A 250-kg moose stands in the middle of the railroad tracks in Sweden, frozen by the lights of an oncoming 10,000kg train traveling at 20m/s. Even though the engineer attempted in vain to slow the train down in time to avoid hitting the moose, the moose rides down the remaining track sitting on the train’s cowcatcher. What is the final velocity of the train and moose after the collision?
(Momentum & Impulse)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The final velocity of the train and the moose after collision is approximately 19.51 m/s

Explanation:

The given mass of the moose, m₁ = 250 kg

The velocity of the moose, v₁ = 0

The mass of the oncoming train, m₂ = 10,000 kg

The velocity of the train, v₂ = 20 m/s

The velocity of the moose and the train after collision = v₃

By the principle of conservation of linear momentum, the total initial momentum before the collision = The total final momentum after collision

m₁·v₁ + m₂·v₂ = (m₁ + m₂)·v₃

Therefore, by substitution, we have;

250×0 + 10,000× 20 = (10,000 + 250) × v₃

200,000 = 10,250 × v₃

v₃ = 200,000/10,250 ≈ 19.51 m/s

The final velocity of the train and the moose after collision = v₃ ≈ 19.51 m/s


Related Questions

will you help me please

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation: It's true because the definition of a Command economy states that it's an economy in which production, investment, prices, and incomes are determined CENTERALLY by a GOVERNMENT.

a small balloon containing baking soda has a mass of 4 grams. A student adds 10 ml. of vinegar
to a 100 gram glass bottle. The student stretches the opening of the balloon over the mouth of
the bottle, mixing the baking soda and vinegar inside the bottle. Once the balloon is inflated, the
student finds the mass of the balloon, bottle, and their contents to be 116 grams. What was the
mass of the vinegar originally in the bottle
F.10g G.12g J.16g

Answers

Answer:

10 grams

Explanation:

I took a test with this question earlier.


Need help can someone tell what each circuit is

Answers

Answer:

In geometry, parallel lines are lines in a plane which do not meet; that is, two straight lines in a plane that do not intersect at any point are said to be parallel. Colloquially, curves that do not touch each other or intersect and keep a fixed minimum distance are said to be parallel.

In a series circuit, the current that flows through each of the components is the same, and the voltage across the circuit is the sum of the individual voltage drops across each component. ... In a series circuit, every device must function for the circuit to be complete.

In a series circuit, all components are connected end-to-end, forming a single path for current flow. In a parallel circuit, all components are connected across each other, forming exactly two sets of electrically common points.

Explanation:

I hope these helps^,^      ^_^

Do you think the inner planets should be explored or should the money be spent on other things? Justify your opinion.

Answers

Answer:

yes i think that inner planets should be explored because if we ever find new life or are able to live there then i think its worth takeing a risk.

Explanation:

A hot air balloon holds 7.40 x 107 liters of gas. In order for the hot air balloon to rise into the sky, it must be heated to 120°C. Once the balloon is up in the air, the air needs to be cooled in order for the balloon to land. If the temperature of the balloon is decreased to 40.0°C, what will the new volume of the gas be?

Remember to pay close attention to the units of temperature before beginning your calculations.

Answers

Answer:

2.467×10^7 litres

Explanation:

Using the formula V1/T1 = V2/T2

V1 and V2 are the initial and final volume respectively

T1 and T2 are their respective temperatures

Given

V1 = 7.4×10^7litres

T1 = 120°C

T2 = 40°C

Required

V2

From the formula

V2 = V1T2/T1

V2 = 7.4×10^7(40)/120

V2 = (7.4×10^7)/3

V2 = 2.467×10^7 litres

Hence the new volume of the gas will be 2.467×10^7 litres

1. A book is at rest on a tabletop. Diagram the forces acting on the book. ​

Answers

When you place a book on a table, the book exerts a downward force on the table and the table exerts an upward force on the book.

The free-body diagram of the forces acting on a book resting on a table is shown in the figure.

When a body is at rest, the net force on the body is zero. So, no acceleration is produced in it. If a body is in contact with another body or surface, a normal contact force acts on it perpendicular to the surface in contact.

So, the forces acting on a book resting on a tabletop are:

1. Weight of the book, W(downward)

2. Normal force (N) perpendicular to the surface in contact.

Therefore, the free-body diagram of the forces acting on a book resting on a table is shown in the figure.

To know more about forces, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ6

As you enter the lab, you find two bottles labeled "concentrated ammonium phosphate." In one paragraph, using your own words, describe the steps you could take to change one of the bottles into a diluted solution, and one of the bottles into a saturated solution.

Answers

Answer:

Butane is a four member carbon chain.

The properties of butane are as follows.

Butane is less denser than water.

In the presence of air, it readily burns to form water vapour and carbon dioxide. The reaction is as follows.

           

It has a boiling point of .

Butane has faint petroleum like odor.

Butane does not react with water.

Butane has weak dispersion force and water has strong hydrogen bonding.  The weak dispersion force is unable to break the hydrogen bonding hence, butane does not dissolve in water.

Thus, we can conclude that the chemical properties butane burns readily in air and does not react with water are true out of the given list of options.

Explanation:

Calculate the displacement of the following components:
1 units North
2 units South
2 units North
2 units North
3 unit South

Answers

Answer:

zero displacement

its returnin to the starting point.

5 north 5 south

Voltage has been described as similar to the water in the water pipes in your home. What other analogy can you think of that is similar to voltage?

Answers

When describing voltage, current, and resistance, a common analogy is a water tank. In this analogy, charge is represented by the water amount, voltage is represented by the water pressure, and current is represented by the water flow.

A force of 900N acts on
a stationary body
for 40sec and the body acquires the velocity of360 m/s calculate mass a body.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It is still using F = m*a -- just in a disguised form.

Givens

F = 900 N

vf = 360 m/s

vi = 0

t = 40 second

Formulas

a = (vf - vi)//t

F = m * a

Solution

a = (360 - 0)/ 40

a = 9

F = m * a

900 = m * 9

m = 900/9

m - 100 kg.          Doesn't seem high enough.

Answer:

a= V- u/t

a= 360 - 0 /40 = 9 m/sec2

F = MA

900 = M * 9

M = 900/9

M= 100 kg

A ball has a mass of 0.1 kg and an initial velocity of 20 m/s. The ball is given an acceleration of 30 m/s2 for 5 s. What is the net force on the ball during acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

acceleration = v-u /t

30- 20/5

= 10/5 = 2m/sec²

Force = mass * acceleration

Force = 0.1 * 2

Force = 0.2 Newton

Answer:

I hope the above pic will help you

I will always help you understanding your assingments

have a great day #Captainpower:)

If you launch an object in space, it
will continue to move forward
until an external force stops it.
This is a characteristic of which
law?

Answers

Answer:

I believe this represents Newton's first law of motion. Any object in motion will continue to move until a force stops it, be it friction or a physical object.

What does this same experiment( the picture) tell you about light waves? Explain.

Answers

The picture is too blurry but I help :)

For an object to have potential energy it must be...?

A) At rest

B) Light weight

C) Moving

D) Elevated (height)

Please I need help, thank you!

Answers

I believe it's D because PE=mgh

marcus is on a merry-go-round holding a string. you are standing next to him and holding the other end of the string so that the string forms a tangent line to the edge of the merry-go-round. if marcus is 2 meters from the center of the ride, what torque are you applying on him if you pull 30 N? _Nm

Answers

Answer: 60 nm

Multiply 30 and 2

Why do you think it is colder during the winter than the summer?

Answers

Answer:

As the earth travels around the sun during the year it maintains this tilt. Because of this tilt, in the summer we (north of the equator) are slanted more directly towards the sun so it's hotter. In the winter, we're slanted away so the sun's rays are less direct, making it colder.

PLZ HELP MEEEEEEE,;-;

Answers

Answer:

thxs for the points

Explanation:

because just started

You are standing on a moving bus, facing forward, and you suddenly fall forward. You can imply form this that the bus’s

Answers

I think has stopped maybe

help plz The sum of all chemical reactions that take place within an organism is known as ______________. *

Answers

Answer:

Metabolism

Explanation:

metabolism is the sum of all chemical reactions that take place within an organism

Answer:

Metabolism

Explanation:

When is the object traveling at a constant velocity?

A
B
C
D
It is moving at a constant velocity the entire time

Answers

It is moving at a constant velocity at C

d

I think the most common way of doing it was for the first

I need help with the questions when it says what is the topic and rest

Answers

It should be a and f would I you like me to explain

the fall of a body on the earth's surface cannot be a complete free fall why ?​

Answers

Explanation:

because the boy has larger surface area due to which he offers the larger air resistance which decreases the acceleration so, he will fall towards the earth's surface approximately with constant velocity.

pls help me with this

Answers

Answer:

A screw

Explanation:

Answer:
Screw
Explanation :
I hope it helps !

A 50 kg circus worker stands on a merry go round platform. If the worker's acceleration is 2.5 m/s2, what is her centripetal force?

Answers

F = ma

= 50kg × 2.5 m/s²

= 125 N

Answer : 125N

Explanation :

F = Force (N)

m = mass (kg)

a = acceleration (m/s²)

A woman can lift barrels a vertical distance of 1 meter or can roll them up a 2-meter long ramp to the same elevation. If she uses the ramp, the applied force required is

Answers

Answer:

answer is 1/2 as much force required

what is the uses of space weather data?​

Answers

Answer:

Space Weather Data

They are used to produce forecasts, such as the monthly sunspot number forecast. Most notably, sunspot numbers represent one of the longest continuous climate records available. The data give scientists the means to make many forecasts and issue space weather advisories and alerts.

Explanation:

Incident ray X passes parallel to the principal axis of a concave lens. Incident ray Y passes parallel to the principal axis of a convex lens.

How do the rays behave differently after passing through each lens?

Ray X continues moving in the same direction, and ray Y refracts and passes through the focal point located behind the lens.
Both rays refract and move as though they passed through the focal point.
Ray X appears as though it passed through the focal point in front of the lens, and ray Y passes through the focal point on the other side of the lens.
Both rays continue moving in the same direction.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It would be option C. Ray x appears as though it passed through the focal point in front of the lens, and ray Y passes through the focal point on the other side of the lens.

Answer:

c. Ray X appears as though it passed through the focal point in front of the lens, and ray Y passes through the focal point on the other side of the lens.

Explanation:

what is the function of brushes in D.C motor​

Answers

Answer:

to transfer the voltage

Explanation:

The brushes make physical contact with the commutator. When a DC voltage is applied to the brushes, that voltage is transferred into the commutator which, in turn, powers the windings. This electrical input generates a magnetic field around the armature.

A steel rod has a diameter of 3.75cm.Express it's diameter in millimeters and meter

Answers

Answer:

3.75cm into millimetres

= 3.75 * 10

37.5 millimetres

3.75 cm into metres

3.75/100

= 0.0375m

Determine the energy lost, due to friction, as an 8000 N car that skids to a stop, if its initial velocity was 12 m/s.

Answers

Answer:

58,800Joules

Explanation:

The energy lost is equal to the workdone by the car as it skids.

Workdone = Force * Distance

Given

Force = 8000N

Get the distance using the equation of motion

v² = u² - 2gS

0² = 12² - 2(9.8)S

-12² =  - 2(9.8)S

-144 = -19.6S

S = 144/19.6

S = 7.35m

Calculate the required energy

Workdone = 8000 * 7.35

Workdone = 58,800Joules

Hence the energy lost due to friction is 58,800Joules

Other Questions
I need help with punctuation What is the discriminate? THIS IS MATH BUT NO ONE WILL HELP ME THERE! PLEASE HELP ME!!! ILL GIVE CROWN!!! PLEASE GIVE STEP BY STEP EXPLINATIONS! How reintroduction of the sea otter populations impacts the health of the kelp forest ecosystem describe the impact on at least 3 other l species within the kelp forest Which of the following is responsible for sensing excessive strength to protect the muscle Ryan also earns money by selling colored watch bands with the watches he sells. The linear expression 100x 50 models Ryan's additional income. What is the expression that models the new average profit, including the bands? Note: To obtain the new average profit expression, add the linear expression to the original rational expression. Write the new profit expression as one fraction. What is stimulus?...... PLS I NEED HELP ASAP Kyle writes an essay about indentured servants in the 1800s:Unlike the colonial era, indentured servants in the 1800s were mostly born in the United States. Many indentured servants were young people who hoped to gain a better life after a period of work. They committed themselves to a master for a period of several years. The master usually paid some of their expenses and was required to free them at the end of their contract period.Which statement corrects a mistake in Kyle's essay? A. Indentured servants in the early 1800s were usually immigrants.B. Most indentured servants were older people who had fallen on hard times.C. Indentured servants had the right to stop working whenever they wished.D. Masters rarely freed indentured servants at the end of a contract. In a production process, the probability of manufacturing a defective rear view mirror for a car is 0.075. Assume that the quality status of any rear view mirror produced in this process is independent of the status of any other rear view mirror. A quality control inspector is to examine rear view mirrors one at a time to obtain three defective mirrors. Determine the probability that the third defective mirror is the 10th mirror examined. What is the answer to 4.9 Code Practice: Question 2 Please help! 20 points and Ill give Brainliest Joe is tracking the progress of his plants growth. Today the plant is 5 cm high. The plant grows 1.5 cm per day. A. Write a linear model (equation) that represents the height of the plant after d days B. What will the height of the plant be after 20 days John and Jessica are selling fruit for a school fundraiser. Customers can buy small boxes of tangerines and large boxes of tangerines. John sold 7 small boxes of tangerines and 13 large boxes of tangerines for a total $165. Jessica sold 1 small box of tangerines and 13 large boxes of tangerines for a total $135. What is the cost of each of one small box of tangerines and one large box of tangerines? You get a $60,000 loan for a new dump truck. With the truck, you can generate $500 more business each week at 80% margin. Your interest rate on the loan is 8.6%. Does the additional margin generated cover the Interest payments?a) Yesb) No HELP!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!! DUE IN A FEW HOURSS!!WRITE IN YOUR OWN WORDS DOESN'T NEED TO BE LONG!! identify the adverb in the sentence. The twins go everywhere together.A. goB. twinsC. everywhere D. together Multiply the two binomials 6x - 5 and 2x + 3 and write your answer insimplified terms 3. Which of the following is an example of a powerful action taken by the United Nations (UN)?A. Setting aside lands in Palestine for Jewish people and declaring it a nationB. Ending the Cold War with a truceC. Preventing the United States and its allies from invading VietnamD. Declaring war on the USSR What is a calorie? Empty calories, give examples. Can someone explain to me how to get the answer: -3 |2d| = 12