A certain type of aluminum screen has, an average, one flaw in a 100-foot roll. Assume the flaw distribution approximately follows the Poisson distribution. (a) Find the probability that a 100-foor roll has at most 2 flaws. (b) Suppose that I bought 10 200-foot rolls, find the probability that there are exactly 3 rolls that have no flaws in them. (c) Suppose that a store had many 200-foot rolls in storage, a clerk is doing inspections. What is the probability that the 15th roll he inspected was the 3rd one that have no flaws in it

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) 0.9197 = 91.97% probability that a 100-foor roll has at most 2 flaws.

b) 0.1074 = 10.74% probability that there are exactly 3 rolls that have no flaws in them.

c) 0.0394 = 3.94% probability that the 15th roll he inspected was the 3rd one that have no flaws in it.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the Poisson and the Binomial distribution.

Poisson distribution:

In a Poisson distribution, the probability that X represents the number of successes of a random variable is given by the following formula:

[tex]P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\mu}*\mu^{x}}{(x)!}[/tex]

In which

x is the number of sucesses

e = 2.71828 is the Euler number

[tex]\mu[/tex] is the mean in the given interval.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

And p is the probability of X happening.

(a) Find the probability that a 100-foor roll has at most 2 flaws.

A certain type of aluminum screen has, an average, one flaw in a 100-foot roll, which means that [tex]\mu = 1[/tex]. Only one roll means that the Poisson distribution is used.

This is:

[tex]P(X \leq 2) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2)[/tex]

In which

[tex]P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\mu}*\mu^{x}}{(x)!}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 0) = \frac{e^{-1}*1^{0}}{(0)!} = 0.3679[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 1) = \frac{e^{-1}*1^{1}}{(1)!} = 0.3679[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 2) = \frac{e^{-1}*1^{2}}{(2)!} = 0.1839[/tex]

[tex]P(X \leq 2) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) = 0.3679 + 0.3679 + 0.1839 = 0.9197[/tex]

0.9197 = 91.97% probability that a 100-foor roll has at most 2 flaws.

(b) Suppose that I bought 10 200-foot rolls, find the probability that there are exactly 3 rolls that have no flaws in them.

Two parts.

Probability that a single 200-foot roll has no flaw.

This is [tex]P(X = 0)[/tex], Poisson(single 200-foot roll) when [tex]\mu = \frac{200*1}{100} = 2[/tex]. So

[tex]P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\mu}*\mu^{x}}{(x)!}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 0) = \frac{e^{-2}*2^{0}}{(0)!} = 0.1353[/tex]

0.1353 probability that a single 200-foot roll has no flaw.

Probability that on 10 200-foot rolls, 3 have no flaws.

Multiple 200-foot rolls means that we use the binomial distribution.

0.1353 probability that a single 200-foot roll has no flaw means that [tex]p = 0.1353[/tex]

10 200-foot rolls means that [tex]n = 10[/tex]

We want [tex]P(X = 3)[/tex]. So

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 3) = C_{10,3}.(0.1353)^{3}.(0.8647)^{7} = 0.1074[/tex]

0.1074 = 10.74% probability that there are exactly 3 rolls that have no flaws in them.

(c) What is the probability that the 15th roll he inspected was the 3rd one that have no flaws in it.

0.1353 probability that a single 200-foot roll has no flaw means that [tex]p = 0.1353[/tex]

2 with flaws in the first 14, which is [tex]P(X = 2)[/tex] when [tex]n = 14[/tex]

The 15th has no flaw, with probability of 0.1353. So

[tex]P = 0.1353*P(X = 2) = 0.1353*(C_{14,2}.(0.1353)^{2}.(0.8647)^{12}) = 0.1353*0.2911 = 0.0394[/tex]

0.0394 = 3.94% probability that the 15th roll he inspected was the 3rd one that have no flaws in it


Related Questions

PLS HELP I ONLY NEED PART B

Kari and Julie are practicing for basketball tryouts. Kari makes 3 less than twice as many baskets as Julie.
Part A Write an expression with two terms for the number of baskets that Kari makes. Explain how you found your expression.
Part B Write an expression with three terms for the number of baskets that Kari and Julie make in all. Explain how you found your expression.

Answers

Answer:

X= 2y - 3  

Kari makes X tryouts. She also makes 3 less than twice as many as Julie which would be X= 2y - 3

Julie makes y tryouts and twice would be 2y.

Step-by-step explanation: hope this helps!!! :)

Answer:

X= 2y - 3  

Kari makes X tryouts. She also makes 3 less than twice as many as Julie which would be X= 2y - 3

Julie makes y tryouts and twice would be 2y.

Step-by-step explanation:

There are currently 12 frogs in a large) pond. The frog population grows exponentially, tripling every 8 days.
How long will it take in days) for there to be 240 frogs in the pond?
Time to 240 frogs?
The pond's ecosystem can support 1800 frogs. How long until the situation becomes critical?
Time to 1800 frogs?

Answers

Answer:

24 days till 240 frogs in the pond

40 days till 1800

Step-by-step explanation:

4.4.3 Test (CST) Continuous Probability Distributions
PLEASE HELP!!!
The head-to-tail length of a species of fish is normally distributed, with a mean of 17.4 cm and a standard deviation of 3.2 cm. One fish is 15.3 cm long. What is the z-score of the length of this fish? Round your answer to two decimal places.
A. -0.86
B. -0.66
C. 0.86
D. 0.66

Answers

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

We have that for a normal distribution, the value of z can be calculated using the following formula:

z = (x - m) / sd

where x is the value to evaluate, m the mean and sd the standard deviation, we have those values x = 15.3, m = 17.4 and sd = 3.2

if we replace we have:

z = (15.3 - 17.4) /3.2

z = -0.65625

if we round to 2 decimal places, it would be -0.66, that is, the answer is B.

A Z-score helps us to understand how far the data is from the mean. The z-score of the given length of this fish is -0.66. The correct option is B.

What is Z-score?

A Z-score helps us to understand how far is the data from the mean. It is a measure of how many times the data is above or below the mean. It is given by the formula,

z-score = (x-μ)/σ

Where Z is the Z-score,

X is the data point,

μ is the mean and σ is the standard variable.

Given that the length of a species of fish is normally distributed, with a mean(μ) and the standard deviation(σ) is 17.4 cm and 3.2 cm. Therefore, the z-score of the length of this fish is,

z-score = (x-μ)/σ

            = (15.3 - 17.4) / 3.2

            = -2.1/3.2

            = -0.65625

            = -0.66

Hence, the z-score of the given length of this fish is -0.66.

Learn more about Z-score here:

https://brainly.com/question/13299273

#SPJ2

write 194.218 in expanded form


Answers

One hundred ninety four and two hundredth eighteenths

which of the following statements are true regarding the survey? Select three that apply.

Answers

Can you put a picture please

help i wanna go to sleep and i have missing
assiemnts​

Answers

Answer:

1

4/5

2/5

Hope that helps! I wonder if that's Khan Academy?

Step-by-step explanation:

hey guys I need help on maths. ​

Answers

Answer:

x=122°

Step-by-step explanation:

sum of all interior angles in a quadrilateral = 360°

then ,

119+105+78+m = 360

m = 58

....

m+ x = 180 ( linear pair)

58+x = 180

x = 122

For the polynomial function, describe the end behavior of its graph.
f(x) = 2x3 + 5x

Answers

falls to the left and rises to the right

CAN SOMEONE PLEASE DO THE MOST THEY CAN THIS IS URGENT

Answers

Answer:

1) 30

2) 1

3) 72

4) 0

5) 6

6) 2

7) 80

11) 16

12) 75

13) 31

14) 36

15) 0

16) 26

17) 52

Step-by-step explanation:

Answers:

____________________________

1.) [tex]\bold{x=30}[/tex]2.) [tex]\bold{x=1}[/tex]3.) [tex]\bold{x=72}[/tex]4.) [tex]\bold{x=0}[/tex]5.) [tex]\bold{x=6}[/tex]6.) [tex]\bold{x=2}[/tex]7.) [tex]\bold{x=80}[/tex]11.) [tex]\bold{x=16}[/tex]12.) [tex]\bold{x=75}[/tex]13.) [tex]\bold{x=31}[/tex]14.) [tex]\bold{x=36}[/tex]15.) [tex]\bold{x=0}[/tex]16.) [tex]\bold{x=26}[/tex]17.) [tex]\bold{x=52}[/tex]

____________________________

Type the answer in the box.

r = 4 b = 6 d = 5

Answers

Answer:

5.83

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the least common denominator of 3/5 and 9/10?​

Answers

Answer:

9/10

Step-by-step explanation:

3/5 = 6/10 = 9/10 = 9/10

I'm not 100% sure of this answer someone please correct me if I'm incorrect.

The area of a rectangular pool is given by the trinomial 2y^2-y-3. What are the possible dimensions of the pool? Use factoring.

Answers

Answer:

(2y−3)(y+1) hope this helps!

Find the value of x that would prove this is an isosceles trapezoid. Then find each segment length.

Answers

Answer:

Check pdf

Step-by-step explanation:

can someone help me with this

Answers

90000
Haha boogaloo booga

Dina started swimming at 3:33 P.M. She swam until 4:31 P.M. How long did Dina swim?

Answers

Answer:

1 hour and 38 minutes

or 98 minutes

Step-by-step explanation:

subtract

4:31-3:31=98 minutes

98-60=38 minutes

= 1 hour and 38 minutes

or

+98 minutes

Help me plzzzzzzzzzz.z.z.z.z.z.z..z.z.z.z

Answers

Answer:

Area of rectangle = 10 in.²

Area of triangle = 0.5 in.²

Square inches of plastic in bookmark = 9.5 in.²

Step-by-step explanation:

✔️Area of rectangle = Length × Width

Length = 5 in.

Width = 2 in.

Area of rectangle = 5 × 2 = 10 in.²

✔️Area of Triangle = ½*bh

b = 1 in.

h = 1 in.²

Area of triangle = ½*1*1

Area of triangle = 0.5 in.²

✔️Square inches of plastic in bookmark = area of rectangle - area of triangle

= 10 - 0.5 = 9.5 in²

PLEASE HELP which number line represents the solution to |x-5|< 3 ?

Answers

It’s the A because it has to have open circles and the “<“ is an and

Choose Yes or No to tell if the expression is equal to 8 x 40.

Answers

no i don’t think so

PLEASE HELP ILL MARK BRAINLY FOR CORRECT ANSWER

Answers

Answer:

120 minutes

Step-by-step explanation:

12 x 10 = 120

10 x 12 = 120

15 x 8 = 120

You will put the muffins in 10 times and you will put the cookies in 12 times then you will put the scones in 8 times. If you have different numbers, you can first start out with one number and times all of the numbers by that one number. For example I picked 5 to start out with:

12 x 5 = 60 minutes 10 x 5 = 50 minutes 15 x 5 = 75 minutes.

Then I did 12 x 6 = 72 minutes, 10 x 6 = 60 minutes, 15 x 6 = 90 minutes

Since I still don't have the numbers to add up to the same answer, I went to timing them by 7:

12 x 7 = 84 minutes, 10 x 7 = 70 minutes, 15 x 7 = 105 minutes

They are still not the same answer so lets try 8:

12 x 8 = 96 minutes, 10 x 8 = 80 minutes, 15 x 8 = 120 minutes.

Since I don't want to go farther than 120 minutes, I will keep trying different numbers for the other ones besides 15.

12 x 9 = 108 minutes, 10 x 9 = 90 minutes

12 x 10 = 120 minutes, 10 x 10 = 100 minutes

Now we will focus on getting 10 to 120 because we got 12 to 120.

10 x 11 = 110 minutes

10 x 12 = 120 minutes

To sum all of this, it took 8 trips to get 15 minutes to 120 minutes, 10 trips to get 12 minutes to 120 minutes, and 12 trips to get 10 minutes to 120 minutes.

One more way to think about this is:

10, 12, and 15 can go into 120 evenly.

[tex]12\sqrt{120} = 10[/tex]

[tex]10\sqrt{120} = 12\\15\sqrt{120} = 8[/tex]

I really need this answer please help ​

Answers

Answer:

pretty sure D

Step-by-step explanation:

A company is considering introducing two new products. Based on sampling results, the company is expecting a probability of success for Product A of 60% and a probability of success for Product B of 80%. The success of Product A is independent of Product B's success. What is the probability that both Product A and Product B will be successful

Answers

Answer:

I think b

-gxtpuf6a4t sketch see ura5wfyzrud

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Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

1 hour = 60 min

75 dollars / hour = 75 dollars / 60 minute

so answer is 75/60=1.25 dollars

les What is the area of the triangle?​

Answers

Answer: 48


Explanation: to find the area you do 12x8 which equals 96 then divide that number by 2, to get 48

Answer:

48 cm² is the correct answer.

Which techniques can be used to evaluate the expression 12.75 = 1.5? Select all that apply.

Answers

What is the apply??? Put all of the select all that apply so I can help you

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Answer: omg you are me

Step-by-step explanation:

The perimeter of a rectangle is 18 cm. If its length is 5 cm, find its breadth.​

Answers

Answer:

Hope that answers your question, you're welcome

[tex] \longmapsto \: perimeter \: of \: rectangle = 2(l + b) \\ \\ \longmapsto2(5 + b) = 18 \\ \\ \longmapsto \: 5+ b = 9\\ \\ \longmapsto \: b = 4cm[/tex]

difference quotient for f (x) = 2x + 3 /5x

Answers

Answer:

1 and -0.6

Step-by-step explanation:


Tanisha buys 12 teddy bears, and each teddy bear costs $5.35. She also chooses to pay an extra $6 to be donated to a local charity
Which statement accurately represents the total amount of money Tanisha spends? again please hurry

Answers

Answer:

she bought teddy bear with her money, 6 dollars went to charity

what is the value of the 1 in 56.123​

Answers

Answer:

The value of 1 is tens =) i hope i help u

can u help solve this ​

Answers

Answer and Step-by-step explanation:

The expression is equal to 90.

This is because the lines that cut the right angle are cutting it in half, so those base angles are 45, leaving the center angle to be 90 (90 + 45 + 45 = 180).

90 = 19x + 4.5

85.5 = 19x

x = 4.5

The value of x that makes the parallelogram a square is 4.5.

I hope this helps!

#teamtrees #PAW (Plant And Water)

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