a. A vacant lot acquired for $115,000 is sold for $298,000 in cash. What is the effect of the sale on the total amount of the seller’s (1) assets, (2) liabilities, and (3) owner’s equity?
b. Assume that the seller owes $80,000 on a loan for the land. After receiving the $298,000 cash in (a), the seller pays the $80,000 owed. What is the effect of the payment on the total amount of the seller’s (1) assets, (2) liabilities, and (3) owner’s equity?
c. Is it true that a transaction always affects at least two elements (Assets, Liabilities, or Owner’s Equity) of the accounting equation? Explain.

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

since it's given that

Acquiring value of the vacant lot =$115,000

Sale value of the vacant lot in cash=$298,000

Since the sale value is more than the Acquiring value which reflects the increment in the asset for $183,000 due to which the profit is also increased for $183,000 i.e. retained earnings

Now the effect is shown below

1. Assets = increase = $183,000

2. Liabilities = no change = $0

3. Stockholder Equity = Increased= $183,000


Related Questions

ASC 480-10 provides guidance on determining whether (1) certain financial instruments with both debt-like and equity-like characteristics should be accounted for outside of equity (i.e., as liabilities or, in some cases, assets) by the issuer and (2) SEC registrants should present certain redeemable equity instruments as temporary equity. Examples of contracts and transactions that may require evaluation under ASC 480-10 include:________

Answers

Answer:

. Redeemable shares.

• Redeemable noncontrolling interests.

• Forward contracts to repurchase own shares.

• Forward contracts to sell redeemable shares.

• Written put options on own stock.

• Warrants (and written call options) on redeemable equity shares.

• Warrants on shares with deemed liquidation provisions.

• Puttable warrants on own stock.

• Equity collars.

• Share-settled debt (this term is used to describe a share-settled obligation that  is not in the legal form of debt but has the same economic payoff profile as debt).

• Preferred shares that are mandatorily convertible into a variable number of common shares.

• Unsettled treasury stock transactions.

• Accelerated share repurchase programs.

• Hybrid equity units.

Explanation:

ASC 480-10 is used when an issuer, in the declaration of its financial position, has to categorize some financial instruments that share the characteristics of liabilities and equities. The issuer always classifies legal-form debt as liability and this makes it not applicable under the ASC 480-10.

Under the ASC 480-10, three types of financial instruments are meant to be classified and they include;

1. Mandatorily redeemable financial instruments

2. Obligations to repurchase the entity’s equity shares by transferring assets, and

3.Certain obligations to issue a variable number of equity shares

On January 1, 2021, The Barrett Company purchased merchandise from a supplier. Payment was a noninterestbearing note requiring five annual payments of $20,000 on each December 31 beginning on December 31, 2021, and a lump-sum payment of $100,000 on December 31, 2025. A 10% interest rate properly reflects the time value of money in this situation.Required:Calculate the amount at which Barrett should record the note payable and corresponding merchandise purchased on January 1, 2021.

Answers

Answer:

Barrett Company

The amount at which Barrett should record the note payable and corresponding merchandise purchased on January 1, 2021 is:

= $125,500.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Non-interest-bearing note annual payment = $20,000

Date of annual payments = December 31

Lump sum payment on December 31, 2025 = $100,000

Interest rate reflecting the time value of money = 10%

The amount for the note payable and corresponding merchandise on January 1, 2021 is:

PV annuity factor for 4 years at 10% = 3.170

Total PV of annual payments = $63,400 ($20,000 * 3.170)

PV of lump-sum payment =         62,100 ($100,000 * 0.621)

Total PV of payments =           $125,500

The Heating Division of Kobe International produces a heating element that it sells to its customers for $40 per unit. Its variable cost per unit is $20, and its fixed cost per unit is $8. Top management of Kobe International would like the Heating Division to transfer 14,500 heating units to another division within the company at a price of $30. The Heating Division is operating at full capacity. Assume that the units being requested are special high-performance units and that the division's variable cost would be $28 per unit (rather than $20). What is the minimum transfer price that the Heating Division should accept

Answers

Answer:

$48

Explanation:

Calculation the minimum transfer price that the Heating Division should accept

Using this formula

Minimum transfer price=[New UVC + (Lost USP - Regular UVC)]

Let plug in the formula

Minimum transfer price=$28+ ($40- $20)

Minimum transfer price=$28+20

Minimum transfer price= $48

Therefore the minimum transfer price that the Heating Division should accept is $48

A congresswoman from a state with several semiconductor factories argues that the government should impose a tariff on semiconductors because they are a necessary input into the production of various weapons. Free trade, she contends, would make the United States overly dependent on foreign countries for the supply of semiconductors and thus, in case of war, unable to make enough weapons to defend itself. Which of the following justifications is the senator using to argue for the trade restriction on semiconductors?

a. Infant-industry argument
b. Using-protection-as-a-bargaining-chip argument
c. Jobs argument
d. Unfair-competition argument
e. National-security argument

Answers

Answer:

National-security argument

Explanation:

Governments may intervene in markets for any reason at all.

A tariff is simply known as a tax

that is imposed on imports. There are various reasons why trade is restricted for product or services. The different arguments for restricting trade includes:

1. jobs argument

2. national security argument

3. infant-industry argument

4. unfair-competition argument

5. protection-as-bargaining-chip argument

The national security argument state that industries or product important to national security should be protected from foreign competition and not allow to focus mainly on dependence on imports that could be scattered during wartime.

The National Security Response is said to be as good as long as we base policy on true security needs.

The Board of Ursinus College in Pennsylvania raised its tuition and fees 17.6 percent to $23,460 in 2000. It subsequently received 200 more applications than the year before. The president of the college surmised that "applicants had apparently concluded that if the college cost more, it must be better." Other colleges that raised tuition to match rival colleges in recent years include University of Notre Dame, Bryn Mawr College, Rice University, and the University of Richmond. They also experienced an increase in applications. In contrast, North Carolina Wesleyan College lowered their tuition and fees about 10 years ago by 22 percent and attracted fewer students. The college president concluded that "it didn't work out the way it had been hoped. People don't want cheap."

You are hired as a consultant to a President of a liberal arts college in the East. You are asked to evaluate a recommendation by the college's Admissions Director. Susan Hansen, to increase tuition and to reduce financial aid to students. Susan argues that the data from competing colleges suggest that the demand curves for colleges slope upward-the quantity demanded increases with price. Susan projects that the increase in tuition and reduction in financial aid will solve the school's financial problems. Last year, the college enrolled 400 new students who each paid an effective tuition of $15,000 (after financial aid), totaling $6,000,000. She projects that with the increased demand from charging an effective tuition of $25,000, the college will be able to enroll 600 new students (of equal or better quality), totaling $15,000,000.

Required:
Evaluate Susan's analysis and recommendation

Answers

Solution :

The demand curve : The quantity demanded for each price

                                         [tex]$D=Q(P)$[/tex]

The prices goes up, quantity demanded will decreases.

The price goes up, quantity demanded will increase

Board of the Ursinus College in Pennsylvania raised tuition fees : $ 23,460 which is 17.6 % more to 2000.

The applicants : 200 more from previous year.

Therefore the college cost most, then it must be better.

Other rival competitions have also seen same scenarios. When cost goes down, the demand decreases.

Susan's perceptive :

Demand increases with cost increase and the demand curve slopes upwards.

Our understanding is completely different with the understanding of the college administrative officer, Susan.

Our understanding is negative slope of the demand curve other than change in price of any other parameter will lead to shift in demand curve, either in or out.

If all the tuitions fees are increased, then financial aid needs to be sponsored by the 'state'. That will effect reserves which leads to the failure of the sole purpose of aids.

Our recommendation should be to tell the board members the long term effects of the increase in the tuitions fees and no financial aid will create.

Mogul Company ships merchandise to Ski Outfit in a consignment arrangement. The arrangement specifies that Ski Outfit will attempt to sell the merchandise, and in return, Mogul will pay to Ski Outfit a 15% sales commission on any merchandise sold. During the year, Mogul ships inventory with a cost of $130,000 to Ski Outfit. By the end of the year, $100,000 of the merchandise has been sold to customers for a total of $137,000. What amount of inventory will Mogul report at year end

Answers

Answer:

The amount of inventory Mogul will report at year end is $30,000.

Explanation:

The amount of inventory Mogul will report at year end can be calculated as follows:

Costs of goods available for sale = Costs of inventory shipped by Mogul = $130,000

Cost of goods sold = $100,000

Inventory at year end = Costs of goods available for sale - Cost of goods sold = $130,000 - $100,000 = $30,000

Therefore, the amount of inventory Mogul will report at year end is $30,000.

Pleaseeeee helppppp!!!!

Answers

Answer:

they are interns hope it help

They are interns because they follow people around to gain real life experience and instead of money it’s for college points.

Where will god show his lindings tgis will be a great amertica

Answers

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The resource based view (RBV) of the firm combines which two perspectives: Group of answer choices The primary and support activities of the firm. The interrelationships among the primary activities of the firm and corporate management. The internal analysis of the firm as well as the external analysis of the industry and competitive environment. The industry and the competitive environment.

Answers

Answer:

The internal analysis of the firm as well as the external analysis of the industry and competitive environment.

Explanation:

Environmental scanning is a management strategy that focuses on systematically acquiring informations about occasions, trends, events or patterns through surveys and analysis of these information in an organisation's external and internal environment. The informations acquired through environmental scanning is then used by the executive management in strategically planning the organisation's future and exploitation of available opportunities for the success of the organization.

Generally, the internal environmental scanning offers an organization strength and weakness while the external environmental scanning provides information about opportunities and threats while the external environmental scanning gives an overview of the opportunities in the market as well as potential threats to an organization.

A resource based view can be defined as a strategic model or framework used by a business firm to determine the various resources that to be exploited in order to achieve competitive advantage.

Hence, the resource based view (RBV) of the firm combines the internal analysis of the firm as well as the external analysis of the industry and competitive environment.

If a local-level fair housing group wins a fair housing lawsuit against a landlord, who gets the money from the resulting judgment? When landlords are fined, the money goes to the Texas state treasury. All judgment awards, minus attorney fees, go to the individuals who actually suffered the discrimination. The money goes to the fair housing group that brought the lawsuit. The money goes into a fund established to help victims of discrimination statewide.

Answers

Answer: The money goes to the fair housing group that brought the lawsuit.

Explanation:

The fair housing group that brought the suit is the one that incurred the costs of litigation. They will therefore be rightly expected, to be the ones to enjoy the benefits of litigation as the money won in the suit would go to them.

They would in most cases however, spend some of this money on victims of discrimination at their own discretion. The region affected by the lawsuit would still gain fairer laws even if they did not gain money like the group did.

Froya Fabrikker A/S of Bergen, Norway, is a small company that manufactures specialty heavy equipment for use in North Sea oil fields. The company uses a job-order costing system that applies manufacturing overhead cost to jobs on the basis of direct labor-hours. Its predetermined overhead rate was based on a cost formula that estimated $360,000 of manufacturing overhead for an estimated allocation base of 900 direct labor-hours. The following transactions took place during the year:
A. Raw materials purchased for use in production, $295,000.
B. Raw materials requisitioned for use in production (all direct materials), $280,000.
C. Utility bills were incurred, $78,000 (95% related to factory operations, and the remainder related to selling and administrative activities).
D. Salary and wage costs were incurred:
Direct labor (890 hours) $325,000
Indirect labor $109,000
Selling and administrative salaries $205,000
E. Maintenance costs were incurred in the factory, $73,000.
F. Advertising costs were incurred, $155,000.
G. Depreciation was recorded for the year, $91,000 (80% related to factory equipment, and the remainder related to selling and administrative equipment).
H. Rental cost incurred on buildings, $105,000 (85% related to factory operations, and the remainder related to selling and administrative facilities).
I. Manufacturing overhead cost was applied to jobs, $ ?.
J. Cost of goods manufactured for the year, $960,000.
K. Sales for the year (all on account) totaled $2,150,000. These goods cost $990,000 according to their job cost sheets.
The balances in the inventory accounts at the beginning of the year were:
Raw materials $49,000
Work in process $40,000
Finished Goods $79,000
Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record the above data. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
2. Post your entries to T-accounts. (Don’t forget to enter the opening inventory balances below.) Determine the ending balances in the inventory accounts and in the Manufacturing Overhead account.
3. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured
4. Prepare a journal entry to close any balance in the Manufacturing Overhead account to Cost of Goods Sold. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods sold. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
5. Prepare an income statement for the year.
6. Job 412 was one of the many jobs started and completed during the year. The job required $9,900 in direct materials and 35 hours of direct labor time at a total direct labor cost of $10,800. If the job contained six units and the company billed at 60% above the unit product cost on the job cost sheet, what price per unit would have been charged to the customer?

Answers

Answer:

Froya Fabrikker A/S of Bergen, Norway

1. Journal Entries:

a. Debit Raw materials $295,000

Credit Cash $295,000

To record purchase of raw materials

b. Debit Work in Process $280,000

Credit Raw materials $280,000

To record direct materials requisitioned for production.

c. Debit Manufacturing overhead $74,100

Debit Selling and Admin. $3,900

Credit Utilities Expenses $78,000

To record utilities expense for manufacturing and selling and admin.

d. Debit Work in Process $325,000

Debit Manufacturing overhead $109,000

Debit Selling and Admin. $205,000

Credit Salary and Wages Expense $639,000

To record labor costs for production, etc.

e. Debit Manufacturing overhead $73,000

Credit Maintenance Expense $73,000

To record factory maintenance expense.

f. Debit Selling and Admin. $155,000

Credit Advertising Expense $155,000

Tor record advertising expense.

g. Debit Manufacturing overhead $72,800

Debit Selling and Admin. $18,200

Credit Depreciation Expense $91,000

To record depreciation expense for production and selling and admin.

h. Debit Manufacturing overhead $89,250

Debit Selling and Admin $15,750

Credit Rent Expense $105,000

Rent expense for the year.

i. Debit Work in Process $326,000

Credit Manufacturing overhead $326,000

To apply overhead to production.

j. Debit Finished Goods $960,000

Credit Work in Process $960,000

To transfer completed jobs to finished goods inventory.

k. Debit Account Receivable $2,150,000

Credit Sales Revenue $2,150,000

To record the sale of goods on account.

k. Debit Cost of Goods Sold $990,000

Credit Finished Goods $990,000

To record the cost of goods sold.

2. T-accounts

Raw materials

Account Titles              Debit        Credit  

Beginning Balance   $49,000

Cash                         295,000

Work in process                        $280,000

Ending balance                              64,000

Work in process

Account Titles              Debit        Credit  

Beginning Balance    $40,000

Raw materials           280,000

Salaries and wages  325,000

Overhead                 326,000

Finished Goods inventory        $960,000

Ending balance                               11,000

Finished Goods

Account Titles              Debit        Credit  

Beginning Balance $79,000

Work in Process     960,000

Cost of goods sold                  $990,000

Ending balance                            49,000

Cost of Goods Sold

Account Titles               Debit        Credit

Finished Goods         $990,000

Underapplied overhead 92,150

Income Summary                       $1,082,150

Manufacturing Overhead

Account Titles              Debit        Credit  

Utilities expense      $74,100

Salaries and wages 109,000

Maintenance exp.     73,000

Depreciation exp.     72,800

Rent expense          89,250

Work in Process                     $326,000

Underapplied overhead             92,150

Totals                     $418,150    $418,150

Cash

Account Titles              Debit        Credit  

Raw materials        $295,000

Accounts receivable

Account Titles              Debit        Credit

Sales Revenue         $2,150,000

Sales Revenue

Account Titles              Debit        Credit

Accounts receivable                $2,150,000

Selling and Admin.

Account Titles              Debit        Credit  

Utilities expense          $3,900

Salaries and wages  205,000

Advertising expense 155,000

Depreciation exp.        18,200

Rent expense              15,750

3. Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured

Beginning WIP          $40,000

Raw materials           280,000

Direct labor               325,000

Overhead                 326,000

Total cost of production $971,000

Less ending WIP                 (11,000)

Cost of goods manufactured $960,000

4. Journal Entry to close Manufacturing Overhead to Cost of Goods Sold

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $92,150

Credit Manufacturing overhead $92,150

To close manufacturing overhead to cost of good of goods sold.

Schedule of Cost of Goods Sold

Finished Goods Inventory   $960,000

Underapplied overhead           92,150

Total cost of goods sold    $1,052,150

5. Income Statement for the year ended December 31

Sales Revenue               $2,150,000

Cost of goods sold           1,052,150

Gross profit                    $1,097,850

Selling and Admin expenses:

Utilities expense          $3,900

Salaries and wages  205,000

Advertising expense 155,000

Depreciation exp.        18,200

Rent expense              15,750

Total selling and admin. $397,850

Net Income                     $700,000

6. Job 412

Selling price per unit = $9,253

Explanation:

Estimated manufacturing overhead = $360,000

Estimated direct labor hours = 900

Predetermined overhead rate = $360,000/900 = $400 per DLH

Beginning Inventory Balances:

Raw materials $49,000

Work in process $40,000

Finished Goods $79,000

Job 412

Direct materials = $9,900

Direct labor hours = 35

Direct labor cost = $10,800

Applied overhead = $14,000 ($400 * 35)

Total cost = $34,700

Units in Job 412 = 6

Unit cost = $5,783 ($34,700/6)

Selling price = 60% markup

One of the typical characteristics of management fraud is: Multiple Choice Illegal acts committed by management to evade laws and regulations. Falsification of documents in order to misappropriate funds from an employer. Victimization of investors through the use of materially misleading financial statements. Conversion of stolen inventory to cash deposited in a falsified bank account.

Answers

Answer:

Victimization of investors through the use of materially misleading financial statements

Explanation:

Management fraud is when the management of a company defrauds either their investors and creditors by using misleading financial statement

The United States is said to have an absolute advantage in producing food compared with Japan. What does that mean?

It must import most of its food from Japan.
It produces food more efficiently than Japan.
It produces food at a higher cost than Japan.
It must export most of its food to Japan.

Answers

Answer:

It produces food more efficiently than Japan.

Explanation:

Given that an ABSOLUTE ADVANTAGE is when a country or company can produce the same quantity of goods more efficiently than another country or company with lesser input or produce more quantities of goods with more efficiently with the same input.

Hence, in this case, when it is said that the United States has an absolute advantage in producing food compared with Japan, it means that "It produces food more efficiently than Japan."

The correct answer would be B: It produces food more efficiently than Japan

After reading the article, select the statements that are correct. Choose one or more: A. Elizabeth Warren has proposed using a new inflation measure that outpaces the current one used. B. The former program trustee argues that the current inflation measure overcompensates seniors since it ignores the substitution effect. C. According to advocates for seniors, the 2020 COLA is not enough to compensate for rising healthcare costs. D. Next year, the average monthly Social Security payment will be almost $1,800. E. The cost-of-living adjustment for 2020 is more than what it was in 2019.

Answers

Answer:

A). Elizabeth Warren has proposed using a new inflation measure that outpaces the current one used.

B). The former program trustee argues that the current inflation measure overcompensates seniors since it ignores the substitution effect.

C). According to advocates for seniors, the 2020 COLA is not enough to compensate for rising healthcare costs.

Explanation:

In the context of the article titled 'Social Security checks to rise modestly amid a push to expand benefits,' the first three statements assert the appropriate claims. It correctly states the new course of action for dealing with inflation as proposed by Elizabeth Warren after Blahous and seniors' complaint about the problems associated with the present rate for adjusting inflation as it ignored the impact created by substitution. Since the present program(COLA) could not fulfill the compensation needs of the seniors, the new program has been proposed to overcome these flaws and compensate them appropriately.

 

Assume markup is based on cost. Find the dollar markup and selling price for the following problem.


Item Cost Markup percent Dollar markup Selling price
Burberry men’s watch $590 20%

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation of the dollar markup and the selling price is shown below

The dollar markup is

= $590 × 20%

= $118

And, the selling price

= Cost + dollar markup

= $590 + $118

= $708

hence, the same would be relevant and considered too

is it possible for a company to be too liquid

Answers

Answer:

yes it is possible ......

Answer:

A company can have too much liquidity, which may be a sign that it's holding onto cash that could be invested. In a sense, even borrowing money is another typical source of liquidity for businesses. To meet its obligations, the ability to take out loans will be a factor in its liquidity.

Explanation:

Bonita Enterprises reported cost of goods sold for 2020 of $1,419,800 and retained earnings of $5,569,300 at December 31, 2020. Bonita later discovered that its ending inventories at December 31, 2019 and 2020, were overstated by $99,040 and $31,710, respectively. Determine the corrected amounts for 2020 cost of goods sold and December 31, 2020, retained earnings.

Answers

Answer:cost of goods sold in 2020 = $1,352,470

retained earnings in December 31, 2020 =$5,537,590

Explanation:

For cost of goods sold in 2020

Corrected cost of goods sold =  Reported cost of goods sold in 2020 - overstated value of ending inventory in year 2019 + overstated value of ending inventory in year 2020

=  $1,419,800 -$99,040+  $31,710,

= $1,352,470    

For retained earnings in December 31, 2020

Corrected retained earnings == Reported retained earning in 2020 -  overstated value of ending inventory in year 2020

= $5,569,300-$31,710

=$5,537,590

Beyond grades, what else would make a student stand out to an admissions counselor?

Answers

Answer:

Extracurricular Activity

Colleges prefer students who are active in academics as well as off it. This shows diversity in the student and is a trait that the counselors would be looking for.

Extracurricular activities like after-school jobs, sports and even volunteering at NGOs weigh heavily in the assessment of a student's ability to fit in a college and if you had great grade whilst doing these activities, you will have a better chance at being admitted.

A bank has kept records of the checking balances of its customers and determined that the average daily balance of its customers is $300 with a standard deviation of $56. A random sample of 200 checking accounts is selected. You are interested in calculating the following probabilities below.1. Assuming that the population of the checking account balances is normally distributed, what is the probability that a randomly selected account has a balance of more than $305?2. What is the probability that the mean balance for the selected sample is above $295?3. What is the probability that the mean balance for the selected sample is below $290?4. What is the probability that the mean balance for the selected sample is between $302 and $304?

Answers

Answer:

1. P(X > 305) = $0.1038

2. P ( X > 295) = $0.8962

3. P ( X > 290) = $0.0057

4. P(302 < X < 304 ) = $0.1488

Explanation:

Solution:

Data Given:

Mean = u = $300

SD = Standard Deviation = $56

Sample Size = n = 200

uX = u = 300

SDX = [tex]\frac{SD}{\sqrt{n} }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{56}{\sqrt{200} }[/tex] = 3.96

1.

P(X > 305) = 1-P ([tex]\frac{X - uX}{SDX} < \frac{305 - 300}{3.96}[/tex])

P(X > 305) = 1-P (Z < 1.26)

Using Standard Normal Table, we have:

P(X > 305) = 1 - 0.8962

Probability = $0.1038

2.

P ( X > 295) = 1 - P ( [tex]\frac{X - uX }{SDX} < \frac{295 - 300}{3.96}[/tex] )

P ( X > 295) = 1 - P (Z< 1.26)

Using standard normal table, we have:

P ( X > 295) = 1 - 0.1038

P ( X > 295) = $0.8962

3.

P ( X > 290) =  P ( [tex]\frac{X - uX }{SDX} < \frac{290 - 300}{3.96}[/tex] )

P ( X > 290) = P ( z< -2.53)

Using Standard normal table, we have:

P ( X > 290) = $0.0057

4.

P(302 < X < 304 ) = P ( [tex]\frac{302 - 300}{3.96} < \frac{X - uX}{SDX} < \frac{304 - 300}{3.96}[/tex] )

P(302 < X < 304 ) = P ( 0.51 < z < 1.01)

P(302 < X < 304 ) = P (z < 1.01) - P (z < 0.51)

P(302 < X < 304 ) = 0.8438 - 0.6950

P(302 < X < 304 ) = $0.1488

Because testing of nuclear bombs was halted internationally in 1992, the Department of Energy has developed a laser system that allows engineers to simulate (in a laboratory) conditions in a thermo-nuclear reaction. Due to soaring cost overruns, a congressional committee undertook an investigation and discovered that the estimated development cost of the project increased at an average rate of 2% per six-months over a 5-year period. If the original cost was estimated to be $3.1 billion 5 years ago, what is the expected cost today?

Answers

Answer:

The estimated development cost of the project will increase from the original cost of $3.1 billion 5 years ago to $3.7727 billion today.

Explanation:

Data and Calculations:

Original estimated development cost = $3.1 billion

Average rate  of interest = 2% per six months or 4% per year (2 * 2%)

Period of project = 5 years using 4% or 10 using 2%

Using a future value factor of 1.217 from a future value table at 4% per year for 5 years:

The expected cost today = $3.1 billion * 1.217 = $3.7727 billion

Using an online financial calculator:

Results:

FV = $3,778,882,701.98

Total Interest $678,882,701.98

N (# of periods)  10

I/Y (Interest per year)  4

PV (Present Value)  $3,100,000,000

PMT (Periodic Payment)  0

Settings

P/Y (# of periods per year)  2

C/Y (# of times interest compound per year)  2

Assume the perpetual inventory method is used:

a. Green Company purchased merchandise inventory that cost $16,800 under terms of 2/10, n/30 and FOB shipping point.
b. Green Company paid freight cost of $680 to have the merchandise delivered.
c. Payment was made to the supplier on the inventory within 10 days.
d. All of the merchandise was sold to customers for $25,100 cash and delivered under terms FOB destination with freight cost amounting to $480.

The gross margin from these transactions of Green Company is:________

Answers

Answer:

Gross margin = $8156

Explanation:

Formula for gross margin is given by;

Gross margin = Revenue - Cost of goods sold

where,

Revenue = $25100

Cost of goods sold = (cost of Purchase × ( 1 - Discount rate)) + freight cost

Thus;

Cost of goods sold = $16800 - (16800 × 0.02)) + $480

Cost of goods sold = $16944

Thus;

Gross margin = $25100 - $16944

Gross margin = $8156

Budgeted sales for the month at 4,600 units. Budgeted variable selling and admin expense is $7.30 per unit. Budgeted fixed selling and admin expense is $51,980 of which $6,440 is depreciation. What is the budgeted cash disbursement amount for selling and administrative expense for the month?

Answers

Answer:

$79,120

Explanation:

Calculation for the budgeted cash disbursement amount for selling and administrative expense for the month

First step is to calculate the Total variable selling and administrative expense

Using this formula

Total variable selling and administrative expense= Budgeted unit sales for August × variable selling and administrative expense per unit

Let plug in the formula

Total variable selling and administrative expense= 4,600 × $7.30

Total variable selling and administrative expense= $33,580

Second step is to calculate the Total fixed selling and administrative expense

Total fixed selling and administrative expense

= Budgeted fixed selling and administrative expense - Depreciation per month

Let plug in the formula

Total fixed selling and administrative expense= $51,980 - $6,440

Total fixed selling and administrative expense=$45,540

Now let calculate the budgeted cash disbursement amount for selling and administrative expense for the month

Using this formula

Budgeted cash disbursement = Total variable selling and administrative expense + Total fixed selling and administrative expense

Let plug in the formula

Budgeted cash disbursement= $33,580 + $45,540

Budgeted cash disbursement= $79,120

Therefore the budgeted cash disbursement amount for selling and administrative expense for the month will be $79,120

Pearl Corporation reported net income of $49,100 in 2020. Depreciation expense was $17,200. The following working capital accounts changed.

Accounts receivable $11,200 increase
Available-for-sale debt securities 16,900 increase
Inventory 7,300 increase
Nontrade note payable 14,400 decrease
Accounts payable 13,300 increase

Required:
Compute net cash provided by operating activities. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)

Answers

Answer:

Net operating cash flow   $68,300

Explanation:

Operating cash flow is the amount of cash generated by a company from its main and normal business activity. This cash flow is useful to gauge the financial viability of a firm's business activity; the larger the better.

It is essentially computed as the net movement of cash inflow and outflow in respect of a business activities.

It is computed as follows:                          

                                                                  $

Net income                                              49,000

Add deprecation                                      17,200

Less increase in receivable                    (11.200)

add increase in payables                         13,300

Net operating cash flow                           68,300

Note that only items that relate to trading which is the core business area of the Pearl Corporation are considered. Depreciation is  added because it is a non-cash item initially deducted from net income.

An increase in receivable means a reduction in cash while an increase in payables implies cash savings

Net operating cash flow   $68,300

A company that makes shopping carts for supermarkets and other stores recently purchased some new equipment that reduces the labor content of the jobs needed to produce the shopping carts. Prior to buying the new equipment, the company used 7 workers, who together produced an average of 70 carts per hour. Workers receive $15 per hour, and machine cost was $40 per hour. With the new equipment, it was possible to transfer one of the workers to another department, and equipment cost increased by $10 per hour while output increased by 4 carts per hour.a. Compute labor productivity under each system. Use carts per worker per hour as the measure of labor productivity. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Before _____ carts per worker per hourAfter ______carts per worker per hourb. Compute the multifactor productivity under each system. Use carts per dollar cost (labor plus equipment) as the measure. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)Before ______ carts/dollar costAfter _______ carts/dollar costc. Comment on the changes in productivity according to the two measures. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "%" signs in your response.)Labor productivity by _____%Multifactor productivity by _____ %

Answers

Answer:

Before buying the new equipment:

Number of workers = 7

Production = 70 carts per hour

Worker wage = $15 per hour

Machine cost = $40 per hour

After buying the new equipment:

Number of workers = 6

Production = 74 carts per hour

Worker wage = $15 per hour

Machine cost = $50 per hour

(a) Labor productivity

Labor productivity = Number of carts produced per hour / Number of workers

Labor productivity (Before) = 70 / 7

Labor productivity (Before) = 10 carts per worker per hour

Labor productivity (After) = 74 / 6

Labor productivity (After) = 12.33 carts per worker per hour

(b) Multifactor productivity

Multifactor productivity = Carts produced / (Labor cost + Equipment cost)

Multifactor productivity = Carts produced / [(Number of workers x Worker wage) + Equipment cost)

Multifactor productivity (Before) = 70 / [(7*$15) + $40]

Multifactor productivity (Before) = 0.48 carts/dollar cost

Multifactor productivity (After) = 74 / [(6*$15) + $50]

Multifactor productivity (After) = 0.53 carts/dollar cost

(c) Increase in productivity

Increase in productivity = [(New productivity - Old productivity) / Old productivity] * 100

Increase in labor productivity = [(12.33 - 10) / 10] * 100

Increase in labor productivity = 0.233 * 100

Increase in labor productivity = 23.30%

Increase in multifactor productivity = [(0.53 - 0.48) / 0.48] * 100

Increase in multifactor productivity = 0.104167 * 100

Increase in multifactor productivity = 10.42%

name two considerations by the Minister of finance when setting up a budget​

Answers

Answer:

1. Revenue

2. Expenditure

Explanation:

Given that a country's budget is a robust plan usually prepared by the government of the country under the watchful eye of the Minister of Finance which thereby is used in presenting the country's expected or predicted revenues and proposed expenditure for the subsequent financial year.

Hence, two considerations by the Minister of finance when setting up a budget​ are REVENUE and EXPENDITURE.

TryFit Co. uses process costing to account for the production of energy food bars. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the process and conversion costs are incurred uniformly throughout the process. Beginning inventory consisted of $13,000 in materials and $10,000 in conversion costs. April costs were $42,000 for materials and $46,000 for conversion costs. During April 14,000 units were completed. Ending work in process inventory was 10,000 units (100% complete for materials, 50% for conversion). The value of ending inventory using the weighted average method would be closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to four decimal places.) Multiple Choice $30,487.40 $37,654.00 $79,520.80 $46,454.00

Answers

Answer:

$37,654.00

Explanation:

beginning WIP = $13,000 + $10,000 = $23,000

costs added during the month = $42,000 + $46,000 = $88,000

total materials costs = $55,000

materials cost per EUP = $55,000 / 24,000 units = $2.29

total conversion costs = $56,000

conversion cost per EUP = $56,000 / 19,000 = $2.95

ending inventory = (10,000 x $2.29) + (10,000 x $2.95 x 50%) = $37,650

Management wants a list of vendors with account balances as of 12/15/2024, sorted from the smallest to the largest amount outstanding. The following columns are to be included, from left to right: Active Status, Name (Vendor), Balance Total, Vendor Type, and Terms. Hint: Use the Vendor tab of the Vendor Center. Then change the view to include only vendors with open balances prior to sorting and printing.

Required:
Prepare and print the list requested by management.

Answers

Answer:

The vendor list can be created by using the spreadsheet. The column 1 will show all the names of the vendor, the column next to the names of vendor will show the active status. This can be shown using the symbols or signs present in the tool bar of the spreadsheet.

Explanation:

Spreadsheet makes the work easier for accountants. The list of vendor can be created with ease and it is easy for the user to sort and filter the data by just one click on the options. The vendor list will show the active list of the vendors along with their vendor type and balance totals.

Marigold Corp. took a physical inventory on December 31 and determined that goods costing $155,000 were on hand. Not included in the physical count were $28,000 of goods purchased from Pelzer Corporation, FOB shipping point, and $21,800 of goods sold to Alvarez Company for $30,400, FOB destination. Both the Pelzer purchase and the Alvarez sale were in transit at year-end. What amount should Marigold report as its December 31 inventory

Answers

Answer: $‭204,800‬

Explanation:

When a good is shipped FOB shipping point, it means that the buyer assumes responsibility for the goods as soon as the goods reach the place they will be shipped from. The purchase from Pelzer should therefore be included in inventory because it has already been shipped.

A good shipped FOB Destination means that the buyer only assumes responsibility after the goods have been delivered to them. As the sale to Alvarez was still in transit, it is still the responsibility of Marigold and should be included in inventory.

Inventory is therefore:

= 155,000 + 28,000 + 21,800

= $‭204,800‬

Riverbed Company had $151,800 of net income in 2016 when the selling price per unit was $151, the variable costs per unit were $91, and the fixed costs were $575,800. Management expects per unit data and total fixed costs to remain the same in 2017. The president of Riverbed Company is under pressure from stockholders to increase net income by $64,300 in 2017.
1. Compute the number of units sold in 2016. (Round answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 1,225.)
2. Compute the number of units that would have to be sold in 2017 to reach the stockholders' desired profit level.
3. Assume that Naylor Company sells the same number of units in 2017 as it did in 2016. What would the selling price have to be in order to reach the stockholders? (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.25.)

Answers

Answer:

Riverbed Company

1. The number of units sold in 2016:

= 12,127

2. The number of units that would have to be sold in 2017 to meet desired profit level of stockholders:

= 13,199

3. Assuming that Naylor Company sells the same number of units in 2017 as it did in 2016, the selling price have to increase to $156.30 per unit, in order to achieve stockholders' desire for more profitability.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

2016 net income = $151,800

Selling price = $151

Variable cost per unit = $91

Contribution = $60

Fixed costs = $575,800

Units sold = 12,127 ($575,800 + 151,800)/$60

When net income increases by $64,300, the units sold will increase by 1,072 ($64,300/$60)

Sales volume = 13,199 (12,127 + 1,072)

To achieve the same level of profitability ($216,100) at the same level of units sold, the price will increase by $5.30 ($64,300/12,127) to $156.30.

Which of the following statement about communication is true? a. In a business scenario, communication occurs only during the leading function of management. b. Communication is a one-way process in most cases. c. ​It is necessary to have an agreement for an effective communication. d. ​There must be mutual understanding for the communication to be successful.

Answers

Answer:

c. ​It is necessary to have an agreement for an effective communication

Explanation:

The communication is basically a two way communciation where the sender send the message and the receiver received the message by decoding the message sended by the sender

When the communciation starts so there is an agreement i.e. necessary between the parties to have an effective communication

hence, the correct option is c.

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