A balloon contains 20.0 L of helium in the morning when the temperature is
23.0°C. By afternoon, the temperature has increases to 45.0°C. What is the new
volume of the balloon? *
O 21.49 L
39.13 L
0 0.02 L

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 39.13 \ Liters}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We want to find the new volume given the temperature, so we use Charles's Law. This states the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the temperature. The formula is:

[tex]\frac {V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

We know the original volume is 20.0 liters and the temperature is 23.0 degrees Celsius. The temperature changes to 45.0 degrees Celsius, but we don't know the new volume. Substitute the known values into the formula.

[tex]\frac {20.0 \ L}{23.0 \textdegree C}=\frac{ V_2}{45.0 \textdegree C}[/tex]

We are solving the new volume, so we need to isolate the variable V₂. It is being divided by 45.0 degrees Celsius. The inverse of division is multiplication, so we multiply both sides by 45.0 °C.

[tex]45 \textdegree C *\frac {20.0 \ L}{23.0 \textdegree C}=\frac{ V_2}{45.0 \textdegree C}* 45 \textdegree C[/tex]

[tex]45 \textdegree C *\frac {20.0 \ L}{23.0 \textdegree C} = V_2[/tex]

The units of degrees Celsius cancel.

[tex]45 *\frac {20.0 \ L}{23.0}= V_2[/tex]

[tex]39.1304348 \ L=V_2[/tex]

If we round to the nearest hundredth, the 0 in the thousandth place tells us to leave the 3.

[tex]39.13 \ L \approx V_2[/tex]

The new volume of the balloon is approximately 39.13 Liters.


Related Questions

Fusion reactions power the _____ in space. Humans currently use fusion in _____ , but researchers are seeking more applications.

Answers

Answer:

Sun and the stars, nothing humans don't use fusion at all

Explanation:

Nuclear fusion reactions  power the  sun  in space. Humans currently use fusion in nuclear weapons by means of nuclear reactions, but researchers are seeking more applications.

What are nuclear reactions?

There are two types of nuclear reactions which are nuclear fusion and nuclear fission .They involve the combination and disintegration of the element's nucleus respectively.

In nuclear fission, the nucleus of the atom is bombarded with electrons of low energy which splits the nucleus in to two parts .Large amount of energy is released in the process.It is used in nuclear power reactors as it produces large amount of energy.

In nuclear fusion,on the other hand, is a reaction which occurs when two or more atoms combine to form a heavy nucleus.Large amount of energy is released in the process which is greater than that of the energy which is released in nuclear fission process.

Learn more about nuclear reactions,here:

https://brainly.com/question/12649087

#SPJ7

Answer the question in image attached

Thanks!

Answers

Answer: i think the 3,4,2

Explanation:

Answer:

i think its 2, 3 and 4

ionic and molecular compounds, polyatomic ions, ch chemical equations


What is the major difference, in terms of weathering type, between Albany, NY and Washington, D.C.? What might explain this difference?

Answers

Base your answers to the following questions on the graph below, which shows the effect that average yearly precipitation and temperature have on the type of weathering that will occur in a particular region.

City
Avg. Yearly Temp (oC)
Avg. Yearly Precip (cm)
Albany, NY
9oC
98 cm
Washington, D.C.
15oC
111 cm
Phoenix, AZ
20oC
22 cm

The breakdown or dissolution of rocks and minerals of the planet's surface is called weathering it can be chemical, biological or physical.

Chemical weathering occurs in regions with high rainfall and high temperature.

In Albany, NY the temperature is 9°C with 98 cm rainfall while in Washington, DC the temperature is 15°C with 111 cm rainfall that is Washington is hotter compared to Albany so it will have chemical weathering.

Water (rainfall) and temperature is the main cause of weathering as they loosen and breaks the mineral of rock surfaces.

The rocks and minerals get dissolved in the water bodies because of erosion by which they get carried in oceans.

Therefore, Albany will have mechanical while Washington will suffer from chemical weathering.

To learn more about weathering types follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/516958

Which statement about hydrocarbons is FALSE?
a
The number one use of hydrocarbons is as a fuel
source.
b
Most hydrocarbons we use today come from
sustainable, renewable sources.
с
Hydrocarbons are useful in industries from
transportation to road work to cosmetics.
d
The bulk of hydrocarbons we use today were
formed hundreds of millions of years ago.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Hydrocarbons provide 84% of the world's energy, but they are non-renewable. Hydrocarbons are the most economic form of energy.

Tides are the rise and fall of surface levels of Earth's ocean water caused by the gravitational effects of which two celestial objects?
A)stars and planets
B)comets and meteors
C)earthquakes and volcanoes
D)moon and sun

Answers

Answer:

D)Moon and sun

Explanation:

Because the gravitational pull of the moon is weaker on the far side of the Earth, inertia wins, the ocean bulges out and high tide occurs.

hope it helps:)

D) Moon and sun causes the rise and fall of tides

_S8+_O2=_SO2
please help balance

Answers

Answer:

S8+8o2 = 8so2

this is balance d

pls balance this in Lcm method AL BR3 + K2 SO4 -----> KBr +AL2 (SO4)3

Answers

Explanation:

I wasn't taught lcm method

I only know the trial and error method

2AlBr3 + 3K2SO4 ----6KBr + Al2(SO4)3

Which is true for a substance that releases energy?
OA. The energy release decreases the molecular motion and the kinetic energy of the substance.
B. The energy release decreases the molecular motion but increases the kinetic energy of the substance.
C. The energy release increases the molecular motion and the kinetic energy of the substance.
D. The energy release increases the molecular motion but decreases the kinetic energy of the substance.
E. The energy release is used only to change the state of the substance.

Answers

I’m not sure but I think it’s the first one

Who has played Amoung us and a stranger got ur number or location on there?

Answers

N o- that’s pretty sus if u ask me

Yep, it happened to me

Water flows more easily than syrup, which means water has

A. higher viscosity than syrup

B. lower viscosity than syrup

C. equal viscosity to syrup

Answers

Answer:

lower viscosity than syrup

Answer:

higher viscosity than syrup flows more easily than syrup.

Please give me Brainliest answer

When patterns of stars appear to move across the sky, it provides evidence that ________.

A. Earth and stars move together
B. Earth rotates in space
C. patterns of stars can change
D. stars actually move

Answers

Answer:

Answered B

Explanation:

The earth moves which makes the stars and everything in space seem like its moving

which of the following does not contain a covalent bond ( please answer asap!! )

Answers

Answer:

Option 4

Explanation:

HELP ASAP PLEASE CHEMISTRY
The rate of reaction was measured during a chemical reaction. After the first 3 seconds, the rate of reaction was 1.8 x10−6 M/s. Which of the following would you expect after another 3 seconds?

The rate would be lower, and the concentration of products would be higher.
The rate would be lower, and the concentration of products would be lower.
The rate would be higher, and the concentration of products would be higher.
The rate would be higher, and the concentration of products would be lower.

Answers

Answer:

The rate would be higher, and the concentration of products would be lower.

Explanation:

The correct answer is The rate would be lower, and the concentration of products would be higher.

The rate of reaction refers to the speed with which reactants are converted into products.

The rate of reaction decreases as the reaction progresses because more reactants are being converted into products.

As such, the reactant concentration decreases and the concentration of products increases.

Hence, after three seconds, the rate would be lower, and the concentration of products would be higher.

https://brainly.com/question/23761331

Of the following which atom pairs will form covalent bonds

Answers

Answer:

si and p

o and F

Explanation:

covalent bonds are formed between non metals

1 cannot be accepted as Na is a metal

3 cannot be accepted as Ca is a metal

5 cannot be accepted as Mg is a metal

What is the pH of 0.0030 M NaOH

Answers

Answer:The pH of 0.0030 is 12.7.

Explanation:NaOH is a very storng base that it is dissociate.

Answer:

The pH is about 12.7.

Explanation:

what element does HgNo​

Answers

Answer:

Mercury is a chemical element with symbol Hg and atomic number 80. Classified as a transition metal, Mercury is a liquid at room temperature.

...

Explanation:

Answer:

Mercurous nitrate!

In sexual reproduction, if each chromosome in a pair has the same genes, how is genetic variety possible?

Answers

Answer:

The same genes or slightly different versions of the same gene can be found on each chromosome in a pair. They form a line and split off bits of themselves, which they barter with one another. In sexual reproduction, crossing over is the first method that genes are shuffled to develop genetic variation.

A 125 ml sample of gas is at STP how many moles of gas are in the sample

Answers

Answer:

5.58*10⁻³ moles of gas are in the sample.

Explanation:

The STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure. Pressure values at 1 atmosphere and temperature at 0 ° C are used and are reference values for gases. And in these conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies an approximate volume of 22.4 liters.

Being 1000 mL equivalent to 1 L, then 125 mL is equal to 0.125 L. Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by STP conditions 22.4 L are occupied by 1 mole, 0.125 L are occupied by how many moles?

[tex]amount of moles=\frac{0.125 L*1 mole}{22.4 L}[/tex]

aomunt of moles= 5.58*10⁻³ moles

5.58*10⁻³ moles of gas are in the sample.

Answer:

5.58×10⁻³ moles of gas

Explanation:

There is a rule that says, that 1 mol of any gas, at STP is contained at 22.4L of volume.

We can apply a conversion factor

0.125 L . 1 mol / 22.4 L = 5.58×10⁻³ moles

Notice we converted volume from mL to L

We can also aply the Ideal Gases Law.

At STP we have 1 atm of pressure and 273.15K of T°

We replace data: 0.125 L . 1 atm = n . 0.082 . 273.15K

(0.125 L . 1 atm) / (0.082 . 273.15 K) = n

n = 5.58×10⁻³ moles

Juan Carlos placed 35 grams of ice into a dry, 200-gram container. The top
of the container was attached tightly. When the ice was completely melted, the
student measured the mass of the container with the liquid water. What should the
mass of the liquid water in the container be?
A. 35 grams
B. 165 grams
C. 200 grams
D. 235 grams

Answers

Mass of the liquid water in the container is 35 grams-

Mass doesn't depends upon the state of compounds.

The mass of the liquid water in the container should be 35 grams.

Mass would not change during a change of state because the number of particles does not change during a state change. It does not matter if a substances freezes, boils, melts, sublimates.

So, the mass of liquid water in the container is the same as ice. Hence, the correct option is (A).

To know more about:-

brainly.com/question/11810264

The total pressure of an 02-Ar-He gas mixture is 755 mmHg. If the partial pressure of Ar is 174 mmHg
and the partial pressure of He is 389 mmHg,
then the partial pressure of 02 is what?

Answers

‍♀️‍♀️‍♀️‍♀️‍♀️‍♀️‍♀️JSHSHSH BSHSHS ja

I have a flask filled with water and on top a stopper .

I heat it over a flame .

after some time what will happen to the stopper

Answers

Answer:

A vacuum flask (also known as a Dewar flask, Dewar bottle or thermos) is an insulating storage vessel that greatly lengthens the time over which its contents remain hotter or cooler than the flask's surroundings. Invented by Sir James Dewar in 1892, the vacuum flask consists of two flasks, placed one within the other and joined at the neck. The gap between the two flasks is partially evacuated of air, creating a near-vacuum which significantly reduces heat transfer by conduction or convection.

The typical design of a Thermos brand vacuum flask, used for maintaining the temperature of fluids such as coffee.

Laboratory Dewar flask, Deutsches Museum, Munich

Diagram of a vacuum flask

A cryogenic storage dewar of liquid nitrogen, used to supply a cryogenic freezer

Vacuum flasks are used domestically, to keep beverages hot or cold for extended periods of time, and for many purposes in industry.

pls make me as brainliest

Circle the solution with the highest concentration
a. 5.0M
c. 0.6M
b. 1.0M
d. 0.75M

Answers

Answer:

answer is option a..............

Explanation

5mill


Hope this helps

In a neutral solution, the concentration of H+ is
Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

equal to [OH-]

Hydrogen ion concentration is more conveniently expressed as pH, which is the logarithm of the reciprocal of the hydrogen ion concentration in gram moles per liter. Thus, in a neutral solution the hydrogen ion (H+) and the hydroxyl ion (OH−)

When 3.20 moles of magnesium is heated and placed in a container of nitrogen gas the two substances undergo a synthesis reaction. How many moles of nitrogen gas will react? 3 Mg (s) + 1 N2 (g) → 1 Mg3N2 (s)

Answers

Answer:

1.06 moles of nitrogen gas will react with 3.20 moles of magnesium in the container.

Explanation:

[tex]3 Mg (s) + 1 N_2 (g) \rightarrow 1 Mg_3N_2 (s)[/tex]

Moles of magnesium heated = 3.20 mol

According to reaction, 3 moles of magnesium reacts with 1 mole of nitrogen gas, then 3.20 moles of magnesium will react with:

[tex]=\frac{1}{3}\times 3.20 mol=1.07 \text{ mol of }N_2[/tex]

1.06 moles of nitrogen gas will react with 3.20 moles of magnesium in the container.

A) 400 gramos de disolución al 6 % m/m. R: 24 g sto. Y 376 g ste. b) 56 gramos de disolución al 30 % m/m. R: 16,8 g y 39,2 g c) 450 gramos de disolución al 10 % m/m R: 45 g y 405 g d) 200 gramos de disolución al 5 % m/m R: 10 g y 190 g e) 450 gramos de disolución al 20 % v/v R: 90 mL y 360 mL f) 980 mL de disolución al 25 % v/v R: 245 mL y 735 mL. g) 50 mL de disolución al 30 % v/v R: 15 mL y 35 Ml

Answers

Answer:

A) 24g soluto y 376g solvente.

B) 16.8g soluto y 39.2g solvente

C) 45g soluto y 405g solvente

D) 10g soluto y 190g solvente

E) 90mL soluto y 360mL solvente

F) 245mL soluto y 735mL solvente

G) 15mL soluto y 35mL solvente

Explanation:

El porcentaje masa/masa (% m/m) se define como la masa de soluto presente en 100g de solución (Soluto + solvente).

De la misma manera, el porcentaje volumen/volumen se define como el volumen de soluto en 100mL de solución:

A) 400 gramos de disolución al 6 % m/m.

400g solución * (6g soluto / 100g solución) = 24g soluto

400g solución - 24g soluto = 376g solvente

b) 56 gramos de disolución al 30 % m/m.

56 gramos de disolución al 30% m/m.

56g solución * (30g soluto / 100g solución) = 16.8g soluto

56g solución - 16.8g soluto = 39.2g solvente

c) 450 gramos de disolución al 10 % m/m

450 gramos de disolución al 10% m/m.

450g solución * (10g soluto / 100g solución) = 45g soluto

450g solución - 45g soluto = 405g solvente

d) 200 gramos de disolución al 5 % m/m

200 gramos de disolución al 5% m/m.

200g solución * (5g soluto / 100g solución) = 10g soluto

200g solución - 10g soluto = 190g solvente

e) 450 mL de disolución al 20 % v/v

450 mL de disolución al 20% m/m.

450 mL * (20mL soluto / 100mL solución) = 90mL soluto

450mL solución - 90mL soluto = 360mL solvente

f) 980 mL de disolución al 25 % v/v

980 mL de disolución al 25% m/m.

980 mL * (25mL soluto / 100mL solución) = 245mL soluto

980mL solución - 245mL soluto = 735mL solvente

g) 50 mL de disolución al 30 % v/v

50 mL de disolución al 30% m/m.

50 mL * (30mL soluto / 100mL solución) = 15mL soluto

50mL solución - 15mL soluto = 35mL solvente

Which of the following elements has the lowest electron affinity?

a. Si
b. F
c. Cl
d. K

Answers

Answer:

k

Explanation:

electron affinity (EA) depends on various factors like effective nuclear charge (enc) , size of the atom, ellipticity of sub-shell (ep) , nature of configuration.

more is the enc more will be the EA

more is the size less will be the EA

more valance shell ellipticity (closer to the nuclei) more will the EA ( all given element posses P orbital in the valance shell)

The answer is K I just took the test

What is the mass of 34.6 L of oxygen? How many molecules of oxygen are in 34.6 L of oxygen?

Answers

Answer:

49.4 grams; 9.29 x 10^23 molecules O2

Explanation:

In order to solve for the mass of oxygen, you first must find out how many moles of oxygen there are in 34.6 L.

There are 22.4 L in one mole of gas, so to get amount of moles, divide 34.6 by 22.4.

34.6 / 22.4 = 1.544 mol

In order to calculate mass, multiply the amount of moles by the molar mass of oxygen, which is in this case 32.00 g/mol.

1.544 * 32.00 = 49.4 grams

To calculate the amount of molecules, multiply the amount of moles by Avogadro's number, 6.02 x 10^23, which basically represents how many atoms/molecules there are in a mole of any substance.

1.544 * (6.02 x 10^23) = 9.29 x 10^23 molecules O2

What moon phase happens 2 weeks after this moon phase?
First Quarter
O Full Moon
Last Quarter
New Moon

Answers

I think it’s the last quarter

Please help i forgot how to do this

Answers

Answer:

2 significant figures

Explanation:

0.19312

0.19 or 0.2

The answer is 0.19312

Hope this helped! If it does then I would appreciate it if you marked me brainliest. Have a nice day

-Carbon and Oxygen combine to from carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

Carbon and oxygen combine to form two oxides, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide in which the ratio of the weights of carbon and oxygen is respectively 12:16 and 12:32.

The mixture of carbon and oxygen is called carbon dioxide
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