers

Answer:

yes low level of atmosphere will not warm. so its cooling

Determine whether each phrase describes the reproduction of polyps, medusae, or both.

usually reproduce asexually, but can reproduce sexually

reproduce in two stages; the first is sexual and the second is asexual

are able to reproduce sexually by releasing sperm and eggs

Answers

Answer:

1.) Polyps only

2.) Medusae Only

3.) Both

Explanation:

I did it on Edg and the other response is not even a response, so I decided to help you guys. You're welcome.

Answer:

A B C

Explanation:

HELPP!!!
What do aquatic organisms need to breathe?
A. dissolved nitrogen
B. dissolved oxygen
C. dissolved argon
D. dissolved carbon

Answers

Answer:

The anser is D Dissolved Carbon

Explanation:

it is because oxygen is already something we cannot see and fish mostly dont breathe oxygen its carbon. Hope this helped :)

How does air pressure affect
breathing?

Answers

Answer:

When you inhale, muscles increase the size of your thoracic (chest) cavity and expand your lungs. This increases their volume, so pressure inside the lungs decreases. As a result, outside air rushes into the lungs. That's because a gas always flows from an area of higher to lower pressure.

Answer:

The air pressure in your lungs has to be less than the air outside your lungs, to get your lungs to inflate. This is because air moves from high pressure areas to low pressure areas. During bad weather and at high altitudes the air pressure is lower, making it harder for us to breathe.

The cereal you ate for breakfast was most like grown in a_____.

desert
grassland
tropical rainforest

Answers

Grassland because cereal comes from wheat and wheat cannot thrive in a dessert or a rainforest
The grassland because most of our cereal is made from wheat and grassland if the only place wheat can grow

what happens when there is a decrease in carbon dioxide during gas exchange in the body?

Answers

Answer:

Increased carbon dioxide means increased blood acidity, while decreased carbon dioxide means increased blood acidity.

The bicarbonate reaction is reversible, which allows bicarbonate to turn back into dissolved carbon dioxide to diffuse from the alveolus.

The tree population on Galveston Island has become more diverse due to human impact and planting non-native trees. During times of hurricane flooding, native trees that are more tolerant to salt water are surviving while non-native trees that are less salt tolerant are dying off. Which of the following explains how the tree population will continue to change overtime?
The salt tolerant tree population will decrease overtime due to increased flooding

The salt tolerant native tree population will continue to increase due to their adaptation

The non-native tree population will increase slowly overtime due to more hurricane occurrences

The non-native tree population will increase due to their adaptation

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

What type of mutation is shown in the DNA strand to the right given the original strand.




Original strand - A A A T T C A T T ---> mutated strand - A A T T C A T T


Group of answer choices


deletion


insertion


translocation

Answers

The answer is Deletion because one of the adenine in the sequence is deleted


PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY

Which characteristic is shared by all mollusks and echinoderms?

live only in salt water

lack a backbone

use tube feet to move

have an open circulatory system

Answers

Answer:

have an open circlitory system

Explanation:

Answer:

D) have an open circulatory system

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of using fracking?


A. It allows use of formerly trapped resources.

B. It uses fresh water which can become be polluted.

C. It has allowed countries like the US to become more energy independent.

D. It has increased the supply of energy resources.

Answers

B. It uses fresh water which can become polluted is the answer

How does the immune system respond when a virus is detected?

Answers

Answer: the cells triggers a mechanism known as phagocytosis, by which the cell engulfs and destroys the virus. Finally, antibodies can also activate the complement system, which opsonises and promotes phagocytosis of viruses.

what kind of nucleic acid is found in retroviruses? ​

Answers

Answer:

A retrovirus is an RNA virus that is duplicated in a host cell using the reverse transcriptase enzyme to produce DNA from its RNA genome. The DNA is then incorporated into the host's genome by an integrase enzyme. The virus thereafter replicates as part of the host cell's DNA.

One reason to prevent pollutant run-off into the Chesapeake Bay is to keep the oxygen levels in the bay from getting
so low that a(n)_1 occurs, threatening organisms like crabs and fish.
A)
neap tide
B)
overpopulation
c)
marine dead zone
D)
undertow current

Answers

i think the answer would be C) marine dead zone. a “dead zone” is a body of water with less oxygen which means it cannot support the life living there.

The pollution in the Chesapeake Bay causes dead zone means low oxygen that can leads to suffocation in marine organisms like crabs and fishes. The correct option is C.

What is the Chesapeake Bay?

The Chesapeake Bay is in United State. It is the largest estuary of US.

As due to increased pollutants in this, the marine organisms are facing dead zone due to low oxygen levels.

This marine dead zone causes the crabs and fishes to die due to suffocation and improper oxygen supply.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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i need to find the parent genotypes and the all possible gametes for each parent​

Answers

Answer:

6 of themmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm I thinkkk

Which characteristic of an element determines its placement in the periodic table? O A. number of protons O B. size O C. mass O D. number of neutrons​

Answers

Answer:

it gonna be A. Number of protons  

Explanation

Elements are placed in order on the periodic table based on their atomic number, how many protons they have.

CAN YOU PLZ ANSWER AND STOP WASTING MY POINT NOT TO BE RUDE... i will give brain whatever it calls just answer ​

Answers

Its apocrine glands. Please give me brainliest?

What type of galaxies do scientist believe to be the youngest in our universe
A. Rich galaxies
B. Nuclear galaxies
C. Spiral galaxies
D. Irregular galaxies

Answers

Answer:

C. Spiral Galaxies is the answer

Answer:

spiral galaxies

Explanation:

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