A gas with a volume of 525 mL at a temperature of -25°C is heated to 175°C.

What is the new volume, in milliliters, of the gas if pressure and number of moles

are held constant?

Answer: In fact, all of the major landforms that we find on the continents ... Mid-ocean ridges, also called seafloor-spreading centers, are long, ... 1 km = 100,000 cm or 1 x 105 cm ... a mid-ocean ridge with a SLOW spreading rate (1 to 5 cm/yr, full rate).

Explanation:

As the Earth's tectonic plates separate, new ocean bottom is generated along divergent plate borders, which are known as mid-ocean ridges. Massive basalt volcanic eruptions result from molten rock rising to the seafloor as the plates divide.

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Answer:

19g

Explanation:

The mass of the steam produced in this phase change process will also be 19g. This is in compliance with the law of conservation of mass.

Answer:

Xavier boiled 14 grams of water. If all of the water changed into a gas, what would be the mass of the steam?

A.

28 g

B.

0 g

C.

24 g

D.

14g

Explanation:

Answer:

A. It occurs when a gas passes through a tiny hole.

Explanation:

Edge2020

Have a great day y'all :)

Ions can be made by single element or covalently bonded group of elements. The covalently bonded group of elements is called polyatomic ions or polyatomic atoms. The correct option are option A,C.

Any species that contain charge whether it is positive charge or negative charge is called ions. The example of polyatomic ions are sulfate, phosphate, nitrate etc.

Cation is the species that loose electron and attain positive charge while anion is a species which gain electron and attains negative charge so when anion and cation combine in fixed ration the the overall charge of the molecule is zero that is molecule is neutral, the charge over cation and anion is also called oxidation state.

Therefore the correct option are option A,C.

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Answer:

0.23J/g°C

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of sample  = 135g

Amount of heat  = 2.5kJ

Initial temperature  = 19.5°c

Final temperature  = 100°C

Unknown:

Specific heat capacity of the metal  = ?

Solution:

The specific heat capacity of a substance is the amount of heat required to the raise the temperature of 1g of the substance by 1°C.

   H  = m C (T₂ - T₁ )

H is the amount of heat

m is the mass

C is the specific heat capacity

T₂ is the final temperature

T₁ is the initial temperature;

     2.5 x 10³  = 135 x C x (100 - 19.5)

     2500 = 10867.5C

       C = [tex]\frac{2500}{10867.5}[/tex]   = 0.23J/g°C

Answer:

C) The positive and negative charges are equal.

Explanation:

Ions can be made by single element or covalently bonded group of elements. The covalently bonded group of elements is called polyatomic ions or polyatomic atoms. The correct option are option C.

Any species that contain charge whether it is positive charge or negative charge is called ions. The example of polyatomic ions are sulfate, phosphate, nitrate etc.

Cation is the species that loose electron and attain positive charge while anion is a species which gain electron and attains negative charge so when anion and cation combine in fixed ration the the overall charge of the molecule is zero that is molecule is neutral, the charge over cation and anion is also called oxidation state.

Before there is a transfer of charges between objects, they are uncharged as the positive and negative charges are equal.

Therefore the correct option are option C.

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Answer:

Although Thomas Jefferson came to power determined to limit the reach of the federal government, foreign affairs dominated his presidency and pushed him toward Federalist policies that greatly contrasted with his political philosophy. The first foreign episode involved Jefferson's war with the Barbary pirates. For the previous century or so, Western nations had paid bribes to the Barbary states, which would later become Morocco, Algeria, Tunis, and Tripolitania, to keep them from harassing American and merchant ships

Explanation:

Answer:

I think it would be b

Explanation:

Answer:

71.7 g of C₆H₅Br are produced at the theoretical yield.

Explanation:

The reaction is:

C₆H₆ + B₂ → C₆H₅Br + HBr

This is an easy excersie, stoichiometry is 1:1

We determine moles of reactants:

42.1 g / 78g/mol = 0.540 moles of benzene

73 g / 159.80 g/mol = 0.457 moles of hydrogen bromide

Certainly, the HBr is the limiting reactant, because I need 0.540 moles of HBr for 0.540 moles of benzene and I only have, 0.457 moles.

0.457 moles of HBr will produce 0.457 of bromobenzene, at the 100 % yield reaction (theoretical yield)

We convert the moles to mass: 0.457 g . 157 g/mol = 71.7 g  

The theoretical yield of the reaction has been 0.457 mol.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction can be given by:

[tex]\rm C_6H_6\;+\;Br_2\;\rightarrow\;C_6H_5Br\;+\;HBr[/tex]

Accordingly, 1 mole of benzene will give 1 mole of Bromobenzene and 1 mole of Hydrobromide.

The moles can be calculated as;

Moles = [tex]\rm \dfrac{weight}{molecular\;weight}[/tex]

Moles in 42.1 grams Benzene:

Moles of Benzene = [tex]\rm \dfrac{42.1}{78}[/tex]

Moles of Benzene = 0.540 mol

Moles of Bromine = [tex]\rm \dfrac{73}{159.80}[/tex]

Moles of Bromine = 0.457 mol.

The limiting reactant in the reaction has been the one that has been present in the lesser quantity as the other reactant to continue to the product formation.

The 1 mole of Benzene requires 1 mole of bromine. So, 0.54 mol of benzene requires. 0.54 mol of bromine. Since the available bromine has been 0.457 mol, Bromine has been the limiting reactant.

The theoretical yield of the reaction will be based on the concentration of Bromine.

Thus, 1 mol of Bromine forms 1 mol of Bromobenzene.

0.457 mol of Bromine will form 0.457 mol of bromobenzene.

The theoretical yield of the reaction has been 0.457 mol.

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Answer:

0.02kg

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Amount of heat  = 5200J

Unknown:

Mass of ice that would be melted at 0°C = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, use the expression below;

        H  = mL

H is the heat

m is the mass

L is the latent heat of fusion of ice  =  3.33 x 10⁵ J/kg.

 Insert the parameters and solve for m;

           5200  = m x 3.3 x 10⁵

             m  = [tex]\frac{5200}{3.33 x 10^{5} }[/tex]   = 0.02kg

Answer:

D. Oxidation

Explanation:

The oxidation state of a pure element is always equal to zero and the oxidation state for a pure ion is equivalent to its ionic charge.

Answer:

Chlorine has higher Electron Affinity as compared to Bromine

Explanation:

Electron affinity is defined as the Potential energy change of the atom when an electron is added to a neutral gaseous atom. Therefore, more the Negative electron affinity, more favorable will be the electron addition process.

The electron affinity of Chlorine is -349kJmol^-1

The electron affinity of Bromine is -324.6KJmol^-1

This clearly shows that Chlorine is a much better Atom to be bonded with, That is the reason why in the reaction is not feasible.

[tex]Br2(aq) + 2NaCl(aq)[/tex] →[tex]Cl2(aq) + 2NaBr(aq)[/tex]

Therefore, Chlorine has higher electron Affinity as compared to Bromine and that what makes it a much better atom to be bonded with Na. So the above reaction is not possible.

Answer:

longer/less

Explanation:

In moving from left to right on the periodic table, electromagnetic waves have longer wavelength and less energy.

The electromagnetic radiation diagram is made up of electromagnetic waves.

Answer:

Diphosphorus tetraiodide

Explanation:

Diphosphorus tetraiodide is an orange crystalline solid with the formula P2I4. It has been used as a reducing agent in organic chemistry. It is a rare example of a compound with phosphorus in the +2 oxidation state, and can be classified as a subhalide of phosphorus.

Can I please have brainliest?

The name of the molecular compound with the formula [tex]\rm P_2I_4[/tex] is diphosphorus tetraiodide.

The term "compound" refers to two or more elements joined together such that the elements have lost their individual identity in favor of a new set of properties.

The given molecular compound  [tex]\rm P_2I_4[/tex] is diphosphorus tetraiodide.

Therefore, diphosphorus tetraiodide is the name of the molecular compound with the formula  [tex]\rm P_2I_4[/tex] .

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Answer:

This question is incomplete but the completed question is in the attachment below. And the correct is b

Explanation:

Specific heat capacity can be defined as the amount of heat required to raise to raise 1 kg of a substance by 1 kelvin. Thus, this means that when the specific heat capacity of a substance is high, it takes more energy to increase the temperature of that substance. This also means that when different substances are subjected to the same amount of heat, the substance with the higher specific heat capacity will absorb less heat; for example at a beach, water has a very high specific heat capacity, thus when the sand in the beach is hot, the beach water is still relatively cold.

From the description above, it can be seen that the metal with the least specific capacity will absorb the greatest amount of heat, thus the metal is lead with the specific heat capacity of 0.129 J/(g. °C).

Answer:

C aq

Explanation:

Means desolves in water

When NaCl is dissolved in water, it separates into its constituent ions Na+ and Cl- ions. The phase of the ions are written as (aq) and that of NaCl is written as (s) .

Sodium chloride is an ionic compound formed by the transfer of electrons from the metal sodium to the nonmetal chlorine. It is used as the common table salt.

Na contains  one valence electron and Cl contains 7 valence electrons. Hence, Na can donate that electron to Cl to achieve octet in both. When Na loss an electron it forms Na+ and Cl gains the electron to form Cl-. These two ions are then attracts to form the NaCl.

When NaCl is dissolved in water the bond between these two ions weaken and the ions gets released  into the solution. The ions in the solution is indicated with the phase aqueous (aq) and the undissolved NaCl is in solid (s) state.

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the answer is D) 18 electrons

Answer:

(Z)-4-methyl-2-pentene

Explanation:

Hydrogenation  is a syn addition. This implies that the hydrogen atoms add to the same face of the multiple bond.

Hence, if we have the alkyne,  4-methyl-2-pentyne which reacts with excess hydrogen in the presence of a platinum catalyst, we obtain  (Z)-4-methyl-2-pentene since the hydrogen atoms add on the same side of the multiple bond.

Answer:

Ebenezer Scrooge's business is to take care of his own establishment and thus, refused to donate/ contribute any to the charity.

He feels this way because he thinks that it is not one's business to interfere in another's business.

Explanation:

Charles Dickens's play "A Christmas Carol," tells the story of the protagonist Ebenezer Scrooge and his 'hatred' of the Christmas festival. But it was during this time of the year that he got 'inspired' by the ghost of his late partner c um friend Marley, teaching him a life lesson that changed Scrooge for the better.

When the two gentlemen came to visit the workplace of Scrooge expecting some donation for charity, Scrooge refused to give a single penny. According to him, the suffering of the people and their need is none of his business. He exclaims "I don’t make merry myself at Christmas and I can’t afford to make idle people merry. I help to support the establishments I have mentioned—they cost enough; and those who are badly off must go there." Rather, his business is to take care of his company, which "occupies [him] constantly" and thus, it's not his business to "not to interfere with other people’s".

he felt this way because he thinks that it is "unfair" and unbecoming to get involved in someone's business.

One mole of an atom of a substance is equal to the  gram molecular mass of the element. Therefore, the correct option is option B among all the given options.

A mole is just a measuring scale. In reality, it's one of the International System of Units' seven foundation units (SI). When already-existing units are insufficient, new ones are created. The levels at which chemical reactions frequently occur exclude the use of grams, yet utilizing actual numbers of atoms, molecules, or ions would also be unclear.

A mole consists of precisely 6.022140761023 particles. The "particles" might be anything, from tiny things like electrons and atoms to enormous things like stars or elephants. One mole of an atom of a substance is equal to the  gram molecular mass of the element.

Therefore, the correct option is option B among all the given options.

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Answer:

b. electronegativity

Explanation:

The ability of an atom in a molecule to attract electrons is best quantified by the _Electronegativity_.

Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract a shared pair of electron which is loosely held. Polar molecules often possess such properties. The Halogen group (group 17) is famous for such property because it has the highest electronegativity in periodic table.  

Answer:

D

Explanation:

because the higher the wavelength the shorter the pitch and the shorter the wavelength the higher the pitch

The nurse give 2.3 ml Medrol to the child

Mass is one of the principal quantities, which is related to the matter in the object  

The main mass unit consists of 7 units

kg, hg, dag, g, dg, cg, mg

Conversion :

1 Lb=0,453592 kg

For 71.6 lb :

[tex]\tt 71.6\times 0.453592=32.48~kg[/tex]

Medrol to be given 1.4 mg/kg of body weight, so amount for the child :

[tex]\tt 32.48~kg\times 1.4~mg/kg=45.472~mg[/tex]

The available stock of Medrol is 20. mg/mL, so the volume to the child :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{45.472}{20}=2.2736\approx2.3~ml[/tex]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

7) P1 =3.3 atm

V1= 15 litres

T1 = 299 K

T2 = 350 K

P2 =  1050 mmHg/760 = 1.38 atm

V2?

From;

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

P1V1T2 = P2V2T1

V2 = P1V1T2/P2T1

V2 = 3.3 * 15 * 350/1.38 * 299

V2 = 17325/412.62

V2 = 42 litres

8) V1= unknown

T1= 115 K

P1 = 60 atm

T2= 225 K

P2 = 30 atm

V2 = 25 litres

From;

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

P1V1T2 = P2V2T1

V1 = P2V2T1/P1T2

V1 = 30 * 25 * 115/ 60 * 225

V1 = 86250/13500

V1 = 6.4 litres

9) T1 = 14 + 273 = 287 K

V1 = 5.5 liters

T2 = 29 + 273 = 302 K

V2 = the unknown

From Charles law;

V1/T1 = V2/T2

V1T2 = V2T1

V2 =V1T2/T1

V2 = 5.5 * 302/ 287

V2 = 5.8 litres

10) V1= 28 litres

T1= 65 + 273 = 338 K

P1 = the unknown

V2 = 36 liters

T2 = 35 + 273 = 308 K

P2 = 2 atm

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

P1V1T2 = P2V2T1

P1 = P2V2T1/V1T2

P1 = 2 * 36 * 338/ 28 * 308

P1 = 24336/8624

P1 = 2.82 atm

The body fat of humans can be measured by the density in grams per mL. The volume of the fat with a density of 0.94 g/mL and mass of 5.2 lb is 2.50 L.

The volume is the factor of the dimension that inversely affects the density of the substance. The volume is given by the division of the mass by the density. It can be given in mL or cubic centimeters.

Given,

Mass of body fat = 5.2 lb

Density of human fat = 0.94 g/mL

At first, mass is converted from lb to grams as:

1 lb = 453.592 grams

So, 5.2 lb = 2358.68 grams

Secondly, volume is calculated as:

Volume = Mass ÷ density

V = 2358.68 grams ÷ 0.94 g/mL

= 2509.23 mL

Thirdly, volume from ml is converted to L as:

1 mL = 0.001 L

2509.23 mL = 2.50 L

Therefore, 2.50 liters of body fat has to be removed from the body.

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Grams of acetic acid in 500 ml vinegar=39.744 g

Titration (equivalence point⇒mol acid(CH₃COOH)=mol base(NaOH))

M₁V₁n₁=M₂V₂n₂(n=valence acid/base, for CH₃COOH and NaOH=1)

[tex]\tt M_1\times 2.5\times 1=0.0960\times 34.5\times 1\\\\M_1(acetic~acid)=1.3248~mol/L[/tex]

For MW CH₃COOH = 60 g/mol, mass of acetic acid in 1 L :

[tex]\tt 1.3428~mol/L\times 60~g/mol=79.488~g/L[/tex]

for 500 ml :

[tex]\tt 79.488\times 0.5~L=39.744~g[/tex]

The mass of vinegar present in 500mL of solution is 39.6 g.

Concentration of acid (CA) = ?

Volume of acid(VA) = 2.50 ml

Concentration of base (CB) =0.0960 M

Volume of base (VB) =  34.50 ml

Number of moles of acid = 1

Number of moles of base = 1

Equation of the reaction;

CH3COOH (aq) + NaOH(aq) ------> CH3COONa(aq) + H2O(l)

From CAVA/CBVB = NA/NB

CAVANB = CBVBNA

CA = CBVBNA/VANB

CA = 0.0960 × 34.50 × 1/2.50 × 1

CA = 1.32 M

Number of moles = concentration  × volume

Number of moles = 1.32 M × 500/1000

Number of moles = 0.66 moles

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Mass = Number of moles  × molar mass

Molar mass of acetic acid = 60 g/mol

Mass =  0.66 moles  ×  60 g/mol

Mass = 39.6 g

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Answer:

6

8

6

Explanation:

 Isotope given:

                       ¹⁴₆C

In specie written as this;  

   Superscript  = Mass number

   Subscript  = Atomic number

To find the protons, it is the same as the atomic number;

                Protons  = Atomic number  = 6

Neutrons have no charges;

 Neutrons  = Mass number - Atomic number  =

  Neutrons  = 14 - 6  = 8

The number of electrons is the same as the atomic number = 6

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer: a

Explanation: one that changes the color of a rabbit, allowing it to hide from predators.