Answer: The mass of lead deposited on the cathode of the battery is 1.523 g.
Explanation:
Given: Current = 62.0 A
Time = 23.0 sec
Formula used to calculate charge is as follows.
[tex]Q = I \times t[/tex]
where,
Q = charge
I = current
t = time
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]Q = I \times t\\= 62.0 A \times 23.0 sec\\= 1426 C[/tex]
It is known that 1 mole of a substance tends to deposit a charge of 96500 C. Therefore, number of moles obtained by 1426 C of charge is as follows.
[tex]Moles = \frac{1426 C}{96500 C/mol}\\= 0.0147 mol[/tex]
The oxidation state of Pb in [tex]PbSO_{4}[/tex] is 2. So, moles deposited by Pb is as follows.
[tex]Moles of Pb = \frac{0.0147}{2}\\= 0.00735 mol[/tex]
It is known that molar mass of lead (Pb) is 207.2 g/mol. Now, mass of lead is calculated as follows.
[tex]No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\ 0.00735 = \frac{mass}{207.2 g/mol}\\mass = 1.523 g[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the mass of lead deposited on the cathode of the battery is 1.523 g.
Hypothetical element A has three stable isotopes. The first isotope has a mass of 35.01 amu and an abundance of 35.00%. The second isotope has a mass of 36.01 amu and an abundance of 15.00%. The third isotope has a mass of 37.02 amu and an abundance of 50.00%. What is the atomic mass of element A
Answer:
36.16 amu
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
1st Isotope:
Mass of 1st isotope = 35.01 amu
Abundance of 1st isotope = 35%
2nd isotope:
Mass of 2nd isotope = 36.01 amu
Abundance of 2nd isotope = 15%
3rd isotope:
Mass of 3rd isotope = 37.02 amu
Abundance of 3rd isotope = 50%
Atomic mass of element A =?
The atomic mass of element A can be obtained as follow:
Atomic mass = [(mass of 1st × Abundance)/100] + [(mass of 2nd × Abundance)/100] + [(mass of 3rd × Abundance)/100]
= [(35.01 × 35)/100] + [(36.01 × 15)/100] + [(37.02 × 50)/100]
= 12.25 + 5.40 + 18.51
= 36.16 amu
Thus, the atomic mass of element A is 36.16 amu
If g of chlorine gas occupies a volume of mL at a particular temperature and pressure, what volume will g of chlorine gas occupy under the same conditions
The complete question is as follows: If 1.04 g of chlorine gas occupies a volume of 872 mL at a particular temperature and pressure, what volume will 2.08 g of chlorine gas occupy under the same conditions ?
Answer: A volume of 1744 L will 2.08 g of chlorine gas occupy under the same conditions.
Explanation:
Given: [tex]Mass_1[/tex] = 1.04 g, [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 872 mL
[tex]Mass_2[/tex] = 2.08 g, [tex]V_{2}[/tex] = ?
As molar mass of chlorine is 35.5 g/mol.
Number of moles is the mass of a substance divided by its molar mass.
Hence, moles of chlorine present in 1.04 g chlorine gas is calculated as follows.
[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{1.04 g}{35.5 g/mol}\\= 0.029 mol[/tex]
Also, moles of chlorine present in 2.08 g chlorine gas is calculated as follows.
[tex]Moles = \frac{2.08 g}{35.5 g/mol}\\= 0.058 mol[/tex]
Formula used to calculate the volume occupied by 2.08 g of chlorine gas is as follows.
[tex]\frac{V_{1}}{n_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{n_{2}}[/tex]
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]\frac{V_{1}}{n_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{n_{2}}\\\frac{872 L}{0.029 mol} = \frac{V_{2}}{0.058 mol}\\V_{2} = 1744 L[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that a volume of 1744 L will 2.08 g of chlorine gas occupy under the same conditions.
What are the characteristics of acids and bases, and some examples of each?
Answer:
Acids taste sour while bases taste bitter. An acid reacts with metals to produce bubbles of hydrogen gas while a base feels slimy to the touch. Acids turn blue litmus paper red while bases turn red litmus paper blue.
The total number of sodium atoms in 46.0 grams of sodium
is
How many moles are in 150g of Li2O?
Answer:
moles= w/mm
moles=150/30
moles=5
What is a metal oxide + acid
Metal oxide + acid —> __+__
Answer:
Metal oxide + acid —> salt + water
Explanation:
what is the definition of isomerism
Answer:
Isomerism is the phenomenon in which more than one compounds have the same chemical formula but different chemical structures. Chemical compounds that have identical chemical formulae but differ in properties and the arrangement of atoms in the molecule are called isomers. Therefore, the compounds that exhibit isomerism are known as isomers.
The word “isomer” is derived from the Greek words “isos” and “meros”, which mean “equal parts”. This term was coined by the Swedish chemist Jacob Berzelius in the year 1830.
Explanation:
A 2.00 L flask is filled with propane gas (C3H8) at a pressure of 1.10 atm and a temperature of 258 K. What is the mass of propane in the flask?
Answer:
m = 4.58 g.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to realize this problem is solved via the ideal gas equation:
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
As we can calculate the moles of propane given the pressure, temperature and volume as shown below:
[tex]n=\frac{PV}{RT} \\\\n=\frac{1.10atm*2.00L}{0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*258K} \\\\n=0.104mol[/tex]
Finally, since the molar mass of propane is 44.1 g/mol, we calculate the mass by following the shown below mole-mass conversion factor:
[tex]m=0.104mol*\frac{44.1g}{1mol}\\\\m= 4.58g[/tex]
Regards!
Which best compares kinetic energy and temperaturo?
A. Kinetic energy is energy of motion, while temperature is a measure of that energy in substances.
B. Temperature is energy of motion, whilo kinetic energy is a measure of that energy in substances,
C.Kinetic energy is internal transferable energy, while temperature is a measure of that energy in substances,
D.Temperature is internal transferable energy, while kinetic energy is a measure of that energy in substances.
Which best compares kinetic energy and temperature?
[tex]{\boxed{\mathcal{\red{Answer:}}}}[/tex]
A. Kinetic energy is energy of motion, while temperature is a measure of that energy in substances. ✅
[tex]\circ \: \: { \underline{ \boxed{ \sf{ \color{green}{Happy\:learning.}}}}}∘[/tex]
Answer:
A. Kinetic energy is energy of motion, while temperature is a measure of that energy in substances.
Explanation:
got it right on edge 2021
HELP HELP HELP
NH3 + NO + N2 + H2O
5. Given 8.25 x 1025molecules of ammonia, determine the number of grams of
nitrogen produced.
Answer:
4NH3+6NO+5N2+6H20
Explanation:
34. Which statement describes what occurs in the
following redox reaction?
Cu(s) + 2Ag (aq) → Cu2+ (aq) + 2Ag(s)
(1) Only mass is conserved.
(2) Only charge is conserved.
3 Both mass and charge are conserved.
(4) Neither mass nor charge is conserved.
Answer:
3 Both mass and charge are conserved.
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
Cu(s) + 2Ag+ (aq) → Cu2+ (aq) + 2Ag(s)
A redox reaction is an acronym for oxidation-reduction reaction. This refers to a reaction in which the oxidation number of one specie is increased while the oxidation number of the other specie is decreased.
This means that one specie looses electrons while the other specie gains electrons. Here, Cu(s) looses electrons while Ag+(aq) gains electrons from left to right in the reaction.
In a redox reaction, both mass and charge are conserved. This means that the total mass and charge on the reactants side is the same as the total mass and charge on the products side.
What are anti-oxidants? Why are they added to fat and oil containing food?
Answer:
A substance that protects cells from the damage caused by free radicals (unstable molecules made by the process of oxidation during normal metabolism). Free radicals may play a part in cancer, heart disease, stroke, and other diseases of aging.
What is the mass in grams of 5.50 moles of Copper, Cu?
Answer:
349.503 g
https://www.convertunits.com/from/moles+Copper/to/grams
here is a link, you can convert moles of copper to grams here
The answer is 5.50 moles of Cu (Copper) has 349.503 grams mass .
What is a mole ?
A mole is defined as 6.02214076 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, ions, or other chemical units.
and the molar mass of a substance is defined as the mass of 1 mole of that substance, expressed in grams per mole.
It is equal to the mass of 6.022 × 10 23 atoms, molecules, or formula units of that substance.
1 mole of Cu has 63.546 grams of Cu
So 5.50 moles will have 5.50 * 63.546 grams
=349.503 grams
Therefore 5.50 moles of Cu (Copper) has 349.503 grams mass .
To know more about moles
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Air movement and weather conditions are influenced by
A The Moon
B. Altitude
C. Thermal Energy
Answer:
The moon
Explanation:
The answer is A; Sorry i put the wrong answer by accident. I was trying to get to another question.
Give the answer below brainliest!!!
A. The moon influences the air movement
Calculate the mass percent (m/m) of a solution prepared by dissolving 51.56 g of NaCl in 164.2 g of H2O. Express your answer to four significant figures. View Available Hint(s)
Answer:
"23.896%" is the right answer.
Explanation:
The given values are:
Mass of NaCl,
= 51.56 g
Mass of H₂O,
= 165.6 g
As we know,
⇒ Mass of solution = [tex]Mass \ of \ (NaCl+H_2O)[/tex]
= [tex]51.56+164.2[/tex]
= [tex]215.76 \ g[/tex]
hence,
⇒ [tex]Mass \ percent =\frac{Mass \ of \ NaCl}{Mass \ of \ solution}\times 100[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{51.56}{215.76}\times 100[/tex]
[tex]=23.896 \ percent[/tex]
28. If the total pressure of a mixture of four gases (neon, carbon dioxide, oxygen and hydrogen) is 1245 mm
Hg, what is the pressure of neon gas if the pressure of carbon dioxide is 145 mm Hg, the pressure of hydrogen is
499 mm Hg and the pressure of oxygen is 228 mm Hg?
A) 601 mm Hg
B) 746 mm Hg
C) 872 mm Hg
D) 373 mm Hg
Answer:
D) 373 mm Hg.
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by keeping in mind Dalton's law of partial pressures, which states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of each gas' partial pressures. In other words, for this case:
Total Pressure = Ne Pressure + CO₂ Pressure + O₂ Pressure + H₂ Pressure1245 mm Hg = Ne Pressure + 145 mm Hg + 228 mm Hg + 499 mm HgNe Pressure = 373 mm HgThe answer is option D) 373 mm Hg.
The picture below shows a NASA image of the Oort cloud, a sphere of objects that are thought to surround Earth's solar system at a distance of up to one light-year from the Sun.
If the Oort cloud does exist, which of the following could explain why the objects in it may have formed this spherical shape?
A
They are held in orbits by the Sun's gravitational force.
B
They are held in Earth's solar system by Neptune's magnetic field.
C
They float freely in space because the Sun's gravitational force is too weak to hold them in orbit.
D
They are held in stationary positions around Earth's solar system by other stars in space.
The gravitational pull of the Sun keeps them in their orbits. The gravitational pull of the Sun and surrounding stars combined is most likely what gives the Oort cloud its spherical shape.
What does NASA's Oort Cloud mean?The Oort Cloud is a spherical layer of ice objects that is thought to be located between 2,000 and 100,000 astronomical units (AU) from our Sun, a star.
What makes it the Oort Cloud?The Oort cloud, so named after the Dutch astronomer Jan Oort who first confirmed its existence, is a collection of objects with a combined mass estimated to be 10-100 times that of Earth that are less than 100 km (60 miles) across and maybe trillions in number.
To know more about Oort cloud visit:-
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I
Gggggggggggggsgstststsysgtetwtwtst
Answer:
ummm u ok?
Explanation:
How many grams of chlorine are required in order to consume 100g of sodium chloride?
Answer:
92.1 g
Explanation:
Answer: 92.1 grams
I hope this helped :3
what is a saturated organic compound and unsaturated organic compound?
Answer:
Saturated organic compound has only single bonds between carbon atoms. An important class of saturated compounds are the alkanes. Many saturated compounds have functional groups, e.g., alcohols.
Unsaturated organic compound have double or triple covalent bonds between adjacent carbon atoms. The term "unsaturated" means more hydrogen atoms may be added to the hydrocarbon to make it saturated (i.e. consisting all single bonds).
ch3cooh number of bonding pairs and lone pairs.
Answer:
whats the question?
Explanation:
True or False
Low temperatures lead to faster dissolution rates compared to high temperatures
Answer:
false
Explanation:
this is because , high temperature speeds up the the random motion of particles which leads to high dissolution
In the reaction below does water acts as the acid or as the base?
H2S + H20 - HS1- + H30+ *
O a. Neither, water is neutral
O b. Acid
O C. Base
Answer:
C. Base.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it turns out convenient for us to realize that the concept acid and base we should use here is based off the Bronsted-Lowry one, which says that an acid is a hydrogen donor. In such a way, since water accepts one H ion as it goes to H3O⁺, we infer it is C. Base and the H2S the acid.
Also, we can tell HS⁻ is the conjugate base and H3O⁺ the conjugate acid.
Regards!
When the pressure and number of particles of a gas are constant, which of the following is also constant
What is the mass of a gas with a molar mass of 44.01 g/mol at a temperature of 298 K, a pressure of 0.957 atm and a volume of 1.30L?
Answer:
2.24 g
Explanation:
First we use the PV=nRT formula to calculate the number of moles of the gas:
0.957 atm * 1.30 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 298 Kn = 0.0509 molThen we can use the given molar mass to calculate the mass:
Molar Mass = Mass / number of moles44.01 g/mol = Mass / 0.0509 molMass = 2.24 gDeep sea divers can experience the bends due to an increased amount of nitrogen in the blood
with higher pressure if they dive deeper than 40 meters and come up too fast. If at 1.05 atm
(surface conditions) the solubility of nitrogen, N2, is 21.1 mg/L, what is the solubility at this 40m
depth where the pressure is 4.97 atm?
a. 21.1 mg/L
b. 42.2 mg/L
C. 49.9 mg/L
d. 99.9 mg/L
b is the correct answer
Answer: D. 99.9mg/L
Explanation:
21.1x4.97/1.05=99.9
A flask contains 85.5 grams C12H2011 (sucrose) in 1.00 L of solution. What is the molarit
Your answer.
3.8 M
25 M
10M
1.2M
Answer:
0.25 M
Explanation:
First we convert 85.5 grams of sucrose into moles, using its molar mass:
Molar Mass of C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ = (Molar Mass of C)*12 + (Molar Mass of H)*22 + (Molar Mass of O)*11Molar Mass of C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ = 342.3 g/mol85.5 g ÷ 342.3 g/mol = 0.25 molThen we divide the number of moles by the number of liters to calculate the molarity:
0.25 mol / 1.00 L = 0.25 MWrite the Ksp expression for the sparingly soluble compound cobalt(II) sulfide, CoS. If either the numerator or denominator is 1, please enter 1.
Answer:
[tex]Ksp=\frac{[Co^{2+}][S^{2-}]}{1}[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it turns out firstly necessary to write the chemical equation for this reaction as shown below:
[tex]CoS(s)\rightleftharpoons Co^{2+}(aq)+S^{2-}(aq)[/tex]
Thus, since solids are not included in equilibrium expressions, we can set this one up as follows:
[tex]Ksp=\frac{[Co^{2+}][S^{2-}]}{1}[/tex]
Regards!
Question 1
3 pts
TI
Which part(s) of the following ground state electron configuration holds the valence
electrons?
At
o
1s22s22p63523p4
ОЗр
03s
O2s
O 35 and 3p
Answer:
3s and 3p
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Electronic configuration =>
1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p⁴
Location of valence electron =?
From the electronic configuration given above, we can see clearly that the atom has three (3) shells.
Valence electron(s) are located at the outer most shell of an atom.
The outer most shell of the atom above is 3s and 3p.
Therefore, 3s and 3p will contain the valence electron(s)
from E=mc²=hv show that wavelength=h/mv
Explanation:
To show - from E=mc²=hv show that wavelength=h/mv
Proof -
Given that,
E = mc²
E = hν
By equating both the equations, we get
mc² = hν
Because real particles do not travel at the speed of light, De Broglie submitted velocity ( v ) for the speed of light ( c ).
mv² = hν
Through the equation λ , de Broglie substituted v/λ for ν and arrived at the final expression that relates wavelength and particle with speed.
mv² = hv/λ
⇒λ = hv/mv²
⇒λ = h/mv
Hence showed.