A 31.25 mL aliquot of weak base that has a concentration of 0.683 M will be titrated with 0.434 M HCl. Calculate the pH of of the solution upon neutralization of half of the weak base. The Kb of the base is 1.5×10-6.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

pH = 8.18

Explanation:

The weak base, X, reacts with HCl as follows:

X + HCl → HX⁺ + Cl⁻

Where 1 mole of X with 1 mole of HCl produce 1 mole of HX⁺ (The conjugate acid of the weak base).

Now, using H-H equation for bases:

pOH = pKb + log [XH⁺] / [X]

Where pOH is the pOH of the buffer (pH = 14 -pOH)

pKb is -log Kb = 5.824

And [X] [HX⁺] are the molar concentrations of each specie

Now, at the neutralization of the half of HX⁺, the other half is as X, that means:

[X] = [HX⁺]

And:

pOH = pKb + log [HX⁺] / [X]

pOH = 5.824 + log 1

pOH = 5.824

pH = 14-pOH

pH = 8.18

Related Questions

temperature usually increase when water condenses which behavior of water is most directly responsible for this phenomenon?

Answers

Answer:

Temperature usually increases when water condenses. What behavior of water is most directly responsible for this phenomenon? The release of heat by the formation of hydrogen bonds. Hydrogen bonds stabilize and keep the of ice farther apart than the water molecules of liquid water.

What is the greatest concentration of pollution

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:The poisonous substances, present in the environment can easily get into the trophic level as living organism depends on each other and environment for food and nutrition. These poisonous substances may not be broken down in the body or excreted easily, efficiently and quickly. Instead, they accumulate in the tissues, and as the living organism eats more, the concentration of these substances increases and they pass from one trophic level to the next. The tertiary consumer being at the top of trophic levels receives the maximum pollutant. This phenomenon is known as biological magnification.

So, the correct answer is option B.

which of the following is an example of a chemical change?
cutting a log 2.
dissolving sugar
baking a cake
boiling water
Answer: Baking a Cake

Answers

Wait what you answered your own question

Answer:

Baking a cake

Explanation:

Ape-x aprroved

What is the phase label on HCl?


A. g

B. aq

C.

D. e

E. s

Answers

Answer:

B. aq if the reaction is inorganic (double or single displacement), neutralization, etc.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, unfortunately we are not given the undergoing chemical reaction; however, in the most of the double displacement, neutralization, precipitation and in general, inorganic reactions, the hydrochloric acid must be B. aq as it must be dissolved in water as the reaction media. On the other hand, in some organic reactions, it can be either aqueous or gaseous, the latter, specially as a product. For that reason, you will need to make sure whether your reaction is organic or inorganic to correctly figure out the phase label.

Best regards!

Due today! Why is it a good idea to have floating cities?

A: We are running out of land
B: We need it for pollution cleanup
C: Oceans are rising
D: It's a sustainable way to live

Answers

Answer:

in my opinion I think the answer the be "A"

The answer is C because due to their buoyant design, floating cities would provide safe, climate-resilient housing for flood-stricken communities. Additionally, the positioning of the platforms in a floating city could cast shadows on the surface of the water, helping to lower ocean temperatures that have risen as a result of climate change.
I hope this helps !!

oi oi oi oi ewin
.................

Answers

Muy bein me gusta hope this makes you smile

CHEMISTRY HELP ASAP
Use this balanced equation for the two questions below:
2KClO3(s) → 2KCl(s) + 3O2(g)
9. How many moles of KClO3 are used to produce 9.9 moles of O2?

10. How many moles of O2 are produced from 11.2 moles of KClO3?

PLS SHOW WORK TOO THX

Answers

Answer:

1 mole of KClO_3 contains 3 moles of O.

10 moles of O_2 contains 20 moles of O.

You need 20/3 moles of KClO_3 to produce 10 moles of O_2

Explanation:

sana makatulong

What is NaC2H3O2 coefficient

Answers

Answer:yes coefficient u mean??

Explanation:

help me plss plss.plsss.plsssplss plsss.plsss plsss plsss plsss​

Answers

Answer:

1. Distance  = 5 cm

Displacement = 1 cm

2. Distance = 7 cm

Displacement = 1 cm

3. Distance = 5 cm

Displacement = -1 cm

4. Distance  = 6 cm

Displacement = -2 cm

5. Distance  = 4 cm

Displacement = 0 cm

Explanation:

The distance an object travels is a measure of the total ground cobpvered bybthe object without regard to the direction of motion. It is a scalar quantity as it only takes into account magnitude but not the direction of a quantity.

Displacement however, is a measure of how far away or apart an object is from its starting position.  It a vector quantity as it takes into account both the magnitude and direction in its measurement.

From the attachment provided, considering forward direction as positive and reverse as negative :

1. When a object moves from point 1 to point 4 and reverses to point 2.:

Distance  = from 1 to 4 = 3 cm; from 4 back to 2 = 2 cm;  3 + 2 = 5 cm

Displacement = from 1 to 4 = +3 cm; from 4 back to 2 = -2 cm;  3 - 2 = 1 cm

2. When an object moves from point 1 to 5 and reverses to 2:

Distance = from 1 to 5 = 4cm; from 5 back to 2 = 3 cm; 4 + 3 = 7 cm

Displacement = from 1 to 5 = +4 cm; from 5 back to 2 = -4 cm;  4 - 3 = 1 cm

3. When an object moves from point 1 to 3 and then reverses to 0.

Distance  = from 1 to 3 = 2 cm; from 3 back to 0 = 3 cm;  2 + 3 = 5 cm

Displacement = from 1 to 3 = +2 cm; from 3 back to 0 = -3 cm;  2 - 3 = -1 cm

4. When an object moves from point 3 to 5 and then reverses to 1:

Distance  = from 3 to 5 = 2 cm; from 5 back to 1 = 4 cm;  2 + 4 = 6 cm

Displacement = from 3 to 5 = +2 cm; from 5 back to 1 = -4 cm;  2 - 4 = -2 cm

5. When an object moves from point 2 to 4 and then reverses to 3.

Distance  = from 2 to 4 = 2 cm; from 4 back to 2 = 2 cm;  2 + 2 = 4 cm

Displacement = from 2 to 4 = +2 cm; from 4 back to 2 = -2 cm;  2 - 2 = 0 cm

An alternating current complete 100 cycles in 0.1s. it's frequency is​

Answers

Answer:

The frequency is 1000 cycles/s

Explanation:

An alternating current is an electrical current in which the current changes its magnitude and the sense cyclically. The frequency of this current is defined as the cycles that the current completes in one second.

As the current completes 100 cycles in 0.1 seconds, the frequency is:

100 cycles / 0.1s = 1000 cycles /s

The frequency is 1000 cycles/s

(a) Using the expression Ka=[H+][A−][HA] , explain how to determine which solution has the lower pH , 0.10MHF(aq) or 0.10MHC2H3O2(aq) . Do not perform any numerical calculations.

Answers

Answer:

Ka=[H+][A−]/[HA]

which solution has the lower pH, 0.10MHF(aq) or 0.10MHC2H3O2(aq) :

Higher value of Ka indicates greater ionization thus more protons in solution, higher H+ concentration in solution means lower pH value.

Since HF have higher Ka have, thus HF solution will have lower pH.

The measurement is when the solution has the lower pH so HF should have higher ka.

Measurement when the solution has the lower pH?

In the given solution, it contains the  lower pH, 0.10MHF(aq) or 0.10MHC2H3O2(aq).

Here higher value of Ka represents the high ionization so there should be more protons in the solutions. and, the higher h+ concentration have the lower pH value.

So in the case when HF has higher Ka, due to this, HF solution will have lower pH.

Learn more about solution here: https://brainly.com/question/14619461

What is the Kc for the following reaction at equilibrium at 800∘C if [CO2]= 0.030 M ? CaCO3(s)⇌CaO(s)+CO2(g)

Answers

Answer:

0.030

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced reaction at equilibrium

CaCO₃(s) ⇌ CaO(s) + CO₂(g)

Step 2: Calculate the concentration equilibrium constant

The concentration equilibrium constant (Kc) is equal to the product of the concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients divided by the product of the concentrations of the reactants raised to their stoichiometric coefficients. It doesn't include solids or pure liquids.

Kc = [CO₂] = 0.030

What is the Kc for the following reaction at equilibrium at 500∘C if [N2]= 0.41 M , [H2]= 0.41 M , and [NH3]= 2.2 M ? N2(g)+3H2(g)⇌2NH3(g)

Answers

Answer:

answer po Yan hope it help

The nature particle model of matter describe the property of solid, liquid and gas in molecular level. Which of the given statements below is TRUE?
A. Matter is made up of large particles.
B. Particles of matter have spaces between them.
C. Particles of matter are not moving all the time.
D. The particles of matter do not attract each other.​

Answers

Answer:

B. Particles of matter have spaces between them.

Explanation:

The particle nature model of matter is an model used to explain the properties and nature of matter. The statements of the particle nature model of matter are as follows :

1. Matter is made of small particles of atoms or molecules.

2. The particles of matter have space between them. The spaces between the particles are least in solids as they are closely packed together but are greatest in gases whose particles are far apart from each other.

3. The particles of matter are in constant motion at all times. Solids particles are not free to move due to strong molecular forces between the particles, but are constantly vibrating in their mean positions. Liquid particles free to move due to lesser molecular forces while gas molecules which have negligible intermolecular forces have the greatest ability to move.

4. The particles of matter are attracted to each other by intermolecular forces. These forces are greatest in solids and least in gases.

The correct option is B.


Humans are always consumers. Most humans are omnivores, but some
humans eat only plant matter making them herbivores. However, all
humans are considered to be -
Select one:
autotrophs
heterotrophs
producers
carnivores

Answers

Answer:

A. Autotrophs

Explanation:

an autotroph, def an organism that is able to form nutritional organic substances from simple inorganic substances such as carbon dioxide.

humans and other mammals, plants, and a select few other things

what is the mass of 1.5 x 10^21 silicon atoms?







Answers

Answer:

0. 070g

Mass of 1 Si atom =28.08/6.022*1023

So mass 1.5 *1021*4.6629*10-23

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.070 \ g \ Si}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are given a value of atoms and asked to find the mass. We can complete this in 2 steps.

1. Convert Atoms to Moles

First, we have to convert atoms to moles. We use Avogadro's Number or 6.022 × 10²³. This is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance.

In this case, the particles are silicon atoms. We can set up a proportion.

[tex]\frac { 6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atom \ Si }{1 \ mol \ Si}[/tex]

Multiply by the value of atoms given.

[tex]1.5 \times 10^{21} \ atom \ Si *\frac { 6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atom \ Si }{1 \ mol \ Si}[/tex]

Flip the ratio. This allows the atoms of silicon units to cancel and leave the moles of silicon.

[tex]1.5 \times 10^{21} \ atom \ Si *\frac {1 \ mol \ Si } {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atom \ Si}[/tex]

[tex]1.5 \times 10^{21}*\frac {1 \ mol \ Si } {6.022 \times 10^{23} }[/tex]

[tex]\frac {1.5 \times 10^{21} \ mol \ Si } {6.022 \times 10^{23} }[/tex]

[tex]0.002490866822 \ mol \ Si[/tex]

2. Convert Moles to Grams

Next, we convert the moles to grams. We use the molar mass, which is found on the Periodic Table. This value is the number of grams in 1 mole of a substance. Look for silicon (Si).

Si: 28.085 g/mol

Use this value as a ratio.

[tex]\frac {28.085 \ g \ Si}{1 \ mol \ Si}[/tex]

Multiply by the number of moles we calculated.

[tex]0.002490866822 \ mol \ Si *\frac {28.085 \ g \ Si}{1 \ mol \ Si}[/tex]

The moles of silicon units cancel, so we are left with grams.

[tex]0.002490866822 *\frac {28.085 \ g \ Si}{1}[/tex]

[tex]0.002490866822 *{28.085 \ g \ Si}[/tex]

[tex]0.06995599469 \ g \ Si[/tex]

3. Round

Finally we must round our answer. The original value has 2 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the thousandth place.

[tex]0.069\underline95599469 \ g Si[/tex]

The 9 tells us to round the other 9 to a 0, then the 6 to a 7.

[tex]0.070 \ g \ Si[/tex]

The mass of 1.5 × 10²¹ silicon atoms is 0.070 grams of silicon.

A(n) _________ is an atom or a group of atoms with either a positive or negative charge
O compound
O ion
O molecule
O nucleus

Answers

Answer:

the answer is ion..

hope it helps..

The sender for this question would be ion.

Which of the following patients should be admitted as an inpatient at a
hospital?
A. Katie's having her tonsils removed and will be able to go home
shortly after she wakes up from surgery.
B. Phil's having his blood sugar tested and having his annual
physical
c. Salvatore's having a hip transplant and will need to be closely
monitored for a week.
D. Chen's having chest X-rays taken to determine if he has a broken
rib.
SUBMIT

Answers

C definitely is the answer

6.3x10-5M. What is the pH?

Answers

Answer:

https://sensorex.com/ph-calculator/

Explanation:

go to this link and then scroll down a little bit and then you'll find the answer

how many grams of ammonia produced from 1000 grams of N2?

Answers

Answer:

N2 + 3H2 ———> 2NH3

As we know 1000 grams ammonia is 58.82 moles so according to unitary method,

2 mole NH3 formed by 1 mole N2 hence 58.82 NH3 will be given by 29.41 moles N2.

No. Of moles = given mass/molar mass

Implies that

Mass of nitrogen required = 29.41*28 = 823.48 grams.

Explanation:

Which product is often derived from the natural environment?

Answers

Answer:

coal, cotton, chinese tradictional medicine

Use the following chemical equation, how many moles of ammonia (NH 3 ) produced when 3.15 moles of nitrogen (N 2 ) reacts with hydrogen (H 2 ) ? N 2(g) + 3H 2(g) 2NH 3(g)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]n_{NH_3}^{produced}=6.3molNH_3[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given chemical reaction, it is possible for us to use the 1:2 mole ratio of nitrogen to ammonia to calculate the moles of the latter that are produced when reacting 3.15 moles of the former with hydrogen as shown below:

[tex]n_{NH_3}^{produced}=3.15molN_2*\frac{2molNH_3}{1molN_2}[/tex]

Thus, by solving the equation we obtain:

[tex]n_{NH_3}^{produced}=6.3molNH_3[/tex]

Best regards!

Explain the difference between an exothermic and an endothermic reaction.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Heat is a reactant.

If the equation requires heat to occur, the reaction is endothermic

The equation would have this model

A + B + heat =====> C + D

If the equation gives away heat, then it is exothermic

The equation would look like this. (I'll use a common reaction)

CH4 + 2O2 - heat ===> CO2 + 2H2O

The heat is minus when it has to be given away.

what is the formula for tin(III) sulfate​

Answers

Answer:

SnSO₄

Explanation:

Tin(II) sulfate is a chemical compound. It is a white solid that can absorb enough moisture from the air to become fully dissolved, forming an aqueous solution; this property is known as deliquescence.

Answer:

please give me brainlist and follow

Explanation:

SnSO₄

What type of consumer eats only producers?

Answers

Answer: Primary consumers make up the second trophic level. They are also called herbivores. They eat primary producers—plants or algae—and nothing else. For example, a grasshopper living in the Everglades is a primary consumer

Answer:

primary consumer make up the second trophic level .they are also herbivores they eat primary consumer plants or alger and nothing else .for example a grasshopper living in the everglades is a primary consumer

If the solubility of sodium chloride is 36 grams per 100 grams of water, which of the following solutions would be considered unsaturated? If the solubility of sodium chloride is 36 grams per 100 grams of water, which of the following solutions would be considered unsaturated? 3.25 moles of NaCl dissolved in 500 ml of water 1.85 moles of NaCl dissolved in 300 ml of water 5.8 moles of NaCl dissolved in 1 L of water none of the above

Answers

Answer: If the solubility of sodium chloride is 36 grams per 100 grams of water then 5.8 moles of NaCl dissolved in 1 L of water solution would be considered unsaturated.

Explanation:

A solution which contains the maximum amount of solute is called a saturated solution. Whereas a solution in which more amount of solute is able to dissolve is called an unsaturated solution.

Now, the number of moles present in 36 g of NaCl (molar mass = 58.4 g/mol) is as follows.

[tex]No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{36 g}{58.4 g/mol}\\= 0.616 mol[/tex]

This shows that solubility of sodium chloride is 36 grams per 100 grams of water means a maximum of 0.616 mol of NaCl will dissolve in 100 mL of water.

So, a solution in which number of moles of NaCl are less than 0.616 mol per 100 mL then the solution formed will be an unsaturated solution.

As 5.8 moles of NaCl dissolved in 1 L (or 1000 mL) of water. So, moles present in 100 mL are calculated as follows.

[tex]Moles = \frac{5.8 mol}{1000 mL} \times 100 mL\\= 0.58 mol[/tex]

Moles present in 100 mL of water for 3.25 moles of NaCl dissolved in 500 ml in water are as follows.

[tex]Moles = \frac{3.25 mol}{500 mL} \times 100 mL\\0.65 mol[/tex]

Moles present in 100 mL of water for 1.85 moles of NaCl dissolved in 300 ml of water are as follows.

[tex]Moles = \frac{1.85 mol}{300 mL} \times 100 mL\\= 0.616 mol[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that if the solubility of sodium chloride is 36 grams per 100 grams of water then 5.8 moles of NaCl dissolved in 1 L of water solution would be considered unsaturated.

What is the empirical formula for C6H12?

Answers

Answer:

The empirical formula of C6 H12,

40 POINTS!!! Ice at 0.0 degrees C is combined with 50.0g of water at 75.0 degrees C. Calculate the grams of ice present initially if the entire mixture comes to a final temperature of 25.0 degrees C after the ice melts. Specific heat of water is 4.18 J/goC. SHOW WORK!

Answers

Answer:

mi = 31.28 g

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of energy:

[tex]Heat\ Gain\ by\ Ice = Heat\ Lost\ by\ Water\\m_iL = m_wC\Delta T\\[/tex]

where,

mi = mass of ice = ?

L = Latent heat of fusion of ice = 334 J/g

mw =  mass of water = 50 g

C = specific heat of water = 4.18 J/g.°C

ΔT = change in temperature of water = 75°C - 25°C = 50°C

Therefore,

[tex]m_i(334\J/g) = (50\ g)(4.18\ J/g.^oC)(50^oC)[/tex]

mi = 31.28 g

Combine terms: 12a + 26b -4b – 16a.​

Answers

Answer:

= -4a+22b

Explanation:

i hope this helps :)

Answer:

12a-16a =-4a

26b -4b =22b

the final answer is-4a +22b

What do you plan to do this weekend !

( Giving out Branliest ) <3

Answers

Answer:

Go to the pool , Bake, sleep, Watch ,Movies, go out with my freinds<3

Explanation:

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