A 1.018 g sample pure platinum metal was reacted with HCl to form 1.778 g of a compound containing only platinum and chlorine. Determine the empirical formula of this "Pt-Cl" Compound.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]PtCl_4[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since HCl and Pt react according to the following chemical equation:

[tex]HCl+Pt\rightarrow PtCl_x+H_2[/tex]

Whereas PtClx is the compound containing Pt and Cl; thus, since 1.018 g out of 1.778 g correspond to Pt and therefore 0.760 g to chlorine, so we determine the empirical formula of this compound by firstly computing the moles of each element:

[tex]n_{Pt}=1.018gPt*\frac{1molPt}{195.084gPt}=0.00522molPt\\\\\\n_{Cl}=0.760gCl*\frac{1molCl}{35.45gCl} =0.0214molCl[/tex]

Now, we divide the each moles by those of Pt as the fewest ones in order to compute their subscripts in the empirical formula:

[tex]Pt=\frac{0.00522}{0.00522}=1 \\\\Cl=\frac{0.0214}{0.00522} =4[/tex]

Thus, the required formula is:

[tex]PtCl_4[/tex]

Best regards!


Related Questions

How many moles are there in 3.4*10^26 moles of Ag

Answers

Answer:

It would be 151.832775 because one mole is 44.0095*3.45 i hope this helps!

Explanation:

Is caffeine additive?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

yes

Yessesssssssssssssss

Which factors directly affect the magnetic force produced by an electromagnet?

O number of turns in the wire, amount of current

O amount of current, type of force

O length of core, number of turns in the wire

O amount of current, length of core

Answers

It’s o amount of current,type of force
o mount of current type of force

Enter your answer in the provided box. Muriatic acid, an industrial grade of concentrated HCl, is used to clean masonry and cement. Its concentration is 11.7 M. For routine use, a diluted solution of 3.50 M is prepared. How many milliliters of 3.50 M muriatic acid solution contain 32.8 g of HCl

Answers

Answer:

257 mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Concentration of the muriatic acid solution used (C): 3.50 M (3.50 mol/L)Mass of HCl (m): 32.8 g

Step 2: Calculate the moles (n) corresponding to 32.8 g of HCl

The molar mass of HCl is 36.46 g/mol.

32.8 g × 1 mol/36.46 g = 0.900 mol

Step 3: Calculate the volume (V) of solution required

We will use the following expression.

C = n/V

V = n/C

V = 0.900 mol/(3.50 mol/L)

V = 0.257 L = 257 mL

Which statement about Niels Bohr's atomic model is true?
O Higher orbits have lower energies.
O Each orbit has a specific energy level.
O Electrons can exist in any energy level.
O Orbits close to the nucleus have no energy.

Answers

Answer:

O Each orbit has a specific energy level.

Explanation:

Neils Bohr put forward his own model of the atom based on the quantum mechanics originally developed by Planck.

He assumed the Rutherford's model and suggested that the extranuclear part consists of electrons in specific spherical orbits around the nucleus.

The orbits/energy level are the permissible through which the electrons can move through.

His concept is based the concept that the electron can move round the nucleus in certain permissible orbitss

An scientist located a nugget of an unknown substance. However, he determined that this nugget has a
mass of 63 g and a volume of 9 cm^3. What is the density of this nugget?

Answers

Answer: The density of this nugget is [tex]7\text{ g cm}^{-3}[/tex] .

Explanation:

We are given that,

Mass of nugget = 63 g

Volume = [tex]9\ cm^3[/tex]

The computation of density of a substance is given by :-

[tex]\text{Density}=\dfrac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}}\\\\\Rightarrow\ \text{Density}=\dfrac{63}{9}\text{ g cm}^{-3}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow\ \text{Density =}7\text{ g cm}^{-3}[/tex]

Therefore, the density of this nugget is [tex]7\text{ g cm}^{-3}[/tex] .

When preparing for work in the fume hood, be sure to gather all necessary tools, glassware, and chemicals _________ to minimize the number of times the hood sash is raised and lowered. Work as much as possible in the _________ of the work surface to keep the area tidy and promote air flow. If you need to step away from the experiment to obtain another item, _________ the sash during this time.

Answers

Answer:

In advance

middle

lower

Explanation:

These are the safety precautions needed when carrying out duties in the fume hood.

When planning and preparing to work in a fume hood (a locally designed area to reduce exposure to hazardous fumes). It is advisable to make all equipment readily available at your disposal in advance to reduce and minimize the raising and lowering of the hood sash at intervals.

It is also pertinent to understand that working in the middle of the work surface helps to promote the movement of air and keeps the area neat and tidy.

However, if any case where there is a need to get a new tool or equipment during the process of working in a fume hood, it is advisable to lower the sash at that point in time.

what is the difference between test tube and boiling tube​

Answers

Test tubes heat small amounts of liquids while boiling tube boils liquids

When a substance undergoes a chemical change, its identity does not change.
O True

O False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Chemists make a distinction between two different types of changes that they study—physical changes and chemical changes. Physical changes are changes that do not alter the identity of a substance. Chemical changes are frequently harder to reverse than physical changes.

Experiments were done on a certain pure substance X to determine some of its properties. There's a description of each experiment in the table below. In each case, decide whether the property measured was a chemical or physical property of X, if you can. If you don't have enough information to decide, choose can't decide in the third column.
Property P: A small sample of X is dissolved in water. Drops of another solution, containing dissolved sodium hydroxide, are slowly added, and a pH indicator is used to determine when the sodium hydroxide has completely reacted with X. From the amount of sodium hydroxide needed, the value of P may be calculated.
Property D: A sample of X is carefully weighed and put inside a vented flask. Water is added to the flask until it just covers the sample, and the volume of sample and water is recorded. Then the sample is removed and the volume of water alone recorded. From the mass of the sample and the difference in volumes, the value of R may be calculated.
Property V: Sample of X is melted and put into a reservoir from which a very thin tube leads down. The rate at which X flows out of the tube is measured, and from this rate the value of V may be calculated.

Answers

Answer:

The property P measured, was a chemical property of X; its acidity

The property D measured, was a physical property of X; its density

The property V measured, was a physical property of X; it's viscosity probably.

Explanation:

1. The property V that was measured is the acidity of X. The acidity of X is a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions present in it. When drops of another solution, containing dissolved sodium hydroxide, are slowly added, and a pH indicator is used to determine when the sodium hydroxide has completely reacted with X, the procedure determines the concentration of X that would neutralize the base, sodium hydroxide.

2. The property of X determined in the step is the density of X, a physical property. First the volume of X was determined by the displacement method. Then the density of X is calculated from its mass and volume.

3. Since during the determination of the property V, there was no alteration done to the chemical constitution of X, the property thus determined is a physical property. Melting of the sample is a physical change and likewise its flow rate through a very thin tube.

Help answer this if you know it thank you!

Answers

Answer:

evolution

Explanation:

Answer:

because bird species are reproduced sexually

so there would be some variations in every generation.

that's why birds could be different from their ancestors.

A molecule or ion that donates the hydrogen in a hydrogen bond is a hydrogen bond donor A molecule or ion that binds to this hydrogen is a hydrogen bond acceptor. Specify the hydrogen bonding behavior of the 4 species below by selecting: donor for species that act as donors only acceptor for species that act as acceptors only both for species that act as both donors and acceptors neither for species that act neither as donors nor as acceptors.

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is found in the image attached.

Answer:

1- acceptor

2-donor

3-acceptor

4-donor

Explanation:

A hydrogen bond acceptor is a molecule that has an electronegative atom having a lone pair of electrons that participates in the hydrogen bond.

A hydrogen bond donor is the molecule that supplies the hydrogen atom of a hydrogen bond.

If we look at structure I-IV in the image attached, I and III are hydrogen bond acceptors because they all possess electronegative atoms having lone pairs of electrons but do not have hydrgen atoms bonded to highly electronegative atoms.

Similarly, structures II and IV are hydrogen bond donors. The C=C double bond is electron withdrawing and highly electronegative making the hydrogen atoms attached to it acidic and hydrogen bond donors. Also, nitrogen is an electronegative atom thereby making structure IV a hydrogen bond donor.

6.00 g of a certain Compound X, known to be made of carbon, hydrogen and perhaps oxygen, and to have a molecular molar mass of 26. g/mol, is burned completely in excess oxygen, and the mass of the products carefully measured:
product mass
carbon dioxide 20.31g
water 4.16 g
Use this information to find the molecular formula of X

Answers

Answer:

C2H2

Explanation:

Mass of Carbon in CO2[tex]= (12/44) (20.31)[/tex] grams [tex]= 5.54[/tex] gram

Mass of hydrogen in H2O [tex]= (2/18)(4.26)[/tex] grams [tex]= 0.46[/tex] gram

We will calculate the % of C and H in the sample  

% C [tex]= (5.54/6) * 100 = 92[/tex]%

% H [tex]= (0.46/6)*100 = 7.7[/tex]%

Number of mole of C [tex]= 92/12 = 7.69[/tex]

Number of mole of H [tex]= 7.67/1 = 7.67[/tex]

Fractional share of  C [tex]= 7.69/7.67 = 1[/tex]

Fractional share of  H [tex]= 7.67/7.67 = 1[/tex]

Empirical Formula = CH

Empirical Mass [tex]= 12+1 = 13[/tex]

Molecular mass [tex]= 26[/tex]

Molecular Formula – CHn  

N [tex]= 26/13 = 2[/tex]

Molecular Formula = C2H2

According to bond energy tables, the triple bond of N2 is 946 kJ/mol while the bond of I2 is 151 kJ/mol. Based on simple chemical ideas about what molecular properties lead to activation energies, it is reasonable to expect that the reaction of H with N2 will have a higher activation energy than the reaction of H with I2.
1. Yes, I2 is heavier than N2.
2. No, bond energies do not matter much; lone pairs are crucial.
3. Yes, in both cases the reactant bond must be stretched by collisions and more energy is required for the stronger bond.
4. Yes, in both cases the reactant bond must be broken before the H can bond.
5. No, activation energies have nothing to do with bond energies.

Answers

Answer:

Yes, in both cases the reactant bond must be broken before the H can bond.

Explanation:

Let us remind ourselves of the basics of the collision theory. According to this theory, chemical reaction occurs because of the collision of particles of substances in a chemical reaction system.

This means that the bond between reactants must first be broken and new bonds formed in products. Activation energy is the minimum energy required for a reaction to occur. This energy goes into the rearrangement of reactant bonds to enable them to recombine and form products.

Since the N2 bond energy is far higher than the I2 bond energy, a greater degree of energy is needed overcome the energy barrier in the reaction of H2 with N2 compared to the reaction of H2 and I2 . Therefore, the activation energy for the reaction of H2 and N2 is much higher than the activation energy for the reaction of H2 with I2.

Will measuring the melting point of your product tell you that your product is relatively pure?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Yes. The determination of melting point is used to analyze if a solid compound is pure or impure. The melting point of a pure solid product does not vary in a narrow range, whereas if impurities are present the solid melts in a broad range of temperatures. For this reason, this technique is generally used to determine the identity and purity of the products obtained in chemical reactions.

3.
What do we call materials
that let heat pass through
them easily?
Thermal conductors
Thermal insulators
Transparent

4.
Which of these is a good
thermal conductor?
Plastic
Wood
Steel

5.
Which of these is a good
thermal insulator?
Steel
Iron
Polystyrene

6.
To save on heating bills, do
you think the roof of a
building should be lined with...
a thermal conductor
a thermal insulator
nothing

7.
How does heat travel?
From cold things to hotter things
From hot things to colder things
Between things of the same temperature

Answers

Answer:

thermal conductors

steel

polystyrene

thermal insulator

between things of the same temp?

sorry to ask but if its ok with you, may i get brainly, i need to rank up all i need is two more, if not its fine. thank you and yours truly golden

The octet rule states that atoms in molecules share electrons in such a way that each atom has a full valence shell. Determine whether each structure has the correct number of electrons and obeys the octet rule. Classify structures that have the correct number of electrons and obey the octet rule as valid, and those that do not as invalid. valid structure invalid structure

Answers

Answer:

Their must be a picture with this question so we can answer it

Explanation:

According to octet rule  the bonded valence shells are completely filled. All the compounds except the first one, CH₃CH₃O is invalid since H does not obey the rule and invalid.

What is octet rule?

Octet rule says that an atoms become stable when it completes its valence shell to 8 electrons or 2 electrons for K-shell. Thus bonded shells have to completely filled to be stable.

Each atom shares its electrons based on its valency. For example carbon have a valency of 4 and it forms for bonds and oxygen and sulfur have two and hydrogen forms only one bonds.

In the first compounds CH₃CH₃O, where one H forms two bonds which is not possible and invalid.

In the second compound CONH, all the atoms satisfies its valency including nitrogen having a valency of three forms  three bonds. Similarly in CH₂F₂, one fluorine forms one bond and the structure is valid.

In the case of Br₂ , each bromine shares one electron with the other and complete their octet to eight electrons. In NH₃, SCO and COCl₂ all the atoms satisfies their valency and the structures are valid.

Therefore the only invalid structure is first compound, remaining all are valid.

To find more about octet rule, refer the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/11657564

#SPJ2

Your question is incomplete. But most probably your complete question was as in the uploaded image.

helppp nowwww plsssss!!

Answers

Answer:

The sun will appear to rise and set more slowly

have a nice day! (^o^)

Describe the relationship between kinetic energy and the states of matter?


PLS HELP I DONT SCIENCE HELP ASAP HELP

Answers

Answer:

The kinetic molecular theory of matter states that: Matter is made up of particles that are constantly moving. All particles have energy, but the energy varies depending on the temperature the sample of matter is in. This in turn determines whether the substance exists in the solid, liquid, or gaseous state.

Explanation:

Is caffeine additive?
Explain

Answers

Answer:yes anything can be addictive

Explanation:

Answer:

While caffeine produces a small rise in dopamine, it does not cause the large surge that unbalances the reward circuits in the brain and is necessary for an addiction. So even though the word “addiction” is often used casually, caffeine is not addictive (scientifically speaking).

How many total oxygen (O) atoms are present in the reactants side of the equation
C2H20H + 302 – 2002 + 3H20?
2

Answers

Answer:

there are 7 total oxygen (O) atoms are present in in the reactants side of the equation

what is the electron configuration for Na?

Answers

1s22s22p63s1. That's the ans

How can you model the cycling of matter in the Earth system?

Answers

Answer:

The cycling of matter is important to many Earth processes and to the survival of organisms the existing matter must cycle continuously for this planet to support life Water, carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, and even rocks move through cycles If these materials did not cycle, Earth could not support life.

Explanation:

Earth activities depend on matter cycling, and for organisms to survive, this planet's surface must cycle with the flow of matter.

What is Earth system?

Rocks, as well as water, carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus, go through cycles. The planet Earth could not support life if these materials did not cycle.

Subsystems exist within the Earth system. These subsystems include the exosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere and geosphere, also referred to as the lithosphere, and the living environment (biosphere).

These systems are powered by energy that comes from both the Sun and the interior of the Earth. Through processes known as biogeochemical cycles, nutrients and elements also move through these systems along with energy.

Therefore,  Earth activities depend on matter cycling, and for organisms to survive, this planet's surface must cycle with the flow of matter.

To learn more about Earth, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1204146

#SPJ6

Someone please help i don’t have much time left

Answers

Answer: Energy of reactants = 30, Energy of products = 10

Exothermic

Activation energy for forward reaction is 10.

Explanation:

Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is lesser than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is released in the form of heat and [tex]\Delta H[/tex] for the reaction comes out to be negative.

Energy of reactants = 30

Energy of products = 10

Thus as energy of the product < energy of the reactant, the reaction is exothermic.

Activation energy [tex](E_a)[/tex] is the extra energy that must be supplied to reactants in order to cross the energy barrier and thus convert to products.

[tex]E_a[/tex] for forward reaction is (40-30) = 10.

According to the Michaelis-Menten equation, when an enzyme is combined with a substrate of concentration s (in millimolars), the reaction rate (in micromolars/min) is

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "A"

Explanation:

Please find the complete question in the attachment file.

[tex]\to R(s)= \frac{As}{K+s}[/tex]

when the s in the approach, that is infinity R(s) tends

[tex]\to \frac{A}{\frac{K}{s}+1} \\\\ \to\frac{A}{0+1} \\\\ \to\frac{A}{1} \\\\ \to A[/tex]

Which element is classified as a transition metal?
A) lithium (Li)
B) zirconium (Zr)
C) tellurium (Te)
D) xenon (Xe)

Answers

Answer:

C) tellurium (Te) is the correct answer.

An example of electrical energy is the battery from your cell phone​

Answers

Answer/Explanation:

This electrical energy now travels through the phone supplying the phone with electricity. Batteries in a cell phone supply chemical energy to electric charges. The electric charges use the energy to be put into motion.

Which equation shows how to solve for enthalpy of solution based on the information in tables?​

Answers

Answer: B. triH sol Mgl2= -triHlat+ triHhydr Mg^2+ 2triHhydr^l-

Explanation:

Just did it and it was right

There are many important laws and theories in science. Which of the following is a law of scienco?
A living thing is made of at least one cell.
An atom is made of electrons orbiting a nucleus.
Gravity will pull two objects toward each other.
Natural selection will change species to fit their environments.

Answers

Answer: Gravity will pull two objects together.

Explanation: It’s newton’s 1 and kinda his 2 law.

What is the charge is the ion when lithium reacts with chlorine

Answers

When lithium reacts to chlorine it goes from having no charge to +1 charge, while chlorine goes from neutral to having -1 charge.
Other Questions
HELP ASAP, BRAINLIEST FOR CORRECT ANSWER!dilations of triangles, look at the attachments! Please help me please PLZ HELP ASAP WILL GIVE BRAINLISTS TO RIGHT ANSWER How many molecules of carbon dioxide are in 12.2 L of the gas at STP?A) 3.28 x 10^23 moleculesB) 5.01 X 10^23 moleculesC)2.24 x 10^23 moleculesD)8.12 x 10^22 molecules What is the percent error for a measurement of 5 yards?Write your answer using a percent sign (%). For example, 0.5%, 12.7%, or 56%.20 POINTS Why did the current have the most energy in this location? The table shows the recipe and the available ingredients for making the maximum possible number of sandwiches.Making SandwichesRecipe for One SandwichTotal Ingredients Available1 cheese slice, 2 lettuce leaves, 2 bread slices Total ingredients available: 8 cheese slices, 6 lettuce leaves, 6 bread slicesIf the ingredients represent reactants of a chemical reaction, which of the following represents the leftover reactant?OTwo cheese slicesTwo lettuce leavesFive lettuce leavesFive cheese slices is 0.8 kilograms bigger then 80 grams (C) A metal 'M' has electronic configuration 2, 8, 2. Find the formula of its12]a. Hydroxideb. Phosphate Select the correct answer. Which statement best summarizes the characters relationship in the scene? A. Brothers Andrew and Robert discuss Roberts upcoming journey. Andrew expresses that he and their parents will miss him while hes gone. Robert explains that he is being called to take the journey, and Andrew says that he understands. B. Robert is preparing for a three-year journey with his uncle. His brother, Andrew, expresses that their parents will really miss him when he is gone. C. Robert is preparing for a three-year journey with his uncle. His brother, Andrew, expresses that he is jealous of the adventure and tries to persuade Robert to stay. D. Brothers Andrew and Robert discuss Roberts upcoming journey. Robert expresses that he is very unhappy and wishes to travel with their uncle. Andrew understands and wants to be a good brother but is concerned about Roberts health. Write a function sum_of_ends that takes a list of numbers as an input parameter and: if the list is empty, returns 0 if the list is not empty, returns the sum of the first element (at index 0) and the last element (at index length - 1) Note that for a list with only one element, the first element and the last element would be the same one element in the list and thus the function should return the sum of the element with itself. ex: If a DO THESE ON A PIECE OF PAPER! PLEASE HELP! QUICK!!DO ALL OF THEM!!! hola comoe estan xdxdxdxdxd In the 2000 election, California had theA) most electoral votes and selected George Bush for president.B) least electoral votes and selected Al Gore for president.C) most electoral votes and selected Al Gore for president.D) least electoral votes and selected George Bush for president What is 6 1/31 2/3? 40+40x0+1=a.81b.21c.41 This one too please? hey kids what is 1+9=? answer the problem A carpenter cut a 6 1/2 -ft board into 1 1/4-ft sections. What is the number of sections he cut? What changes occurred in part due to Shays's Rebellion Please use the Quadratic Formula to find the zeros of the function below.g(x) = 2x2 + x + 25