8.The number of protons plus neutrons is represented by the

a.atomic number
b.mass number
c.atomic mass
d.isotope

Answer:

option b is correct

Explanation:

Metals are particularly good conductors of heat because their particles are very closely packed so the vibrations are passed on very quickly. They also contain large numbers of free electrons. These drift slowly through the structure, giving metals their strength and other properties. As the metal is heated, the free electrons closest to the heat source are heated. This makes them move faster and they travel through the metal, colliding with both atoms and other electrons. This naturally makes these vibrate faster (or move through the metal faster in the case of collisions with other free electrons). Thus, the heat is passed quickly through the metal.

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Answer:According to the Darwin’s theory “ the survival of the fittest” , any organism would survive through the process of natural selection by  adapting itself  to the changing environment in order to become the fittest among all of its native species.  

Thus, in order to survive even after some major environmental changes, an organism is required to adapt to the new conditions.  

Hence, option 2 is the correct answer which talks about adaptation as per the changing environmental condition

Explanation:

Answer:

down

Explanation:

Answer

(a) F

Pole Star is a star in the galaxy and hence not a part of the solar system.

(b) T

Mercury is the smallest planet in the solar system and Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system.

(c) T

Uranus is the farthest planet to the sun in the solar system and Mercury is the closest planet to the earth in the solar system.

(d) T

INSAT or Indian National Satellite System is a series of artificial Indian satellites used for telecommunications, meteorology and search and rescue operations.

(e) F

There are eight planets in the solar system. They are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. Note the pluto is considered as a dwarf planet.

(f) F

Orion can be seen with naked eyes. It is one of the most magnificent constellations in the sky. It has seven or eight bright stars. Orion is also called the Hunter

In this exercise, we have to use our knowledge of astronomy to identify the correct alternatives, so we find that:

1)C

2)B

3)A

4)B

5)D

6)C

Then, based on astronomy knowledge, we can identify that the true alternatives correspond to:

1)A meteor happen a streak of light above bring into being by a meteor superlative through Earth's general feeling or mood.

2)Meteoroids exist lumps of rock or iron that revolution the brightest star, just as celestial body orbiting a star, asteroids, and comets act.

3)A coma happen the fuzzy-anticipate glow that maybe visualize situated on sides the head of a comet.

4)Halley's Comet, that happen 8 kilometres (5 miles) expansive and 16 km long, travels around the Sun each 75 to 76 age in an lengthened circuit.

5)Shooting stars exist existent what astronomers call meteors. Most meteors upset fashionable the gases around the earth before they reach the ground.

6)The celestial body orbiting a star belt happen a torus-form domain in the Solar System, situated about middle from two points the orbits of the celestial body orbiting a star Jupiter and Mars.

See more about  astronomy at brainly.com/question/5165144

Answer:

D) A positive but not linear relationship

Explanation:

This comes from the equation Ek=1/2mv^2

Where Ek is Kinetic Energy, m is mass, and v is the speed (or velocity).

As we can see in the equation, the relation is not linear but quadratic and it is positive.

Answer:

D) A positive but not linear relationship

Explanation:

Speed is equal to distance divided by time. ... Therefore, the kinetic energy of an object is proportional to the square of its velocity (speed). In other words, If there is a twofold increase in speed, the kinetic energy will increase by a factor of four.

Answer:

Sand comes from many locations, sources, and environments. Sand forms when rocks break down from weathering and eroding over thousands and even millions of years. Rocks take time to decompose, especially quartz (silica) and feldspar .

Explanation:

Answer:

the object should be displaced on which the force is applied

Explanation:

HOPE IT HELPS YOU

Answer:

About 36%

Explanation:

Answer:

The globs rises due to convection.

Explanation:

Convection is when warmer parts move to the top and the cooler parts move to the bottom.  Since the globs are going to be warmer, they rise to the top.

Hope this helps :D

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Both work because an element would be pure and compounds can be split into elements. This will work unless the substance isnt chemcially pure, but in this case it is so the answer would be true.

Answer:

m = 1 gram

Explanation:

Given that,

Heat, Q = 84 J

The temperature increases from 10°C to 30°C.

We need to find maximum number of grams of liquid water. We know that the heat required is given by :

[tex]Q=mc\Delta T[/tex]

c is specific heat of water, c = 4,200 J/kg°C

Use the above formula to find m. So,

[tex]m=\dfrac{Q}{c\Delta T}\\\\m=\dfrac{84}{4,200\times (30-10)}\\\\m=0.001\ kg[/tex]

or

m = 1 gram

So, the required mass is 1 gram.

Answer:

like ground rocks and shells I think.

Explanation:

Answer:

luster means either sheen/glow or reflected light

Explanation:

luster is the appearance of mineral's surface in terms of light-reflective qualities

Answer:82.7% C and 17.3% H

Explanation:

C4 = 12.0107g/mol x 4 = 48.0428 g/mol

H10 = 1.00794 g/mol x 10 = 10.0794 g/mol

Molar Mass of Butane, C4H10 =  48.0428 g/mol + 10.0794 g/mol= 58.1222 g/mol

percent composition of Carbon is  = ( mass of carbon contained in butane / molar mass of Butane) x 100

=(48.0428 /58.1222) x 100% = 0.8265 x 100

=82.65% =82.7% of Carbon.

Percent composition of Hydrogen  = (mass of Hydrogen contained in Butane / molar mass of Butane )x 100  

( 10.0794/58.122 ) x 100% =0.1734 x 100

= 17.3% OF Hydrogen.

Answer:

C- 82.7% C and 17.3% H

Explanation:

I took the Quiz

Answer:

Kc → 5.58×10⁻⁴

Explanation:

Equilibrium reaction is:

2NOCl (g) ⇄  2NO (g) + Cl₂(g)

Initially we have 1.25 moles of NOCl

After the equilibrium, we have 1.10 moles. So, during the process:

(1.25 mol - 1.1 mol) = 0.15 moles have reacted.

As ratio are 2:2, and 2:1, 0.15 moles of NO and (0.15 /2) = 0.075 moles of chlorine, were produced in the equilibrium.

Finally in equilibrium we have: 1.10 moles of NOCl, 0.15 moles of NO and 0.075 moles of Cl₂. But these amount are not molar, so we need molar concentration in order to determine Kc:

1.10 mol /2.50L = 0.44 M

0.15 mol / /2.50L = 0.06 M

0.075 mol /2.50L = 0.03 M

Let's make expression for Kc → [Cl₂] . [NO]² / [NOCl]²

Kc = (0.03 . 0.06²) / 0.44² → 5.58×10⁻⁴

Answer:

true

Explanation:

i did the test

Answer: False

Explanation:

Answer:

It is possible she could get one.

Explanation:

To solve this problem we need to convert 98.3 kilometers/hour to miles/hour.

In other words, we convert km to mi, to do so we multiply 98.3 km by a conversion factor, putting the unit we want to have in the numerator, and the unit we want to convert in the denominator:

Given that the little old lady is doing 61 miles/hour, she could get a speeding ticket.

Answer:

During the fractional distillation of crude oil: heated crude oil enters a tall fractionating column , which is hot at the bottom and gets cooler towards the top. vapours from the oil rise through the column. vapours condense when they become cool enough.

Hope it helps you :)

The fractionating column's crystal clear glass beads provide such a vast surface area for heated vapors to cool and condensed continuously.

The fractionating column is inserted into the mouth of the distillation flask, which contains the saturated solution to be separated.

Heated crude oil is pumped into a tall fractionating column that is heated at the bottom and cools as it rises.

The oil fumes ascend through the column. When vapors cool down sufficiently, they condense. Various heights are used to lead liquids out of the columns.

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Answer: true

Explanation: same as the melting point of a gram or a tonne

Answer:

1) F. harmful gases and solid particles that enter the atmosphere

2) C. pollutant gases react with water vapor

3) B. mixture of smoke, gas, and fog

4) E. sunlight interacts with pollutant gases

5) A. gradual increase in the overall temperature of the earth

6) D. gases are trapped by heat and raise the temperature of the atmosphere

hope this helps

Answer:

3.26×10⁵ L

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial volume (V₁) = 3.5×10⁵ L

Initial temperature (T₁) = 27 °C

Initial pressure (P₁) = 101 KPa

Final temperature (T₂) = –10 °C

Final pressure (P₂) = 95 KPa

Final volume (V₂) =?

Next, we shall convert celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

T(K) = T(ºC) + 273

Initial temperature (T₁) = 27 °C

Initial temperature (T₁) = 27 °C + 273

Initial temperature (T₁) = 300 K

Final temperature (T₂) = –10 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = –10 °C + 273

Final temperature (T₂) = 263 K

Finally, we shall determine the new volume of the tank. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial volume (V₁) = 3.5×10⁵ L

Initial temperature (T₁) = 300 K

Initial pressure (P₁) = 101 KPa

Final temperature (T₂) = 263 K

Final pressure (P₂) = 95 KPa

Final volume (V₂) =?

P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂

101 × 3.5×10⁵ / 300 = 95 × V₂ / 263

117833.333 = 95 × V₂ / 263

Cross multiply

95 × V₂ = 117833.333 × 263

95 × V₂ = 30990166.6

Divide both side by 95

V₂ = 30990166.6 / 95

V₂ = 3.26×10⁵ L

Thus, the new volume of the tank is 3.26×10⁵ L

Answer:

the metal is gold I'd say

The mass of one metal atom is [tex]1.770\times 10^{-22}[/tex]grams.

The metal atom is palladium.

Explanation:

Given:

A face-centered unit cell.

The density of the unit cell is [tex]12020 kg/m^3[/tex].

The edge length of the unit cell 389.08 pm

To find:

The mass of one atom of the metal

Solution:

The density of the unit cell = d = [tex]12020 kg/m^3[/tex]

The edge length of the unit cell = a = 389.08 pm

[tex]1 pm = 10^{-12} m\\a=389.08 pm=389.08\times 10^{-12} m=3.8908\times 10^{-10}m[/tex]

Total number of atoms in F.C.C unit cell = z = 4

The atomic mass of the metal atom = M

The density of the unit cell is given by:

[tex]d=\frac{z\times M}{N_A\times a^3}\\12020 kg/m^3=\frac{4\times M}{6.022\times 10^{23}mol^{-1}\times (3.8908\times 10^{-10}m)^3}\\M=0.106586 kg/mol\\1 kg=1000 g\\M=0.106586 kg/mol=0.106586 \times 1000 g/mol\\M=106.586 g/mol[/tex]

The mass of one mole of metal atom = 106.586 g

The mass of 1 atom of metal :

[tex]=\frac{106.586 g}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\\=1.770\times 10^{-22} g[/tex]

The mass of one metal atom is [tex]1.770\times 10^{-22}[/tex] grams.

The atomic mass of the metal atom is 106.586 g/mol which is close to the atomic mass of the palladium. Hence, the metal atom is palladium.

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The gravitational potential energy of a basketball  : PE = 18.375 J

Given

height = h = 3 m

mass = 0.625 kg

Required

The potential energy

Solution

The energy produced from its position is called potential energy (PE)  

which can be formulated as:  

PE = m. g. h (g = 9.8 m/s²)

Input the value :

PE = 0.625 x 9.8 x 3

PE = 18.375 J

Answer:

0.6941 mg

Explanation:

First we calculate how many LiNO₃ moles there are, using the given concentration and volume:

As 1 mol of LiNO₃ contains 1 mol of Li, in the problem solution there are 0.10 mmol of Li (the only metallic ion present).

Now we convert Li milimoles into miligrams, using its atomic mass:

The net ionic equation for the reaction between SnSO₄ and NaOH is:

We'll begin by writing the dissociation equation for SnSO₄ and NaOH.

SnSO₄(aq) —> Sn²⁺(aq) + SO₄²¯(aq)

NaOH(aq) —> Na⁺(aq) + OH¯(aq)

In solution, the reaction will proceed as follow:

SnSO₄(aq) + NaOH(aq) —>

Sn²⁺(aq) + SO₄²¯(aq) + Na⁺(aq) + OH¯(aq) —> Sn(OH)₂(s) + Na⁺(aq) + SO₄²¯(aq)

Cancel the spectator ions (i.e Na⁺ and SO₄²¯) and write 2 before OH¯ to obtain the net ionic equation.

Sn²⁺(aq) + 2OH¯(aq) —> Sn(OH)₂(s)

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Answer:

Tomato worm  

Explanatio

v

vv

Answer

Tomato Worm

Explanation:

Agricultural research careers would a student studying biotechnology most likely pursue. Therefore, option C is correct.

The United States Department of Agriculture's main internal research organization is the Agricultural Research Service. One of the four organizations in the USDA's mission area for research, education, and economics is ARS.

A wide definition of agricultural research is any research activity that aims to increase crop output and quality through genetic improvement, improved plant protection, irrigation, storage techniques, farm mechanization, effective marketing, and better resource management.

Agricultural research's main goals are to advance knowledge and advance technology. It deepens comprehension of the linkages and interconnectedness between farming communities and production systems.

Thus, option C is correct.

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Answer:

28atm

Explanation:

Using Gay lussac's law equation as follows:

P1/T1 = P2/T2

Where;

P1 = initial pressure (atm)

T1 = initial temperature (K)

P2 = final pressure (atm)

T2 = final temperature (K)

Based on the information provided in this question;

P1 = 30.0 atm, T1 = 30.0°C, P2 = ?, T2 = 10.0°C

NOTE: Absolute temperature i.e. Kelvin is required for this law

T1 = 30°C + 273K = 303K

T2 = 10°C + 273K = 283K

Using P1/T1 = P2/T2

30/303 = P2/283

Cross multiply

P2 × 303 = 30 × 283

303P2 = 8490

P2 = 8490/303

P2 = 28.02

New pressure of the gas = 28atm