Answer:
The question is not complete as it lacks the options. The options are;
A) i,ii, and iii
B) i and ii
C) i,iii,and iv
D) i,ii,iii, and iv
E) iii and iv
The answer is A.
Explanation:
A redox reaction i.e. oxidation-reduction is a reaction in which a change in the oxidation number or state of the participating atoms occur. A redox reaction, as the name implies, contains the oxidation part and the reduction part.
Just like any other reaction, redox reaction needs to be balanced as well. A balanced redox reaction must have the following characteristics:
- The same number of each type of atom on both sides of the equation. For example, if there are 4 atoms of Carbon on the reactant side, there must be 4 atoms of C on product side.
- The total number electrons lost in the oxidation equal to total number of electrons gained in the reduction. For example, if 12 electrons are gained in the reduction part, 12 electrons must be lost in the oxidation part.
- The same total charge of all ionic species on both sides of the reaction.
An iron bar is to be electroplated with zinc.
a. Identify what will act as the two electrodes for the cell and identify the anode and the cathode.
b. Write the half reactions occurring at each electrode.
c. Identify a solution that would make a suitable electrolyte for this cell.
d. Identify which electrode will be attached to the negative post of the battery and which electrode will be attached to the positive post and explain.
Answer:
a)Anode-Zinc
Cathode - Iron
b) At the anode;
Zn(s) -----> Zn^+(aq) + 2e
At the cathode;
Zn^+(aq) + 2e -----> Zn(s)
c) ZnSO4
d) The electrode which is connected to the positive post of the battery is the anode.
The electrode which is connected to the negative post of the battery is the cathode.
Explanation:
Electroplating is an electrolytic process in which a metal is used to cover the surface of another metal. The plating substance is the anode while the plated substance is the cathode. The electrolyte is a salt of the plating metal.
The anode of an electrolytic cell must be maintained at a positive potential with respect to the cathode hence it is connected to the positive terminal of the battery. The cathode must be maintained at a negative potential hence it is connected to the negative terminal of the battery.
Use the fact that to determine how much the pressure must change in order to lower the boiling point of water by a small amount 3.20e-01 K. You may assume that the entropy and density of the liquid and gas are roughly constant for these small changes. You may also assume that the volume per molecule of liquid water is approximately zero compared to that of water vapor, and that water vapor is an ideal gas. Useful constants: Atmospheric pressure is 101300 Pa The boiling point of water at atmospheric pressure is 373.15 K The entropy difference between liquid and gas per kilogram is 6.05e 03 The molecular weight of water is 0.018 kg/mol. (a) 0.00e 00 Pa (b) 1.14e 03 Pa (c) 6.85e 26 Pa (d) 4.24e 05 Pa (e) 3.81e 28 Pa
Complete Question
Use the fact that [tex]d\mu=\frac{V}{N}dp-\frac{s}{N}dT[/tex] to determine how much the pressure must change in order to lower the boiling point of water by a small amount 3.20e-01 K. You may assume that the entropy and density of the liquid and gas are roughly constant for these small changes. You may also assume that the volume per molecule of liquid water is approximately zero compared to that of water vapor, and that water vapor is an ideal gas. Useful constants: Atmospheric pressure is 101300 Pa The boiling point of water at atmospheric pressure is 373.15 K The entropy difference between liquid and gas per kilogram is 6.05e 03 J/kgK The molecular weight of water is 0.018 kg/mol. (a) 0.00e 00 Pa (b) 1.14e 03 Pa (c) 6.85e 26 Pa (d) 4.24e 05 Pa (e) 3.81e 28 Pa
Answer:
Correct option is B
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Given Equation [tex]d\mu=\frac{V}{N}dp-\frac{s}{N}dT[/tex]
Change of boiling point \triangle [tex]H=3.20e-01 K[/tex]
Generally the equation for Change in time is mathematically given by
[tex]d\mu=\frac{V}{N}dp-\frac{s}{N}dT[/tex]
[tex]dp=\frac{s}{v}dT[/tex]
Where
[tex]s=Entropy\ difference *molar\ weight[/tex]
[tex]s=6.05*10^3*0.018j/mol.k[/tex]
And
[tex]V=\frac{RT}{P}[/tex] (from ideal gas equation)
Therefore
[tex]dp=\frac{Ps}{RT}dT[/tex]
[tex]dp=\frac{101300*6.05*10^3*0.018}{8.314*373.15}3.20*10^{-1}[/tex]
[tex]dp=1137.873pa[/tex]
[tex]dp=1.14e 03 Pa[/tex]
Therefore correct option is B
Which best explains the relationship between evaporation and temperature?
• A liquid evaporates slower at lower temperatures because the molecules are more spread apart and are not pushed
as easily from the liquid's surface.
O A liquid evaporates faster at lower temperatures becaus the attractions are decreased and more particles can
escape the surface of the liquid.
© A liquid evaporates slower at higher temperatures because the vapor pressure of the liquid is higher, SO fewer
molecules can escape the surface.
• A liquid evaporates faster at higher temperatures because more particles have a higher speed and can overcome
attractions in the liquid.
Answer: D
Explanation:
liquid evaporates faster at higher temperatures because more particles have a higher speed and can overcome attractions in the liquid.
Answer:
D. A liquid evaporates faster at higher temperatures because more particles have a higher speed and can overcome attractions in the liquid.
Explanation:
Correct on Edge 2022!!!
Good luck everyone, you got this! Have a great day!
ik most of it but my brain is not functioning rn
Answer:
A. Infiltration
B. Ground water discharge
C. Water storage in the ocean
D. Evaporation
E. Condensation
F. Precipitation
G. Runoff
im not sure about A-C
hope this helps
have a good day :)
Explanation:
Three solutions are mixed together to form a single solution; in the final solution, there are 0.2 mol Pb(CH3COO)2, 0.1 mol Na2S, and 0.1 mol LiCl present. find preciptate
Three solutions are mixed together to form a single solution. The precipitate in the solution is PbS and PbCl₂.
What are precipitates?Precipitates are the residues that are present in the solution. These residues are solid that came out of the solution.
Here given 3 compounds are water-soluble.
From the solution, we have to find the possible combination which is water-soluble.
Consider,
Pb(CH3COO)₂ Pb₂+(aq) + 2CH₃COO-(aq)
Na₂S₂Na+(aq) + S₂-(aq)
LiCl Li+(aq) + Cl-(aq)
Now consider a potential accumulation of positive and negative ions which is water-soluble.
The possible accumulations are,
PbS , PbCl₂
Ca(CH₃COO)₂ , CaS
Now viewing with solubility charge, we can find that both PbS and PbCl2 are water indissoluble and create a precipitate.
But both Ca(CH₃COO)₂ and CaS are water-soluble.
Therefore, the precipitates are PbS and PbCl₂.
To learn more about precipitates, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/20925010
#SPJ2
Fassst. A or b or c or d plzzz
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Kepler first law means that planets mover around the sun in a elliptical motion
What would you expect to be the electron-group arrangement around atom A in the following case? Give the ideal bond angles and the direction of any expected deviation.
Answer:
The answer is "Tetrahedral".
Explanation:
The carbon atom of approximately [tex]109.5^{\circ}[/tex] with four attachments. Its general form is one of a tetrahedron: a polyhedron consisting of 4 triangular sides, six straight edges, and four vertex corners from all faces equilateral triangles. The triangular pyramid is often referred to as the triangular pyramid.
The value of the equilibrium constant K depends on: I. the initial concentrations of the reactants. II. the initial concentrations of the products. III. the final concentrations of the reactants. IV. the final concentrations of the products.
Answer:
None of these
Explanation:
For a reaction;
aA + bB ------>cC + dD
The equilibrium constant K is given as;
K = [C]^c [D]^d/[A]^a [B]^b
The equilibrium constant neither depends on the concentrations of the reactants nor on that of the products.
Let us recall that at equilibrium, the concentrations of reactants and products remain largely constant. This implies that, concentration of species do not appreciably change at equilibrium because the rates of forward and reverse reactions are equal.
Hence, the equilibrium constant neither depends on the initial/final concentrations of the reactants nor on the initial/final concentrations of the products.
A 465 mL sample of gas at 55°C is cooled to standard temperature (0°C). What is its new volume?
Will mark brainliest INSTA
Explanation:
charles law
V1/T1=V2/T2
465/(273+55) =V2/273
V2=387mL
How is the molar mass of a molecule determined? What are its units?
Answer:
Explanation:
molar mass=valency of the element*atomic number
its unit is amu
For the reaction Cu2S(s)⇌2Cu+(aq)+S2−(aq)Cu2S(s)⇌2Cu+(aq)+S2−(aq), the equilibrium concentrations are as follows: [Cu+]=1.0×10−5[Cu+]=1.0×10−5 M, [S2−]=1.0×10−2[S2−]=1.0×10−2 M. The equilibrium constant is:
Answer:
1x10⁻¹²
Explanation:
Cu₂S(s) ⇌ 2Cu⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq)At equilibrium:
[Cu⁺] = 1.0x10⁻⁵ M[S²⁻] = 1.0x10⁻² MThe equilibrium constant for the the reaction can be written as:
Keq = [Cu⁺]² * [S²⁻][Cu⁺] is squared because it has a stoichiometric coefficient of 2 in the reaction. Cu₂S has no effect on the constant because it is a solid.
Now we can calculate the equilibrium constant:
Keq = (1.0x10⁻⁵)² * 1.0x10⁻² = 1x10⁻¹²What is the major organic product obtained from the reaction of (R)-2-bromohexane with sodium cyanide/acetone
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
The complete question is
What is the major organic product obtained from the reaction of
(R)-2-bromohexane with sodium cyanide/acetone?
A) ) trans-2-pentene
B) ( S)-2-Methylpentanenitrile
C) ( S)-2-Methylhexanenitrile
D) (plus or minus)-2-Methylpentanenitrile
Solution
This is an inversion reaction in which (R) 2 Bromohexane convert into (S) -2 – methyl hexane in the presence of Acetone and NaCN.
The reaction occurs through the SN2 mechanism and there is inversion of confiruration
Hence, option C is correct
What is the general form for the simplest type of acid-base reaction?
O A. Acid + base > H+ + OH-
B. Acid + base → base + acid
C. Acid + base + salt + water
D. Acid + base → solid + water
Answer:
Your answer is C
Explanation:
When an acid and base react, the acidic hydrogen ion and the basic hydroxide ion in each acid and base neutralize each other and form water. Meanwhile the conjugate base and conjugate acid (the leftover compounds) react to form an ionic molecule, or a salt. (In chemistry, when an anion and a cation form an ionic bond the new molecule is called a salt). Hope this helps!
Question 7 of 25
The study of rocks and minerals is part of which branch of science?
A. Computer science®
B. Physical science
C. Life science
D. Earth science
SUBNIT
Answer:
D
Explanation:
it does not fit in with any other science
I need help pleaseee
Answer: So, If we mix 40.0 g of NaOH with enough distilled water to make 500 mL, we will get a 2.00 M NaOH solution.
Explanation: how do you show pictures like how you did??
help ! thank u / ill give brainlist !
Give two examples of energy transformations that occur throughout the journey to or on the planet.
Answer:
Our bodies convert chemical energy in our food into mechanical energy for us to move.
An electric fan transforms electrical energy into kinetic energy
Reword it tho
Hope this helps!!
The free energy of ATP hydrolysis is used to maintain the concentration of Ca2 inside the cell to be constant. Calculate the number of moles of ATP required to pump out one mole of Ca2 when the cell is placed in a liquid culture containing 1 M CaCl2 at 25oC. The concentrations of ADP and Pi inside the cell are 250 mM and 10 mM, respectively, and that of ATP is 1.5 mM. The standard free energy of ATP hydrolysis at 25oC is O31.0kJ.
Answer:
The response can be defined as follows:
Explanation:
ATP is a hydrolysis energy-saving money of the cell. It is used to support the cell's endothermic processes.
[tex]ATP\ +\ H_{2}O\ \rightleftharpoons \ ADP\ +\ P_{i}\\\\Q\ = \ \frac{[ADP][P_{i}]}{[ATP][H_{2}O]}\\\\ADP= 0.250 \ M\\\\P_i = 0.010 \ M\\\\ATP = 0.150 \ M\\\\H_2O = 55.55 \ M\\\\\Delta G \ =\ \Delta G^{o}\ +\ 2.303\ RT\ \log\ Q\\\\R = 8.314 \frac{J}{mol\ K}\\\\T = 298\ K\\\\[/tex]
A weather balloon is inflated to a volume of 26.7 L at a pressure of 748 mmHg and a
temperature of 28.4 °C. The balloon rises in the atmosphere to an altitude where the pressure is
400. mmHg and the temperature is -15.6 °C.
Assuming the balloon can freely expand, calculate the volume of the balloon at this altitude.
Answer:
42.64 L
Explanation:
Using the combined law equation as follows:
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Where;
P1 = initial pressure (mmHg)
P2 = final pressure (mmHg)
V1 = initial volume (L)
V2 = final volume (L)
T1 = initial temperature (K)
T2 = final temperature (K)
According to the information in this question,
P1 = 748mmHg
P2 = 400mmHg
V1 = 26.7 L
V2 = ?
T1 = 28.4 °C = 28.4 + 273 = 301.4K
T2 = -15.6 °C = -15.6 + 273 = 257.4K
Using P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
748 × 26.7/301.4 = 400 × V2/257.4
66.26= 1.554 V2
V2 = 66.26 ÷ 1.554
V2 = 42.64 L
D D 8. (06.02 LC)
A heating curve has two flat lines, or plateaus. What does the plateau at the lower temperature represent? (5 poin
A. Boiling of a liquid
B. Melting of a solid
C. Increase in temperature of a substance
D. Decrease in temperature of a substance
Answer:
Boiling of a liquid
The plateau at the lower temperature represents option A. Boiling of a liquid.
Representation of the plateau at the lower temperature:At the time when the heating curve should have two flat line or the plateaus so here the lower temperature shows the boiling of the liquid.
As the first plateau shows the melting and the second plateau shows the boiling.
hence, the option a is correct.
Learn more about temperature here: https://brainly.com/question/22262659
PPLLLLLZZZZZ HELPPPPPPPPP ME WITH THIS QUESTION BRAINLIEST ANY ANSWERS WOULD BE GREATLY APPRECIATED :) chemical reaction will stop when the limiting reactant is used up.Question 1 options:
True
False
I believe that this statement is true
Calculate the percent composition of Ca3P2
Answer:
Ca - 66%, P - 34%
Explanation:
So, this is the formula we can use to find the amount of each element:
Element count * Atomic mass = Mass
Plug in our elements for this:
Ca - 3*40.078=120.234
P - 2*30.973=61.946
Now, to find the percentage of mass, we must find total mass, and divide the two elements mass count by this total mass:
120.234+61.946=182.18
Now divide each element mass by the total mass:
Ca - 120.234/182.18=0.6599(Round to 0.65)
P - 61.946/182.18=0.34002(Round to 0.34)
Then multiply both numbers by 100 to get the percentage:
Ca - 65%
P - 34%
So these our your two answer!
Hope this helps!
How many moles are in 482 mL of a 1.91 M solution of NaBr?
Answer:
0.921 moles
Explanation:
1.91 M means 1.91 moles/liter
482 mL = 0.482 L
0.482 L × 1.91 moles/liter = 0.92062 moles
Part B
Explain what happened to make the water in the plastic bowl different from the water in the pot.
Answer:
I'd say the plastic particles in the bowl boiled off into the water to make the water cloudy and taste different. While the water boiled in the pot was clearer and tasted no different than regular water
Explanation:
I'm doing the course activity now.
True or false: A skeleton equation in chemistry shows the relative amounts of all materials in the reaction
Answer:
false im pretty sure.
In which layer is the temperature the lowest?
A. The lower mantle
B. The inner core
C. The crust
D. The outer core
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
the crust would be your answer
Explanation:
A 2.0 mol ideal gas system is maintained at a constant volume of 4.0 L. If 100 J of heat is added, what is the work done on the system
Answer:
Work done on the system is zero , hence no work is done since the process is isochoric. There is no work done if the volume remains unchanged. (Though the temperature rises, work is only accomplished when the volume of the gas changes.)
Explanation:
ISOCHORIC PROCESS - An isochoric process, also known as a constant-volume process, isovolumetric process, or isometric process, is a thermodynamic process in which the volume of the closed system undergoing the process remains constant through the process. The heating or cooling of the contents of a sealed, inelastic container is an example of an isochoric process. The thermodynamic process is the addition or removal of heat, the closed system is established by the isolation of the contents of the container, and the constant-volume condition is imposed by the container's inability to deform. It should be a quasi-static isochoric process in this case.
Hence , the work done in the system is zero.
explain anation reaction
Answer:
In coordination chemistry, anation is the "replacement of the ligand water by an anion in a coordination entity." The term is however used more loosely to include displacement of any neutral ligand by an anion. The reverse reaction, displacement of an anionic ligand by water, is called aquation.
Explanation:
Use the data below to answer questions 1 - 2. To study heat transfer, a group of students conducted the following experiment. They took two 100 ml water samples at two different temperatures, mixed them together, and recorded the temperatures. Cup Temperature (°C) 1 Volume (ml) 50 50 40 Mixture of 1 and 2 100 watel 1. Based on the information provided in the table above, in which direction will heat flow between the two wate samples when they are mixed? A. Heat will flow from cup 1 to cup 2. B. Heat will flow from cup 2 to cup 1. C. Heat will flow from both cups. D. No heat flow will occur.
A student who is studying atomic reactions creates the following Venn diagram.
Circle 1: Reaction A
-Involves Reactions
-Happens outside atomic nucleus
-Releases relatively small amounts of energy
Circle 2: Reaction B
-Involves neutrons
-Happens inside atomic nucleus
-Releases relatively large amounts of energy
How should the student label each circle in this diagram?
A. reaction A: chemical; reaction B: nuclear
B. reaction A: nuclear; reaction B: chemical
C. reaction A: strong nuclear; reaction B: weak nuclear
D. reaction A: weak nuclear; reaction B: strong nuclear
A. reaction A: chemical; reaction B: nuclear
Answer:
Solution given:
as
Circle 2: Reaction B
-Involves neutrons
-Happens inside atomic nucleus
-Releases relatively large amounts of energy
It happens on normal chemical reaction.
Circle 2: Reaction B
-Involves neutrons
-Happens inside atomic nucleus
-Releases relatively large amounts of energy
It happens on nuclear reaction.
Answer:
A reaction A: chemical; reaction B: nuclear
Explanation:
edg 2021
why does a plant have a cell wall and a cell membrane?
ASAP Pls have to turn it in at 11:00pm
Answer:
The cell wall surrounds the plasma membrane and provides the cell tensile strength and protection. ... The cell wall surrounds the plasma membrane of plant cells and provides tensile strength and protection against mechanical and osmotic stress.
hope It Helps U
Please Mark me As brainlist