Answer:
A species is the answer :)
Both microscopy and motility agar are used to confirm microbial mobility. Research techniques involving microscopic determination of mobility and explain why both microscopy and motility agar are required to determine motility in some microbes.
Answer:
One allows microbe to move in the medium and the other allows to see it.
Explanation:
Both microscopy and motility agar are required to determine motility in some microbes because both substances helps to find out the mobility in the microbes. Motility agar is the medium that allows microbes to swim if they have flagella in their body while on the other hand, microscope is used to see the movement of microbes in motility agar. Microbes are small creature which can't be seen through naked eyes so we used microscope for it.
What is happening in these images?
Dr. Nachman and his colleagues collected rock pocket mice across 35 kilometers of the Arizona Sonoran Desert, which included both dark, rocky lava outcrops and light, rocky, granite areas. They recorded substrate color, and coat-color frequencies for each location. Each site was separated from any of the others by at least eight kilometers. The researchers trapped a total of 275 mice. Their data are summarized below:
Collecting Site Substrate Color Number of Mice Phenotype
Light Dark
1 Dark 22 3 19
2 Light 80 74 6
3 Light 22 19 3
4 Dark 28 3 25
5 Light 58 25 33
6 Dark 65 9 56
Required:
a. Calculate the overall frequencies of light-colored mice and dark-colored mice caught on light-colored substrates.
b. Calculate the overall frequencies of light-colored mice and dark-colored mice caught on dark-colored substrates.
c. Using the Hardy-Weinberg equation and data from the table above, determine the frequency of the three genotypes on the light, rocky, granite substrate. For genotype frequencies use three decimal places and for calculations using the allele frequencies, you must round the allele frequencies to two decimal places.
Complete question
Dr. Nachman and his colleagues collected rock pocket mice across 35 kilometers of the Arizona Sonoran Desert, which included both dark, rocky lava outcrops and light, rocky, granite areas. They recorded substrate color, and coat-color frequencies for each location. Each site was separated from any of the others by at least eight kilometers. The researchers trapped a total of 275 mice. Their data are summarized below (numbers have been slightly modified for the purposes of this worksheet).
Field Data Summary
Collecting Site Substrate Color Number of Mice Phenotype Light Dark
1 Dark 22 3 19
2 Light 80 74 6
3 Light 22 19 3
4 Dark 28 3 25
5 Light 58 25 33
6 Dark 65 9 56
1. Calculate the overall frequencies of light-colored mice and dark-colored mice caught on light-colored substrates. [to 3 decimal places]
2. Calculate the overall frequencies of light-colored mice and dark-colored mice caught on dark-colored substrates. (to 3 decimal places)
3. Using the Hardy-Weinberg equation and data from the table above, determine the frequency of the three genotypes on the light, rocky, granite substrate. For genotype frequencies use three decimal places and for calculations using the allele frequencies, you must round the allele frequencies to two decimal places.
4. Using the Hardy-Weinberg equation and data from the table above, determine the frequency of the three genotypes on the dark, rocky lava substrate. (to 3 decimals). For genotype frequencies use three decimal places and for calculations using the allele frequencies, you must round the allele frequencies to two decimal places.
5. Which fur color seems to have the greatest overall selective advantage? Use data collected from both dark-colored and light- colored substrates to support your answer.
6.What environmental change gave a selective advantage for one coat color over another?
7. In a separate study, 76 rock pocket mice were collected from four different, widely separated areas of dark lava rock. One collecting site was in Arizona. The other three were in New Mexico. Dr. Nachman and colleagues observed no significant differences in the color of the rocks in the four locations sampled. However, the dark-colored mice from the three New Mexico locations were slightly darker than the dark-colored mice from the Arizona population. The entire Mc1r gene was sequenced in all 76 of the mice collected. The mutations responsible for the dark fur color in the Arizona mice were absent from the three different populations of New Mexico mice. No Mc1r mutations were associated with dark fur color in the New Mexico populations. These findings suggest that adaptive dark coloration has occurred at least twice in the rock pocket mouse and that these similar phenotypic changes have different genetic bases. How does this study support the concept that natural selection is not random?
8. To determine if the rock pocket mouse population is evolving, explain why it is necessary to collect fur color frequency data over a period of many years.
Answer:
1)
frequencies of light-colored mice ≅ 0.74 frequencies of dark-colored mice ≅ 0.262)
frequencies of light-colored mice ≅ 0.13 frequencies of dark-colored mice ≅ 0.873)
p² ≅ 0.02 q² ≅ 0.74 2pq ≅ 0.244)
q² = 0.13 p² = 0.4 2pq = 0.465) The dark-colored fur seems to have the greatest overall selective advantage
6) Dark lava changed the color of the substrate, from light to dark.
7) Because to produce dark color, animals from the different regions suffered different mutations that drove them to have almost the same dark fur color.
8) To see if the mice population is evolving. If it is, there will be a change in the allelic and genotypic frequencies over the years. If it is not evolving, the frequencies will keep equal through the years.
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files
What happens to animals because of plastic trash in the ocean ?
Answer:
They suffocate and choke because of the plastic waste, they also feel trapped in there and sometimes smaller animals get stuck in there
Answer:
Fish, seabirds, sea turtles, and marine mammals can become entangled in or ingest plastic debris, causing suffocation, starvation, and drowning. ... Plastic waste kills up to a million seabirds a year. As with sea turtles, when seabirds ingest plastic, it takes up room in their stomachs, sometimes causing starvation.
Explanation:
Which of the following factors may contribute to a population maintaining Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium
A There are no mutations in the DNA of the population.
B There are individuals migrating into or out of the population.
C The population is interbreeding with another species.
D The population size is very small.
Answer:
1. There are no mutations in the DNA of the population.*
2. The brown color is an adaptation that is being selected by the environment.
3. The number of individuals displaying each phenotype in both the current generation and the offspring.
4. The recessive phenotype in this population may serve as an adaptation in this environment.
5. A population of turtles that routinely breeds with another closely related species of turtle.
Explanation:
Good luck ♡
Distribution of Traits Quick Check
The factor that may contribute to a population maintaining Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is there are no mutations in the DNA of the population. So, the correct option is A.
What do you mean by Mutation?The sudden, stable, and inheritable changes in the genetic material of an organism, are called mutations.
There are some assumptions of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. They are.
The population is large.The members of the population mate randomly with each other.No migration occurs between populations.No new mutations are favorable. No survival or reproductive advantage.Therefore, the factor that may contribute to a population maintaining Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is there are no mutations in the DNA of the population.
To learn more about Hardy-Weinberg genetic equilibrium, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/3406634
What are the adaptive features of animal in rainforest
Answer:
Many animals have adapted to the unique conditions of the tropical rainforests. The sloth uses camouflage and moves very slowly to make it difficult for predators to spot. The spider monkey has long, strong limbs to help it to climb through the rainforest trees.Hope it heps
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When a substance shifts from one state of matter to another without changing its molecular composition, it undergoes a chemical change.
True
False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
because I have don't get be few job days people and of will am to a on in the next time we come in for our meeting tomorrow morning to get some the information on how we will be working with our current client on our own so I don't am the a to make do I get have job that I am not going the the process best I I'm you me the chain
Answer:
no it's false.
since chemical change require change in chemical composition of a substance
and mostly a new substance is formed during a chemical change .
and here no such thing is observed so it's not a chemical change
its also nice to keep a _______ in my purse
Answer:
its also nice to keep a __phone_____ in my purse
Explanation:
* Identify the organelle that makes energy for the cell
O Nucibus
O Mitochondria
O Golgi Apparatus
O Cell Membrane
Answer:
O Mitochondria
Explanation:
Answer:
b
Explanation:
The mitochondrion (plural mitochondria) is a membrane-bound organelle found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells. It is the power house of the cell
Climate has to do with the amount of energy that is in Earth's System
True/False
explain Why?
Answer: false
Explanation:
Fire and Mello conducted an experiment where they added no gene X RNA (b), anti-sense gene X RNA (c) or double stranded gene X RNA (d) to C. elegans embryos. They then did a hybridization experiment examining gene X mRNA levels in the embryo. Square (a) is a no probe control. How does this act as a control
Answer:
The correct answer is - It shows that an RNA probe is necessary to get a signal.
Explanation:
A probe is a specific single-stranded sequence of DNA or RNA that recognizes its complementary sequence in a particular sample genome for synthesis. The RNA probe is placed into close contact with the given sample under a specific environment that allows the RNA probe sequence to hybridize with its complementary sequence.
In this case, square a is the condition where no RNA probe is persent whereas all three other conditions have some sort of RNA probe, however, in C there is no Gene X probe but their probe present. To get a signal in hybridization RNA probe is required and that can be used as control as it can be used to compare if a signal is received or not.
Plz help me!!
This is due tomorrow!
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Throwing stuff away increases pollution
Using paper one time means you need to throw it away
Riding everywhere in a car eventually leads to gas being burnt (with few exceptions)
True or False:
The cell membrane consists of ONE layer of phospholipids.
A. True
B. False
Answer: Hi there I think That I can help You!!!
The cell membrane contains a phospholipid bilayer, but the terms are not interchangeable. Part of the cell membrane is a phospholipid bilayer, made of two layers of phospholipid molecules. However, the cell membrane also contains other macromolecules like membrane proteins, and carbohydrates.
Explanation: So the correct answer is TRUE! don't forget to ate 5 stars and give brainlist!
The statement "the cell membrane consists of one layer of phospholipids" is absolutely false.
What is a Cell membrane?A Cell membrane may be defined as a type of biological membrane that significantly separates the interior components of the cells from the external environment. It also provides protection to the cell as well as other cell organelles.
A cell membrane is made up of a phospholipid bilayer. This illustrates that the two layers of phospholipid molecules are utilized in order to make an effective cell membrane.
It acts as selectively permeable in nature. The head or polar region of phospholipid is hydrophilic while the non-polar tail is hydrophobic in nature.
Therefore, the statement "the cell membrane consists of one layer of phospholipids" is absolutely false.
To learn more about Phospholipid bilayer, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/15446044
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In guinea pigs, the color of the fur is determined by a single gene with two alleles control. The brown allele (B) is dominant over the white allele (b). Two heterozygous guinea pigs are crossed. Draw a genetic diagram with the genotypic, phenotypic and ratio information of the P₁ and F ₁ generations of this cross.
Answer:
B b
B BB Bb
b Bb bb
Genotype:
ratio - 1:2:1
1 BB = 25%
2 Bb = 50%
1 bb = 25%
Phenotype:
ratio - 3:1
3 Brown: 75%
1 White:25%
HOpe this helps
Please answer only if you know this is a final 
Answer:
ecosystem
Explanation:
Can some help me please ..
Answer: 2 dominant.
Explanation: The t's are capital so they are both dominant :)
Crabs have paddle-like appendages to help them swim called
———————————————
Answer:
The correct answer is - Swimmerets.
Explanation:
Swimmerets are small paddle-like appendages that are modified pairs of legs near the rare. or attached to the abdomen. These paddle-like appendages are help crabs to swim and also helps in carrying and aerating eggs.
These are present in lobster, and shrimps as well as swimming crabs. These are the modification of the legs of the crabs in order to better swimming and brooding of the eggs.
What is an element/compound that is
cycled through ecosystem?
Answer:
Nitrogen, carbon, and phosphorus are just a few
Explanation:
Describe the processes that turn metamorphic rock into igneous rock and the energy that powers the processes.
So, we know that a metamorphic rock is either an igneous or a sedimentary rock that are exposed to intense heat and pressure.
But when the metamorphic rock is thrusted deep underground through subduction, it will again be subjected to intense heat. This can cause it to melt, turning it into a magma. When the magma cools down, it again becomes an igneous rock and the rock cycle continues.
Alleles are described as ____________________. homologous chromosomes homologous chromosomes alternate versions of a gene alternate versions of a gene alternate phenotypes alternate phenotypes environmental factors that affect gene expression
Answer:
The correct answer is - alternate versions of a gene.
Explanation:
In a cell, if there are two copies of each chromosome, these are called homologous chromosomes, one come from the father and the other comes from the mother, which helps in promoting the variety and stability of a species.
Different or alternate versions of genes are possible that can result in two phenotypes for the same trait, these alternate versions called alleles. Alleles can be dominant and recessive.
What is the rapid change in a membrane's potential caused by the depolarization of a neuron?
Answer:
During depolarization, the membrane potential rapidly shifts from negative to positive. As the sodium ions rush back into the cell, they add positive charge to the cell interior, and change the membrane potential from negative to positive.
Explanation:
When one glucose molecule travels through the glycolysis processes, four molecules of ATP are generated. Is it accurate to suggest that glycolysis produces two ATP molecules?
Answer:
No
Explanation:
Technically, this is inaccurate. To say that glycolysis produces two ATP molecules strays from the input of ATP needed. Overall, 4 ATP molecules are produced during glycolysis. However, there is an input of 2 ATP molecules at the beginning. Therefore, the correct statement would be that glycolysis produces 2 net ATP molecules, not that glycolysis produces 2 ATP molecules. (The word net makes a big difference!!).
All of the following are examples of erosion EXCEPT
O The wind in the desert blows sand against a rock.
O A glacier picks up boulders as it moves.
O A flood washes over a riverbank, and the water carries small soil particles downstream
O An icy winter causes the pavement in a road to crack
Is human reproduction controlled by the nervous system? True or false.
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Anything that causes disease is called a
O virus
O protist
O pathogen
O gene
What are two outcomes of this pairing that increases genetic variation
Answer:
It is the last option
Explanation:
In mutualism, both organisms participating benefit from the relationship.
True or False?
Answer:
true
Explanation:
In screenshot! answer quickly please
Answer:
umm i would answer but i cant see the photo whats the question?
Explanation:
What is the answer to number 1
Answer:
TTT GCC AGT
Explanation:
50 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT!!!
Question 29 (3 points)
Predict a change in the Earth's surface or effect observed at each of the following for
1 point each:
- TRANSFORM BOUNDARY
- DIVERGENT BOUNDARY
- CONVERGENT BOUNDARY
Answer:
Divergent boundaries occur along spreading centers where plates are moving apart and new crust is created by magma pushing up from the mantle. Picture two giant conveyor belts, facing each other but slowly moving in opposite directions as they transport newly formed oceanic crust away from the ridge crest.
Perhaps the best known of the divergent boundaries is the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. This submerged mountain range, which extends from the Arctic Ocean to beyond the southern tip of Africa, is but one segment of the global mid-ocean ridge system that encircles the Earth. The rate of spreading along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge averages about 2.5 centimeters per year (cm/yr), or 25 km in a million years. This rate may seem slow by human standards, but because this process has been going on for millions of years, it has resulted in plate movement of thousands of kilometers. Seafloor spreading over the past 100 to 200 million years has caused the Atlantic Ocean to grow from a tiny inlet of water between the continents of Europe, Africa, and the Americas into the vast ocean that exists today.
Explanation:
NOT MY WORDS! BUT I HOPE IT HELPS!